Plural Magnets Patents (Class 335/306)
  • Patent number: 8816806
    Abstract: Provided is a magnetically coupled device, a method of assembling the magnetically coupled system, and a method whereby positioning a first arrangement and a second arrangement prevents a magnetic field generated from within a first plurality of magnets and a second plurality of magnets from affecting a magnetically sensitive component.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 24, 2009
    Date of Patent: August 26, 2014
    Assignee: Tait Towers Manufacturing, LLC
    Inventors: Michael Tait, Adam Davis, James Fairorth
  • Publication number: 20140232500
    Abstract: A method of and attachment system for securing and manipulating attractive objects upon an interior vehicular surface, utilizing at least one coded magnet to selectively attach/retain the objects, and provide various other functions, including aiding in alignment, orientation, and retrieval of the objects, and activating an associated sub-system.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 19, 2013
    Publication date: August 21, 2014
    Applicant: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
    Inventors: Paul W. Alexander, Paul E. Krajewski, Roy J. Mathieu, Anthony L. Smith, Nancy L. Johnson, Thomas Wolfgang Nehl, Mark A. Voss, Kevin Krenn
  • Patent number: 8803646
    Abstract: A system and method for magnetic levitation with a tilted orientation. In one embodiment, a magnetic levitation base together with a magnetic levitation affecting element that is located to the side of the levitation base support the magnetic levitation of a spinning magnetic top in a tilted orientation. The tilt angle of the levitating magnetic top may be greater than the tilt angle of the levitation base. In one embodiment, the levitation affecting element may comprise one or more magnets similar to that of the levitation base. The mass of the top and the tilt of the levitation base that are required for magnetic levitation may be adjusted by adjusting the levitation affecting element (e.g. altering its position and/or the strength of its magnetic field.) The general direction of the tilt may be reversed by changing the magnetic north-south direction (e.g. turning over or reversing the electromagnetic current) of the levitation affecting element.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 22, 2008
    Date of Patent: August 12, 2014
    Inventor: George Farber
  • Publication number: 20140218146
    Abstract: A system for controlling flux of a multi-pole magnetic structure includes a movable magnetic circuit where the position of the moveable magnetic circuit relative to the multi-pole magnetic structure determines the flux emitted by the magnetic structure. The moveable magnetic circuit may be configured to have a tipping movement, a translational movement, and/or a rotational movement relative to the multi-pole magnetic structure.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 5, 2013
    Publication date: August 7, 2014
    Applicant: Correlated Magnetics Research, LLC
    Inventors: Robert Scott Evans, Larry W. Fullerton, Wesley R. Swift, JR., Jacob S. Zimmerman, Mark D. Roberts
  • Patent number: 8791781
    Abstract: A spherical magnet is formed as a hollow sphere having a fluid tight outer surface of a first magnetic pole and an inner surface having a second magnetic pole that is magnetically opposite the first pole. A plurality of individual thin flexible rectangular plate magnets are arranged as a continuous outer layer of the spherical magnet. Each individual plate magnet has four sides, an inner magnetic portion and an outer non-magnetic portion that extends around all four sides of the magnetic portion. Each inner magnetic portion includes a first face disposed on the outer surface and having the first pole and a second face opposite the first face, disposed on the inner surface and having the second pole.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 2013
    Date of Patent: July 29, 2014
    Inventor: Michael Miller
  • Patent number: 8779879
    Abstract: Systems and methods for arranging magnetic sources for producing field patterns having high gradients for precision positioning, position sensing, and pulse generation. Magnetic fields may be arranged in accordance with codes having a maximum positive cross correlation and a maximum negative cross correlation value in proximity in the correlation function, thereby producing a high gradient slope corresponding to a high gradient force or signal associated with the magnetic structure. Various codes for doublet, triplet, and quad peak patterns are disclosed. Applications include force and torque pattern generators. A variation including magnetic sensors is disclosed for precision position sensing. The forces or sensor outputs may have a precision zero crossing between two adjacent and opposite maximum correlation peaks.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 21, 2013
    Date of Patent: July 15, 2014
    Assignee: Correlated Magnetics Research LLC
    Inventors: Mark D. Roberts, Larry W. Fullerton, James Lee Richards
  • Patent number: 8779877
    Abstract: An improved magnetic attachment is disclosed including a mechanical constraining mechanism and a magnetic structure comprising a plurality of magnetic sources in a polarity pattern. The magnetic structure has an interface boundary when magnetically interfacing with a complementary magnetic structure. The mechanical constraining mechanism constrains the relative motion of the magnetic structure to one or more degrees of freedom.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 14, 2012
