Abstract: A helical resonator filter comprising two or more helical coils is provided with a conductive coupling element between the helical coils for modifying the filter bandwidth. A coupling element is a conductor and is positioned in the maximum of the electrical field at the open end of the helical coils or at the maximum of the magnetic field at the grounded end of the coils, or both thereby creating controlled change in capacitive (electrical) or inductive (magnetic) coupling, respectively. A block of suitable dielectric with grooves for receiving the coupling element and the ribs on the inside of a conductive cover can be used to center the coupling element and the whole filter assembly structure when the cover is put in place and clamps the block securely to the base of the filter. Additional coupling elements can be used in a similar manner as above when additional helical coils are used in a filter.

Abstract: A measuring transformer for use with high-voltage switch-gear of a type which employs metal encapsulation. The transformer is retained between flanges at a joint of the metal encapsulation and includes a sealing and insulating spacing means. The latter forms a ring-shaped cavity with the flanges and seals such cavity from the interior of the metal encapsulation. In the ring-shaped cavity is disposed at least one iron core having a secondary winding placed thereon, the latter core together with the inner conductor of the high-voltage switch-gear forming a current transformer.

Abstract: A static plate and liquid distribution manifold construction for vertical coils of electrical inductive apparatus, characterized by a plurality of vertically stacked pancake coils, manifold means comprising an inner rigid core of dielectric material, a coating of metal foil on the core, and a flexible bladder enclosing the rigid core and metal foil structure above the plurality of stacked coils, a plurality of radially spaced spacers between the coils and between the top coil and the manifold means, pressure means for compressing the assembly of the manifold means, the spacers, and the coils, an inlet means for introducing a coolant into the manifold bladder whereby the coolant fluid after leaving the manifold is fed by gravity downwardly over the several stacked coils.

Abstract: Single-phase transformer, including windings being wound around an axis and cast in resin forming a cast resin body, the cast resin winding body having an outer surface and a rectangular window formed therein with sides disposed in given planes, a wound core formed of tape material extended through the window, two flanges being cast with and integral with the cast resin winding body on opposite sides thereof and parallel to the winding axis and to the window, the flanges having outer edges, mutually parallel inner surfaces substantially disposed in the plane of the narrow sides of the window and grooves formed in the inner surfaces in the vicinity of and parallel to the outer edges, an encapsulation for the wound core being anchored in the grooves, and a grounded metallization layer formed on the outer surface of the cast resin winding body at least immediately adjacent to the wound core.

Abstract: The pulse transformer consists of a closed toroidal core (30), the primary winding (31) and secondary winding (32) of which are fashioned as multilayer, flexible printed circuit boards. These circuit boards have the shape of flat strips and are bent into loops. By means of pins (36-39 and 46-49, respectively), they are connected mechanically and partially electrically to a supporting printed circuit board (11). The pins connect the conductor tracks of the central layer of the flexible printed circuit boards with respectively one winding, whereas the upper and lower conductive layers shield the windings against electromagnetic interferences coming from the outside.The pulse transformer is suitable as an isolation transformer for the transmission of rapid digital signals arriving, for example, via a coaxial line (20).

Abstract: A high-voltage transformer-rectifier device comprising a step-up three-phase transformer with a spatial magnetic circuit made up of three vertical stacks (7) of closed cores (9) insulated from one another and secured in an insulating frame (8), having a common window and carrying the sections (10) of a secondary winding (2). A primary winding (1) comprises three flat rectangular coils (11) whose vertical parts are arranged to lie pairwise along the axis of the common window in each stack (7) of the cores (9). A bridge rectifier section comprises individual bridge rectifiers connected to the sections (10) of the secondary winding (2), and each of the potential screens is formed by ring sections (6 and 20) arranged one on top of another along the stacks (7) of the cores (9).

Abstract: A process for making an encapsulated electrical insulation system such as a transformer which includes a porous fiber material filling. The system is vacuum baked at a temperature range of 100.degree. C. to 155.degree. C. for at least four hours, and is then vacuum impregnated with a mixture of a modified bisphenol A epoxy resin hardener comprising various acid anhydrides plus promoters. Pressure is then applied to the system of 1,000 psi. of nitrogen at 80.degree. C. for 2 to 12 hours. Thereafter, the temperature is increased to 110.degree. C. for 2 to 12 hours. The system is then cured at 135.degree. C. for approximately 12 to 24 hours. To minimize corona, shields are placed in selected portions of the transformer, the shields having edges formed into radii ends to avoid points at which corona would normally tend to concentrate. Also, the transformer is wound using ultra-clean components to obtain a transformer package that is free from impurities prior to impregnation.

Abstract: A dielectric well logging system has its coils aligned radially, rather than in alignment, with respect to the longitudinal axis of a sonde which moves the coils through a borehole. Improved shielding is also provided. The coils have different and improved response characteristics.

