With Particular Geometrical Shape Or Configuration Patents (Class 337/295)
  • Patent number: 6509824
    Abstract: An electrically conductive fuse element including fusible portions has a hinge portion provided at a middle portion thereof. A resin body is divided into resin body parts so that the resin body parts are provided around the fuse element in such a way as to be separated by the hinge portion. One of the resin body parts is bent from the hinge portion. The fuse element has abutting faces, against which the resin body parts are abutted in a bent state, and engaging means for the resin body parts. A connector housing is provided on the resin body part. Further, a terminal is provided at one of plate portions of the fuse element. Power supply connecting portions and terminal connecting portions are provided in the other plate portion connected to the plate portion through the hinge portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 9, 2001
    Date of Patent: January 21, 2003
    Assignee: Yazaki Corporation
    Inventors: Shigemitsu Inaba, Norio Matsumura, Yasuyuki Hama
  • Patent number: 6507264
    Abstract: A fuse element partially encapsulated in an arc-suppression material which can, in turn, be integrated along with a semiconductor device into a semiconductor package to provide overcurrent protection, as well as a method of integrating such a fuse along with a semiconductor device into a semiconductor package wherein the semiconductor package has a standard form factor based on the semiconductor device integrated within.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 28, 2000
    Date of Patent: January 14, 2003
    Assignee: Littelfuse, Inc.
    Inventor: Stephen J. Whitney
  • Publication number: 20020196122
    Abstract: A fuse element is formed integrally from a conductive metal plate such that two narrow portions are formed side by side between a pair of electrical connection portions. The narrow portions each assume an arch shape and constitute a parallel conductive path. Arch-shaped convex portions are arranged so as to oppose to each other with a predetermined gap therebetween, thus constituting a fusing portion.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 17, 2002
    Publication date: December 26, 2002
    Applicant: YAZAKI CORPORATION
    Inventors: Haruhito Ohtsuka, Norio Matsumura
  • Publication number: 20020186119
    Abstract: Electronic equipment a terminal for inputting or outputting signals to be used in a circuit provided in electronic equipment, and a fuse provided on a signal ground line between the terminal and the circuit.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 6, 2002
    Publication date: December 12, 2002
    Applicant: PIONEER CORPORATION
    Inventor: Shoji Suenaga
  • Patent number: 6476705
    Abstract: A voltage distribution device for use especially in motor vehicles, includes a first area (2) made of conductive material and fitted with at least one electrical connection (8), at least two separate second areas (3, 4) made of conductive material and fitted with at least one electrical connection each (7), and bridge-like fuse areas (5, 6) made of conductive material, which each link the second areas (3, 4) with the first (2) and are inseparably connected to the first and associated second area. The bridge-like fuse areas (5, 6) each have a cross-section of material calibrated along a longitudinal section according to material thickness and/or depth.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 24, 2000
    Date of Patent: November 5, 2002
    Assignees: Audio Ohm di Tonani Caterina ECS.N.C., Lisa Draxlmaier GmbH
    Inventors: Bruno Betti, Robert Neuhauser
  • Publication number: 20020153989
    Abstract: A circuit for indicating abnormality of a three-mode surge absorber of a public electric power is disclosed. The circuit is serially connected between the input end and output end of a public electric power supply for indicating the abnormality of a three-mode surge absorbing device of a public power supply so as to achieve the object of indicating an obvious indication to the users. The circuit includes a first surge absorbing device, a first three-end fuse, an abnormal indication circuit, a second surge absorbing device and a second two-end fuse. Other than indicating the abnormality of the L-N, L-G, N-G surge absorbing devices, the present invention can prevent current leakage as destroys occurs in the diverse modes.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 19, 2002
    Publication date: October 24, 2002
    Inventor: Jonie Chou
  • Publication number: 20020145501
    Abstract: A power providing device that has a battery, a protective housing a terminal cap and a fuse.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 26, 2002
    Publication date: October 10, 2002
    Inventors: Robert Zayatz, Michael D. Brown, Timothy R. Ronald
  • Patent number: 6456186
    Abstract: A fusing device with an adjustable current rating. The fusing device has a common conductive trace, a plurality of individual conductive traces, and a plurality of fusible links. Each fusible link electrically connects the common conductive trace with a corresponding individual conductive trace, and each fusible link has a current rating. The current ratings of the plurality of fusible links are substantially identical to each other or different. Each fusible link can have one or more fusible elements. The fusible elements can be coupled in parallel or in series. Optionally, at least one fusible element can be trimmed through an intermediate terminal. Fusible links can be disposed in a same surface of a substrate or in different surfaces of the substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 29, 2000
    Date of Patent: September 24, 2002
    Assignee: Motorola, Inc.