    Date of Patent: July 15, 2014
    Assignee: Correlated Magnetics Research, LLC
    Inventors: Larry W. Fullerton, Mark D. Roberts, James L. Richards
  • Patent number: 8774430
    Abstract: A linear interleaved magnetic motor in which the B-field flows between a plurality of motor cell elements, creating a long, serpentine gap. The motor is used with at least one flex circuit as a drive coil. The motor can be used as a drive motor for a loudspeaker transducer. Multiple loudspeaker transducers can be connected together to make a loudspeaker frame or system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 2, 2012
    Date of Patent: July 8, 2014
    Inventor: Thomas Paul Heed
  • Patent number: 8766754
    Abstract: A nanomagnet having widely tunable anisotropy is disclosed. The disclosed nanomagnet is a magnetic particle with a convex shape having a first magnetically easy axis. The convex shape is modified to include at least one concavity to urge a second magnetically easy axis to form substantially offset from the first magnetically easy axis. In at least one embodiment, the convex shape is also modified to include at least one concavity to urge a second magnetically easy axis to form with a magnetic strength substantially different from the first magnetically easy axis.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 18, 2012
    Date of Patent: July 1, 2014
    Assignee: The Regents of the University of California
    Inventors: Brian Lambson, Zheng Gu, David Carlton, Jeffrey Bokor
  • Publication number: 20140176270
    Abstract: An undulator with a compact construction is provided that reduces weight, complexity and cost. The compact undulator system and methods provides mechanical integrity without compromising magnetic field quality.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 9, 2012
    Publication date: June 26, 2014
    Applicant: Cornell University
    Inventor: Alexander Temnykh
  • Patent number: 8760250
    Abstract: A magnetic system and related method for generating energy is described. Multiple embodiments are described having different shapes, alternative designs to receive different driving forces, varied magnetic structures, and so forth. In an example implementation, a magnetic structure may include on a single side multiple magnetic sources having different magnetic polarities. Other description herein may be directed to magnetizer printing, adaptable/adjustable correlated magnet devices, entertainment devices having correlated magnet technology, and so forth. Furthermore, description of additional magnet-related technology and example implementations thereof is included herein.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2010
    Date of Patent: June 24, 2014
    Assignee: Correlated Magnetics Rsearch, LLC.
    Inventors: Larry W. Fullerton, Mark D. Roberts, James L. Richards
  • Patent number: 8760251
    Abstract: A stacked field emission system having an outer surface includes at least three field emission structure layers having a stacked relationship that defines a field characteristic of the outer surface. The mechanisms holds the at least three field emission structure layers such that a plurality of interface surfaces of the at least three field emission structure layers correspond to a plurality of interface boundaries between adjacent field emission structure layers. Each of the at least three field emission structure layers includes a plurality of field emission sources having positions, polarities, and field strengths in accordance with a spatial force function that corresponds to a relative alignment of the at least three field emission structures layers in the stacked relationship. A movement of at least one of the at least three field emission structures varies the field characteristics of the outer surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 27, 2011
    Date of Patent: June 24, 2014
    Assignee: Correlated Magnetics Research, LLC
    Inventors: Mark D. Roberts, Larry W. Fullerton
  • Patent number: 8760252
    Abstract: An improved field emission system and method is provided that involves field emission structures having electric or magnetic field sources. The magnitudes, polarities, and positions of the magnetic or electric field sources are configured to have desirable correlation properties, which may be in accordance with a code. The correlation properties correspond to a desired spatial force function where spatial forces between field emission structures correspond to relative alignment, separation distance, and the spatial force function.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 2012
    Date of Patent: June 24, 2014
    Assignee: Correlated Magnetics Research, LLC
    Inventors: Larry W. Fullerton, Mark D. Roberts
  • Publication number: 20140163306
    Abstract: A magnetic device is disclosed for entertainment, education or magnetic therapy. The device includes a transparent annular tube having magnetic elements that slide within the tube cavity. The magnetic elements are arranged within the tube whereby the same poles on the magnetic elements create repulsive forces between them as the elements slide within the tube cavity, and contact between each magnetic element is prevented and the magnetic elements remain spatially separated within the tube. The magnetic device includes a wearable structure holding the tube with the magnetic elements.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 25, 2013
