Chamber Seals Patents (Class 34/242)
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Patent number: 7913419Abstract: A non-tumble dryer comprises a cabinet and a drawer configured to support an article to be dried and slidably mounted to the cabinet. An air supply system provides air to a drying chamber formed at least partially by one of the cabinet and the drawer for drying the article supported by the drawer. The non-tumble dryer can function as a pedestal whereby the top of the cabinet can be configured to support a laundry appliance in an elevated position. Alternatively, the cabinet can overlie one or more laundry appliances.Type: GrantFiled: December 30, 2005Date of Patent: March 29, 2011Assignee: Whirlpool CorporationInventors: Donald M. Tomasi, Robert W. Meyer, Matthew D. Rhodes, Richard A. Sunshine
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Publication number: 20100325911Abstract: A laundry deflector apparatus is provided for a household appliance for handling items of laundry and the laundry deflector apparatus includes a deflector element that is wedge-shaped and has a flat edge in the direction of a first end on the side opposite a base side and a steep edge in the direction of a second end opposite the first end, on the side opposite the base side. The laundry deflector apparatus is undercut in sections on the second end.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 16, 2008Publication date: December 30, 2010Applicant: BSH BOSCH UND SIEMENS HAUSGERÄTEInventors: Robert Alisch, Jaime Andia Laborda, Bernhard Heym, Rainer Jurmann
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Patent number: 7836607Abstract: A drum assembly of a laundry dryer includes a cylindrical drum main body formed through a seam-welding process, a drum head including a main head rim having a predetermined width in a direction toward a center of the drum main body, the main head rim being coupled to a first end of the drum main body and provided with a plurality of elevated portion, and a support sleeve bent from an end of the main head rim, a drum rear wall coupled to a second end of the drum main body and provided with a plurality of hot wind introducing holes, and a lift coupled to an inner circumference of the drum main body to lift the laundry.Type: GrantFiled: May 25, 2005Date of Patent: November 23, 2010Assignee: LG Electronics Inc.Inventor: Chang Wook Kim
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Patent number: 7806075Abstract: The invention concerns an installation wherein is performed a crosslinking operation for a coating such as an ink or a varnish through ultraviolet radiation or electronic beam, in the presence of a gas mixture with controlled oxygen residual content. The installation comprises a chamber including one or more UV lamps or a source of accelerated electrons, required for performing the crosslinking operation, and is characterized in that it comprises an input device adjacent the chamber comprising at least the following three components, viewed successively by the product moving to be treated: a labyrinth system, means for injecting an inert gas forming a gas knife and a channel.Type: GrantFiled: January 24, 2005Date of Patent: October 5, 2010Assignee: L'Air Liquide, Société Anonyme a Directoire et Conseil de Surveillance pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges ClaudeInventors: François Coeuret, Géraldine Rames-Langlade, Andrea Spizzica
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Patent number: 7802376Abstract: An apparatus for treating particulate material has a process chamber for receiving and treating the material. A bottom is composed of a plurality of overlapping guide plates which are placed one above the other and between which annular slots for process air to pass through are formed. An annular-gap nozzle is arranged centrally in the bottom, the orifice of this annular-gap nozzle being designed in such a way that a planar spray pancake which runs approximately parallel to the bottom plane can be sprayed.Type: GrantFiled: November 4, 2005Date of Patent: September 28, 2010Inventor: Herbert Hüttlin
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Publication number: 20100229416Abstract: Provided is a substrate processing apparatus that can decrease the time necessary for cooling a processed wafer for improving the throughput. The substrate processing apparatus comprises: a process chamber configured to process a substrate; a substrate supporter configured to support the substrate and load the substrate into the process chamber; a transfer mechanism configured to carry the substrate to the substrate supporter; and a non-sealing type shield part installed between the substrate supporter and the transfer mechanism.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 28, 2009Publication date: September 16, 2010Applicant: HITACHI-KOKUSAI ELECTRIC INC.Inventors: Yukinori ABURATANI, Seiyo NAKASHIMA, Masakazu SHIMADA
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Patent number: 7748139Abstract: A laundry dryer includes a dry drum in which laundry is loaded, a lower housing coupled to a rear wall of the dry drum by a rivet, an upper housing seated on the upper housing, and a journal bearing including a bearing inserted between the upper and lower housings and a shaft coupled to the bearing.Type: GrantFiled: December 21, 2004Date of Patent: July 6, 2010Assignee: LG Electronics Inc.Inventors: Kyung Seop Hong, Jun Seok Lee, Seong No Yoon