    Inventor: John Wendell Oglesbee
  • Patent number: 6404322
    Abstract: A new and improved fusible link having opposite ends. The fusible link comprises two pieces each having opposite ends. One of the opposite ends of each piece defines the opposite ends of the link. The other end of said pieces overlap each other and have a eutectic solder therebetween. Means is provided adjacent the other end of the pieces to strengthen the link in tension between the opposite ends when said solder is in shear and to reduce creep. Means is also provided adjacent the other ends of the pieces to separate the pieces and break the linkage upon the eutectic solder reaching the eutectic temperature. The new and improved fusible link in a specific embodiment utilizes a crimp and crimp sliding surfaces to prevent creep at temperatures lower than the eutectic temperature for providing separation of the link upon the solder being heated to a eutectic temperature.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 12, 1999
    Date of Patent: June 11, 2002
    Assignee: Elsie Manufacturing Company, Inc.
    Inventors: Brian D. Ruegsegger, Robert Simon
  • Patent number: 6384708
    Abstract: An electrical fuse element (1), which comprises a substrate (4) with two contacts (2) arranged on opposite end sides (3), terminal areas (7) connected to the contacts and a fusible conductor (10) electrically connected in a conducting manner to the contacts via the terminal areas, is developed for use in higher voltage ranges, with improved breaking capacity and with low production costs, by the terminal areas (7) and the fusible conductor (10) being arranged separated from one another by an insulator (4) and electrically connected to one another via lead-throughs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 3, 2000
    Date of Patent: May 7, 2002
    Assignee: Wickmann-Werke GmbH
    Inventors: André Jöllenbeck, Manfred Rupalla, Andreas Baus
  • Patent number: 6359543
    Abstract: A fuse (20) includes a fuse element (25), having a fusible portion (22) provided between inner side edges (21a) of a pair of parallel flat-plate terminal portions (21, 21), and an insulating housing (23) covering the inner side edges (21a) of the flat-plate terminal portions (21) and the fusible portion (22). A middle portion (21f) of each of the flat-plate terminal portions (21), located at the lateral position relative to the fusible portion (22), is fixedly gripped by a mating terminal (11) of a fuse mounting portion, so that the flat-plate terminal portion is electrically connected to the mating terminal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 13, 2001
    Date of Patent: March 19, 2002
    Assignee: Yazaki Corporation
    Inventors: Takayoshi Endo, Norihiro Ohashi, Eiji Shimochi
  • Patent number: 6194989
    Abstract: A fuse includes a tube, a pair of blade terminals projecting from opposite ends of the tube, at least one fuse element disposed in the tube and electrically coupled between the terminals, and a pair of metallic end caps disposed on opposite ends of the tube. Electrically insulative elements are disposed between the end caps and the terminals. The tube is filled with an arc-quenching material inserted through a fill hole that is plugged by a plastic drive rivet. Each terminal is attached to a metallic end plate by means of a staking tang inserted into a slot of the end plate, and by means of a separate solder joint. Each insulative element includes an axial sleeve through which a respective terminal extends for a part of its length. The fuse element comprises a one-piece metal element bent to form a pair of parallel, superimposed strips divided into sections by means of fusible weak points.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 18, 1999
    Date of Patent: February 27, 2001
    Assignee: Cooper Technologies Company
    Inventor: Robert S. Douglass
  • Patent number: 6163244
    Abstract: A method for producing a fuse element having a fusible portion and any other portion which are made of different kinds of metal. The method comprises the steps of boring through-hole in a substrate made of first metal, forming an element plate by fusion-bonding a second metal to the through-hole and integrally stamping a pair of substrate portion made of the first metal and a low-melting-point portion made of the second metal. The second metal is made of a metal whose melting point is lower than that of the first metal. Further, the pair of substrate portion is connected together by the low-melting-point portion so that the fuse element is formed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 1998
    Date of Patent: December 19, 2000
    Assignee: Yazaki Corporation
    Inventors: Takayoshi Endo, Takashi Ishii
  • Patent number: 6111360
    Abstract: A fluorescent discharge lamp including a housing with a base, series electronics, and an overcurrent protection element formed of two connection leads having ones of their ends electrically welded to opposite ends of a fuse wire, with the free ends of the connection leads defining contact positions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 17, 1998
    Date of Patent: August 29, 2000
    Assignee: Bruno Dietze
    Inventor: Werner Dietze
  • Patent number: 6075434
    Abstract: A fusible element for an electrical fuse comprising a generally flat, strip-shaped body having a generally uniform cross-section; a constricted area formed in the body has a cross-section less than the cross-section of the body; an indentation formed in the body at least bordering on the constricted area; a solder coating disposed within the indentation; and a first solder stop coating on a first surface of the body that is disposed adjacent the solder coating to prevent migration of the coating along the surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 19, 1999
    Date of Patent: June 13, 2000
    Assignee: Ferraz S.A.