    Publication date: June 12, 2014
    Inventor: Ronald Travis Sykes
  • Publication number: 20140152409
    Abstract: A magnetic enclosure providing a uniform magnetic field in a test chamber and comprising substantially identical first north magnetic structure and second south magnetic structures that are disposed in geometric mirroring symmetry opposite to each other and separated by an air gap forming the test chamber. Each magnetic structure includes a cap-like permanent magnet assembly covering a convex ferromagnetic pole piece, a ferromagnetic cap-like shield covering the magnet assembly, and a ferromagnetic ring. The ring is in contact with and intermediate the shield of the first and of the second magnetic structure, and has at least one aperture allowing access to the test chamber.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 6, 2014
    Publication date: June 5, 2014
    Inventor: Haim ROTEM
  • Publication number: 20140145809
    Abstract: Systems and methods for arranging magnetic sources for producing field patterns having high gradients for precision positioning, position sensing, and pulse generation. Magnetic fields may be arranged in accordance with codes having a maximum positive cross correlation and a maximum negative cross correlation value in proximity in the correlation function, thereby producing a high gradient slope corresponding to a high gradient force or signal associated with the magnetic structure. Various codes for doublet, triplet, and quad peak patterns are disclosed. Applications include force and torque pattern generators. A variation including magnetic sensors is disclosed for precision position sensing. The forces or sensor outputs may have a precision zero crossing between two adjacent and opposite maximum correlation peaks.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 21, 2013
    Publication date: May 29, 2014
    Inventors: Mark D. Roberts, Larry W. Fullerton, James Lee Richards
  • Publication number: 20140139306
    Abstract: A magnetic field generation apparatus for generating a guiding-magnetic field which is a magnetic field for magnetically guiding a target object includes a plurality of permanent magnets configured to generate a magnetic field, and a switching unit configured to change relative relationship of the plurality of permanent magnets to switch between a first state in which the plurality of permanent magnets generate the guiding-magnetic field in a predetermined region and a second state in which a strength of the guiding-magnetic field in the predetermined region is less than a strength of the guiding-magnetic field in the first state.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 19, 2013
    Publication date: May 22, 2014
    Applicant: OLYMPUS MEDICAL SYSTEMS CORP.
    Inventors: Atsushi CHIBA, Hironao KAWANO
  • Patent number: 8729997
    Abstract: The present invention provides a dipole-ring magnetic circuit having a greater magnetic field strength and demagnetization resistance. A dipole-ring magnetic circuit including permanent magnet pieces arranged in an annular shape that magnetization directions make one rotation halfway around the shape, in which the permanent magnet pieces produce a substantially one-directional magnetic field at a uniform strength in an interior space surrounded by the permanent magnet pieces; two or more specified magnet pieces have a magnetization direction of forming an angle of from 150 to 210 degrees with respect to the direction of the magnetic field which is on a plane perpendicular to a central axis of the annular shape, and are called “specified magnet pieces”; and at least in each of the specified magnet pieces, a value of magnetic coercive force increases with decreasing distance to the interior space along a radial direction of the annular shape.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 31, 2011
    Date of Patent: May 20, 2014
    Assignee: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Hideki Kobayashi
  • Publication number: 20140125438
    Abstract: Excited ferro electro dynamo is a green energy invention that generates a ferro electro mechanical energy. This energy is the outcome of the angular momentum of the rotor, a permanent magnet, along the excited helical magnetic force S (FIG. 1/1) of the stator. The stator consisting of permanent magnets and ferrous metals arranged in a triangular fashion generates a helicity of magnetic force in order to drive the rotor, in one and the same direction. In this type of arrangement, the poles N,S,N (FIG. 1/1) of permanent magnets with ferrous metals form triangles and parallelograms, where the excitation of the magnetic force remains constant.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 12, 2012
    Publication date: May 8, 2014
    Inventor: Nathan Senthilvel Ambalam
  • Patent number: 8717132
    Abstract: A method for plating magnets with metal is disclosed. In one embodiment, the metal is aluminum and the aluminum plating provides a number of aesthetic and structural advantages, over brittle magnetic materials, which are only plated with a thin, anti-corrosive metallic layer. More specifically, methods for creating multi-pole bar magnets and structural elements primarily with aluminum coated magnetic material are disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 26, 2012
    Date of Patent: May 6, 2014
    Assignee: Apple Inc.
