With Shock-absorbing Means (e.g., Means To Absorb The Shock Of Armature Or Plunger) Patents (Class 335/257)
  • Patent number: 11441694
    Abstract: A proportional solenoid-controlled fluid valve assembly having a fluid pressure balancing arrangement includes a poppet and diaphragm. The valve assembly also includes a solenoid coil assembly having a cylindrical conduit and a magnetic orifice piece positioned within the conduit. A plunger is positioned within the conduit and is movable within the conduit between a de-actuated position and an actuated position. A valve poppet is provided having a top cylindrical upstanding portion and a poppet face configured to abut the valve seat. Further, a diaphragm is positioned within the valve base with the top cylindrical upstanding portion of the poppet extending through a diaphragm opening.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 29, 2018
    Date of Patent: September 13, 2022
    Inventors: Viraraghavan S. Kumar, Sudhir S. Kulkami, Shailesh Pradhananga
  • Patent number: 10770251
    Abstract: An alternating current contactor comprises a base and a magnetic yoke. The magnetic yoke is mounted on a bottom plate of the base. A magnetic yoke support for supporting and buffering the magnetic yoke is respectively provided at two sides of the magnetic yoke, wherein sidewalls at two sides of each magnetic yoke support, which are connected with the magnetic yoke are different in thickness. The magnetic yoke support of the alternating current contactor of the utility model has a simple structure due to the arrangement of an asymmetric eccentric structure. The up-down position of the magnetic yoke relative to the bottom plate of the base can be adjusted by changing an assembly direction of the magnetic yoke supports, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the total stroke of the product with high flexibility.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 24, 2016
    Date of Patent: September 8, 2020
    Assignee: ZHEJIANG CHINT ELECTRICS CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Ping Xu, Yujia Hu, Xingdong Zhang, Zhiwen Zhang, Tifeng Xiao
  • Patent number: 10544874
    Abstract: Attachment mechanisms for capturing solenoid coil assemblies onto valves and valves incorporating same are described. Such mechanisms include weld rings attached to the valve body that have locking tabs to engage and hold the solenoid coil assembly. Two or more locking tabs are used. Inclusion of locking tab receiving locations on the solenoid coil frame or configuration of the end surface of the solenoid frame itself accommodate the locking tabs. The weld ring may be attached in an infinite number of orientations on the valve body. Attachment may be by spin welding or ultrasonic welding of the weld ring to the valve body in two embodiments.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 4, 2011
    Date of Patent: January 28, 2020
    Assignee: Robertshaw Controls Company
    Inventors: Mark A. Hentschel, Jerome C. Klopp, Jesse Wardeh
  • Patent number: 10197029
    Abstract: A drive current applied to a coil is reduced from a time at which a first collision signal indicating collision of a movable core with a valve element is input to a time at which a second collision signal indicating collision of the movable core with a stationary core is input.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 18, 2016
    Date of Patent: February 5, 2019
    Assignee: KEIHIN CORPORATION
    Inventors: Takayuki Shimatsu, Masamitsu Mori, Masateru Moriya, Gaku Sato, Ikuhiro Uemura
  • Patent number: 9133957
    Abstract: A magnet valve configured to control a fluid includes an armature with a base region, a casing region, and a head region. The magnet valve also includes a valve element that is connected to the armature and an armature housing component. A flow path is formed between the armature and the armature housing component. The flow path runs from a lower armature chamber to an upper armature chamber and back to the lower armature chamber. The head region of the armature has a flattened section, and the upper armature chamber is defined between the armature housing component and the flattened section. At least one groove is formed on the casing region of the armature starting from the base region. The at least one groove ends in the casing region before the flattened section of the head region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 15, 2011
    Date of Patent: September 15, 2015
    Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventors: Massimiliano Ambrosi, Elmar Vier, Andreas Karl, Andreas Lechler, Stephan Steingass, Nicolas Houis, Jens Norberg, Gerhard Stokmaier
  • Patent number: 9115487
    Abstract: A driving mechanism of a flush apparatus includes a motorized unit supported by a valve body, a plunger arm driven by the motorized unit for operating the valve body between a sealed position to an unsealed position, and a timer module operatively linked to the motorized unit to set a flush interval for enabling the flushing operation to be completed once every flush interval. The driving mechanism converts the flush apparatus into water efficient fixture by controlling the amount of daily flushes for ultimate water efficiency.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 23, 2013
    Date of Patent: August 25, 2015
    Inventor: Jorge Maercovich
  • Publication number: 20140375401
    Abstract: A solenoid apparatus for a shift lever is provided that includes a bobbin having an aperture therein and a coil wound therearound. A core is mounted on the exterior of the bobbin, surrounds an end portion of the aperture, and is magnetized by a current applied to the coil. A plunger moves along the inside of the aperture and is magnetized by the current. A shaft is inserted into, and penetrates through, the plunger and a buffer member is disposed at an end of the shaft exposed from the plunger. An elastic member is disposed between the buffer member and an end of the aperture. The plunger moves toward the core due to combined forces obtained by combining forces applied in a direction of the movement of the plunger by a magnetic field generated by the current and attractive forces generated vertically between the plunger and the core.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 3, 2014