    Inventor: Hans-Werner Rueckling
  • Patent number: 5977859
    Abstract: A multielectrode type fuse element manufactured by forming a shallow shaving portion 1 of a definite width in the long fuse material 9 in a longitudinal direction so as to form a thin area 2, punching from portions of the thin area 2 dependently on electrical conduction capacities of fuses so as to form a plurality of blowout portions 3, 3, forming a hook-like extending portion 6 on one side across the thin area 2 at an upper end of an input terminal 4 disposed in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the long fuse material 9, forming a plurality of output terminals 5, 5 by punching from the long fuse material on a side of the hook-like extending portion 6 of the input terminal 4 in parallel with the input terminal 4 at an equal pitch, and forming the blowout portions 3, 3 to connect one side of an upper portion of a vertical section of the input terminal 4 and a lower tip of the hook-like extending portion 6 with top end of the plurality of output terminals 5, 5.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 25, 1998
    Date of Patent: November 2, 1999
    Assignee: Pacific Engineering Company
    Inventors: Isao Kawamura, Iwao Murakami, Isato Kataoka
  • Patent number: 5936509
    Abstract: The fusible element of an electrical fuse is made from carbon glass. The carbon glass melts and pulls apart safely when the fuse blows, so the fusible element normally does not need an enclosure. The carbon glass glows and emits light when current flowing therethrough approaches the fuse's current-carrying capacity, thereby acting as a current sensor and a warning indicator that the fuse is about to blow.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 3, 1997
    Date of Patent: August 10, 1999
    Assignee: Lucent Technologies Inc.
    Inventors: David A. Norte, Woong K. Yoon
  • Patent number: 5929740
    Abstract: A female fuse includes two female terminal portions and a fuse link with a skived region. The fuse link can have first and second ends with first and second pellet regions, each pellet region having a pellet hole therein, the first and second pellet regions being substantially symmetrically spaced on opposing sides of a central axis of the female fuse. Such a fuse link also includes first and second art-forming strips substantially symmetrically connecting the first and second pellet regions to one another, an interior portion of the arc-forming strips being substantially formed from a die section which is independent of the die section which forms the exterior shape of the female fuse. The female fuse terminals each have female-forming terminal plates and female-forming side plates, the terminal plates each having a spring portions, the spring portions being formable into contacting springs for the male terminals. A female fuse housing is also provided for the female fuse.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 20, 1997
    Date of Patent: July 27, 1999
    Assignee: Littelfuse, Inc.