    Inventor: Simon Regis Louis Lancaster-Larocque
  • Patent number: 8717131
    Abstract: An improved panel system for covering a glass or plastic surface is provided that involves field emission structures having electric or magnetic field sources. The magnitudes, polarities, and positions of the magnetic or electric field sources are configured to have desirable correlation properties, which may be in accordance with a code. The correlation properties correspond to a desired spatial force function where spatial forces between field emission structures correspond to relative alignment, separation distance, and the spatial force function.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 21, 2012
    Date of Patent: May 6, 2014
    Assignee: Correlated Magnetics Research
    Inventors: Larry W. Fullerton, Mark D. Roberts, James L. Richards
  • Patent number: 8717130
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a lacquer composition, particularly an adhesive and corrosion-protective lacquer for rare earth magnets, on the basis of an epoxy resin mixture, a setting accelerator, a silane-based epoxy functional adhesion promoter and a solvent or a solvent mixture, wherein the lacquer composition includes 5 to 20 wt. %, with respect to the amount of solid resin in the base of the epoxy resin mixture, of a highly viscous epoxy resin based on bisphenol-A with an elastomer content of more than 30 wt. %.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 2, 2011
    Date of Patent: May 6, 2014
    Assignee: Vacuumschmeize GmbH & Co. KG
    Inventor: Lothar Zapf
  • Patent number: 8717129
    Abstract: A levitating display article provides a base which supports a display spaced from first and second plates of the base in a levitating manner. The display has a first target at least a second and preferably a third target spaced apart from a levitating axis preferably opposite the article from the first target. The targets are preferably magnets and more preferably high strength magnets but could be conductive materials in other embodiments. In the preferred embodiment, helmets such as football helmets, racecar helmets, batting helmets having a void at the bottom and at least two lower targets spaced relative to the wood are provided connected to the helmet structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 27, 2007
    Date of Patent: May 6, 2014
    Inventor: Phillip Cash
  • Patent number: 8710428
    Abstract: An atomic slower comprises a bore and one or more tapered permanent magnets configured to produce an axial magnetic field along an axis of the bore.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 22, 2012
    Date of Patent: April 29, 2014
    Assignee: AOSense, Inc.
    Inventors: Thomas H. Loftus, Artyom Vitouchkine, Leo Hollberg
  • Patent number: 8704625
    Abstract: An electromagnetic energy transducer configured to convert mechanical energy into electrical energy comprises two magnetic elements including a permanent magnetic element and a soft-magnetic element and an electrical coil. The permanent magnetic element and the soft-magnetic element are arranged to form a magnetic circuit and one of the two magnetic elements is movable in relation to the other of the two magnetic elements. The electrical coil surrounds a part of the soft magnetic element. The movable magnetic element is held in a first position by a spring force and moved into a second position by applying an external mechanical force exceeding the spring force, and at the first position the magnetic flux within the soft magnetic element is different than the flux at the second position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 23, 2012
    Date of Patent: April 22, 2014
    Assignee: EnOcean GmbH
    Inventor: Frank Schmidt
  • Patent number: 8704626
    Abstract: An improved system and method for moving an object includes a first correlated magnetic structure associated with a first object and a second correlated magnetic structure associated with a second object. The first and second correlated magnetic structures are complementary coded to achieve a peak attractive tensile force and a peak shear force when their code modulos are aligned thereby enabling magnetic attachment of the two objects whereby movement of one object causes movement of the other object as if the two objects were one object. Applying an amount of torque to one correlated magnetic structures greater than a torque threshold causes misalignment and decorrelation of the code modulos enabling detachment of the two objects. The number, location, and coding of the correlated magnetic structures can be selected to achieve specific torque characteristics, tensile force characteristics, and shear force characteristics.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 10, 2011
    Date of Patent: April 22, 2014
    Assignee: Correlated Magnetics Research, LLC
    Inventors: Larry W. Fullerton, Mark D. Roberts
  • Patent number: 8698583
