Gas Or Vapor Circulation For Contact With Treated Material Patents (Class 34/145)
  • Patent number: 9593442
    Abstract: An apparatus and method for controlling a drying cycle of a laundry treating appliance by monitoring a temperature of the exhaust air flow.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 10, 2015
    Date of Patent: March 14, 2017
    Assignee: Whirlpool Corporation
    Inventors: Ryan R. Bellinger, David J. Kmet, Peter J. Richmond
  • Patent number: 9080283
    Abstract: An apparatus and method for controlling a drying cycle of a laundry treating appliance by monitoring a temperature of the exhaust air flow.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 6, 2011
    Date of Patent: July 14, 2015
    Assignee: Whirlpool Corporation
    Inventors: Ryan R. Bellinger, David J. Kmet, Peter J. Richmond
  • Patent number: 8124009
    Abstract: Aeration drying and disinfecting grain crops in bulk and pretreating seeds includes passing through a bulk of grain crops and seeds disinfecting and drying agents including an ozone and air mixture and surrounding air, subdividing the disinfecting and drying agents into a plurality of streams spaced from one another in a vertical direction, and passing the streams at different heights through levels located at corresponding heights of the bulk of grain crops and seeds transversely in a substantially horizontal direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 24, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 28, 2012
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the United States Department of Energy
    Inventors: Vitaliy G. Danchenko, Ronald T. Noyes, Larysa P. Potapovych
  • Patent number: 8075300
    Abstract: A system and method is provided for vapor smoothing a rapid manufactured three-dimensional object. A cabinet housing has a sealable interior. A heated vapor chamber in the interior of the cabinet housing contains solvent that is vaporizable to fill the vapor chamber with vapor for smoothing the object when the object is placed in the vapor chamber. A drying chamber is also provided in the interior of the cabinet housing that is separate from the vapor chamber for drying the object when the object is moved from the vapor chamber to the drying chamber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 2008
    Date of Patent: December 13, 2011
    Assignee: Stratasys, Inc.
    Inventor: Robert L. Zinniel
  • Publication number: 20100132213
    Abstract: An apparatus and method operations are provided for flash drying paste provided on strips of battery plate grids, wherein the paste is dried through contact with a plurality of heated rollers. The plurality of heated rollers are individually driven and heating of the heated rollers is controlled on an individual basis with a feedback loop. The plurality of heated rollers are positioned so as to move the pasted strip of battery plates through contact with the heated rollers; as a result of this contact with the heated rollers, moisture is removed from the paste, so as to provide a pasted strip that with a sufficiently low moisture content to be divided into battery plate grids.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 24, 2009
    Publication date: June 3, 2010
    Applicant: MAC ENGINEERING AND EQUIPMENT COMPANY, INC.
    Inventors: Dennis Sanford Ulrich, Richard A. Biastock
  • Patent number: 6555013
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for treating an aqueous-containing sludge in which the sludge is filtered on an elongate moving sheet of a water permeable unwoven fabric on paper. The moving sheet is folded and compressed between rollers whereby to express water therefrom. The folded moving sheet and contained sludge is dried, and the dried sheet and sludge is incinerated. Combustion heat from the incineration step is used in the drying step.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 2001
    Date of Patent: April 29, 2003
    Assignee: Omega Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Shinichi Nakamura, Kunihiko Fukuzuka, Kenji Nagayoshi
  • Patent number: 6237245
    Abstract: A device for pressing and drying organic materials in a microwave oven. The organic material is inserted between two sheets of thin cloth which are, in turn, sandwiched between two thick felt pads. These pads are then sandwiched between platens made from inorganic material. The assembly is placed in a microwave oven and heated, resulting in a pressed and dried organic material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 1, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 29, 2001
    Assignee: Lee Valley Tools, Ltd.
