With Plural Fuse Links Or Elements Patents (Class 337/229)
  • Patent number: 11798768
    Abstract: The present disclosure provides a multifunctional fuse. The multifunctional fuse includes a fuse element, a pre-charging resistor, and an inner housing. The inner housing is provided with a receiving cavity, the fuse element is received in the receiving cavity, and the pre-charging resistor is wound around an outer side of the inner housing and is in contact with the inner housing. The multifunctional fuse of the present disclosure resolves problems of large volumes and high costs of a pre-charging resistor and a fuse in a high voltage circuit in the related art.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 2020
    Date of Patent: October 24, 2023
    Assignee: BYD COMPANY LIMITED
    Inventors: Yunxiang Xu, Yafei Li, Lei Zheng, Yanhong Lin, Ting Zhang
  • Patent number: 11133144
    Abstract: A fuse includes a protective housing and a measurement device. Two electrical connection elements of the fuse are routed out of the protective housing and at least one fuse element is arranged in the protective housing, the at least one fuse element electrically conductively connecting the two electrical connection elements in the protective housing to one another. The measurement device includes a sensor element to record a physical state measured value of the fuse and a transmission apparatus to transmit the measured value to a reception device arranged outside the fuse. The measurement device further includes a dedicated housing in which the sensor element is received and held, the dedicated housing being mechanically connected to the protective housing. An overall installation space required for the protective housing and the dedicated housing corresponds to an installation space of a standardized NH fuse. The fuse is usable for retrofit applications.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 8, 2019
    Date of Patent: September 28, 2021
    Assignee: SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
    Inventors: Florian Moebis, Adolf Schmid, Roland Schmidt, Volker Seefeld
  • Patent number: 8686536
    Abstract: An embodiment is a fuse structure. In accordance with an embodiment, a fuse structure comprises an anode, a cathode, a fuse link interposed between the anode and the cathode, and cathode connectors coupled to the cathode. The cathode connectors are each equivalent to or larger than about two times a minimum feature size of a contact that couples to an active device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 30, 2010
    Date of Patent: April 1, 2014
    Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Shien-Yang Wu, Wei-Chan Kung
  • Patent number: 8289123
    Abstract: A fused conductor includes a first conductor portion, a second conductor portion, and a fuse element in electrical communication with the first and second conductor portions via at least one dual metal wire, the fuse element protected by a glass body bonded chemically to the dual metal wire.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 24, 2006
    Date of Patent: October 16, 2012
    Assignee: Littelfuse, Inc.
    Inventors: Stephen J. Whitney, Gordon Todd Dietsch, Christian Garcia, Daniel Onken, Janus Pagharion, Phil Shaw, Robert G. Swensen
  • Patent number: 8269596
    Abstract: Modular fuse holders include dual studs with stepped configuration allowing the fuse holders to be universally used with and without bus bars while ensuring proper connection of a fuse.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 23, 2009
    Date of Patent: September 18, 2012
    Assignee: Cooper Technologies Company
    Inventor: John Lawrence Staylor
  • Patent number: 8130070
    Abstract: A multiple fuse device for a vehicle includes a circuit board with a battery-side bus bar portion and an alternator-side bus bar portion connected together by a temporary joint portion at a position apart from a fusing portion that provides charging current protection. An insulator housing is placed over the circuit board but the temporary joint portion is left uncovered by the insulator housing. A temporary joint portion is then at least partially removed. This partial removal may leave behind two temporary joint portion remnants, one on the battery-side bus bar portion, and one on the alternator-side bus bar portion. The temporary joint portion thus enhances the strength of the circuit board while the fuse device is being manufactured, which prevents the fusing portion from being accidentally deformed or broken during the device's assembly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 17, 2008
    Date of Patent: March 6, 2012
    Assignee: Pacific Engineering Corporation
    Inventor: Hideki Shibata
  • Patent number: 7876193
    Abstract: A fuse circuit assembly having a power distribution bar for distributing power from a power input and an electrical terminal integral with the power distribution bar. The electrical terminal has a fuse element that is configured to open at an over current threshold in order to prevent current flow therethrough. The electrical terminal portion also has a female terminal portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 4, 2008