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Patent number: 7658015Abstract: A clothes drying device for using a vacuum to dry clothes includes a housing being positioned on a support surface. The housing includes a top wall, a bottom wall and a perimeter wall extending between the bottom wall and the top wall to define an interior space of the housing. A drum assembly is mounted in the interior space of the housing. The drum assembly receives clothes to be dried. A hole in the perimeter wall of the housing is in communication with the drum assembly to allow the clothes to be placed in the drum assembly. A vacuum pump is mounted in the interior space of the housing. The vacuum pump is in fluid communication with drum assembly to create a vacuum in the drum assembly to draw moisture out of the clothes in the drum assembly.Type: GrantFiled: May 15, 2007Date of Patent: February 9, 2010Inventor: Christopher M. Gardell
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Publication number: 20090100701Abstract: An apparatus for processing materials provides a material processing chamber, formed from an enclosure having a top and a bottom. The bottom has an opening therein, and a shaft extends through the opening and into the chamber. A bearing assembly may be arranged about a lower portion of the shaft, the bearing assembly including a bearing extension arranged about a portion of the shaft. The bearing extension has a portion thereof extending through the opening of the bottom of the chamber. A first seal assembly forms a first seal between the bearing extension and the bottom of the chamber, and a second seal assembly forms a second seal between the bearing assembly and the shaft.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 17, 2007Publication date: April 23, 2009Applicant: Wyssmont Co. Inc.Inventor: James W. Ulrich
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Patent number: 7481007Abstract: A sealing arrangement is disclosed for sheet-like elements such as flat wall elements (e.g., pasta dryers). A separation joint can be sealed against penetration gases or steam by placing level sealing elements on both sides of the separation joint, the sealing elements being braced against each other by connections, such as screw connection.Type: GrantFiled: October 4, 2004Date of Patent: January 27, 2009Assignee: Buhler AGInventors: Heinz Resch, Hermann Zwyssig
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Publication number: 20090007451Abstract: The invention relates to an arrangement and a method for sealing of a pocket space between drying cylinders (2, 3) in a paper machine or similar. In the method for sealing of the pocket space: a wire (5) is moved supported by the first and the second cylinder (2, 3, 4), a gap between the pocket space (15) and the space outside (24) it is sealed by a runnability component (6), which comprises at least a sealing surface (19, 22) and a blow nozzle (21) provided with a nozzle slot (26) of a size of 0.5-3.5 mm and elongated in the cross direction, the sealing surface (19, 22) is kept at a distance of 5-15 mm from the moving wire (5), air is blown with the blow nozzle (21) from a blow point (27) and along the sealing surface (22) towards a sealing point (16) and further via the sealing point (16) away (24) from the pocket space. The invention comprises also a runnability component (6) and a method for manufacturing the same.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 6, 2006Publication date: January 8, 2009Applicant: Metso Paper, Inc.Inventors: Rami Aaltonen, Pekka Saarikivi
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Publication number: 20090000145Abstract: This invention is concerning a gas dryer, especially a seal unit of gas dryer. The seal unit is assembled on the chamber rear wall, an end of heating disk is compressing on the seal unit. Said seal unit comprises seal loop shaped as a ring, this seal loop is composed of inner fix part with the shape of flat-sheet ring and outer seal part shaped as a closed ring. This seal unit involved in this present invention would bring effective sealing performance, decrease the leakage of hot-air, fast drying speed and have high efficiency. Additionally, the seal unit is of easily produced, high reliability and better consistency of production quality.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 4, 2008Publication date: January 1, 2009Applicants: HAIER INDESIT (QINGDAO) WASHING MACHINE CO., LTD, HAIER GROUP COMPANYInventors: Chunhua Cao, Peishi Lv, Tao Zhang, Jiantao Sun, Kun Yang, Yiping Bian
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Patent number: 7425688Abstract: A heating assembly for heating a hot air stream flowing in a flow passage of a tumble dryer. The heating assembly is configured for installation in the flow passage and comprises at least one heating element and at least one temperature sensor. The heating element is arranged such that the hot air stream can flow around it in a passing direction (D). The at least one temperature sensor can detect the temperature of the hot air stream and is arranged such that it projects into a core area of the hot air stream.Type: GrantFiled: May 6, 2005Date of Patent: September 16, 2008Assignee: DBK David + Baader GmbHInventors: Andreas Loesch, Ralf Frohn, Jerome Grunewald, Jens Koehne
