Plural Diverse Similar Art-type Devices In Single Switch Patents (Class 337/35)
  • Patent number: 10914852
    Abstract: A method for identifying seismic horizons in digitized seismic images includes deploying a swarm of agents at an initial position in a seismic image to be analyzed, where the swarm of agents includes picking agents that define a direction for the swarm and averaging agents that smooth the direction of the swarm, identifying a direction to follow in the seismic image for each picking agent, and advancing each picking agent in the identified direction, and averaging, by the averaging agents, the directions identified by the picking agents, wherein if an information concentration measured by a picking agent at a current time step is greater than a previous time step, the picking agent keeps a previous direction, otherwise the picking agent changes direction according to the average current state of the set of averaging agents within its neighborhood.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 16, 2017
    Date of Patent: February 9, 2021
    Assignee: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
    Inventors: Alecio Pedro Delazari Binotto, Michael Raghib Moreno, Matthias Kormaksson, Vagner Figueredo De Santana
  • Patent number: 10665409
    Abstract: A waterproof cover for a resettable in-line fuse having a cover with a top end and a bottom end; a seal mount on the top end; and a flexible seal for the seal mount. The seal mount has a hollow interior and an annular flange. The flexible seal has a top portion, a middle portion, and bottom portion. A translucent flexible dome is positioned on the top portion and an internal annular groove is positioned in the middle portion to engage the annular flange. A seal is positioned in the bottom end of the cover and positioned around a female section of the resettable in-line fuse. A seal is also positioned in a bottom end of the female section of the resettable in-line fuse to produce a waterproof fuse. A reset button is visible in the translucent flexible dome when the resettable in-line fuse is tripped. The fuse can be reset by pushing the flexible dome against the reset button.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 18, 2018
    Date of Patent: May 26, 2020
    Inventor: David Worsham
  • Publication number: 20150035641
    Abstract: The present invention provides a protection device which comprises a resin base 14, a PTC component 24, a bimetal component 26, an arm 28 and an upper plate 46 which are housed in a resin housing wherein the resin base 14 includes a terminal 12 which is integrated with the resin base by insert molding. The protection device further includes a resin cover 16 which is formed by insert molding so as to cover the PTC component 24, the bimetal component 26, the arm 28 and the upper plate 46 which are superposed in this order over the terminal 12 within a space in the resin base 14.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 19, 2012
    Publication date: February 5, 2015
    Applicant: Tyco Electronics Japan G.K.
    Inventors: Hirofumi Mochizuki, Katsuaki Suzuki, Arata Tanaka
  • Patent number: 8801400
    Abstract: A sealed compressor has an electric motor driving a compressor pump unit, and a shell enclosing the electric motor and compressor pump unit. An electrical connector with the shell supplies electrical power to the motor. A terminal housing is mounted to an outer surface of the shell, and a terminal plug is received within the terminal housing. The terminal plug has electric connections to connect into the electric connector within the shell. The housing includes a cover plate enclosing a chamber for the housing and which receives the terminal plug. A spring extends from the terminal plug, and reacts against a surface of the cover to bias the terminal plug to maintain the electric connection between the terminal plug and the electrical connector in the shell.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 8, 2011
    Date of Patent: August 12, 2014
    Assignee: Danfoss Scroll Technologies LLC
    Inventors: Lamar Wilson Thibodeaux, Thierry Poiret, Sui Yong, Zhao Yanbo, Zili Sun
  • Patent number: 8461956
    Abstract: An over-current protection device includes a first conductive member, a second conductive member, a resistive device and a temperature sensing switch. The first conductive member includes a first electrode foil and a second electrode foil those are formed on a same plane. The resistive device is laminated between the first conductive member and the second conductive member and exhibits positive temperature coefficient or negative temperature coefficient behavior. The temperature sensing switch can switch the first electrode foil and the second electrode foil between electrically conductive status and current-restriction status, e.g., open circuit, according to temperature variation. The threshold temperature of the temperature sensing switch is lower than the trip temperature of the resistive device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 20, 2011
    Date of Patent: June 11, 2013
    Assignee: Polytronics Technology Corp.
    Inventors: Chun Teng Tseng, David Shau Chew Wang
  • Patent number: 8400252
    Abstract: Disclosed is a fuse resistor representing superior manufacturing efficiency and assembling reliability. The fuse resistor includes a resistor, a thermal fuse that is disconnected by heat generated from the resistor, and a case receiving the resistor and the thermal fuse therein and having a space section for transferring radiant heat of the resistor to the thermal fuse. Fillers are not required so that the manufacturing process is simplified. Since the assembling process is completed by covering a body of the case with a cap after the resistor and the thermal fuse have been inserted into the body, the manufacturing efficiency is improved.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 21, 2010
    Date of Patent: March 19, 2013
    Assignee: Smart Electronics Inc.