    Date of Patent: January 25, 2011
    Assignee: Lear Corporation
    Inventors: Slobadan Pavlovic, David Menzies, Mohamad Zeidan
  • Patent number: 7696854
    Abstract: A heavy current coupling that includes an electrically conductive elastic fastening and fuse element supported by the housing. The fastening and fuse element is configured to electrically connect first and second contacts, with the first and second contacts being spaced from one another. Wherein the fastening and fuse element burns through when a predetermined maximum current is exceeded, thereby interrupting the electrical connection between the first and second contacts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 12, 2006
    Date of Patent: April 13, 2010
    Assignee: Amphenol Tuchel Electronics GmbH
    Inventors: Henning Rittstieg, Wolfgang Langhoff
  • Patent number: 7612647
    Abstract: A plurality of fuse circuits are layered with a space therebetween in a housing. A fusible portion of one of the layered fuse circuits is offset from a fusible portion of an adjacent one of the layered fuse circuits perpendicularly to a direction in which the fuse circuits are layered. A connection plate of one of the layered fuse circuits is offset from a connection plate of an adjacent one of the layered fuse circuits perpendicularly to a direction in which the fuse circuits are layered. The connection plate has a U-shaped extended portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 15, 2006
    Date of Patent: November 3, 2009
    Assignee: Yazaki Corporation
    Inventors: Shinya Onoda, Toshiharu Kudo, Yoshihiko Nakahama, Takanori Kawai
  • Patent number: 7348872
    Abstract: A fuse having a plurality of configurable thermal ceilings. The fuse includes a housing, a first conductive cap, a second conductive cap, a plurality of conductive elements extending through the housing, and a conductive connector that is electrically coupled to a conductive element. One or more conductive elements are electrically connected to the first conductive cap at any one time.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 10, 2006
    Date of Patent: March 25, 2008
    Assignee: Eaton Corporation
    Inventors: Robert N. Parry, James J. Benke, Chad A. Eckhardt, Kenneth W. Sanner, Jianqiang Zhu
  • Patent number: 7019612
    Abstract: A fuse seat for filter is disclosed. The fuse seat has an insertion seat for accepting a baseat body and a cavity at the bottom section of the insertion seat characterized in that a positive and a negative conductive plates are respectively mounted to the two lateral sides of the cavity and the bottom section of the cavity for contacting with the positive and negative terminal of the fuse, and one lateral wall of the cavity is provided with a guiding slot and the two lateral walls of the guiding slot are provided with positioning slots and one lateral side of the base seat body is provided with two engaging slots for engaging one end of a fuse, and between two engaging slots, a support block is mounted, and one lateral side of the support block is provided with a sliding plate allowing sliding movement within the guiding slot, and the sliding plate has a positioning protruded block for engagement at the positioning slot.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 2003
    Date of Patent: March 28, 2006
    Inventor: Chia Ho Lin
  • Patent number: 6483686
    Abstract: A circuit for indicating abnormality of a three-mode surge absorber of a public electric power is disclosed. The circuit is serially connected between the input end and output end of a public electric power supply for indicating the abnormality of a three-mode surge absorbing device of a public power supply so as to achieve the object of indicating an obvious indication to the users. The circuit includes a first surge absorbing device, a first three-end fuse, an abnormal indication circuit, a second surge absorbing device and a second two-end fuse. Other than indicating the abnormality of the L-N, L-G, N-G surge absorbing devices, the present invention can prevent current leakage as destroys occurs in the diverse modes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 22, 2000
    Date of Patent: November 19, 2002
    Inventor: Jonie Chou
  • Patent number: 6459356
    Abstract: A subminiature time delay fuse device (300) that is capable of withstanding higher current ratings includes at least one time delay fuse (310) for receiving a power signal and for providing an open circuit when the power signal is determined to be excessive for a predetermined period of time. The subminiature time delay fuse device (300) has a high-temperature housing (320) that has a plurality of vent holes formed therein, and wherein the housing partially encloses at least one time delay fuse (310). There are two conductive terminals (305) with an upper end for mounting the time delay fuse (310) and a lower end for mating into a socket (235) on an electrical device, such as an amplifier (125).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 25, 2000
    Date of Patent: October 1, 2002
    Assignee: Scientific-Atlanta, Inc.