Abstract: A disk wound transformer winding employing at least two external electrostatic shields extending axially along the outside of the disk winding for grading the impulse voltage within the winding. The inner external shield closest to the winding is connected to the line terminal and the outer external shield is connected to ground. A substantially linear voltage gradient under impulse conditions is attained by the combination of a disk winding arrangement and a specifically tailored assembly of external shields extending along the outside of the winding.

Abstract: An improved electric machine wherein the machine comprises a slot for receiving a winding formed from a winding bar having an outer glow-discharge protection and wherein the improvement comprises a wrapping in the form of a strip of conductive material arranged in surrounding relationship to the bar so that the edge portions of the strip are situated adjacent a corner of the narrow side of the bar which faces the slot bottom. The improvement further includes cementing the edge portion of the strip lying beneath such narrow side to such side and a shim disposed adjacent the side of said bar along which the other edge portion resides.

Abstract: Transformer coils wound with disk winding sections nonsequentially arranged are provided with shields between the turns of mechanically adjacent sections to increase the series capacitance of the winding. The increased series capacitance of the winding allows a reduction in insulation between the individual winding turns and between the winding discs.

Abstract: The present invention preferably comprises a modular air core coil inductance assembly which is comprised of a plurality of spiral windings which are magnetically coupled to each other and disposed in planes which are orthogonal to the longitudinal axis of the resultant air core coil. The modular air core coil assembly may preferably comprise a plurality of air core coil subassemblies each of which preferably comprises at least one spiral winding disposed on a winding support member, with the winding preferably being an electrical conductor wound in the shape of an Archimedes spiral disposed in a plane orthogonal to the longitudinal axis of the coil; a fixing or holding member which is disposed facing the spiral winding in order to set or hold it in position; at least two shields fixed on the coil ends in order to prevent magnetic coupling between the different coils; and at least two spacing members disposed so as to obtain the desired distance between the shield and the winding.

Abstract: An electrostatic shield for an induction coil of a short-wave diathermy unit in the form of radial conductors arranged in a plane with a common point at their center which is grounded. The shield is positioned perpendicularly to the axis of the induction coil between the patient and coil.

Abstract: Certain windings in a transformer are subjected to radially inwardly-directed forces while being short-circuited. If such a winding is not sufficiently stable itself, particularly with respect to tape windings, or does not have sufficient support radially outwardly or inwardly, it will buckle or break. To prevent such an occurrence, it is possible to arrange an outward support around the winding by completely or partly filling up the space between the winding, which is subjected to buckling stress, and a second winding positioned outside the first winding. Additionally, there is required an inner supporting cylinder, which is preferably made of metal, so that it can be made relatively thin.

Abstract: There is disclosed a displacement transducer which comprises a plurality of planar circuit boards, each having a coaxial central aperture. Each of said boards having disposed thereon at least one spiral conductive structure which manifests a predetermined coil. The structure is oriented about the aperture and has a first and second terminal. The boards are positioned in a stacked array with each of said boards separated one from the other and with said central apertures aligned to form a central coaxial cavity. Leads are coupled to the first and second terminals of said boards for connecting certain ones in a primary winding configuration and others in at least two secondary configurations. A magnetic core adapted for insertion into said cavity varies the coupling between the primary and secondary windings according to the depth of insertion of said core within said cavity.

Abstract: A toroidal magnetic deflection coil for an electron beam lithography system which is compensated for deflection placement errors that normally result from eddy currents generated within the coil windings by deflection current inputs to the coil. The compensation is achieved through addition of passive conductive material along the outer periphery of the coil. The conductive material or layer is arranged close to the outer arms of the toroidal coil windings, and thereby compensates the eddy currents within the deflection coils generated by the deflection currents in the inner arms. The compensating material can be utilized to compensate for beam drag which results from the driving circuit settling time and the inductive or capacitive coupling as well, by adding more material of appropriate dimensions.

Abstract: Transformer coils wound with disk winding sections nonsequentially arranged are provided with shields between the turns of mechanically adjacent sections to increase the series capacitance of the winding. The increased series capacitance of the winding allows a reduction in insulation between the individual winding turns and between the winding discs.

Abstract: A magnetic transformer device includes a cylindrical transformer core, a first winding surrounding the core and a second winding surrounding the first winding. The second winding is formed as a ring-like element with a slot on its upper surface and has a portion located within this slot and extending beyond the upper surface of the second winding. This portion is formed with a cross-section of a size substantially smaller than the size of the slot to produce a magnetic field of high density.

Abstract: A three-phase electrical transformer utilizes a conductor independent of the transformer windings for sensing zero sequence current upon the occurrence of a ground fault. A current transformer coupled with the independent conductor provides polarization to protective relay devices. One embodiment utilizes the transformer internal tank shield in combination with the current transformer for providing zero sequence current.

Abstract: A shielded, non-metallic container is provided including complementary upper and lower portions adapted to mate and engage in order to define an enclosed chamber. The upper and lower portions are laminated with a non-metallic, electrically conductive inner layer integrally molded to and bonded between at least two outer non-metallic reinforcing layers. This construction permits shielding of the chamber from electromagnetic and radio frequency interference. A method for manufacturing the container is further provided.