    Inventors: Jong Il Jung, Doo Won Kang, Gyu Jin Ahn, Sung Kwang Kim, Kyung Mi Lee
  • Patent number: 8400253
    Abstract: Disclosed are a thermal fuse resistor having a case injection-molded by using thermosetting resin having heat resistance less than that of a filler, a manufacturing method of the thermal fuse resistor, and a method of installing the thermal fuse resistor such that a resistor and a thermal fuse are laid down on a printed circuit board. In the thermal fuse resistor, through changing a material of the case, the case has a lighter weight and is not easily broken, so that the thermal fuse resistor is advantageously used for an electronic appliance because of its lightness and slimness. The thickness of the case of the thermal fuse resistor serves as the thickness of the electronic appliance employing the thermal fuse resistor, so that the thermal fuse resistor allows the electronic appliance to have a slim structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 21, 2010
    Date of Patent: March 19, 2013
    Assignee: Smart Electronics Inc.
    Inventors: Jong II Jung, Doo Won Kang, Gyu Jin Ahn, Sung Kwang Kim, Kyung Mi Lee
  • Patent number: 8174351
    Abstract: An appliance assembly includes an appliance and an appliance member. The appliance includes a wall defining a plurality of holes. The appliance member is carried by the appliance. The appliance member includes a housing which includes a snap-fit arrangement coupled with the appliance. The snap-fit arrangement includes a first plurality of ears and a second plurality of ears, the first and second plurality of ears snap-fittingly engaging the plurality of holes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 16, 2008
    Date of Patent: May 8, 2012
    Assignee: Group Dekko, Inc.
    Inventors: Joseph J. Scheiber, Michael S. Coverstone, Jeremiah Lewis
  • Patent number: 7920044
    Abstract: An appliance assembly includes an appliance and a thermal assembly. The thermal assembly includes a housing attached to the appliance, a temperature sensing device carried by the housing and electrically coupled with the appliance, and a thermal fuse carried by the housing and electrically coupled with the appliance, the thermal assembly being a modular assembly and thereby configured for being, as a single unit, attached to and detached from the appliance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 16, 2008
    Date of Patent: April 5, 2011
    Assignee: Group Dekko, Inc.
    Inventors: Joseph J. Scheiber, Michael S. Coverstone
  • Publication number: 20110063068
    Abstract: A radio frequency (RF) micro electromechanical system (MEMS) switch formed on a substrate (e.g., a CMOS substrate). The RF MEMS switch includes a micromechanical member including a flexible switch membrane configured to move between an on state and an off state of the RF MEMS switch. The flexible switch membrane includes a first set of fingers on a sidewall thereof to be vertically coupled with a second set of fingers formed at an output of the RF MEMS switch on the substrate, and an actuation member in operable communication with the micromechanical member and configured to thermally actuate the micromechanical member such that the first set of fingers electrically couple with the second set of fingers upon thermal actuation of the micromechanical member to enable transmission of an RF signal.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 30, 2010
    Publication date: March 17, 2011
    Applicant: THE GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY
    Inventors: Shumin Zhang, Mona Zaghloul, Wansheng Su, Anis Nurashikin Nordin
  • Patent number: 7876192
    Abstract: A thermal and/or magnetic overload trip device for an electrical switching device having multiple poles includes a housing having a housing member configured to receive a plurality of functional elements and being at least partially closable. The overload trip device further including a conductor strap associated with each of the multiple poles, each conductor strap having an associated housing portion, and a rotatable trip shaft configured to rotate between a rest position and an actuating position so as to trip an associated switching mechanism. The overload trip device further including at least one rotatable adjusting element configured to set the at least one of the presettable thermal threshold and the presettable magnetic threshold. Further, the housing member is configured so that the functional elements is insertable therein and is couplable to the housing member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 11, 2007
    Date of Patent: January 25, 2011
    Assignee: Eaton Industries GmbH
    Inventors: Christoph Bausch, Rainer Schmidt
  • Patent number: 7777606
    Abstract: Method for identifying one or more fracture clusters in an area of interest. In one implementation, the method may include determining a first inclination of each fracture cluster using borehole data. The first inclination refers to a first average angle with respect to horizontal. The method may further include extracting a first set of fracture clusters from seismic data using a filter based on the first inclination and a strike azimuth of each fracture cluster.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 19, 2007
    Date of Patent: August 17, 2010
    Assignee: WesternGeco L.L.C.