    Inventors: Jonathon Dout, Doyle Dowd, Paul Rossetti
  • Publication number: 20010002812
    Abstract: An electrically conductive metal plate is stamped out to yield a fuse unit including an input terminal and several output terminals. The fuse unit further includes a predetermined locus where fuse element portions are to be formed later. A surface area of the fuse unit including the predetermined locus is then molded with an insulator material. Thereafter, the fuse element portions are formed at the predetermined locus by, for example, stamping. In this manner, the fuse unit can be manufactured easily at low costs, irrespective of the number and electrical capacity of the fuse element portions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 1, 2000
    Publication date: June 7, 2001
    Applicant: ASAHI KOGAKU KOGYO KABUSHIKI KAISHA
    Inventors: Tatsuya Sumida, Shunji Taga
  • Patent number: 6215636
    Abstract: The device comprises a busbar (1′) connected, on the one hand, to the source of electrical energy and, on the other hand, to a plurality of electrical contacts (3′i) each forming part of one of the circuits. According to the invention, several self-resettable fuses (5′i) for protecting said circuits are soldered to said busbar (1′), these fuses each consisting of a layer of a dispersion of an electrically conductive particulate material in a polymer, said layer being laminated between first and second, plane and parallel, electrodes electrically connected to the busbar (1′) and to said electrical contacts (3′i) of an associated circuit, respectively.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 1999
    Date of Patent: April 10, 2001
    Assignee: Siemens Automotive, S.A.
    Inventor: Roel Hellemans
  • Patent number: 6194989
    Abstract: A fuse includes a tube, a pair of blade terminals projecting from opposite ends of the tube, at least one fuse element disposed in the tube and electrically coupled between the terminals, and a pair of metallic end caps disposed on opposite ends of the tube. Electrically insulative elements are disposed between the end caps and the terminals. The tube is filled with an arc-quenching material inserted through a fill hole that is plugged by a plastic drive rivet. Each terminal is attached to a metallic end plate by means of a staking tang inserted into a slot of the end plate, and by means of a separate solder joint. Each insulative element includes an axial sleeve through which a respective terminal extends for a part of its length. The fuse element comprises a one-piece metal element bent to form a pair of parallel, superimposed strips divided into sections by means of fusible weak points.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 18, 1999
    Date of Patent: February 27, 2001
    Assignee: Cooper Technologies Company
    Inventor: Robert S. Douglass
  • Patent number: 5963123
    Abstract: A fuse includes a tube, a pair of blade terminals projecting from opposite ends of the tube, at least one fuse element disposed in the tube and electrically coupled between the terminals, and a pair of metallic end caps disposed on opposite ends of the tube. Electrically insulative elements are disposed between the end caps and the terminals. The tube is filled with an arc-quenching material inserted through a fill hole that is plugged by a plastic drive rivet. Each terminal is attached to a metallic end plate by means of a staking tang inserted into a slot of the end plate, and by means of a separate solder joint. Each insulative element includes an axial sleeve through which a respective terminal extends for a part of its length. The fuse element comprises a one-piece metal element bent to form a pair of parallel, superimposed strips divided into sections by means of fusible weak points.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 1998
    Date of Patent: October 5, 1999
    Assignee: Cooper Technologies Company
    Inventor: Robert S. Douglass
  • Patent number: 5905426
    Abstract: A fuse includes a tube, a pair of blade terminals projecting from opposite ends of the tube, at least one fuse element disposed in the tube and electrically coupled between the terminals, and a pair of metallic end caps disposed on opposite ends of the tube. Electrically insulative elements are disposed between the end caps and the terminals. The tube is filled with an arc-quenching material inserted through a fill hole that is plugged by a plastic drive rivet. Each terminal is attached to a metallic end plate by means of a staking tang inserted into a slot of the end plate, and by means of a separate solder joint. Each insulative element includes an axial sleeve through which a respective terminal extends for a part of its length. The fuse element comprises a one-piece metal element bent to form a pair of parallel, superimposed strips divided into sections by means of fusible weak points.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 8, 1998
    Date of Patent: May 18, 1999
    Assignee: Cooper Technologies Company
    Inventor: Robert S. Douglass
  • Patent number: 5892427
    Abstract: A current limiting high voltage fuse wherein a hollow body 1 has conductive caps 2, 3 at either end and is filled with silica sand. A plurality of fusible strips 8 extend between the two caps. Each fusible strip has a low melting alloy spot 10. The locations of the spots are staggered and are positioned substantially one third of the way along a respective fusible strip. In an alternative construction, the fusible strips 13, 14 are wound around a pair of coaxial formers 11, 12, with the fusible strips 14 wound around the central former 12 having a smaller cross section than the fusible strips 13 wound around the outer former 11.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 24, 1998
    Date of Patent: April 6, 1999
    Assignee: Cooper Technologies Company
    Inventor: Harold John Handcock
  • Patent number: 5886611