    Publication date: December 25, 2014
    Inventors: Sang Jin Meun, Ki Chul Choi
  • Patent number: 8674795
    Abstract: A magnetic actuator unit is provided for a circuit breaker, such as a medium voltage vacuum circuit breaker. The magnetic actuator unit includes a core, a coil, an actuating shaft, a first movable plate, a second movable plate, and a non-magnetic flat insert arranged between the core and the second movable plate. The magnetic actuator unit configured to switch the circuit breaker ON and OFF by moving the first movable plate between an ON position and an OFF position. The non-magnetic flat insert and the second movable plate are configured to adjust a holding force of the magnetic actuator unit provided by the second movable plate at the OFF position. The holding force is sufficient for holding the second movable plate at the OFF position against outer forces that are acting on the magnetic actuator unit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 2013
    Date of Patent: March 18, 2014
    Assignee: ABB Technology AG
    Inventor: Christian Reuber
  • Patent number: 8641008
    Abstract: Method for controlling the position of an electromechanical actuator for reciprocating compressor valves. The actuator includes a member (302) movable in a direction parallel to the direction for opening and closing the obturator of the valve (12), between a position corresponding to the closed position and a position corresponding to the open position of the obturator (11). The member (302) is provided with a mechanism (322) able to act on the obturator (11) and with a magnetizable portion (312) co-operating with two electromagnets (102, 202) and being arranged in equilibrium between the latter via a suitable mechanism.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 27, 2009
    Date of Patent: February 4, 2014
    Assignee: Dott. Ing. Mario Cozzani S.r.l.
    Inventors: Massimo Schiavone, Andrea Raggi, Carlo Rossi
  • Publication number: 20140028421
    Abstract: A solenoid includes: a movable core configured to move in a first space of a main body case in an axial direction to apply a biasing force to a spool; a fixed magnetic pole portion configured to attract the movable core in the axial direction; an adjusting spring configured to apply the biasing force to the movable core; a biasing force adjusting member provided at an opening end portion of a rear case and configured to adjust an axial position thereof to adjust the biasing force; and a degassing plug provided at an opening end portion of the adjusting member and including a degassing passage that allows a second space to communicate with an outside by changing relative positions of the adjusting member and the degassing plug. A sealing portion configured to open or close communication between degassing passages is provided between the adjusting member and the degassing plug.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 28, 2011
    Publication date: January 30, 2014
    Applicant: KAWASAKI JUKOGYO KABUSHIKI KAISHA
    Inventors: Masahiro Matsuo, Yuko Funakubo, Mitsuo Yoshimoto
  • Patent number: 8505573
    Abstract: An actuator base, bobbin, and pole piece form a pocket for an armature that a flexible membrane encloses to form an armature chamber filled with an incompressible fluid. The membrane protects the armature from exposure to corrosive fluids flowing in a conduit. Conduit flow can be stopped by driving the membrane against a valve seat. Pressure from the controlled fluid in the conduit is transmitted through the membrane to the fluid within the armature chamber so that the armature does not need to counteract force applied to the membrane by the conduit fluid's pressure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 1, 2011
    Date of Patent: August 13, 2013
    Assignee: Sloan Valve Company
    Inventors: Kay Herbert, Natan E. Parsons, Xiaoxiong Mo
  • Patent number: 8413950
    Abstract: An actuating solenoid and a non-stick disk by means of which adhesion of an armature of an actuating solenoid to a pole core can be prevented. The non-stick disk is provided with at least one oil channel through which oil can be fed into the contact area between the non-stick disk and the armature or the pole core.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 23, 2009
    Date of Patent: April 9, 2013
    Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventors: Thorsten Beck, Matthias Kissner
  • Patent number: 8366414
    Abstract: A diaphragm pump (1) having a diaphragm (11), a solenoid with a movable magnetic armature (8) as a drive element for the diaphragm (11), and a stop element (9) for adjusting the stroke for the drive element (8). The diaphragm pump includes at least one elastic damper (36) between the drive element (8) and the stop element (9), which elastic damper (36) has at least one compression chamber (26) which is surrounded and formed by at least one elastic boundary wall and by at least one rigid boundary wall of the drive element (8) and/or stop element (9).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 14, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 5, 2013
    Assignee: KNF Flodos AG
    Inventors: Stephan Kaufmann, Christian Kissling
  • Patent number: 8334742
    Abstract: An electromagnetic actuator (20) comprises a stator (22), a piston (24), and a key (26). The stator comprises a stator frame (30) having an axial direction (32), the stator frame in turn comprising a magnetic member (50) and a base (52). The base (52) is separated by a gap (56) in the axial direction from the magnetic member (50) and positioned so that magnetic flux extending through the magnetic member (50) also extends through the base (52). The piston (24) is configured to reciprocate within the stator frame (30) in the axial direction (32). The key (26) is configured and position both to locate the base (52) with respect to the stator frame (and thereby provide the gap) and to absorb energy when the piston (24) strikes the base. A flux transfer flange (60) is configured to concentrate magnetic flux extending through the magnetic member (50) in a radial direction into the base (52).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 8, 2010
    Date of Patent: December 18, 2012
    Assignee: Saia-Burgess Inc.