    Inventors: Mahmood Akbar, Oki Musakti, Lars Sonneland, Stein Inge Pedersen
  • Patent number: 6157286
    Abstract: A high voltage, current limiting device is connected in series with a high voltage power source and a protected load to interrupt current for an over-current condition [Typically 50 kA]. The current limiting device includes a current sensor/isolator and a switch connected in series. A current limiter, which may include a fuse or polymer current limiting material, is connected in parallel to the current sensor/isolator. The current sensor/isolator includes a pair of electrically insulated supports secured to a plurality of support rods to maintain the insulated supports at a predetermined fixed spacing to support an expulsion fuse. The expulsion fuse link includes a pair of copper conductors of adequate current carrying capability that are attached to ends of a main weak link fuse. A pair of coil springs hold the weak link fuse under tension to repel the conductors apart when the weak link fuse melts open during an over-current condition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 5, 1999
    Date of Patent: December 5, 2000
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Radhakrishnan Ranjan, Donald Kenneth Ferguson, Anil Raj Duggal, Minyoung Lee
  • Patent number: 5936495
    Abstract: An apparatus for use in a power distribution system including an assembly with a support having an electrically conductive portion and an arm pivotally mounted to the first support for movement between a closed position and an open position. The arm has a conductive portion which is adapted to be electrically connected to one of a power source and a load and which is spaced from the conductive portion of the support both when the arm is in its closed position and when the arm is in its open position. The assembly further includes a spring biasing the arm to its open position, and a fuse electrically connected between the conductive portion of the arm and the conductive portion of the support. The fuse retains the arm in its closed position against the bias of the spring. When current flow causes the fuse to blow, the spring biases the arm to its open position thereby providing a visual indication that there is no current path from the source to the load.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 1997
    Date of Patent: August 10, 1999
    Assignee: Miklinjul Corporation
    Inventor: William N. LeCourt
  • Patent number: 5920251
    Abstract: Low voltage current limiting fuses wherein the conventional fusible element is replaced. The fuses of the invention are resettable manually or automatically such that the fuse need not be physically replaced following a fault current or overload current occurrence in the external circuit in which the fuse is incorporated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 12, 1997
    Date of Patent: July 6, 1999
    Assignee: Eaton Corporation
    Inventor: John Joseph Shea
  • Patent number: 5831508
    Abstract: A component for a demagnetization circuit includes a thermistor with positive temperature characteristic having a first electrode and a second electrode, another thermistor with negative temperature characteristic having a third electrode and a fourth electrode and being disposed such that the first and third electrodes are opposite to each other, a heat-sensitive switch disposed between these two thermistors, a case which contains the thermistors and a heat-sensitive switch, and terminals which extend outward from inside the case.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 17, 1997
    Date of Patent: November 3, 1998
    Assignee: Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Yutaka Ikeda
  • Patent number: 5684447
    Abstract: A bimetallic reed for a circuit protecting device includes an integral fusible portion as a failsafe interrupting mechanism. The bimetallic reed includes a body of electrical conductive materials and having a first end mountable to a terminal and a second end forming an interruptible contact portion. The body is shaped to deform at a central portion of the body when the body is heated to a predetermined temperature. The body includes a plurality of apertures adjacent to the contact portion defining a plurality of electrical conductive pathways connecting the central portion and the contact portion, wherein the plurality of conductive pathways is fusibly responsive to a predetermine electrical load condition to form a fusible link.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 19, 1996
    Date of Patent: November 4, 1997
    Assignee: Cooper Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Jacek Korczynski, Lawrence R. Happ
  • Patent number: 5590010
    Abstract: An electric device is provided as an interface between a permanent power source (e.g., an electric wall outlet) and an electrical appliance for interrupting electrical power to the appliance in the event the temperature of either the power cord plug of the electrical appliance or permanent power source rises above a predetermined temperature. The electric device detachably couples to the electric power terminals of both the permanent power source and electrical appliance and is sensitive to the temperature of the aforementioned terminals. The electric device includes first and second temperature switching elements which are responsive to interrupt electrical power from the permanent power source to the appliance when either of the terminals is of a temperature which equates with a first predetermined temperature determined by the first temperature switching element or a second predetermined temperature determined by the second temperature switching element.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 12, 1994
    Date of Patent: December 31, 1996
    Inventors: Giacomo Ceola, James K. McCusker, Giacomo Calzavara
  • Patent number: 5049849
    Abstract: A circuit breaker has two thin flat terminals embedded in an electrically insulating housing exposing respective broad flat sides of the terminals in spaced side-by-side relation to each other in a housing chamber. The circuit breaker has a thermostat metal member secured at one end to one exposed side of one terminal to mount the member extending along a chamber wall and has a contact at its opposite end to engage and disengage the other terminal to close and open a circuit in response to a selected current in the circuit. The contact comprises a material which erodes during repeated cycling of the circuit breaker. The thermostat metal member has a portion of reduced cross-sectional area adapted to burn out and separate the member into two sections to open the circuit if the contact welds or sticks to the other terminal. A stop on the housing intercepts movement of one of the member sections after burn out to avoid shorting of the circuit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 30, 1990