    Abstract: A fuse assembly (10) for mounting on a battery of a motor vehicle comprising a housing (12) of electrically insulating material having a base plate (22); a starter motor cable terminal (18) mounted on the base plate; a number of cable harness terminals (20); a fuse strip (14) secured on the base plate and including a busbar (36), a contact portion (40) adjacent the starter motor cable terminal, contact portions (38) making an electrical connection with each cable harness terminal, and fusible links (42) connecting the contact portions with the busbar; and a battery terminal clamp (16) having a mounting portion (26) positioned inside the housing and making an electrical connection with the busbar of the fuse strip, and a clamp portion (28) positioned outside the housing for making an electrical connection with a terminal post of the battery. Provides a compact fuse assembly for a motor vehicle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 28, 1998
    Date of Patent: March 23, 1999
    Assignee: Delphi Automotive Systems Deutschland GmbH
    Inventors: Thomas Schaller, Bernd Scholz, Stefan Kriegesmann, Holger Alksnat, Jurgen Dinger
  • Patent number: 5861793
    Abstract: A re-settable fuse is provided with a movable cartridge containing a plurality of fuse elements. When a fuse is blown, a replacement fuse element may be installed into a circuit by moving, rotating or otherwise altering the position of the cartridge such that a new fuse element is inserted between electrical contacts mounted within the interior of the housing of the fuse. The bottom of the housing is configured to conform to a standardized shape of a fuse so that it may be installed into ordinary fuse box. Within the housing is a conductor which connects the fuse and the fuse element with the circuit wired into the fuse box. This conductor is exposed at the bottom of the fuse for connecting with the circuit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 12, 1996
    Date of Patent: January 19, 1999
    Inventor: Ken W. Hatton
  • Patent number: 5841338
    Abstract: A fuse combination in which a group of fused elements are placed on an insulative support. The support is bent into a U-shape carrying the fuse elements with it. Contacts at the ends of the fuse elements extend beyond the corresponding edges of the support and are adapted to be inserted into a socket. To make the combination, the fuse elements are stamped out of a metal plate which has a thin central section. This thin section becomes the fusible portions of the fuse elements. A band at either end of the fuse elements connects them so that they can be handled as a unit. They are then placed on the support, secured thereto, and a preferably transparent cover is placed over the fusible portions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 15, 1997
    Date of Patent: November 24, 1998
    Assignee: Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd.
    Inventor: Jun Yasukuni
  • Patent number: 5781096
    Abstract: Separating walls are formed between adjacent grooves on the surface of a base. Circuits including fusible strips are mounted in the grooves. Thereafter, the separating walls are crushed so that they overlie the strips, retain them in the grooves, and protect them against foreign particles. Thus, if such a particle manages to impact a strip, no short-circuit will result, even if the strip should begin to peel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 4, 1996
    Date of Patent: July 14, 1998
    Assignee: Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd.
    Inventors: Jun Yasukuni, Hidemi Tanigawa, Yutaka Furuno
  • Patent number: 5714923
    Abstract: A high voltage current limiting fuse has improved low fault current interruption due to an end-sealed sleeve separating a fusible length from pulverulent sand in a casing of the fuse while permitting venting of gas and vaporized metal plasma due to melting and arcing at the fusible length. The fuse can have one or more fusible elements, of which at least one, preferably each one, is surrounded along at least a selected portion along its length by a polytetrafluoroethylene polymer, fluoroethylene polymer, or derivatives thereof, which can be heat shrinkable or not. The sleeve is sealed so as to allow escape of gases upon arcing from the sleeve but to prevent pulverulent materials from penetrating within the sleeve. The sleeve seals are either melted and crimped together with the fusible element, heat shrunk down onto the fusible element, or taped over the fusible element so as to leave a gap small enough to exclude the pulverulent material while venting gas and plasma.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 23, 1996
    Date of Patent: February 3, 1998
    Assignee: Eaton Corporation
    Inventors: John Joseph Shea, William Kingston Hanna, William Ralph Crooks, deceased, Valerie J. Crooks, executrix
  • Patent number: 5475357
    Abstract: A fuse assembly includes multiple fuse elements included in one single multiphase grooved shaft member thereof so that the fuse assembly may be used more than once as a safe electrical connection without the need to replace the whole fuse assembly each time a fuse element thereof is blown out. The fuse assembly can therefore be more convenient and practical in use and more economical and effective in cost.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 13, 1994
    Date of Patent: December 12, 1995
    Inventors: Ming-Chyan Chien, Lai-Sheng Lee
  • Patent number: 5073839
    Abstract: The proposed invention provides a single fusing device for both 115VAC and 230VAC line voltages, a panel mounted fuse holder and a method for simultaneously selecting the proper fusing element and line voltage.This invention consists of a dual element AC fuse were the proper fusing element is selected simultaneuously with the required line voltage by a Double Pole Double Throw (DPDT) switch as shown in FIG. 3.The invention offers a distinct advantage to all manufacturers of electrical/electronics consumer products, systems and instrumentation both in the U.S. and abroad.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 27, 1989
    Date of Patent: December 17, 1991
    Inventor: H. C. Yallon
  • Patent number: 4968264
    Abstract: A fuse carrier operable as a surge-current protector for cross-connecting two circuits utilizes standard amperage fuses arranged in an offset alignment and secured in a housing cavity against rotational, longitudinal, and transverse movement with the fuse blades maintained in an aligned and separated position and separate by a platform with an upright protruding member, which fuses are provided in a narrow-housing configuration.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 21, 1989
    Date of Patent: November 6, 1990
    Assignee: Illinois Tool Works Inc.