    Inventors: Seibang Oh, James J. Beckert, Theodore W. Humphrey, William P. Hendrickson
  • Patent number: 5929739
    Abstract: A fuse includes a fuse element having a pair of terminal portions interconnected by a fusible portion, pivot pawls provided between the fusible portion and each of the terminal portions, seat surfaces respectively supporting the pivot pawls thereon, thereby holding the fuse element within an insulating housing, and pivotal movement-allowing spaces for allowing two portions of the fuse element, separated from each other when the fusible portion is melted, to be pivotally moved about the pivot pawls inside and outside the insulating housing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 7, 1997
    Date of Patent: July 27, 1999
    Assignee: Yazaki Corporation
    Inventor: Mitsuhiko Totsuka
  • Patent number: 5923238
    Abstract: An overvoltage protective module comprising a base body made of plastic with embedded contact strips, overvoltage suppressers arranged on the top of the base body and provided with fuse elements, and contact springs which hold the overvoltage suppressers and the fuse elements on the base body and are used to make contact with the contact strips when a fuse element softens in response to an overvoltage. In order to simplify the structure of such an overvoltage protective module, the contact springs (5) are formed on a spring comb (7) which can be clamped onto the top (6) of the base body (1) and whose web (8) which holds the contact springs (5) has at least one spring contact (9) for making contact with a ground conductor (10).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 7, 1998
    Date of Patent: July 13, 1999
    Assignee: Krone Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Heiko Polzehl, Ralf-Dieter Busse
  • Patent number: 5914649
    Abstract: A chip fuse comprising an organic resin-made insulating substrate, a pair of electrodes formed at terminals of said organic resin-made insulating substrate, current protecting element wiring portions and a current protecting element positioned between said pair of electrodes and housed in said organic resin-made insulating substrate, said current protecting element having a thickness of 3-8 .mu.m and being supported on an organic resin layer having a high tracking resistance, and at least one space being formed at least on the current protecting element side, does not cause ignition nor smoking and is excellent in clearing characteristics.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 1997
    Date of Patent: June 22, 1999
    Assignee: Hitachi Chemical Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Tadashi Isono, Yoshiyuki Tsuru, Yutaka Taniguchi, Fumio Suzuki
  • Patent number: 5905426
    Abstract: A fuse includes a tube, a pair of blade terminals projecting from opposite ends of the tube, at least one fuse element disposed in the tube and electrically coupled between the terminals, and a pair of metallic end caps disposed on opposite ends of the tube. Electrically insulative elements are disposed between the end caps and the terminals. The tube is filled with an arc-quenching material inserted through a fill hole that is plugged by a plastic drive rivet. Each terminal is attached to a metallic end plate by means of a staking tang inserted into a slot of the end plate, and by means of a separate solder joint. Each insulative element includes an axial sleeve through which a respective terminal extends for a part of its length. The fuse element comprises a one-piece metal element bent to form a pair of parallel, superimposed strips divided into sections by means of fusible weak points.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 8, 1998
    Date of Patent: May 18, 1999
    Assignee: Cooper Technologies Company
    Inventor: Robert S. Douglass
  • Patent number: 5898358
    Abstract: Fuse comprising ceramic oxide fibers and vermiculite particulate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 25, 1997
    Date of Patent: April 27, 1999
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing
    Inventors: Thomas L. Tompkins, Margaret M. Vogel-Martin
  • Patent number: 5847635
    Abstract: A fuse element which has an enhanced durability against a rush current, and is suppressed in temperature rise. The fuse element includes a pair of terminals, a fusible element interconnecting the pair of terminals, and at least one load portion is formed on the fusible element. The fusible element and the load portion are made of the same material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 18, 1996
    Date of Patent: December 8, 1998
    Assignee: Yazaki Corporation
    Inventor: Toshiharu Kudo
  • Patent number: 5805047
    Abstract: A fused battery terminal has a stamped and formed terminal member an insulative housing integrally molded over power supply line connection bolts, and a battery post mounting member attached to the terminal member. The terminal member is rigidly attached to the insulative support member thereby providing a safe and rigid support for a fuse link which is integral with the terminal member. Power supply lines can thus be clamped against connection platforms of the terminal member by the bolt and are thus directly connected to the battery post via the fuse link. Safety and reliability of the fuse connection between the battery and power supply line are thus enhanced due to the integral forming of the fuse line onto the battery post connection section.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 31, 1995
    Date of Patent: September 8, 1998
    Assignee: The Whitaker Corporation
    Inventors: Fran.cedilla.is Jodon De Villeroche, Alain Bednarek, Jean-Pierre Picaud, Patrick Mansutti, Stephane Kugener
  • Patent number: 5790008
    Abstract: A thin film surface-mount fuse having two material subassemblies. The first subassembly includes a fusible link, its supporting substrate with a groove on side surfaces and a plurality of conductive terminal pad layers. The second subassembly includes a protective layer which overlies the fusible link so as to provide protection from impacts and oxidation. The protective layer is preferably made of a polymeric material. The most preferred polymeric material is a polyurethane gel or paste. In addition, the most preferred supporting substrate is an FR-4 epoxy or a polyimide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 14, 1997
    Date of Patent: August 4, 1998
    Assignee: Littlefuse, Inc.