    Inventor: James C. Irwin
  • Publication number: 20110057753
    Abstract: An electromagnetic actuator (20) comprises a stator (22), a piston (24), and a key (26). The stator comprises a stator frame (30) having an axial direction (32), the stator frame in turn comprising a magnetic member (50) and a base (52). The base (52) is separated by a gap (56) in the axial direction from the magnetic member (50) and positioned so that magnetic flux extending through the magnetic member (50) also extends through the base (52). The piston (24) is configured to reciprocate within the stator frame (30) in the axial direction (32). The key (26) is configured and position both to locate the base (52) with respect to the stator frame (and thereby provide the gap) and to absorb energy when the piston (24) strikes the base. A flux transfer flange (60) is configured to concentrate magnetic flux extending through the magnetic member (50) in a radial direction into the base (52).
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 8, 2010
    Publication date: March 10, 2011
    Applicant: SAIA-BURGESS INC.
    Inventor: James C. IRWIN
  • Patent number: 7896336
    Abstract: A solenoid valve and an automatic document feeder using the solenoid valve are provided. The solenoid valve includes a valve body, a valve spindle, a spring, a ring-shaped groove and muffling ring. The ring-shaped groove is sheathed around the valve spindle. The muffling ring is disposed within the ring-shaped groove. When the valve body is magnetized to magnetically attract the valve spindle, the valve spindle is moved within the valve body, and the muffling ring collides with the recess inner wall, thereby reducing collision noise.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 12, 2009
    Date of Patent: March 1, 2011
    Assignee: Primax Electronics Ltd.
    Inventors: Chung-Kai Wang, Wen-An Huang, Chao-Min Yang, Wei-Hsun Hsu
  • Patent number: 7864008
    Abstract: A solenoid assembly includes a solenoid having a coil provided with a passageway and a plunger movable within the passageway upon application of electrical power to the coil. A frame holds the solenoid and includes a backstop movably mounted in the frame extending into the coil passageway. The backstop is selectively engaged by the plunger such that the backstop and the plunger are subjected to an impact therebetween. A resilient dampening element is positioned between the frame and the backstop for cushioning the impact between the backstop and the plunger.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 22, 2008
    Date of Patent: January 4, 2011
    Assignee: Deltrol Controls
    Inventor: Ronald J. Schilling
  • Publication number: 20100097165
    Abstract: A solenoid assembly includes a solenoid having a coil provided with a passageway and a plunger movable within the passageway upon application of electrical power to the coil. A frame holds the solenoid and includes a backstop movably mounted in the frame extending into the coil passageway. The backstop is selectively engaged by the plunger such that the backstop and the plunger are subjected to an impact therebetween. A resilient dampening element is positioned between the frame and the backstop for cushioning the impact between the backstop and the plunger.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 22, 2008
    Publication date: April 22, 2010
    Applicant: Deltrol Controls
    Inventor: Ronald J. Schilling
  • Publication number: 20090134557
    Abstract: A suspension system for a seat assembly of a machine includes an upper support member and a lower support member. A pair of scissors linkages interconnect the upper and lower support members. Each of the scissors linkages includes first and second arms pivotably attached at central portions thereof. An electronic controller is in communication with a pair of electromagnetic devices positioned at first ends of the first arms. The electronic controller is configured to energize the electromagnetic devices in response to a sensor output.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 27, 2007
    Publication date: May 28, 2009
    Inventors: John Spangler, Jonathan Chase Catton, Alexander Striegel
  • Patent number: 7414504
    Abstract: A solenoid plunger for use in solenoid driven multi-line embossing systems is constructed of magnetic steel laminations that are attached to a center block which is machined to mount a solenoid shaft and anti-rotate pins. The laminations are attached to the center block with screws and vacuum epoxy glued for a very high cycle life. The laminated steel construction dramatically reduces eddy currents, which allows the magnetic field to rise and fall much more quickly than a conventional steel plunger. It also increases the magnetic force in the solenoid. This reduction in solenoid plunger eddy currents and increase of magnetic force in the solenoid structure itself operates to increase embosser throughput. The laminated steel construction further reduces embosser solenoid heating which also contributes to improved embossing control.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 14, 2006