    Inventors: William E. Ruehl, Richard H. Heidorn
  • Patent number: 4736180
    Abstract: A core assembly having a flexible insulating material core and a spirally wound inner fuse wire engages with one or more elongate bodies of the flexible insulating material to sandwich and compress the inner fuse wire therebetween. An arc burning between the blown ends of the inner fuse wire will be blocked and quenched by the core and body insulating materials expanding or moving into the space where the arc subsists and is burning away a portion of the inner fuse wire. An outer fuse wire, an outer wrapper of shrinkable tubing or twisting together the core assembly and the elongated body or bodies retains the core assembly and insulating body or bodies engaged along their length and forms a fuse wire assembly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 1, 1987
    Date of Patent: April 5, 1988
    Assignee: Littelfuse, Inc.
    Inventor: Seibang Oh
  • Patent number: 4617546
    Abstract: An electrical control apparatus characterized by a pair of separable contacts with electromagnetic means for opening and closing the contacts and including a U-shaped core having spaced legs and a yoke, a permanent magnet across the yoke, and the magnet having a cross-section greater than that of either leg.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 5, 1984
    Date of Patent: October 14, 1986
    Assignee: Westinghouse Electric Corp.
    Inventors: Walter J. Kellogg, Birch L. DeVault, Kenneth L. Paape
  • Patent number: 4606590
    Abstract: The clip-type fuse holder comprises two clips and an electrically insulating plate. Two different electrical fuses can be selectively inserted into the fuse holder. For that purpose each clip comprises two clamping members which are mutually offset from one another along a longitudinal axis of the clip. A suitable spacing of the clamping members transverse to the longitudinal axis which may vary between zero and a maximum in height assures that both electrical fuses cannot be simultaneously inserted.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 6, 1985
    Date of Patent: August 19, 1986
    Assignee: Schurter AG
    Inventors: Urs Kauffmann, Jost Degen
  • Patent number: 4492945
    Abstract: A safety socket with easy fuse replacement device, specifically it covers a socket body and a cylinder used to house a number of protection fuses, the cylinder may be inserted into the annular guidance as provided on the socket body and used to shroud the cylinder whose center abound in insertion holes, characterized in that the center of the insertion hole is provided with a push-on switch such that it may be pressed to conduction once the socket is inserted into the insertion hole, in the event that a fuse is burnt and broken due to overloading, by giving a grip-turn to the cylinder the conserved fuse will replace the function of the broken fuse, and in this manner time and labor are saved, in the meantime, dangers due to replacement of a fuse and a fuse in use are eliminated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 21, 1982
    Date of Patent: January 8, 1985
    Inventors: W. F. Jou, C. N. Chen
  • Patent number: 4382209
    Abstract: A three-terminal thermal switch having a common connector arm biased against a terminal of fusible material. When the terminal is softened or melted by current, the connector arm is released and moves into contact against a second terminal. Positioned in the base of a long-life dual-filament incandescent light bulb, the switch causes one filament to be energized until it burns out, and then connects the other filament to be energized.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 6, 1980
    Date of Patent: May 3, 1983
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventor: Nicholas Loucaides
  • Patent number: 4184137
    Abstract: The dual element fuse of the present invention has at least one fusible element and at least one mass of heat softenable material; and that fusible element will respond to a short circuit to fuse and thereby assure opening of the circuit, whereas that mass of heat softenable material will respond to a long-continued relatively-low potentially-hurtful overcurrent to soften and thereby initiate opening of the circuit. That dual element fuse has a shunt element which shunts the mass of heat softenable material and which will fuse after that mass of heat softenable material has initiated opening of the circuit; and hence that shunt element will minimize arcing as that mass of heat softenable material initiates opening of the circuit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 14, 1977
    Date of Patent: January 15, 1980
    Assignee: McGraw-Edison Company
    Inventors: Aldino J. Gaia, Angelo Urani
  • Patent number: 4183003