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Patent number: 7424855Abstract: A slide arrangement for blocking or closing off a channel disposed between a coal pulverizer and coal dust burners, and conveying a gas having a high proportion of coal dust. The slide arrangement includes a housing disposed in the channel wall and a shroud or steel structure laterally connected to the housing. A passage for a slide plate is provided in a wall of the housing facing the shroud or steel structure. The passage can be closed off by a closure member except for a narrow gap. The closure member has a circumferential seal that rests against the rearward side of the housing wall. The closure member also has a wear plate that when the closure member is closed is flush with the inner side of the housing wall and forms a smooth passageway.Type: GrantFiled: April 12, 2007Date of Patent: September 16, 2008Assignee: A. Friedr. Flender AktiengessellschaftInventor: Volker von Erichsen
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Patent number: 7412783Abstract: A laundry machine includes a cabinet and a laundry holding drum rotatably supported therewithin. The drum includes a wall and a drum hatch comprising a section of the wall. A motor is connected to rotate the drum. A controller is configured to operate the motor to drive the drum through a closing operation. The closing operation includes rotating the drum in a direction to bring the drum opening toward the drum hatch to re-close the opening with the drum hatch and to detect stopping of the drum rotation. The controller may provide user feedback that a closure disruption has occurred. The drum hatch is configured to close circumferentially, with a leading edge of the drum hatch approaching a leading edge of the remaining wall. The leading edges are shaped such that interposition of fabric between the leading edges during closure stops the drum hatch reaching a fully closed position.Type: GrantFiled: July 14, 2006Date of Patent: August 19, 2008Assignee: Fisher & Paykel Appliances LimitedInventors: Allen James Guinibert, Russell Joseph Jackson, Hugh Griffith Johnson, Bruce Reginald Frank McGregor, Daryl Leonard Hirst
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Patent number: 7367139Abstract: This vacuum processing apparatus has a fixed processing chamber 24 and two movable load lock chambers 28a and 28b. A gate valve 26 is provided on the processing chamber 24, and gate valves 30 are respectively provided on the load lock chambers 28a and 28b. Each of the load lock chambers 28a and 28b is moved in a Y direction by a preparatory chamber moving mechanism 34. A vacuum seal 54, which is expandable and shrinkable so as to vacuum seal a gap G between the gate valves 26 and 30 which are set close to each other during the expansion, is provided around a peripheral edge portion of the processing chamber gate valve 26. Further, a substrate transporting mechanism for transporting a substrate 2 between the processing chamber 24 and each of the load lock chambers 28a and 28b set close thereto.Type: GrantFiled: June 19, 2006Date of Patent: May 6, 2008Assignee: Nissin Ion Equipment Co., Ltd.Inventors: Yasunori Ando, Masatoshi Onoda
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Patent number: 7214274Abstract: A dual chamber apparatus including a first chamber and a second chamber which is configured to be coupled to the first chamber at an interface. Each of the first chamber and the second chamber has a transfer opening located at the interface. An insulating plate is located on one of the first chamber and the second chamber at the interface and is configured to have a low thermal conductivity such that the first chamber and the second chamber can be independently controlled at different temperatures when the first chamber and the second chamber are coupled together. Additionally, the apparatus may include an alignment device and/or a fastening device for fastening the first chamber to the second chamber. In embodiments, the insulating plate may be constructed of Teflon. Further, the first chamber may be a chemical oxide removal treatment chamber and the second chamber may be a heat treatment chamber.Type: GrantFiled: November 12, 2003Date of Patent: May 8, 2007Assignee: Tokyo Electron LimitedInventors: Jay Wallace, Thomas Hamelin
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Patent number: 7143524Abstract: This invention relates to a desiccant cartridge (10) adapted for use in a canister (14) of an integrated receiver/dryer or accumulator assembly of an automotive air conditioning system wherein the canister (14) has an offset inlet port (16). The desiccant cartridge (10) includes a desiccant cup (18) having a center tube (36) and a desiccant cap (12) including a planar portion (44) having a recessed port area (46) provided with a first aperture (56), or first tube (72), for cooperation with a side tube (78) and/or the offset inlet port (16) of the canister (14). The cap (12) further includes a docking piece (80) provided with a second aperture (88), or second tube (92), for cooperating with the center tube (36) of the cup (18) when the cap (12) is retained therein.Type: GrantFiled: June 4, 2003Date of Patent: December 5, 2006Assignee: Flow Dry Technology Ltd.Inventor: David V. Flaugher