    Inventors: Vladimir Blecha, Katherine M. McGuire, Andrew J. Neuhalfen, Daniel B. Onken
  • Patent number: 5781094
    Abstract: A secondary short preventing mechanism of a fuse is constituted by a pair of female terminal members in which male terminal receiving portions are formed at their longitudinally one ends respectively so that the male terminal receiving portions are to be engaged with and electrically connected to male terminal portions, and a fuse fusing portion is formed between their longitudinally other ends; and a housing for housing the female terminal portions, the housing having a vertically extending insulation partition for horizontally separating the male terminal receiving portions from each other in a loosely fitted state. Each of the male terminal receiving portions has raised pressing contact portions which oppose to each other at different levels, that is, at upper and lower positions in their longitudinal directions, the upper pressing contact portion being directed toward the insulation partition, and at least one of the pressing contact portions having elasticity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 22, 1996
    Date of Patent: July 14, 1998
    Assignee: Yazaki Corporation
    Inventors: Goro Nakamura, Kenji Muramatsu
  • Patent number: 5770994
    Abstract: A fuse element having a substantially planar strip formed of an electrically conductive metal having a central portion and opposite end portions. The central portion is provided with a plurality of diamond-shaped perforations. The perforations form a plurality of branches that define a plurality of elongated, narrowed electrical pathways across the central portion. The joints where the branches meet form the weak spots for the fuse element. The central portion of the fuse element is encased in a material that is electrically non-conducting and heat conducting. The material, a ceramic, for example, is injection molded in and around the perforations to substantially completely encase the central portion of the fuse element.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 2, 1995
    Date of Patent: June 23, 1998
    Assignee: Cooper Industries, Inc.
    Inventor: Terence John Evans
  • Patent number: 5760674
    Abstract: The fuse link includes a first and second interconnect, with interconnects each being substantially longer than deep. The interconnects are disposed toward each other with a insulator region between them. A fusible conductor, spanning the insulator region, is attached at the top of the interconnects. The present device allows the length of the fusible conductor to be shortened, and results in a fuse link that can be consistently blown with a single laser pulse. Additionally, the fuse link can be used in a staggered layout. The staggered layout of parallel fuse links allows a high number of links in a relatively small area, with or without the use of tungsten barriers, and allows accessing all fuse links through a single fuse blow window.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 28, 1995
    Date of Patent: June 2, 1998
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Richard A. Gilmour, Ronald R. Uttecht, Erick G. Walton
  • Patent number: 5739741
    Abstract: A metal chip of low-melting metal having a cavity is fixedly held by an embracing portion of a fusible portion of a fuse of a fusible metal conductor. The metal chip has a predetermined outer diameter, and by changing a diameter of a through hole defining the cavity, the volume of the cavity can be adjusted. By doing so, fusion characteristics of the fusible portion can be adjusted.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 22, 1996
    Date of Patent: April 14, 1998
    Assignee: Yazaki Corporation
    Inventors: Hisashi Hanazaki, Mitsuhiko Totsuka
  • Patent number: 5739739
    Abstract: A fuse including a fusible link element having a pair of terminal portions and a fusible portion through which the terminal portions are connected to each other, the terminal portions having upward locking pieces at upper corners thereof, a housing for receiving the fusible link element, having stepped recesses between inner and outer walls thereof in which end portions of the upward locking pieces are fitted when the upward locking pieces are bent inwardly, and a housing cover for closing an open end of the housing, having legs which are extended towards the housing so that the legs are abutted against the end portions of the upward locking pieces when the cover is fitted to the housing, lower ends of the legs having taper surfaces brought into contact with the outer sides of the upward locking pieces.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 2, 1996