    Abstract: This load-break fuse equipment comprises two draw-out fuse assemblies, one of the load-break type and one of the non-load-break type, each removably mounted in its own individual receptacle. The load-break fuse assembly and its receptacle comprise a load-break switch and a fuse electrically connected in series with each other. The non-load-break fuse assembly comprises a fuse, and this fuse is electrically connected in parallel with the fuse of the load-break fuse assembly and in series with said load-break switch.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 16, 1978
    Date of Patent: January 8, 1980
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Lewis C. Cleveland, Howard W. Smith
  • Patent number: 4153892
    Abstract: A fuse having a composite fusible element comprising a plurality of separate, parallel, equidistantly spaced wires. A plurality of bridges of electric insulating material is arranged substantially transversely to the aforementioned wire-like fusible elements at spaced fixed points thereof integrating said plurality of fusible elements into a ribbon-like unitary structure and maintaining said wire-like fusible elements equidistantly spaced at said plurality of points thereof. Said plurality of wire-like fusible elements are wound helically around a prismatic surface in such a way that said plurality of bridges are located between the edges of said surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 7, 1977
    Date of Patent: May 8, 1979
    Assignee: Gould Inc.
    Inventor: Frederick J. Kozacka
  • Patent number: 4041435
    Abstract: The fusible element of an electric fuse has a first electrical path, a second electrical path in parallel relation with the first electrical path, a weak spot in the first electrical path which can respond to a potentially-hurtful overcurrent to fuse and thereby form a first arc in the first electrical path, and a weak spot in the second electrical path longitudinally displaced from the weak spot in the first electrical path which can respond to that overcurrent to fuse and thereby form a first arc in the second electrical path. The weak spots form primary arcs as they fuse; and one important function of those primary arcs is to establish the point at which the rate of rise of the overcurrent starts to diminish, while another important function of those primary arcs is to burn the adjacent portions of the respective electrical conducting paths.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 1, 1974
    Date of Patent: August 9, 1977
    Assignee: McGraw-Edison Company
    Inventor: Aldino J. Gaia
  • Patent number: 4041525
    Abstract: An electric fuse having blind metal fusion joints, e.g. solder joints, between the two ferrules and the fusible element, or the fusible elements, thereof. One of these conductive connection joints is situated adjacent the center region of the inner end surface of one of the two ferrules. The other of these conductive connection joints is situated between one of the rims of the casing and the peripheral region of the inner end surface of the other of the two ferrules.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 5, 1976
    Date of Patent: August 9, 1977
    Assignee: The Chase-Shawmut Company
    Inventor: Frederick J. Kozacka
  • Patent number: 4023134
    Abstract: An electric fuse having a plurality of fusible elements connected in parallel. The fusible elements extend from the center region of one of the ferrules to the region of the other of the ferrules coextensive with one of the rims of the casing of the fuse. The ends of the fusible elements are conductively connected to the axially inner end surfaces of the ferrules. The plurality of fusible elements is formed by a self-sustained structural unit adapted to be telescoped in one single operation into the casing of the fuse, thus greatly facilitating the assembly of the fuse.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 10, 1976
    Date of Patent: May 10, 1977
    Assignee: Gould Inc. Electric Fuse Division
    Inventor: Kenneth W. Swain
  • Patent number: 3983524
    Abstract: The fuse is of the general purpose type having a casing closed at the ends by terminal caps; a core inside the casing; a main fusible element wound about the core and connected between the caps; a pair of arcing clips mounted in spaced relation on the core adjacent the main fusible element; and, an auxiliary element also wound about the core and connecting together the arcing clips. The improvement comprises that segments of the main element passing over the arcing clips are provided with additional reduced cross-sectional necks for improving the melting response of the element upon arcing between the element and the clips.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 9, 1975
    Date of Patent: September 28, 1976
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventor: Robert E. Koch