Abstract: An electrodeless conductivity measuring system of the type employing a spaced pair of toroidal ferromagnetic cores, in which anomalies in the permeance of the cores is alleviated by the use of non-permeable shields of conductive material.

Abstract: High voltage solid dielectric insulation system transformers and inductors have been designed and produced by a process which results in a substantial improvement in the high voltage, size and weight characteristics of magnetic components prepared therefrom.

Abstract: A shielding and retaining system for vehicle engine electrical components, and particularly, components forming part of the ignition system thereof such as the spark plugs, ignition coil and distributor. The spark plug, when located in the engine block, is shielded by means of a spark plug shield. In addition, the distributor is provided with a body enclosure which is disposed around the distributor and is secured thereto thereby providing electrical shielding around the distributor. In like manner, a separate body enclosure is provided to be fitted around the coil and which also prevents radio frequency signals emanating from the coil. With a minimum amount of shielding components, it is possible to reduce a substantial portion of radio frequency noise.

Abstract: The electrical inductive apparatus including non-magnetic flux shields constructed of strips of highly electrically conductive material which are arranged to form a continuous loop around the core window. The shields are disposed parallel to the laminations of the magnetic core and adjacent the top and bottom surfaces of the core. Current induced in the shields by the leakage flux from the windings produces an opposing flux which prevents substantially all of the winding leakage flux from entering the magnetic core.

Abstract: A coupling transformer for networks with superimposed audio frequency voltage, especially for ripple control systems, with primary and secondary windings rigidly coupled with each other and arranged about an iron core; the primary and secondary windings surround one another coaxially and are separated and insulated from one another by a cast resin insulation, whereby only one of the two windings is embedded in the cast resin insulation while the other, freely accessible winding coaxially surrounds the iron core constructed as rod-type core under formation of at least one cooling channel; an electric shield is additionally provided between the two windings.

Abstract: An improved electrostatic shield assembly for power transformer windings provides a decreased shield to winding insulation spacing. The decreased spacing substantially improves the capacitive coupling between the windings and shield, reducing transient voltage oscillations within the windings caused by external lighting surges.

Abstract: A synthetic resin packed coil assembly formed by a wound spiral of a number of bundled turns of insulated wire comprises at least one layer enveloping the bundled turns of insulated wire of the wound spiral. This layer is composed of a synthetic resin reinforced by a high strength fibrous material and is formed by first winding the high strength fibrous material around the bundled turns of insulated wire of the wound spiral, subsequently impregnating a solution of the synthetic resin and finally allowing the synthetic resin to harden.

Abstract: Disclosure is made of an inductor for magnetic pulse working of tubular metal articles, wherein the coil is composed of flat conductors insulated from one another and manufactured in the form of at least a sector portion of an annular disc helically bent at a pitch that ensures a displacement of a conductor's ends relative to one another by the length of the coil. Said flat conductors are assembled into a multiple helix. On one side, the ends of said flat conductors are arranged in one plane normal to the coil axis and circumferentially spaced relative to one another at equal angles.Due to the change in the inductance from a value equal to the inductance of a portion of a hollow tubular conductor to that of a single-turn inductor whose turn has geometrical dimensions equal to the dimensions of the inductor coil, the inductor of the present invention makes it possible to carry out magnetic pulse working of large-diameter metal articles.

Abstract: A device for the attachment of insulating collars in the yoke insulation build-up of insulating spacers in transformers with the yoke insulation arranged between the core yoke and the winding ends wherein the respective surfaces of the spacers facing each other are provided with recesses and elevations respectively for fixedly holding the portion of the insulating collars located between two spacers in the yoke insulation.

Abstract: A multiple choke assembly comprises individual chokes assembled side by side and in close proximity, mutual inductance phenomena occurring between adjacent chokes being minimized by alternating the lay of adjacent chokes. The disclosure also includes a description of a preferred arrangement utilizing a two-choke assembly for the burn protection of patients undergoing electrosurgery at times when electrocardiograph electrodes may be attached to the patient's skin.

Abstract: A transformer with an electrostatic shield body between its primary and secondary windings, one end of the shield body being connected to a zero potential point of the primary side from the AC standpoint. This reduces the capacity coupling between the primary and secondary windings. This transformer is particularly useful with an inverter.The transformer may include primary and secondary windings, each having a pair of terminals, and a magnetic core provided in connection with the primary and secondary windings magnetically. First and second static shield bodies may be provided at each side of the primary and secondary windings and therebetween, and these first and second static shield bodies are electrically connected to one terminal of the primary and secondary windings, respectively, so as to reduce the capacitance therebetween.

Abstract: A high-voltage winding for use with voltage transformers wherein the winding is provided with a plurality of component coils of decreasing diameter arranged one after the other along an axial direction and with a number of connecting elements for connecting adjacent ones of the aforesaid coils, each of which connecting elements comprises a cylindrical member having a first portion which surrounds the one of its associated adjacent coils having the smaller diameter and a second portion for supporting the one of its associated adjacent coils having the larger diameter.