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Patent number: 7007955Abstract: A dryer seal. The seal is formed from an elongate multi-layer structure having a strip of fibrous material folded upon itself to establish a folded perimeter edge and a pair of outwardly projecting portions projecting away from the folded perimeter edge. A fibrous interior spacer layer is located between the outwardly projecting portions and a single attachment seam extends at an inboard location substantially parallel to said folded perimeter edge.Type: GrantFiled: June 10, 2004Date of Patent: March 7, 2006Assignee: The Felters GroupInventors: William Cross, David Starrett
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Patent number: 6862903Abstract: A sealing device is provided between a bullseye-shaped porthole of a loading door and a housing wall in washing machines or laundry dryers and includes a one-piece, substantially annular sealing collar. The porthole has an edge section, which extends substantially parallel to the plane of the loading door. The sealing device includes, at its end facing the porthole, a head section that is supported by a projection on an edge section of the housing wall limiting the door aperture. Furthermore, the sealing device includes a narrow, substantially annular sealing disk that, with the loading door closed, presses sealingly in the axial direction against the edge section of the porthole.Type: GrantFiled: December 23, 2002Date of Patent: March 8, 2005Assignee: BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgerate GmbHInventors: Kai Nitschmann, Wolfgang Proppe
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Patent number: 6761049Abstract: A sealing sleeve seals joints in household appliances, especially the joints between the suds container and the front wall of the housing or the upper part of the suds container and the top frame in washing machines, and can be secured to the appliance by a substantially annular clamping element. The clamping element can be molded into the interior of the section (which can be a beading) of the sealing sleeve to be secured.Type: GrantFiled: December 23, 2002Date of Patent: July 13, 2004Assignee: BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgerate GmbHInventors: Kai Nitschmann, Wolfgang Proppe
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Patent number: 6725561Abstract: An apparatus for treating workpieces comprises a treatment chamber enclosing a treatment zone for workpieces. A conveyor guides workpieces through the chamber. Said conveyor comprises drive elements located outside the chamber, and a carrier arm, extending through a slot along the conveyor's path of motion, in a wall of the chamber. A sealing arrangement comprises a first set of spring strips, which overlap laterally and are attached on one side of the slot to the wall, and an opposing second set of spring strips attached on the other side of the slot to the wall. In a resting position, the end zones of the spring strips overlap. Two deflecting devices, which move together with the carrier arm by the conveyor, open the sealing arrangement proximate the carrier arm by resiliently bending apart the spring strips. After passage of the carrier arm, the spring strips return to a sealing position.Type: GrantFiled: January 21, 2003Date of Patent: April 27, 2004Assignee: Eisenmann Maschinenbau KGInventors: Kersten Link, Wolfgang Renner
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Patent number: 6719851Abstract: Provided herein is a lid assembly for chemical vapor deposition (CVD) process chamber, comprising a moveable lid, two linear guide rollers connected to the lid, one or more linear lifting actuators, and a rotation actuator connected to the axis of the lid. This lid assembly may be used for opening/closing process chamber as well as wet-cleaning process chamber in chemical vapor deposition.Type: GrantFiled: September 26, 2000Date of Patent: April 13, 2004Assignee: Applied Materials, Inc.Inventors: Shinichi Kurita, Wendell T. Blonigan
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Patent number: 6716288Abstract: There is described a reactor for manufacturing a semiconductor device. The reactor includes a container for enclosing a gas and has an aperture and a surface ambient to the aperture. A seal for sealing the aperture of the container with a surface is pressed against the surface of the container. Portions of the surface of the container and corresponding portions of the surface of the seal form a combination of a beveled peak and groove surrounding the aperture. Therefore, with improved sealing a pressure variation of the gas within the container caused by a pressure variation in the ambient environment is reduced.Type: GrantFiled: January 24, 2001Date of Patent: April 6, 2004Assignee: Semiconductor300 GmbH & Co. KGInventor: Marcel Tognetti
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Patent number: 6675496Abstract: A bearing for supporting the drum of a clothes dryer which includes an interior structural layer of high coherency felted fibrous material and an exterior surface covering for contact with the dryer drum formed of fibrous material including a wool constituent. The felted interior provides support and noise damping character while the exterior surface covering provides friction reduction and enhanced flame retardancy.Type: GrantFiled: August 1, 2002Date of Patent: January 13, 2004Assignee: The Felters CompanyInventors: Joseph Moon, John J. Burns, Jerry W. Owens, Jr.