    Abstract: An improved magnetic attachment system is provided that involves field emission structures having electric or magnetic field sources. The magnitudes, polarities, and positions of the magnetic or electric field sources are configured to have desirable correlation properties, which may be in accordance with a code. The correlation properties correspond to a desired spatial force function where spatial forces between field emission structures correspond to relative alignment, separation distance, and the spatial force function.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 2012
    Date of Patent: April 15, 2014
    Assignee: Correlated Magnetics Research, LLC
    Inventors: Larry W. Fullerton, Mark D. Roberts
  • Patent number: 8698094
    Abstract: A permanent magnetic lens array for charged-particle focusing includes a first sheet of soft magnetic material, wherein the first sheet of soft magnetic material includes a plurality of snorkel cone protrusions arranged in an array pattern, wherein each snorkel cone is axially symmetric and includes an opening passing from a first surface of the first sheet of soft magnetic material to a second surface of soft magnetic material, and a plurality of permanent magnetic elements, wherein each permanent magnetic element is axially symmetric and arranged concentrically with a snorkel cone of the first sheet of soft magnetic material, wherein the snorkel cones of the first sheet of soft magnetic material and the plurality of permanent magnetic elements are configured to form a plurality of magnetic lenses, wherein each magnetic lens has a magnetic field with an axial component oriented perpendicular to the first surface of the soft magnetic material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 20, 2011
    Date of Patent: April 15, 2014
    Assignee: KLA-Tencor Corporation
    Inventors: Christopher Sears, Mehran Nasser-Ghodsi, Khashayar Shadman
  • Publication number: 20140099253
    Abstract: Magnetic treatment devices used in a system to enhance fuel combustion for the reduction of carbon emissions and to increase fuel efficiency. A series of uniquely constructed ferrous back plates with accompanying permanent homopolar magnetic assemblies are utilized to produce the aforementioned effect. The homopolar assemblies are field specific to the combustion fluid.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 5, 2012
    Publication date: April 10, 2014
    Inventor: Peter A. Kulish
  • Patent number: 8692637
    Abstract: A magnetic force profile system and related methods and devices based on a sequence of magnets arranged according to a code and acting on a complementary sequence of non-polarized magnetic attraction elements, for example, iron, soft iron, steel, and others. Variations include the addition of polarity codes to the first sequence of magnets, and operation with electromagnets. Exemplary attachment devices and lock and key devices are disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 5, 2013
    Date of Patent: April 8, 2014
    Assignee: Correlated Magnetics Research LLC
    Inventors: James L. Richards, Larry W. Fullerton, Mark Roberts
  • Patent number: 8686818
    Abstract: A microparticle includes an oblong flexible tail able to propel the microparticle in a solution along a trajectory using beats transverse to the trajectory, the tail including at least one magnetic element such that the magnetic element causes beats of the tail under the action of an external alternating magnetic field non-collinear with the trajectory and a head mechanically connected to a proximal end of the tail. The microparticle includes at least one layer of material formed from one piece and including the tail and the head, the dimensions and/or shape of the head being selected such that the beats of the proximal end of the tail are limited with respect to the beats of the distal end of the tail and such that the head does not perform a complete revolution around an axis parallel to the trajectory under the effect of the external alternating magnetic field.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 17, 2010
    Date of Patent: April 1, 2014
    Assignees: Commissariat a l'energie atomique et aux energies alternatives, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
    Inventors: Bernard Dieny, Heélène Joisten, Philippe Sabon
  • Publication number: 20140085024
    Abstract: A racetrack-shaped magnetic-field-generating apparatus for magnetron sputtering having a linear portion and corner portions, which comprises a center magnetic pole member; a peripheral magnetic pole member surrounding the center magnetic pole member; pluralities of permanent magnets arranged between the center magnetic pole member and the peripheral magnetic pole member to have magnetic poles aligned in one direction; and a non-magnetic base member supporting them; permanent magnets arranged in at least the linear portion being inclined with their surfaces on the side of the center magnetic pole member lower, and with their outside magnetic pole surfaces not in contact with the peripheral magnetic pole member in lower portions; the distance between the center magnetic pole member and the target being the same as the distance between the peripheral magnetic pole member and the target, thereby generating a uniform magnetic field on a target surface.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 28, 2012
    Publication date: March 27, 2014
    Applicant: HITACHI METALS, LTD.