    Date of Patent: August 19, 2008
    Assignee: DataCard Corporation
    Inventors: Robert W. Lundstrom, Peter E. Johnson
  • Patent number: 7175114
    Abstract: A fuel injector for fuel injection systems of internal combustion engines, having a valve needle which works together with a valve seat face to form a sealing seat, has an armature acting on the valve needle. The armature is movably guided on the valve needle and is damped by an elastomer ring made of an elastomer. The armature has at least one fuel channel for supplying fuel to the sealing seat. A flat supporting ring which axially supports the elastomer ring in the area of the outlet end of the fuel channel is arranged between the elastomer ring and the armature.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 17, 2004
    Date of Patent: February 13, 2007
    Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventor: Waldemar Hans
  • Patent number: 7143955
    Abstract: A fuel injection apparatus having at least one solenoid valve for controlling the fuel injection that is contained in a housing part and a solenoid assembly having a magnetic coil and a magnet armature inserted into a recess of the housing part. A cover piece that can be attached to the housing part fixes the solenoid assembly in the housing part. A spring element is disposed between the cover piece and the solenoid assembly and clamps the solenoid assembly in the housing part. At least one securing element is formed onto the spring element and is of one piece with it, which secures the spring element to the housing part and secures the solenoid assembly in the recess of the housing part without the cover piece being attached to the housing part.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 14, 2003
    Date of Patent: December 5, 2006
    Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventors: Wolfgang Geiger, Peter Grabandt, Uwe Baerenwaldt
  • Patent number: 6935612
    Abstract: The solenoid valve of the present invention includes an armature with a protrusion and a plug nut with a recess for receiving the protrusion. The protrusion includes a polymer o-ring. The protrusion is configured such that it slides freely within the recess. The o-ring contacts the plug nut to prevent further motion of the armature toward the plug nut after the protrusion has entered the recess.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 21, 2003
    Date of Patent: August 30, 2005
    Assignee: AirSep Corporation
    Inventors: Norman R. McCombs, Michael R. Valvo
  • Patent number: 6874751
    Abstract: An electromagnetic valve (100) which can ensure a predetermined response behavior while sustaining a desired control performance with operation noise being suppressed even after operation over an extended time includes a plunger assembly (15) having a plunger (7), a coil (2) for driving the plunger (7), a fixed core (4) disposed in a direction in which the plunger (7) is displaced for attracting the plunger assembly (15) to a retracted position upon electrical energization of the coil (2) to thereby hold the plunger at that position, a resilient member (8) disposed, being compressed, between the plunger (7) and the fixed core (4) to resiliently urge the plunger assembly (15) to an advanced position, and a spacer (9; 39) interposed between the plunger (7) and the fixed core (4). The spacer (9; 29; 39; 49) is provided with a protrusion (9a; 29a).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 23, 2003
    Date of Patent: April 5, 2005
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Kouichi Ojima, Kenji Nakao, Hidehiro Soga
  • Patent number: 6830232
    Abstract: An evaporative solenoid valve assembly for use in a vehicle fuel system between a filtration canister and an intake manifold includes a plunger having a plunger body with central-bore and an elastomeric insert molded therein to define a stop cushion at the end of the insert proximal the valve stop and a valve tip at the end of the insert proximal the valve seat. The valve assembly may include a valve stop having a non-conducting insert received in an end proximal the plunger to reduce noise and wear as well as to improve magnetic flux path. Yet another improvement includes an enlarged pre-load spring disposed within the plunger to provide better spring force distribution and plunger to valve seat alignment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 20, 2001
    Date of Patent: December 14, 2004
    Assignee: Delphi Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Santos Burrola, Mahmood Rad, Mark Anthony Shost
  • Patent number: 6819209
    Abstract: A magnetic damper comprises a movable braking plate for receiving an operating element of an actuator, and a stator for attracting the braking plate by a magnetic force. A magnetic attraction force acting between the stator and the braking plate is used as a braking force for stopping the operating element.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 24, 2003