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Publication number: 20030140516Abstract: An apparatus for treating workpieces comprises a treatment chamber enclosing a treatment zone for workpieces. A conveyor guides workpieces through the chamber. Said conveyor comprises drive elements located outside the chamber, and a carrier arm, extending through a slot along the conveyor's path of motion, in a wall of the chamber. A sealing arrangement comprises a first set of spring strips, which overlap laterally and are attached on one side of the slot to the wall, and an opposing second set of spring strips attached on the other side of the slot to the wall. In a resting position, the end zones of the spring strips overlap. Two deflecting devices, which move together with the carrier arm by the conveyor, open the sealing arrangement proximate the carrier arm by resiliently bending apart the spring strips. After passage of the carrier arm, the spring strips return to a sealing position.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 21, 2003Publication date: July 31, 2003Inventors: Kersten Link, Wolfgang Renner
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Publication number: 20030115915Abstract: A sealing device is provided between a bullseye-shaped porthole of a loading door and a housing wall in washing machines or laundry dryers and includes a one-piece, substantially annular sealing collar. The porthole has an edge section, which extends substantially parallel to the plane of the loading door. The sealing device includes, at its end facing the porthole, a head section that is supported by a projection on an edge section of the housing wall limiting the door aperture. Furthermore, the sealing device includes a narrow, substantially annular sealing disk that, with the loading door closed, presses sealingly in the axial direction against the edge section of the porthole.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 23, 2002Publication date: June 26, 2003Inventors: Kai Nitschmann, Wolfgang Proppe
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Publication number: 20030110817Abstract: A sealing sleeve seals joints in household appliances, especially the joints between the suds container and the front wall of the housing or the upper part of the suds container and the top frame in washing machines, and can be secured to the appliance by a substantially annular clamping element. The clamping element can be molded into the interior of the section (which can be a beading) of the sealing sleeve to be secured.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 23, 2002Publication date: June 19, 2003Inventors: Kai Nitschmann, Wolfgang Proppe
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Patent number: 6579418Abstract: Pressurized web treatment systems include a moving web that passes through a pressurized treatment chamber having a sealing assembly with a leakage control system. Leakage control is achieved by the cooperative effect of localized leak detectors and leak reduction means that applies a local sealing force on the seal assembly responsive to a signal from the leak detectors such that increased sealing occurs in the vicinity of the leak. In particular, an air press for paper web dewatering has improved efficiency by virtue of the leakage control system, which features local leak detectors and local force generation means associated with a flexible seal assembly to reduce leakage at the edges of the stationary plenum of the air press. Local leak detection can be based on sonic measurement with microphones, detection of escaping tracer gas, optical signals, and other means.Type: GrantFiled: July 5, 2001Date of Patent: June 17, 2003Assignee: Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.Inventors: Jeffrey Dean Lindsay, Michael Alan Hermans, Frank Stephen Hada
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Patent number: 6536136Abstract: To provide a substrate transfer apparatus capable of forming a hermetically-closed space integrated between a normal substrate processing apparatus which is not integrated with a substrate transfer unit and a substrate transfer container, the substrate transfer apparatus includes a main body in a box-like shape containing a substrate W, an upper opening (first opening) provided at the main body and connected to a bottom opening (substrate transfer port) of a container while maintaining an air tight state against outside air, a side wall opening (second opening) provided at the main body and connected to a substrate transfer port of the transfer processing apparatus while maintaining the air tight state against outside air, an exhaust pipe connected to the main body, an opening/closing mechanism for opening and closing a bottom lid relative to the bottom opening in a state in which the upper opening and the bottom opening of the container are connected and transfer mechanisms installed in the main body for traType: GrantFiled: January 26, 2001Date of Patent: March 25, 2003Assignee: Sony CorporationInventor: Koichiro Saga
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Patent number: 6473996Abstract: In a load port mechanism of a substrate treatment unit, protuberances are provided on a sealing surface formed along a door with which a wafer carrier is to dock, or on a sealing surface formed around the door of the wafer carrier. The wafer carrier door is faced with the load port door with the protuberances therebetween, thereby separating the sealing surface of the substrate treatment unit from the sealing surface of the wafer carrier by only a predetermined distance. Thus, there is formed a channel along which clean air flows from the inside of the substrate treatment unit to the outside thereof. The load port structure and the wafer carrier structure improve the reliability of opening/closing action of the wafer carrier and prevent entry of extraneous particles into the treatment unit with sufficient reliability, and enable high-yield production of integrated circuits.Type: GrantFiled: October 27, 2000Date of Patent: November 5, 2002Assignee: Semiconductor Leading Edge Technologies, Inc.Inventor: Kenji Tokunaga