    Inventor: Yoshihiko Kuriyama
  • Publication number: 20140077909
    Abstract: Provided is a magnetic device using permanent magnets according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. In more detail, the present invention relates to a magnetic device using permanent magnets that can form a high magnetic field using a first permanent magnet and a second permanent magnet to perform various kinds of magnetic field application experiments, in particular, can be used for a single crystal growth, generation of polarized neutrons, and the like, and easily manufactured with a simple configuration and secure sufficient durability.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 5, 2013
    Publication date: March 20, 2014
    Inventors: Sang - Jin CHO, Shin - Ae KIM, Elena MAGAY
  • Publication number: 20140077911
    Abstract: The invention discloses devices and methods for transferring a tactile signal through an inert piece of material. In some embodiments, clear, impact resistant covers are employed with devices including touch-sensitive screens. The instant invention, in some embodiments, employs a plurality of magnets to allow one to input information on a touch-sensitive screen through the inert cover.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 19, 2012
    Publication date: March 20, 2014
    Inventor: NETANEL RAISCH
  • Patent number: 8674797
    Abstract: There is provided a magnetic field generator in which separation and dislocation of permanent magnets from their permanent magnet groups is prevented easily and reliably for a long period of time without sacrificing productivity. A magnetic field generator 10 includes a permanent magnet group 14a which is provided on a plate yoke 12a; a pole piece 16a which is provided in a first main surface of the permanent magnet group 14a, leaving an exposed region 18b thereon; a frame-like member 34 which is provided on the plate yoke 12a to surround the permanent magnet group 14a; and a flange-shaped member 36 which is provided in the pole piece 16a to cover the exposed region 18b. Presser bolts 44 are threaded into the frame-like member 34 and press an outer circumferential surface 18a of the permanent magnet group 14a directly or via insertion members 42.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 26, 2010
    Date of Patent: March 18, 2014
    Assignee: Hitachi Metals, Ltd.
    Inventors: Masaaki Aoki, Michiaki Kishimoto
  • Patent number: 8665045
    Abstract: A magnetic attachment mechanism and method is described. The magnetic attachment mechanism can be used to releasably attach at least two objects together in a preferred configuration without fasteners and without external intervention. The magnetic attachment mechanism can be used to releasably attach an accessory device to an electronic device. The accessory device can be used to augment the functionality of usefulness of the electronic device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 4, 2013
    Date of Patent: March 4, 2014
    Assignee: Apple Inc.
    Inventors: Andrew Lauder, Matthew D. Rohrbach, Daniel J. Coster, Christopher J. Stringer, Florence W. Ow, Jiang Ai, Jonathan P. Ive, Elvis M. Kibiti, John P. Ternus, Sean D. Lubner
  • Patent number: 8665044
    Abstract: A magnetic attachment mechanism and method is described. The magnetic attachment mechanism can be used to releasably attach at least two objects together in a preferred configuration without fasteners and without external intervention. The magnetic attachment mechanism can be used to releasably attach an accessory device to an electronic device. The accessory device can be used to augment the functionality of usefulness of the electronic device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 15, 2012
    Date of Patent: March 4, 2014
    Assignee: Apple Inc.