    Date of Patent: September 17, 1991
    Assignee: Texas Instruments Incorporated
    Inventors: Steven K. Sullivan, Richard L. Jenne, Gennady Baskin
  • Patent number: 4890186
    Abstract: In the past, a power fuse need be replaced after the current limiting operation and cannot be repeatedly used. To solve this problem, there has been proposed a permanent fuse or the like which uses an alkaline metal having a low melting point such as Hg, K, Na, etc.These are harmful to human body, and since they are completely vaporized, an insulated layer of a vessel cannot be removed, thus giving rise to a difficulty toward higher voltage.The present invention makes best use of characteristic of carbon which sublimates. A plurality of boundary layers of carbon lumps are disposed in series or in series and parallel, and electrode potential drops at the time of large current and potential drops of arc column under high atmosphere presssure which produces for a short period of time are utilized to effect current limiting.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 14, 1989
    Date of Patent: December 26, 1989
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Yaskawa Denki Seisakusho
    Inventors: Chiaki Matsubara, Hirokuni Ishikawa, Masao Ojima
  • Patent number: 4472705
    Abstract: A bimetallic disc actuated thermostatic switch with thermal override comprises a base, a fixed contact on the base, a movable contact and a bimetallic disc which moves the movable contact into and out of engagement with the fixed contact to effect or interrupt continuity therebetween. A thermal override pellet which melts or deforms in response to an excessive temperature is provided in a cavity in the base and the fixed contact is mounted on a resilient arm which overlies the pellet. When an excessive temperature is reached, the pellet fuses or deforms and the fixed contact arm and the fixed contact move toward the base to separate the fixed and movable contacts even when the latter is in its normally engaged position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 3, 1983
    Date of Patent: September 18, 1984
    Assignee: Elmwood Sensors, Inc.
    Inventor: Richard H. Carlson
  • Patent number: 4433231
    Abstract: An electrically heated appliance, such as a steam iron, is provided with an adjustable stacked thermostat assembly having an integrated overtemperature protection control. In the case of a steam iron, the thermostat assembly is mounted on a boss on the soleplate and includes a pair of contacts carried by spring contact blades and adapted to be actuated by a heat deformable bimetallic blade to make and break the circuit to the electric heating element of the iron. The overtemperature protection control includes an electrically conductive rivet electrically connected to one of the electrical power supply terminals of the iron and a U-shaped electrically conductive spring having a first end electrically connected to a conductive member in circuit with one of the spring contact blades and a second end soldered to the rivet by a solder joint fusible at a selected overtemperature to melt and break the circuit between the rivet and the spring.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 4, 1981
    Date of Patent: February 21, 1984
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventor: Charles A. Balchunas
  • Patent number: 4301339
    Abstract: A high current switch includes first and second contact plates, each having a contact surface. The contact plates are moved between a closed position with the contact surfaces in contact and an open position with the contact surfaces separated. An electric bridge has opposite ends connected to the contact plates and spans the contact surfaces. During opening of the switch, the electric bridge, in the form of a fuse, remains integral and provides a secondary electrical connection between the contact surfaces, thus preventing arcing therebetween. Upon complete opening of the switch, the electrical bridge ruptures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 24, 1979
    Date of Patent: November 17, 1981
    Assignee: Norsk Hydro a.s.
    Inventors: Peder R. Solheim, Oddmund Wallevik
  • Patent number: 4020442
    Abstract: Disclosed herein is an improved composite-type heat-system fire sensing device consisting essentially of a differential sensing element and constant-temperature sensing element, capable respectively of actuating a pair of electric contacts. These two type of sensing elements used in customary devices are difficult to assemble and to adjust. There are also serious problems for production and wider utilization of the sensing device. Further, the elements lack practical utilizability as well as reliability. The sensing device of this invention overcomes the abovementioned problems of the customary devices by effecting sensitivity matching of different operation characteristics of the two sensing elements, and makes it possible to optionally and freely adjust the sensitivity of the sensing device as required in accordance with the conditions of the place of installation of the sensing device so as to ensure a higher reliability and wider application of the sensing device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 4, 1975
    Date of Patent: April 26, 1977
    Assignee: Hochiki Corporation
    Inventors: Hiroshi Ito, Tadashi Sugiyama, Yoshinori Kaminaka, Yuichiro Yamamoto, Takeshi Tanigawa, Shunichi Shoji, Yoshifusa Saito
  • Patent number: 4019097
    Abstract: A circuit breaker including a flux transfer trip mechanism and a solid state passive overcurrent sensing device having a temperature-dependent switching resistor of resistance material such as vanadium dioxide or lanthanum cobalt oxide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 10, 1974
    Date of Patent: April 19, 1977
    Assignee: Westinghouse Electric Corporation
    Inventors: Robert C. Miller, George T. Mallick, Jr., Peter R. Emtage