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Patent number: 6467189Abstract: A transport enclosure arranged between a first apparatus and a second apparatus, all located in a clean room, is shielded from the clean room and maintained a degree of cleanliness which is cleaner than that of the clean room. Accordingly, the volume of space within the clean room requiring the highest degree of cleanliness is minimized, thereby reducing overall costs.Type: GrantFiled: April 26, 2002Date of Patent: October 22, 2002Assignee: OKI Electric Industry Co., Ltd.Inventor: Shigeki Kuroda
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Patent number: 6430842Abstract: The present invention provides an improved assembly for rotating and sealing a centrifugal dryer and a dryer including such a sealing assembly. A seal according to the present invention includes an end cap supporting a bearing that in turn rotationally supports a rotor. The end cap has an attachment portion and a seal ring including a groove receiving a v-ring seal that sealingly engages the stub shaft attached to the dryer rotor. The seal ring defines a drain cavity having at least one drain port out of which any fluid that infiltrates past the v-ring seal can drain from the end cap. The drain port is disposed at a lower level than the v-ring seal and the grease seal so that fluid can drain away without accumulating and infiltrating past the bearing grease seal and into the bearing compartment formed between the end cap and rotor the stub shaft.Type: GrantFiled: May 9, 2001Date of Patent: August 13, 2002Assignee: Carter Day International, Inc.Inventor: David A. Hauch
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Patent number: 6430839Abstract: A transport enclosure arranged between a first apparatus and a second apparatus, all located in a clean room, is shielded from the clean room and maintained a degree of cleanliness which is cleaner than that of the clean room. Accordingly, the volume of space within the clean room requiring the highest degree of cleanliness is minimized, thereby reducing overall costs.Type: GrantFiled: December 15, 1999Date of Patent: August 13, 2002Assignee: Oki Electric Industry Co., Ltd.Inventor: Shigeki Kuroda
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Patent number: 6430838Abstract: A dehumidifier drying apparatus adapted to dry saturated drying agent of dehumidifiers, including a top-open drying box, the drying box having an air inlet, a detachable seal cover covered on the drying box and adapted to hold saturated drying agent for drying, the detachable seal cover having a plurality of air vents, and a hot air source, for example, a hair dryer adapted to blow hot air through the air inlet of the drying box and the air vents of the detachable seal cover to dry saturated drying agent being put on the detachable seal cover.Type: GrantFiled: May 31, 2001Date of Patent: August 13, 2002Inventor: Shih Hsein Yang
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Patent number: 6397493Abstract: An apparatus for at least one of producing and treating a material web is provided including at least one wire; an outer sealing belt, which is wider than said at least one wire, comprising a pair of lateral edge regions; at least one heatable unit, having an outer cylindrical surface, wherein said at least one wire and said outer sealing belt are at least partially wrapped around said at least one heatable unit; an overpressure cap arranged to form a pressure chamber containing a medium under pressure, said medium under pressure exerting a pressure on said at least one heatable unit; and at least one of: (a) a seal formed between said lateral edge regions and said heatable unit; and (b) a seal formed between end faces of said overpressure cap and an opposing wall to seal said pressure chamber from an external environment.Type: GrantFiled: August 23, 2000Date of Patent: June 4, 2002Assignee: Voith Sulzer Papiertechnik Patent GmbHInventors: Günter Halmschlager, Walter Holzer, Manfred Gloser, Peter Haslinger
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Patent number: 6398909Abstract: An apparatus for imprinting, drying, and reeling a fibrous web comprises a hot press including a pair of press members forming a nip therebetween for passage of the web therethrough and at least one clothing arranged to pass through the nip of the press with one side of the web in contact with a surface of the at least one clothing. The apparatus also includes a heat transfer device defining a heatable surface, the heat transfer device being arranged to pass through the nip of the press with the opposite side of the web in contact with the heatable surface, and a heating device operable to heat the heat transfer device such that the heat transfer device heats and dries the web during contact therewith. The apparatus further includes a reel-up including a rotatable reel spool onto which the web is reeled to form a finished roll of web material.Type: GrantFiled: June 16, 2000Date of Patent: June 4, 2002Assignee: Valmet-Karlstad AktiebolagInventor: Ingvar Klerelid