    Inventors: Andrew Lauder, Matthew D. Rohrbach, Daniel J. Coster, Christopher J. Stringer, Florence W. Ow, Jiang Ai, Jonathan P. Ive, Elvis M. Kibiti, John P. Ternus, Sean D. Lubner
  • Patent number: 8662187
    Abstract: A linear motor activator for a downhole safety valve including a permanent magnet carrier; a plurality of permanent magnets mounted to the permanent magnet carrier; a coil carrier disposed in magnetic field proximity to the permanent magnet carrier; and a plurality of coils mounted to the coil carrier, one of the permanent magnet carrier and the coil carrier being movable relative to the other of the permanent magnet carrier and coil carrier, and being connected to a component of a downhole safety valve and method.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 13, 2009
    Date of Patent: March 4, 2014
    Assignee: Baker Hughes Incorporated
    Inventors: Gary Lake, Michael J. May, Priyesh Ranjan, Douglas Murray, Michael Rainone, Samuel Sackett, Talbot Presley
  • Patent number: 8659377
    Abstract: Provided is a magnetic device using permanent magnets according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. In more detail, the present invention relates to a magnetic device using permanent magnets that can form a high magnetic field using a first permanent magnet and a second permanent magnet to perform various kinds of magnetic field application experiments, in particular, can be used for a single crystal growth, generation of polarized neutrons, and the like, and easily manufactured with a simple configuration and secure sufficient durability.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 5, 2013
    Date of Patent: February 25, 2014
    Assignee: Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute
    Inventors: Sang-Jin Cho, Shin-Ae Kim, Elena Magay
  • Publication number: 20140043126
    Abstract: A multilevel magnetic system described herein includes first and second magnetic structures that produce a net force that transitions from an attract force to a repel force as a separation distance between the first and second magnetic structures increases. The multi-level magnetic system is configured to maintain a minimum separation distance between a transition distance where the net force is zero and a separation distance at which a peak repel force is produced.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 24, 2013
    Publication date: February 13, 2014
    Applicant: Correlated Magnetics Research, LLC.
    Inventors: Larry W. Fullerton, Mark D. Roberts
  • Patent number: 8648679
    Abstract: A magnetic attachment mechanism and method is described. The magnetic attachment mechanism can be used to releasably attach at least two objects together in a preferred configuration without fasteners and without external intervention. The magnetic attachment mechanism can be used to releasably attach an accessory device to an electronic device. The accessory device can be used to augment the functionality of usefulness of the electronic device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 15, 2012
    Date of Patent: February 11, 2014
    Assignee: Apple Inc.
    Inventors: Andrew Lauder, Matthew D. Rohrbach, Daniel J. Coster, Christopher J. Stringer, Florence W. Ow, Jiang Ai, Jonathan P. Ive, Elvis M. Kibiti, John P. Ternus, Sean D. Lubner
  • Patent number: 8643454
    Abstract: An improved field emission system and method is provided that involves field emission structures having electric or magnetic field sources. The magnitudes, polarities, and positions of the magnetic or electric field sources are configured to have desirable correlation properties, which may be in accordance with a code. The correlation properties correspond to a desired spatial force function where spatial forces between field emission structures correspond to relative alignment, separation distance, and the spatial force function.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 2, 2013
    Date of Patent: February 4, 2014
    Assignee: Correlated Magnetics Research, LLC
    Inventors: Larry W. Fullerton, Mark D. Roberts, James L. Richards
  • Patent number: 8643453
    Abstract: A cylindrical bonded magnet is provided which is multipolar-magnetized in the axial direction and can be produced with high productivity. The cylindrical bonded magnet includes magnetic powder and resin. The cylindrical bond magnet is an integrally formed member. The cylindrical bond magnet is magnetized so that a plurality of N and S poles are alternately provided in the axial direction. In the cylindrical bonded magnet, a totally even number of at least four N and S poles are alternately provided. The surface magnetic flux density distribution has a substantially sinusoidal wave with the both ends of the sinusoidal wave corresponding to nodes when the surface magnetic flux of the cylindrical bonded magnet is measured as viewed from the side surface of the cylindrical bond magnet along the axial direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 3, 2009
    Date of Patent: February 4, 2014
    Assignee: Nichia Corporation
    Inventors: Kohei Ihara, Michiya Kume, Muneo Yamamoto
  • Publication number: 20140028426
    Abstract: A system and method for tailoring a polarity transition of a magnetic structure is provided that involves printing one or more reinforcing maxels alongside one side or both sides of a polarity transition boundary between a first polarity region of the magnetic structure having a first polarity and a second polarity region of the magnetic structure having a second polarity, where printing reinforcing maxels alongside the polarity transition boundary improves the magnetic field characteristics of the polarity transition.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 3, 2013