    Date of Patent: November 16, 2004
    Assignee: SMC Corporation
    Inventors: Hisashi Yajima, Nobuhiro Fujiwara, Satoru Ito
  • Patent number: 6808134
    Abstract: A fuel injector, particularly a fuel injector for fuel injection systems in internal combustion engines, has a valve needle, which cooperates with a valve-seat surface to form a sealing seat, and an armature, which engages with the valve needle, the armature being movable along the axis of the valve needle and being damped by a damping element made from an elastomer. In this context, a first intermediate ring is situated between the armature and the damping element. The damping element rests on the flange, which is connected in a force-locking manner to the valve needle. The intermediate ring and/or the flange is furnished with radial and/or axial channels which connect an interior volume located between the valve needle and the damping element to a central cutaway of the fuel injector.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 19, 2002
    Date of Patent: October 26, 2004
    Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventors: Klaus Noller, Uwe Liskow, Martin Buehner, Guido Pilgram, Juergen Maier, Hartmut Albrodt
  • Patent number: 6799734
    Abstract: A fuel injector for fuel injection systems of internal combustion engines, having a valve needle which works together with a valve seat face to form a sealing seat, has an armature acting on the valve needle. The armature is movably guided on the valve needle and is damped by an elastomer ring made of an elastomer. The armature has at least one fuel channel for supplying fuel to the sealing seat. A flat supporting ring which axially supports the elastomer ring in the area of the outlet end of the fuel channel is arranged between the elastomer ring and the armature.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 24, 2001
    Date of Patent: October 5, 2004
    Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventor: Waldemar Hans
  • Patent number: 6739573
    Abstract: A valve assembly and method for regulating a fluid flow and attenuating noise. The valve assembly comprises a body having a passage extending between a first port and a second port, a seat defining a portion of the passage, a member movable with respect to the seat, an actuator moving the member from the first configuration to the second configuration, and a damper movable with respect to the actuator and located at a radial gap between the member and the actuator. The member moves generally along an axis between a first configuration prohibiting fluid flow through the seat and a second configuration permitting fluid flow through the seat. The member includes a first portion adapted to sealingly engage the seat in the first configuration, and a second portion extending along the axis between a first section that is distal from the first portion and a second section that is fixed to the first portion. The actuator has an aperture extending along the axis and generally receiving the second portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 30, 2000
    Date of Patent: May 25, 2004
    Assignee: Siemens Canada Limited
    Inventor: David Balsdon
  • Patent number: 6731191
    Abstract: A DC electromagnet system used in an electrical switchgear, for example in a contactor having a driving coil, includes a fixed, C-shaped magnet yoke and a movable, rod-shaped armature. The yoke has a central web and two legs. The armature is guided in its displacement stroke by guide devices, the free end of the armature being directed toward the central web of the magnet yoke. There is a single working air gap between the free end of the armature and the center of the central web, perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the armature. The ends of the yoke legs extend to the proximity of the armature and are separated from the armature, each forming a parasitic air gap.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 4, 2003
    Date of Patent: May 4, 2004
    Assignee: Moeller GmbH
    Inventors: Volker Lang, Rudolf Scholz
  • Patent number: 6676564
    Abstract: A brake-shift interlock unit includes a pair of coils which are disposed in a coaxial relationship. A plunger is movable in a passage which extends through the coils. Upon actuation of a vehicle ignition switch, while a brake switch remains in an unactuated condition, a plunger pull coil is energized to move the plunger from the extended position to the partially retracted position. At this time, the plunger engages a stop member. Upon actuation of the vehicle brake, a stopper hold coil is de-energized to enable a shift lever to move.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 18, 2002
    Date of Patent: January 13, 2004
    Assignee: SAIA-Burgess Inc.