    Date of Patent: April 14, 1998
    Assignee: Yazaki Corporation
    Inventors: Kenji Muramatsu, Goro Nakamura
  • Patent number: 5673014
    Abstract: In known methods heretofore, one could generally distinguish with respect to design and tripping characteristic between the LVHBC fuse (low-voltage high-breaking-capacity fuse), which protects against overload currents, and the semiconductor protection fuse which is quick-acting in the event of a short-circuit to protect, for example, thyristors. The general-purpose converter fuse according to the present invention combines the advantages of both fuses in one unit. This is achieved by the application of fusible elements, which besides having rows of narrow sites as is customary under known methods heretofore, in addition have a row of narrow sites with comparatively long narrow sites, in whose vicinity a solder deposit is arranged. The general-purpose converter fuse simultaneously assumes the function of an LVHBC fuse and of a semiconductor protection fuse.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 1995
    Date of Patent: September 30, 1997
    Assignee: Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventor: Peter Domanits
  • Patent number: 5648750
    Abstract: A pair of metallic electrodes gripping a fusible wire are attached to opposite ends of a box-like shaped body into which is pressed a lid portion to an extent to be slightly sunken relative to an upper surface of the body. Then adhesive is applied to the lid portion to fix the lid portion to the body to seal the interior of the body. The fusible wire is extended in the interior of the body in a floating condition. Such a construction allows easy manufacture, enables variation of pre-arcing time-current characteristic to be kept to minimum, and brings about a high degree of reliability.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 6, 1996
    Date of Patent: July 15, 1997
    Assignee: Soc Corporation
    Inventors: Yasutada Yuza, Yuichi Sato
  • Patent number: 5644281
    Abstract: An electronic component is provided which includes at least one chip element having at least two poles; and at least two leads respectively connected electrically to the two poles. At least one of the two leads is electrically connected to a corresponding one of the two poles through a solder fuse wire which has a nail head end and a flattened discal end.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 19, 1994
    Date of Patent: July 1, 1997
    Assignee: Rohm Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Chojiro Kuriyama
  • Patent number: 5644282
    Abstract: A battery pack (10) including at least one battery cell (26) and a circuit carrier (30) in proximity to the battery cell. Disposed in the battery pack, is a fuse (50) which is formed from an electrically conductive resilient material adapted to work as the fuse. The electrically conductive resilient material further is encapsulated with a material adapted to promote resistance to breakage due to shocks, bumping or droppage of battery packs into which the fuse is incorporated. When the temperature of the at least two battery cells reaches a predetermined trip point, the fuse releases from at least one of the batteries, due to the heat transfer from the battery cell, electrically disconnecting the battery cell from adjacent battery cells.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 6, 1995
    Date of Patent: July 1, 1997
    Assignee: Motorola, Inc.
    Inventors: Alay M. Mehta, Stephanie D. Brown, Michael B. Kirschner
  • Patent number: 5581225
    Abstract: A female fuse assembly includes a female fuse and a housing. The female fuse includes a first and a second female terminal portion each having a face portion which includes a first end, a second end, a first side, and a second side, includes a first clamping arm and a second clamping arm, includes a first bracing arm and a second bracing arm, and includes a fuse link having a first terminal extension and a second terminal extension, and having a skived region for controlling the resistance between the first and second female terminal portions. The fuse link further includes a first terminal bend and a second terminal bend. The first terminal bend is positioned substantially toward the second end of the first face portion, or vice versa, and the second terminal bend is positioned substantially toward the first end of the second face portion, or vice versa, for increasing the length of the fuse link.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 20, 1995
    Date of Patent: December 3, 1996
    Assignee: Littelfuse, Inc.