    Publication date: January 30, 2014
    Applicant: Correlated Magnetics Research, LLC
    Inventors: Larry W. Fullerton, Jocob S. Zimmerman, Robert Scott Evans, Mark D. Roberts
  • Patent number: 8638186
    Abstract: A magnetic array with a bowl-shaped array of magnets oriented to induce a structured and oriented ionic flow towards a focal point. The magnets include a north pole and a south pole oriented to induce the ionic flow. Either poles face inwardly from the array to induce an ionic flow. Varying the size, dimensions, strength, and orientation of the magnets manipulates the ionic flow to a desired strength and velocity. The ionic flow increases in strength and concentration when in proximity to the narrow end. The ionic flow forces objects inside the array towards a hole in the narrow end.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 21, 2012
    Date of Patent: January 28, 2014
    Inventor: David Allen LaPoint
  • Publication number: 20140022036
    Abstract: A nanomagnet having widely tunable anisotropy is disclosed. The disclosed nanomagnet is a magnetic particle with a convex shape having a first magnetically easy axis. The convex shape is modified to include at least one concavity to urge a second magnetically easy axis to form substantially offset from the first magnetically easy axis. In at least one embodiment, the convex shape is also modified to include at least one concavity to urge a second magnetically easy axis to form with a magnetic strength substantially different from the first magnetically easy axis.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 18, 2012
    Publication date: January 23, 2014
    Applicant: THE REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA
    Inventors: Brian Lambson, Zheng Gu, David Carlton, Jeffrey Bokor
  • Publication number: 20140022730
    Abstract: An improved field emission system and method is provided that involves field emission structures having irregular polarity patterns defined in accordance with one-dimensional codes, where an irregular polarity pattern is at least one of an asymmetrical polarity pattern or an uneven polarity pattern. Such one-dimensional codes define at least one peak force and a plurality of off peak spatial forces corresponding to a plurality of alignments of said first and second field emission structures per code modulo, where a peak force is a spatial force produced when all aligned field emission sources produce an attractive force or all aligned field emission sources produce a repellant force and an off peak spatial force is a spatial force resulting from cancellation of at least one attractive force by at least one repellant force.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 24, 2013
    Publication date: January 23, 2014
    Applicant: Correlated Magnetics Research LLC.
    Inventors: Larry W. Fullerton, Mark D. Roberts, James L. Richards
  • Patent number: 8624695
    Abstract: Accurate and reliable techniques for determining a current status of an accessory device in relation to an electronic device are described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 14, 2012
    Date of Patent: January 7, 2014
    Assignee: Apple Inc.
    Inventors: Michael A. Cretella, Jr., Venu Madhav Duggineni, Michael Man-Cheung Eng, Ronald Keryuan Huang, Christopher Moore, Christopher T. Mullens
  • Publication number: 20130342299
    Abstract: A cylindrical magnetic circuit which is able to prevent deformation of a cylindrical yoke for holding two or more magnets without increasing the thickness of the yoke more than required, and a method of producing such a circuit. A cylindrical magnetic circuit (1) for generating a magnetic field in a space inside of plural annularly placed magnets (2), including: a cylindrical yoke (3) which is placed radially outside the magnets (2) and is fixed to the magnets directly or via an intermediate member or substance; and at least one nonmagnetic member 4 existing between pairs of circumferentially adjacent magnets, and a method for producing the cylindrical magnetic circuit (1).
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 17, 2013
    Publication date: December 26, 2013
    Inventors: Yuhito DOI, Dai HIGUCHI, Shingo HASHIMOTO
  • Patent number: 8576036
    Abstract: A shunt plate is provided that is associated with a first side of a multi-pole magnetic structure. The shunt plate provides a magnetic short between opposite polarity magnetic sources on the first side of said magnetic structure, the magnetic short causing a magnetic flux of said opposite polarity magnetic sources to be routed from said first side of the magnetic structure through said magnetic structure to the second side of said magnetic structure. The thickness of the shunt plate is selected by determining the integrated flux across a magnetic source of the magnetic structure such that the corresponding flux density in the shunt plate does not substantially exceed the flux density saturation level of a cross section of the shunt plate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 9, 2011
    Date of Patent: November 5, 2013
    Assignee: Correlated Magnetics Research, LLC
    Inventors: Larry W. Fullerton, Mark D. Roberts