    Inventor: James M. Gruden
  • Patent number: 6611186
    Abstract: A electrical solenoid suitable for fluid controls applications with an elastomeric retaining device of an elastomeric material arranged between the housing and the lamination stack. The elastomeric retaining device eliminates the need for potting compound and the associated steps of filling the housing with potting and curing the potting compound. The solenoid has a wire coil wound about the lamination stack in which the wire coil has an electrical connection extending through the housing for electrical communication with an external electrical control. The end of the lamination stack projects out of the housing slightly after manufacturing and assembly. When the solenoid is mounted, the elastomeric retaining device biases the lamination stack against the mounting surface. The wire coil is pre-assembled in a wire coil assembly comprising a bobbin, a wire coil wound about the bobbin and a plastic overmold encapsulating the wire coil and bonded to the bobbin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 26, 2001
    Date of Patent: August 26, 2003
    Assignee: Woodward Governor Company
    Inventors: Kent R. Hanson, Jon S. Pointer, Henri A. Siedow, Allan W. Larson, Jeffrey E. McBride
  • Patent number: 6595485
    Abstract: A solenoid valve includes an outlet tube and a plunger stop. A plunger is slidably disposed within the solenoid valve between the outlet tube and the plunger stop. The plunger is movable between a closed position wherein the plunger engages the outlet tube to block fluid flow there through and an open position wherein the plunger is distanced from the outlet tube to permit fluid flow there through. The plunger includes a plunger insert that forms a dome-shaped plunger stop cushion that, during opening of the valve at least partially contacts a flat plunger contact face formed by the plunger stop. The dome-shaped plunger stop cushion relatively effectively damps the impact between the plunger and the plunger stop by allowing the plunger insert material, e.g., rubber, to compress more and absorb more energy of the impact. Thus, signal noise caused by the solenoid valve is minimized.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 8, 2001
    Date of Patent: July 22, 2003
    Assignee: Delphi Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Santos Burrola, Mahmood Rad, Mark Anthony Shost
  • Patent number: 6542059
    Abstract: A solenoid for an electromagnetic valve is provided with a bobbin on which a coil has been wound, a movable iron core fitted into an iron core hole of the bobbin and a fixed magnetic pole member attracting the movable iron core, the movable iron core has a main body portion with an even section fitted into the iron core hole, and a flange portion with an even section formed on a portion extending from the iron core hole of the main body distal end, and the ring has a first portion which is positioned on a distal end side and which has a large diameter hole in which the flange portion is fitted and a second portion which is positioned on a proximal end side and which has a small diameter hole in which the main body portion is fitted.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 31, 2002
    Date of Patent: April 1, 2003
    Assignee: SMC Corporation
    Inventors: Hideharu Sato, Yoshio Aso, Shinichi Yoshimura, Takumi Matsumoto
  • Patent number: 6404312
    Abstract: DC electromagnet comprising a magnetic circuit equipped with a yoke and a magnetic core fixed at its ends with vanes and capable of axial displacement. The magnetic core 21 is smooth and the vanes 22,23 are shrink fitted and fixed to the ends of the smooth core. One of the vanes 22 is fixed to the core in a reference position and is then put into contact with the associated flange 25 of yoke 14, and the other vane 23 is shrink fitted and pushed into an adjustable position determined by bringing the yoke 14 into contact with the other flange 26.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 6, 2000
    Date of Patent: June 11, 2002
    Assignee: Schneider Electric Industries SA
    Inventors: Patrick Comtois, Alain Fraisse, Regis Perrocheau, Patrick Roger
  • Patent number: 6367769
    Abstract: A fuel injection valve for a fuel injection system of an internal combustion engine includes a magnetic coil, an armature loadable by the magnetic coil against a resetting spring in the lifting direction, and a valve needle connected to a valve closing member. The armature is movable between a first stop connected to the valve needle and limiting the movement of the armature in the lifting direction and a second stop connected to the valve needle and limiting the movement of the armature against the lifting direction. A damping spring, which may be a cup spring, is provided between the second stop and the armature.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 31, 2000
    Date of Patent: April 9, 2002
    Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventor: Ferdinand Reiter
  • Patent number: 6326873
    Abstract: An electromagnetic valve drive (1) is proposed comprising a gas exchange valve (2), an actuator rod (3), an armature (4), a closing magnet (5), an opening magnet (6), a closing spring (7) and an opening spring (8). The valve drive (1) comprises means for establishing an equilibrium between the closing and opening springs (7, 8) which equilibrium is determined by symmetric energies of the closing and opening springs (7, 8) at a half stroke of the armature (4). These means are configured as an axially displaceable support (13) for the closing spring (7) on the cylinder head (11) of the internal combustion engine. The support (13) is made, for example, as a hydraulically lifting annular piston (17).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 28, 2000
    Date of Patent: December 4, 2001
    Assignee: Ina Walzlager Schaeffler oHG
    Inventor: Christof Faria
  • Patent number: 6292075
    Abstract: A two pole contactor, particularly for a domestic electricity meter, comprising a solenoid with a plunger actuator and a movable contact for each pole mounted on a pivotal blade in a symmetrical opposed configuration. The plunger is connected to the blades by a leaf spring whose ends engage sliders connected to the blades to impart a similar and even movement to each blade.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 12, 1999
    Date of Patent: September 18, 2001
    Assignee: B L P Components
    Inventors: Richard Anthony Connell, Brian Stanley Darlow
  • Patent number: 6286562
    Abstract: A weft brake for weaving looms, comprising a rigid, fixed and flat plate made of non-magnetic material and a flexible lamina made of magnetic material, between which a weft thread slides; the flexible lamina is actuated magnetically against the rigid and fixed plate by the action of a plurality of permanent magnets which are supported by a movable yoke; the yoke is subjected to an electric actuator which moves the yoke with respect to the lamina, moving the magnets towards or away from the lamina; due to this action, the attraction applied by the magnets to the lamina varies and accordingly varies the pressure that the lamina applies to the thread.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 25, 2000
    Date of Patent: September 11, 2001
    Assignee: L.G.L. Electronics S.p.A.