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Patent number: 6341955Abstract: A seal roll apparatus and method hermetically seals boundaries between a plurality of heat-treating sections for continuously heating and cooling a strip material in a continuous heat-treatment furnace. The seal roll apparatus includes a seal roll room including at least a pair of water-cooled seal rolls opposed to each other with a gap therebetween for passing the strip material, and partitions having an opening for passing the strip material, a partition being provided at the inlet side and at the outlet side of the seal rolls.Type: GrantFiled: October 7, 1999Date of Patent: January 29, 2002Assignee: Kawasaki Steel CorporationInventors: Naoto Ueno, Sachihiro Iida, Ichiro Samejima
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Patent number: 6280573Abstract: Pressurized web treatment systems include a moving web that passes through a pressurized treatment chamber having a sealing assembly with a leakage control system. Leakage control is achieved by the cooperative effect of localized leak detectors and leak reduction means that applies a local sealing force on the seal assembly responsive to a signal from the leak detectors such that increased sealing occurs in the vicinity of the leak. In particular, an air press for paper web dewatering has improved efficiency by virtue of the leakage control system, which features local leak detectors and local force generation means associated with a flexible seal assembly to reduce leakage at the edges of the stationary plenum of the air press. Local leak detection can be based on sonic measurement with microphones, detection of escaping tracer gas, optical signals, and other means.Type: GrantFiled: August 12, 1998Date of Patent: August 28, 2001Assignee: Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc.Inventors: Jeffrey Dean Lindsay, Michael Alan Hermans, Frank Stephen Hada
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Patent number: 6240656Abstract: A method of using a conveyor dryer having a drying chamber and a conveyor disposed within the chamber for conveying a selected material through the chamber. A stationary conveyor support is disposed on each side of the conveyor for supporting the conveyor. A material guide is disposed adjacent each side of the conveyor for generally retaining material on the conveyor and wherein the conveyor support and material guide are disposed adjacent to each other such that they cooperate to form a generally air tight seal that minimizes the flow of air between the conveyor support and the material guide.Type: GrantFiled: June 19, 2000Date of Patent: June 5, 2001Assignee: Aeroglide CorporationInventor: Roy J. Gillespy
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Patent number: 6199297Abstract: Disclosed are bulk lyophilization containers including aseptic closure portions or heat flux equalization portions that promote improved bulk lyophilization. Also disclosed are methods of using the bulk lyophilization containers and improved lyophilization stoppers.Type: GrantFiled: February 1, 1999Date of Patent: March 13, 2001Assignee: Integrated Biosystems, Inc.Inventor: Richard Wisniewski
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Patent number: 6199296Abstract: An apparatus for drying a wet web of paper comprising at least one through-air dryer, each dryer including a rotatable cylinder having a porous cylindrical deck, at least one continuous drying fabric wrapped about a portion of the circumference of the deck, a plurality of fabric support members positioned relative to each cylinder so as to direct the fabric and the web onto and from each cylinder, and a hood and a plenum cooperating to form a substantially sealed enclosure containing each cylinder. The drying fabric is adapted to support and transport the paper web about a portion of the circumference of the cylinder of each dryer.Type: GrantFiled: December 16, 1999Date of Patent: March 13, 2001Assignee: Valmet-Karlstad ABInventor: Dennis E. Jewitt
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Patent number: 6192603Abstract: A vacuum processing chamber preventing corrosion of a magnetic seal means and removing the heavy metals, organic matter, etc. produced by the corrosion, including a vacuum processing chamber, a rotated member (for example, a susceptor and a wafer holder), a rotary shaft penetrating one side of the vacuum chamber and rotating the rotated member, and a cavity being defined between an inner wall of the magnetic seal means and the rotary shaft, said magnetic seal means maintaining the air-tightness in the vacuum processing chamber by using a magnetic fluid in the cavity; a gas inlet introducing a barrier gas (for example, an inert gas like N2, Ar, or He or an inert gas having a slight amount of O2 added) to the cavity; and a gas outlet extracting a gas inside the cavity.Type: GrantFiled: August 25, 1999Date of Patent: February 27, 2001Assignee: Sony CorporationInventor: Hisaharu Seita
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Patent number: 6190164Abstract: A continuous heat treatment furnace having one of a plurality of furnace zones except for first and last zones as a rapid cooling zone 11 for rapidly cooling a material by blowing an atmospheric gas, which comprises a roll-sealed chamber 3 partitioned at the inlet by first and second roll sealing devices 4A and 4B from the upstream and a third roll sealing device 4C at the outlet as sealing means for atmospheric gas, and in which the inlet of the first roll sealing device and the outlet of the third roll sealing device are connected, and/or the roll-sealed chamber and an uppermost stream portion 6 in the rapid cooling zone are connected, and in which the hydrogen concentration in the furnace is controlled to 10% or higher in the rapid cooling zone and is controlled to 10% or lower in the furnace zone at the inlet of the rapid cooling zone.Type: GrantFiled: November 24, 1999Date of Patent: February 20, 2001Assignee: Kawasaki Steel CorporationInventors: Naoto Ueno, Sachihiro Iida, Ichiro Samejima