    Inventors: Seibang Oh, James J. Beckert, Theodore W. Humphrey, William P. Hendrickson
  • Patent number: 5543774
    Abstract: In order to reduce the costs of assembled printed circuit boards, a printed board fuse functions with great reliability at low manufacturing costs. By coating a large area of a printed board with metal, for example, by plating, a well-defined thickness of a metal layer may be achieved in which a fuse has been separated. The well-defined thickness also allows well-defined geometry of the fuse cross-sectional area and fuse length to be achieved and therefore its resistance and interruption characteristics will also be very accurately defined. In case of a temperature rise, the metal layer surrounding the fuse will have a heat dissipating effect on the fuse, providing a substantially reduced risk of board fire.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 27, 1994
    Date of Patent: August 6, 1996
    Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget Ericsson
    Inventor: C. Stefan L. Lof
  • Patent number: 5485137
    Abstract: A method for manufacturing a fuse comprising a fuse element (10), in the form of a single wire, which is formed together with at least one terminal (11,11a,11b), in the form of a number of twisted wires. The fuse element and the conductor(s) are formed from the same wire, whereby part of the wire is moved back and forth a number of times to form at least one ring (21) or loop. The ring or loop is twisted into a conductor (11,11a,11b) in the form of a number of twisted strands, whereby one of the twisted strands is formed to be included, in part, in the terminal (11,11a,11b) twisted together with an additional number of wires and to constitute, in part, a fuse element (10).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 29, 1994
    Date of Patent: January 16, 1996
    Assignee: Asea Brown Boveri AB
    Inventors: Borje Maleus, Jan Tjerngren
  • Patent number: 5332990
    Abstract: A high-frequency safety fuse has a fusible conductor having a cross-sectional area capable of carrying a high-frequency current, and two electrical terminals respectively connected to opposite ends of the fusible conductor. The cross-sectional area has a dimension in at least one direction which is approximately twice the penetration depth of the high-frequency current in the conductor. A fuse is thereby obtained having a low high-frequency equivalent resistance but also having a low cut-off current.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 24, 1993
    Date of Patent: July 26, 1994
    Assignee: Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Wilhelm Duerr, Gerhard Temmel
  • Patent number: 5298877
    Abstract: We provide an overload fuse link that is generally used in cartridge type fuses along with a short-circuit fuse link. The overload fuse link is prepared from a solder alloy and is directly attached to the interior of one of the cartridge fuse terminals. The overload fuse link has an open bore opening at one end and a connector extending from the other end. The cartridge fuse which uses the fuse link also has an insulator through which the connector passes and the insulator separates the short circuit fuse link from the body section of the overload fuse link wherein when there is an overload, the fuse link connector electrically separates from the fuse link body section.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 19, 1993
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1994
    Assignee: Cooper Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Leon Gurevich, Edward Haworth
  • Patent number: 5294906
    Abstract: Disclosure is a fusible link which prevents a housing from being deformed and discolored due to unnecessary generation of heat in a fuse element. In the fusible link, each of connecting plates includes two elastic engagement pieces and two projections respectively in each of ribs which are formed by folding the two ends of the connecting plate. A housing includes, in the inner wall of a connecting plate insertion hole through which the connecting plate is inserted, a connecting plate slip-off preventive stepped portion to be engaged by the elastic engagement piece and a connecting plate slip-off preventive flange against which the preventive projection is abutted. When the connecting plate is inserted through the connecting plate insertion hole, the engagement portions in the connecting plate are engaged with engagement portions in the housing respectively.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 9, 1993
    Date of Patent: March 15, 1994
    Assignee: Yazaki Corporation
    Inventors: Mitsuhiko Totsuka, Toshiharu Kudo
  • Patent number: 5293147
    Abstract: A fuse for handling normal load currents substantially in excess of about 80 amps, the fuse comprising a metal portion formed of an integral piece of metal having outermost, spaced terminal-forming portions with bolt-anchoring holes therein and a fuse link-forming intermediate portion between the terminal-forming portions. The terminal-forming portions of the metal piece has a rectangular configuration having inner margins spaced from one another. The fuse link-forming portion of the metal piece has an S-shape with one face thereof being co-planar with one of the faces of the terminal-forming portions thereof. The thickness of the S-shaped fuse link is only a fraction of the thickness of the terminal thickness and has outermost legs respectively extending from the opposite sides of the innermost margins of the terminal-forming portions of the metal piece and a central link interconnecting the outermost legs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 17, 1993
    Date of Patent: March 8, 1994
    Assignee: Littelfuse, Inc.
    Inventors: Seibang Oh, Robert Madland
  • Patent number: 5287078
    Abstract: A back-up safety device is shown for use with a power controller to prevent damage to circuits with which the controller is used in the event that the controller malfunctions. The safety device has performance characteristics which conforms to selected circuit breaker time-current curves so that it does not interfere with normal operation of the controller. The safety device is surface mountable on the same substrate on which the controller is disposed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 4, 1992
    Date of Patent: February 15, 1994
    Assignee: Texas Instruments Incorporated
    Inventor: Eric K. Larson
  • Patent number: 5280261
    Abstract: An arc quenching, current limiting fuse utilizing a fuse link having a plurally of bends which cause the fuse link to come in contact or come in close proximity to the inside wall of the fuse body. When a short circuit and electrical arc occurs, the fuse link material burns toward the fuse wall creating an interaction with the fuse wall and an increase in pressure which extinguishes the arc.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 3, 1993
    Date of Patent: January 18, 1994
    Assignee: Cooper Industries, Inc.