    Inventors: Pietro Zenoni, Giovanni Pedrini, Rosario Castelli
  • Patent number: 6279524
    Abstract: An electromagnetic actuator for operating a driven member includes an electromagnet having a yoke provided with a pole face and a coil supported by the yoke and adapted to be supplied with electric current to produce an electromagnetic force; and an armature connectable to the driven member and movable in a path of motion into a first position and a second position spaced from the first position. The armature is moved by the electromagnetic forces into the second position in contact with the pole face. A resetting spring is coupled to the armature and exerts a spring force thereon for urging the armature away from the second position toward the first position. The actuator further includes a dampening assembly which has a piston affixed to the armature and a dampening cylinder provided in the yoke and having an open end oriented toward the armature and being in an axial alignment with the piston. In the first position of the armature the piston is axially spaced from the dampening cylinder.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 9, 2000
    Date of Patent: August 28, 2001
    Assignee: FEV Motorentechnik GmbH
    Inventor: Michael Schebitz
  • Patent number: 6242994
    Abstract: A solenoid with liquid in the gaps between a moving and stationary element is disclosed that includes a secondary kick-back spring used to overcome the viscosity and surface tension effects of the liquid in the gap during the de-energizing phase of the solenoid action. Various secondary spring designs as well as surface shapes of the butt or plunger ends are possible in order to decrease the contact surface area of the ends of either the moving or stationary elements used in the solenoid and also are also used to decrease the viscosity and surface tension effects of the liquid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 16, 1999
    Date of Patent: June 5, 2001
    Assignee: Ferrofluidics Corporation
    Inventors: Zhixin Li, Christian Ionescu
  • Patent number: 6225886
    Abstract: The invention relates to an electromagnet, comprising a coil (30) which can be supplied with current and which thus generates a magnetic field and moves an armature (11) when supplied with current, and wherein the armature (11) serves for controlling a valve or another element. In order to improve the running properties of the armature (11), it is proposed that the armature (11) runs on a plastics sliding surface (2), in particular a sliding film (20) made of plastic.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 8, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 1, 2001
    Assignee: Dipl.-Ing. Wolfgang E. Schultz
    Inventors: Dieter Kleinert, Horst Wassermann
  • Patent number: 6201461
    Abstract: An electromagnetically actuable valve, in particular an injection valve for fuel injection systems of internal combustion engines is provided. The actuable valve has a throttling point that joins a core and a connector part to one another. An annular insert that supports the throttling point in a radial direction is provided. The use of the annular insert makes it possible to utilize the advantages of the design of a valve tube with the throttling point, and at the same time creates the stability necessary for high-pressure valves. The annular insert is made from electrically nonconductive material or configured with an interruption at at least one point and mounted in an electrically insulated fashion. This prevents eddy currents, which have a negative effect on switching times, in the annular insert. The annular insert is located at least partially within an influence region of a magnetic field of a magnet coil, in the presence of a changing magnetic field.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 12, 2000
    Date of Patent: March 13, 2001
    Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventors: Andreas Eichendorf, Thomas Sebastian, Ralf Trutschel
  • Patent number: 6095201
    Abstract: A device for stopping the yarn for premeasuring weft feeders of air-jet looms, of the electromagnetic type, comprising a stop finger which can move radially with respect to a drum of a weft feeder and is adapted to laterally engage a yarn in order to block its unwinding from the drum. The device further comprises at least one permanent magnet which is constituted by at least one cylindrical body in which the polar axis is orientated radially. The cylindrical body is associated with a stem which is provided with the stop finger and can move in a linear fashion inside a cylindrical surface on which at least one coil is wound, an excitation current flowing through the coil. The axis of the cylindrical surface, which coincides with the axis of the movable stem, is perpendicular to the polar axis of the cylindrical body of the permanent magnet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 6, 1999
    Date of Patent: August 1, 2000
    Assignee: L.G.L. Electronics S.p.A.
