Abstract: An electromagnetic drive device includes a permanent magnet attached to a surface of a first yoke facing a second yoke; and first and second excitation coils to generate magnetic flux when being energized. The second yoke includes a base, and a first protruding part protruding from the base toward the first yoke, between the first and second excitation coils. The permanent magnet includes a first region; and second and third regions positioned on respective sides of the first region. The first region is magnetized to be a first pole, and the second region and the third region are magnetized to be second poles. The first region is opposite to the first protruding part, a boundary between the first and second regions is opposite to the first excitation coil, and a boundary between the first and third regions is opposite to the second excitation coil.

Abstract: One of the objects of the present invention is to provide a linear vibration motor which enhances vibration performance. To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides a linear vibration motor having a housing body with an accommodation space; a vibration unit accommodated in the accommodation space; an elastic member suspending the vibration unit in the accommodation space; and a coil assembly fixed to the housing body for driving the vibration unit to vibrate. The vibration unit includes a magnet assembly having a plurality of first magnets arranged along a vibration direction of the vibration unit, and at least one second magnet sandwiched between two adjacent first magnets, for forming a magnetic circuit.

Abstract: A vibrating actuator having two different resonant frequencies is disclosed. The vibrating actuator comprises a first moving part 210 having an arrangement of magnets 320. In one embodiment, the arrangement of magnets 320 comprises at least two magnets. The like poles of the magnets 320 face each other and the arrangement of magnets 320 has two outer poles 328. The vibrating actuator has a second moving part 210 having one or more coils 410. The one or more coils 410 are wound over the arrangement of the magnets 320 such that the first moving part 210 can freely slide into the second moving part 220. A chassis 110 is formed by two parts 170, and each part of the chassis 110 is cut to form a first elastic member 150 and a second elastic member 160.

Abstract: A sound vibration actuator includes: a casing having an internal space formed by an underside casing part, a side periphery casing part, and a top casing part; a first vibration assembly disposed in the internal space of the casing; a second vibration assembly disposed between the first vibration assembly and the top casing part in such a manner as to be coupled to the top casing part; an elastic member whose one surface coupled to the first vibration assembly; and a third vibration assembly disposed between the first vibration assembly and the underside casing part in such a manner as to be coupled to the underside casing part. The sound vibration actuator includes at least three or more vibration assemblies disposed therein, thereby obtaining at least three or more resonance frequencies.

Abstract: A vibration device includes a casing having an operating chamber formed therein, a vibration plate having an extended plate shape with one end fixed to the casing and an opposite end freely disposed in a space within the operating chamber, and a first magnet attached to the free end of the vibration plate. The vibration device further includes a second magnet fixed to an upper portion of the casing at a position above the first magnet to have a repulsive force against the top surface of the first magnet, and a third magnet fixed to a lower portion of the casing at a position below the first magnet to have a repulsive force against the underside surface of the first magnet, such that the free end of the vibration plate to which the first magnet is fixed is easily vibrated between the second magnet and the third magnet in response to external impact on the vibration device.

Abstract: A relay includes a magnetic system provided with an armature and a contact system provided with a first contact and a moveable second contact. An electrically insulating base plate is arranged between the magnetic system and the contact system and has an opening therein. First and second walls extend from the base plate and are arranged between the opening and the magnetic system or the opening and the contact system. An actuator extends between the armature and the contact system through the opening and transfers movement of the armature to the second contact to move the second contact into electrical engagement with the first contact. The actuator has a third wall that extends toward the base plate and between the first and second walls. The first, second, and third walls extend a leakage path of an electrical leakage current between the contact system and the magnetic system.

Abstract: An apparatus for sensing relative positions of mechanically coupled devices. The apparatus includes a magnetically actuated switch connected to a set of flux conductors to form a switch assembly. A permanent magnet is affixed to a set of flux conductors to form a magnet assembly. The flux conductors are positioned adjacently to conduct flux from the permanent magnet to the magnetically actuated switch. Movement of either assembly results in the reduction of flux conduction between the magnet and the magnetically actuated switch. The apparatus can be integrated into a helmet mount for night vision goggles to sense the relative position of the helmet mount for controlling the operation of the night vision goggle.

Abstract: The present invention provides an electromechanical switch enabled to achieve a high-speed switching response at a low driving voltage. An electromechanical switch body 10, which is an MEMS switch, has a first movable electrode 14 and a second movable electrode 16, both ends of each of which are respectively fixed to and laid on a first anchor 12 and a second anchor 13 formed on a silicon substrate 2, and also has a fixed electrode 18 that faces these movable electrodes. A first electromechanical switch 22 enabled to be driven at a low voltage is constituted by the first movable electrode 14, which has a relatively weak spring force, and the fixed electrode 18. A second electromechanical switch 24 enabled to be latched at a low voltage is constituted by the second movable electrode 16, which has a relatively strong spring force, and the fixed electrode 18.

Abstract: A switching control device having a plurality of displaceable fingers programmable for controlling a sequence of switching operations in a time-controlled system has a magnetic element for exerting a magnetically retentive force on displaced fingers to hold the displaced fingers in displaced or programmed position, and permitting easy release of a displaced finger upon cancellation of a program so that the finger can return to an unprogrammed neutral position. The fingers may be mounted in a control disc having a permanent magnet or an electromagnet, the control disc functioning as a magnetic yoke, or the fingers themselves may be magnetic.

Abstract: Due to an Mo addition, to a known Co-Fe-Nb semi-hard magnetic material, the coercive force is enhanced without causing deterioration of the cold workability of the semi-hard magnetic material. In addition, the energy product, the residual flux density and the fullness factor are high according to the semi-hard magnetic material of the present invention. Such material is particularly suited for reed pieces of reed switches, which are mounted in a four wire crosspoint switch.