    Inventor: Robert R. Lunan
  • Patent number: 6038785
    Abstract: A vacuum dryer panel for a leather drying machine wherein a dryer panel comprising a porous screen is mounted over a perforated plate on the underside of a vacuum chamber positioned above a heated drying table on which leather skins are dried. The dryer panel comprises a layer of fine mesh screen preferably formed of a synthetic resin material mounted on a porous backing preferably formed of a synthetic resin material. The backing material is adapted to be mounted adjacent an outer side of the perforated plate and provides porosity between the screen and adjacent openings of the perforated plate. The backing material is sufficiently rigid to prevent the screen material from being pulled into openings in the perforated plate by a negative pressure on the upper side of the plate, so as to prevent marks in the dried leather. The edges of the dryer panel are folded over and incorporate reinforcing strips. Threaded fasteners fit through spaced openings in the edges for mounting the dryer panel to a vacuum chamber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 16, 1998
    Date of Patent: March 21, 2000
    Inventors: Richard R. Lawson, Roger C. Droukas
  • Patent number: 5862746
    Abstract: Apparatus for reducing the water content of water-containing, granular brown coal under the action of thermal energy and pressure on the material (14) distributed flat in bed form using a press (9, 10) in which the brown coal is subjected to a mechanically applied initial surface pressure and which is furnished with orifices (21) for feeding steam (HD) which, supplying thermal energy to the brown coal, heats this, with condensation, and the hot water (HW) contained in the heated brown coal is expressed for use as a waste-heat source, a vessel (30) being provided for collecting the hot water (HW), from which vessel the hot water (HW) is passed to the orifices (21) in the press (9, 10), and which vessel is furnished with an inlet for the steam (HD) for expelling the hot water (HW).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 3, 1997
    Date of Patent: January 26, 1999
    Assignee: Maschinenfabrik J. Dieffenbacher GmbH & Co.
    Inventor: Friedrich Bielfeldt
  • Patent number: 5722183
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for drying a fiber web is provided by pressing the web, preferably by impulse drying and then introducing the web into a gas pressurized zone followed by reducing the pressure in the zone, the reduction preferably being effected with cooling of the fiber web.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 26, 1996
    Date of Patent: March 3, 1998
    Assignee: Institute of Paper Science and Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: David I. Orloff, Timothy F. Patterson, Andrew M. Krause
  • Patent number: 4947559
    Abstract: An air press for use in drying web material, such as corrugated board, characterized by a plurality of individual plenums pressing a double-backer belt against the web material as it is being transported over a plurality of steam chests for drying. Each of the plenums is provided with brushes for sealing the periphery of the plenum relative to the belt and has an individual blower and an individual venting door so that both the humidity of the air in the plenum, as well as the pressure, can be individually controlled.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 6, 1989
    Date of Patent: August 14, 1990
    Assignee: Bobst, SA
    Inventors: Peter Basler, Robert Lancaster, Gunther Weiskopf
  • Patent number: 4872835
    Abstract: A hot chuck assembly characterized by a platen suspended over a base assembly by four, equally spaced mounting assemblies. The suspension points on the platen are provided as close as possible to its upper, wafer support surface so that thermal expansion of the platen has a minimal effect on the position of a supported wafer. Each of the mounting post assemblies includes a pair of resilient leg portions which can flex in a radial direction to absorb radial expansion or contraction of the platen. In consequence, the hot chuck assembly of the present invention minimizes both lateral and axial displacement of a supported integrated circuit wafer as the platen heats and cools.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 24, 1986
    Date of Patent: October 10, 1989
    Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Company
    Inventors: Barclay J. Tullis, Richard G. Baer
  • Patent number: 4866859
    Abstract: In a preferred embodiment, a commercial dry-cleaning or pressing apparatus has a perforated horizontal substrate with a heated pressing iron pivotably mounted thereon for lowering onto and pressing a garment positioned on the upper face of the perforated substrate, the perforated horizontal substrate having perforations therein through which water vapor is passed from a mixing chamber in which pressurized outside air is admixed with pressurized water vapor after pressurized water vapor is passed through a vapor-pump-outlet inclusive of a restricted vent of a water-vapor collecting chamber from enclosed water-vapor space thereof, above heated water having a water-vapor producing transducer therein within an enclosed water-containing vessel also enclosing the water-vapor collecting chamber thereabove, with a water-vapor pressurizing pump with an outside-air intake and feeding air into the water-vapor collecting chamber and concurrently pressurizing an outgoing mixture of air and water vapor from the water-vapor
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 25, 1988
    Date of Patent: September 19, 1989
    Inventor: Robert Z. Kopelman
  • Patent number: 4564368
    Abstract: Method and apparatus for use in drying biomass particles provide a dryer having a chamber for a predetermined volume of biomass particles with apertures distributed throughout one boundary of the chamber enabling hot gas to be introduced and forced through the particles to exit from the opposite boundary. The gas stream to the chamber is so regulated that a layer of particles adjacent the opposite boundary functions as a relatively cool filter bed operable to prevent, to a desired extent, noxious liquids, gaseous, or particulate emissions from exiting from the dryer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 11, 1983
    Date of Patent: January 14, 1986
    Inventors: Willard C. Sawyer, Edith M. Sawyer, Sherron M. Keef, John W. Sawyer
  • Patent number: 4471637
    Abstract: Wet laundry 10 in a vessel (12) supported on a drainage plate 14 is dewatered by a combination of mechanical pressure applied by a platen 33 and air flow through the platen and laundry. The platen is initially brought down upon the laundry by a cylinder 42 to compress it and squeeze out about half of the water, and drying air is simultaneously forced through the vessel from top to bottom via the platen and plate to remove additional moisture. The platen pressure may be reduced to enhance the air flow.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 9, 1982
    Date of Patent: September 18, 1984
    Assignee: Herbert Kannegiesser GmbH & Co.