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Patent number: 6161303Abstract: An apparatus for processing a continuous web includes a plurality of rollers arranged for cooperative rotation. Each of the plurality of rollers have a first circular end surface, a second circular end surface and a cylindrical middle surface. The plurality of rollers define a corresponding plurality of nips. First and second sealing panels are provided for engaging the first and second circular ends of each of the plurality of rollers. The first and second sealing panels and the plurality of rollers define a chamber. The first and second sealing panels are structured and adapted to conform generally to the shape of the first and second circular end surfaces, respectively, of the plurality of rollers. End panel sealing of the chamber is provided by mechanical sealing, fluid sealing, or a combination thereof.Type: GrantFiled: September 30, 1999Date of Patent: December 19, 2000Assignee: Voith Sulzer Papiertechnik Patent GmbHInventor: David A. Beck
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Patent number: 6125551Abstract: A rotating wafer processor uses a non-contacting gas seal mounted to a process chamber and a vibration isolation mount between the chamber and a support structure. The non-contacting seal incorporates a housing with a chamfer on opposing ends of an annular land encircling a rotating drive shaft, and one or more outlet ports on the chamfers to form a gas-purged, noncontacting seal. The seal is directly mounted to the chamber and interposed between the chamber and bearings that support the drive shaft, so the shaft, chamber and rotating load vibrate together.Type: GrantFiled: March 17, 1998Date of Patent: October 3, 2000Assignee: Verteq, Inc.Inventors: James R. C. Bushong, Mario S. Manriquez
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Patent number: 6108941Abstract: A conveyor dryer having a drying chamber and a conveyor disposed within the chamber for conveying a selected material through the chamber is detected. A stationary conveyor support is disposed on each side of the conveyor for supporting the conveyor. A material guide is disposed adjacent each side of the conveyor for generally retaining material on the conveyor and wherein the conveyor support and material guide are disposed adjacent to each other such that they cooperate to form a generally air tight seal that minimizes the flow of air between the conveyor support and the material guide.Type: GrantFiled: July 22, 1999Date of Patent: August 29, 2000Assignee: Aeroglide CorporationInventor: Roy J. Gillespy
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Apparatus and method for online or offline measurement of vapor transmission through sheet materials
Patent number: 6009743Abstract: An apparatus for measuring and comparing the permeant transmission rate through film material on a moving conveyor, including a first and second chamber through which the film material is moved, a permeant supply to the first chamber and a permeant detector connected to the second chamber. A computer processor is connected to the detector to quantify the detected amounts of permeant and to compare the detected permeant amounts with similar amounts detected for a different material sample, and for determining the permeant transmission rate characteristics of the film material by such comparison.Type: GrantFiled: August 24, 1998Date of Patent: January 4, 2000Assignee: Mocon, Inc.Inventor: William N. Mayer -
Patent number: 5927970Abstract: An apparatus is provided which is a trailer mounted rotating drum having an auger feed, an air tight seal, chain, and spiral and lateral flights within the drum which is heated externally, through which contaminated soil, such as drilling cuttings, is heated and processed to remove and reclaim the contaminants. The decontaminated soil exits through a dual trap door arrangement with the entry and exit door being 180 .degree. apart. A water quench line extends into the drum for dust suppression. The contaminant is typically diesel oil which has been added to drilling muds. The soil which exits the unit is essentially contaminant free, and the diesel oil which has been vaporized during the heating process is condensed and collected.Type: GrantFiled: February 5, 1997Date of Patent: July 27, 1999Assignee: Onsite Technology, L.L.C.Inventors: Robin M. Pate, Jack Blonquist, John Monnig, Gerardo Gamboa
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Patent number: 5906435Abstract: A rotary drum mixer mixes product matter in a particulate form. A scoop section for the mixer has scoop blades which are radially enclosed by a peripheral wall which rotates with the drum. A stationary hood includes an outer face portion which covers the end wall of the scoop section and a peripheral portion which covers the peripheral wall of the scoop section, but neither the outer face portion nor the peripheral portion of the stationary hood contact product matter. The scoop blades are relatively flat and are angled into the direction of rotation. A back section is also included for the scoop blades. A seal assembly is positioned toward the inner diameter of the scoop blades and biases radially outward. The seal assembly may alternatively be positioned at the outer diameter of the scoop section, and/or the seal member may alternatively be biased radially outward. An inflatable bladder is used to radially bias the seal member against a hoop.Type: GrantFiled: October 31, 1996Date of Patent: May 25, 1999Assignee: Continental Products CorporationInventors: Thomas A. Callaghan, William J. Callaghan, D. Coyne Callaghan, Jr.