    Inventor: Ronald E. Mollet
  • Patent number: 5252942
    Abstract: A hollow electrical circuit protector preferably coated with an insulative coating which will maintain its structure and not be conductive when said circuit protector blows. The electrical circuit protector has at least one weak spot cross-sectional area and is generally adapted to be part of a dual element fuse link with ribbon-like fuse links on opposite sides thereof. Also provided are the ribbon like fuse links, one with a guide and the other with an integral washer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 8, 1992
    Date of Patent: October 12, 1993
    Assignee: Cooper Industries, Inc.
    Inventor: Leon Gurevich
  • Patent number: 5229739
    Abstract: A fuse for handling normal load currents substantially in excess of about 80 amps, the fuse comprising a metal portion formed of an integral piece of metal having outermost, spaced terminal-forming portions with bolt-anchoring holes therein and a fuse link-forming intermediate portion between the terminal-forming portions. The terminal-forming portions of the metal piece has a rectangular configuration having inner margins spaced from one another. The fuse link-forming portion of the metal piece has an S-shape with one face thereof being co-planar with one of the faces of the terminal-forming portions thereof. The thickness of the S-shaped fuse link is only a fraction of the thickness of the terminal thickness and has outermost legs respectively extending from the opposite sides of the innermost margins of the terminal-forming portions of the metal piece and a central link interconnecting the outermost legs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 21, 1992
    Date of Patent: July 20, 1993
    Assignee: Littelfuse, Inc.
    Inventors: Seibang Oh, Robert Madland
  • Patent number: 5091712
    Abstract: A fusible element component for use in an electrical fuse, the element including a substrate made of insulative material and having an element supporting surface, a fusible element made of a thin film of conductive material on the element supporting surface, the element having a body portion for conducting electricity therethrough from and to an external electrical circuit, the body portion having back-up sections and a fusible portion that is designed to fuse during electrical overload conditions, and cooling arms that are made of the thin film of conductive material and extend laterally from the back-up sections to conduct and dissipate heat but not conduct electricity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 21, 1991
    Date of Patent: February 25, 1992
    Assignee: Gould Inc.
    Inventor: David E. Suuronen
  • Patent number: 5055817
    Abstract: A fuse including a fuse casing having an opening at an end thereof, a terminal at the end of the casing, and at least one elongated fusible element electrically connected at an end thereof to the terminal, the element being made of a sheet metal and having an elongated body portion that extends along a longitudinal axis that passes through the opening and a bent tab at the end thereof, the bent tab having a smaller cross sectional area at the bend than the body portion, the bent tab being soldered to a contact surface of the terminal that is transverse to the axis, the bent tab making an acute angle with the contact surface and with the axis. Also disclosed is a fusible element with a curved body portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 3, 1990
    Date of Patent: October 8, 1991
    Assignee: Gould Inc.
    Inventors: Larry D. O'Shields, Richard J. Perreault
  • Patent number: 4994779
    Abstract: A time-delay fuse 10 having a circular fusible element 22 with stress relief section 24. The cylindrical fuse element 22 is connected to a trigger mechanism 30 by solder or other meltable alloy. The trigger section 30 provides overload protection and the circular fusible element provides short circuit protection resulting in a time-delay fuse which can be used in places where there are size restrictions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 21, 1989
    Date of Patent: February 19, 1991
    Assignee: Cooper Industries, Inc.
    Inventor: Robert S. Douglass
  • Patent number: 4893106
    Abstract: The disclosed full-range fuse provides excellent short-circuit and overload protection using various forms of fuse links, made of copper or copper alloys, or silver, including curtain fuse links, the short-circuit performance being enhanced by solidifying the sand or other granular fill with a binder, notably a silicate or boric acid, the overload interruption being enhanced by boric acid that is distributed throughout the fill.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 1988
    Date of Patent: January 9, 1990
    Assignee: Brush Fuses Inc.
    Inventors: Michel Goldstein, Kenneth D. Howton, Larry L. Jones