    Inventor: Karl Holzinger
  • Patent number: 4456448
    Abstract: An apparatus for the molding of seals, packings and the like comprising a curing chamber, the curing chamber being heated by a gaseous medium circulated within, and being selectively, substantially closed to ambient temperatures during the curing process. Provision is made to dispose at least one mold in the curing chamber through a lateral opening and to place the mold under compression during the curing process.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 4, 1982
    Date of Patent: June 26, 1984
    Assignee: Utex Industries, Inc.
    Inventor: Aaron J. Pippert
  • Patent number: 4128947
    Abstract: A process and apparatus for drying textile stock and the like which assures even, thorough and quick drying of a batch of stock. The process embodies the steps of passing heated air under pressure through the stock along a multiplicity of paths so that the air will not channel itself, but passes through the stock substantially completely in contact with all of the wet fibers. A second feature of the process is the concept of pressing the stock while passing heated air through the same along a multiplicity of paths. The process is further characterized by engaging a column of the stock between two platens, both of which are perforated and one of which is movable and applying a head of heated air under pressure above the movable platen so that the pressure of the air causes the platen to act somewhat as a piston, the air also being forced through the holes in the movable platen to pass through the stock along a multiplicity of substantially discrete paths.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 19, 1977
    Date of Patent: December 12, 1978
    Inventor: Harry C. Jackson
  • Patent number: 4116831
    Abstract: A method of reducing the liquid content of a mixture of a liquid and a particulate solid by subjecting said mixture to pressure filtration in a tube pressure filter in which, after the formation of the filter cake on the filter element of the tube pressure filter, a gas is forced through the filter cake at a pressure which is at least one third of the maximum pressure employed to form the filter cake on the filter element.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 25, 1977
    Date of Patent: September 26, 1978
    Assignee: English Clays Lovering Pochin & Company Limited
    Inventor: Gordon Samuel Keat
  • Patent number: 4030879
    Abstract: An apparatus for drying ceramic bodies in which a framework of horizontal pipes and spacer bars define vertical columns beneath which a platform is disposed. The drying medium is circulated through the chamber containing the rack and through the pipes of the rack which have outlets for the cooling medium therealong. The ceramic bodies are stacked on the platform and the stacks are held pneumatically when the platform is lowered to remove the bottom article from each stack, additional articles being fed to the stack from the top. Plates on opposite sides of the stack are shifted back and forth by a crank arrangement to impart a quasi-sinusoidal movement to the gases around the bodies in the stacks.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 24, 1975
    Date of Patent: June 21, 1977
    Assignee: Institutul de Cercetare Proiectare si Documentare Pentru Industria Materialelor de Constructii
    Inventors: Virgil Corneliu Stanasila, Mihai Florica, Onut Antoniu Lungu
  • Patent number: 4017980
    Abstract: Apparatus and process for treating wood and other fibrous materials within a hermetically sealed, heat insulated chamber comprising means for applying a predetermined mechanical pressure to said fibrous materials, means for controlling the conditions within said chamber whereby steam is generated in the center of said fibrous materials, and means for subsequently removing said steam; means are additionally provided for staining, finishing, fireproofing, laminating, forming, shaping, and increasing the density and tensile strength of said fibrous materials.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 2, 1975
    Date of Patent: April 19, 1977
    Inventor: Robert A. Kleinguenther