    Inventors: Pietro Zenoni, Giovanni Pedrini, Rosario Castelli
  • Patent number: 6066999
    Abstract: An electromagnetic actuator includes an electromagnet having a yoke and an operating coil supported by the yoke and connectable to a controllable current supply for effecting a current flow through said operating coil. An armature is movable from a first position remote from the pole face of the electromagnet to a second, pole face-engaging position in response to a first electromagnetic force generated by a current flow through the operating coil. A resetting spring is coupled to the armature and opposes the first electromagnetic force. Further, a circuit is provided which is formed of a braking coil supported by the yoke and a switching element having open and closed states. The circuit is closed in the closed state of the switching element and is in the open state of the switching element.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 2, 1998
    Date of Patent: May 23, 2000
    Assignee: FEV Motorentechnik GmbH & Co. KG
    Inventor: Martin Pischinger
  • Patent number: 6037852
    Abstract: An inexpensive and simple magnet damping arrangement, in particular for contactors with a.c. solenoids, is to be created. The non-switching magnet yoke of an electromagnet system with magnet coil is damped by a single damping compression spring which is supported on the bobbin of the magnet coil at one end and directly on the magnet yoke at the other end.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 28, 1998
    Date of Patent: March 14, 2000
    Assignee: Siemens AG
    Inventor: Hans Pfab
  • Patent number: 5969589
    Abstract: A solenoid includes a ferrofluid in gaps between the moving and stationary elements which ferrofluid reduces noise caused by activating a plunger positioned within the solenoid. A permanent magnet can be included as a solenoid element to increase magnetic field strength within the solenoid to retain the ferrofluid within the solenoid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 28, 1996
    Date of Patent: October 19, 1999
    Assignee: Ferrofluidics Corporation
    Inventor: Kuldip Raj
  • Patent number: 5955934
    Abstract: A solenoid includes a ferrofluid in gaps between the moving and stationary elements which ferrofluid reduces noise caused by activating a plunger positioned within the solenoid. A permanent magnet can be included as a solenoid element to increase magnetic field strength within the solenoid to retain the ferrofluid within the solenoid. A cushion located between the plunger and a butt toward which it moves also reduces the noise, while the ferrofluid maintains a relatively high solenoid force relative to a solenoid with air gaps.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 26, 1998
    Date of Patent: September 21, 1999
    Assignee: Ferrofluidics Corporation
    Inventor: Kuldip Raj
  • Patent number: 5933067
    Abstract: A universal solenoid actuator for use with either a fail-safe or a fail-secure lock mechanism or a push-type or pull-type mechanism comprises a reversible coil assembly, at least one plunger and a module for receiving electricity from a power supply and delivering the electricity to the coil assembly. The coil assembly includes a housing which defines a bore extending through the coil assembly, at least one coil surrounding the bore and first and second fittings at opposed ends of the bore. The plunger is received within the bore and is actuated upon application of an electrical potential to the coil assembly. When used with a fail-safe lock, the first fitting is affixed to the lock. When used with a fail-secure lock, the coil assembly is reversed to affix the second fitting to the lock. Variations of the preferred embodiment of the inventive universal solenoid actuator are disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 5, 1998
    Date of Patent: August 3, 1999
    Assignee: Harrow Products, Inc.
    Inventor: George Frolov
  • Patent number: 5918646
    Abstract: An electromagnetic unit to stop the weft yarn in measuring weft feeders for fluid jet looms, includes a rod movable along its axis under the control of at least one electromagnetic coil so as to insert one of its ends, with slack, into a corresponding hole of the weft feeder drum and engage with that end the weft yarn on the side to stop its unwinding from the drum. Onto the movable end of the rod engaging the weft yarn a bush is mounted for mating with the edge of the drum hole for insertion of the rod end, and the sliding of the bush towards the drum taking place with delay in respect of the movement of the rod towards the drum.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 18, 1997
    Date of Patent: July 6, 1999
    Assignee: Nuova Roj Electrotex S.r.l.
    Inventor: Marco Covelli