Rotating Gas Or Vapor Stream Patents (Class 34/326)
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Patent number: 8316557Abstract: A screen assembly for a shale shaker comprising a panel (500) and a support structure (600), the panel (500) having an area provided with a multiplicity of apertures and at least one layer of screening material arranged over the multiplicity of apertures, wherein said panel (500) is removable from said support structure (600).Type: GrantFiled: May 21, 2009Date of Patent: November 27, 2012Assignee: Varco I/P, Inc.Inventor: George Alexander Burnett
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Patent number: 7998421Abstract: A method of processing a fluid and/or a particulate material, the method comprising the steps of: (a) introducing the particulate material into a chamber; (b) providing a flow of fluid into said chamber for entraining the particulate material; and (c) removing processed fluid and/or particulate material from the chamber; wherein the chamber comprises a processing zone having a substantially circular transverse cross-section, the fluid flow being introduced into the processing zone at an angle of between 10° and 75° with respect to a tangent of the substantially circular transverse cross-section of the processing zone to establish a fluid flow following a substantially helical path in the processing chamber.Type: GrantFiled: September 23, 2005Date of Patent: August 16, 2011Assignee: Mortimer Technology Holdings LimitedInventor: Christopher Edward Dodson
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Publication number: 20100132220Abstract: A tunnel dryer apparatus and method is disclosed. In one aspect, the apparatus includes a drying chamber having an infeed end for receiving articles to be dried, and a conveyor for conveying the articles through the drying chamber along a drying path to a discharge end of the drying chamber. The drying path includes at least one portion having a gradient for causing the articles to be tilted to distribute accumulated liquid on surfaces of the articles thereby facilitating drying of the article. In another aspect the apparatus includes a nozzle, operably configured to direct a pulsating jet of air toward passing articles thereby causing accumulated liquid on surfaces of the articles to be dispersed to facilitate drying of the article.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 1, 2008Publication date: June 3, 2010Applicant: Northwestern Systems CorporationInventors: Lay-Swee Lim, Jiri Kutak-Petrik, Zhong Xu Su
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Patent number: 7380348Abstract: The invention provides a pneumatic dewatering apparatus (1) for wet product. The apparatus (1) comprises essentially a cyclone chamber (2) connected to a centrifugal fan (3). Various vortex flow forming stations (6), each followed by a vortex shedding station (7), are mounted within the cyclone chamber (2). Tight centripetal vortices are formed and are then shed such that water is delivered out the cyclone chamber (2) into a sump (42).Type: GrantFiled: April 29, 2003Date of Patent: June 3, 2008Assignee: Solid Solutions LimitedInventor: Christopher Frederick Neilan Seebach
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Patent number: 7290353Abstract: This invention provides a dried singulated crosslinked cellulose pulp fiber product as well as an apparatus and a method for forming singulated, crosslinked, and dried fibers. In accordance with the process, a feed pulp containing a crosslinker is delivered to a jet drier. The jet drier singulates and dries the feed pulp. The singulated and dried fibers are collected from the jet drier. The feed pulp may be further treated with a treatment substance. The jet drier may be maintained at negative pressure. The product fibers may have low knot count, a low fines count, as well improved kink, curl, and twist. The apparatus for carrying out the process may include a pretreatment station for supplying the treatment substance, a pulp feed device designed for pulp, a pulp feed device designed for pulp and foam suspensions, and/or a fiber separation station having a vacuum conveyor.Type: GrantFiled: June 2, 2004Date of Patent: November 6, 2007Assignee: Weyerhaeuser CompanyInventors: Michael J. Yancey, Brian Wester, Michael David Vrbanac, Ramon Charles Dezutter
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Patent number: 6782637Abstract: This invention provides a dried singulated crosslinked cellulose pulp fiber product as well as an apparatus and a method for forming singulated, crosslinked, and dried fibers. In accordance with the process, a feed pulp containing a crosslinker is delivered to a jet drier. The jet drier singulates and dries the feed pulp. The singulated and dried fibers are collected from the jet drier. The feed pulp may be further treated with a treatment substance. The jet drier may be maintained at negative pressure. The product fibers may have low knot count, a low fines count, as well improved kink, curl and twist. The apparatus for carrying out the process may include a pretreatment station for supplying the treatment substance, a pulp feed device designed for pulp, a pulp feed device designed for pulp and foam suspensions, and/or a fiber separation station having a vacuum conveyor.Type: GrantFiled: January 16, 2002Date of Patent: August 31, 2004Assignee: Weyerhaeuser CompanyInventors: Michael J. Yancey, Brian Wester, Michael David Vrbanac, Ramon Charles Dezutter
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Patent number: 6408536Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for drying protein crystals starting from an aqueous protein crystal suspension, which comprises drying the protein crystal suspension in a centrifugal dryer, where the protein crystals, after they have been filtered off from the protein crystal suspension, are brought into contact with a drying medium which consists of a mixture of water and a nonaqueous solvent which is miscible with water in any ratio and which has a lower vapor pressure than water. In the process, a drying gas which has been moistened with water is advantageously used. The protein crystal suspension is advantageously converted into a fluidized bed for the purpose of drying.Type: GrantFiled: January 13, 2000Date of Patent: June 25, 2002Assignee: Aventis Pharma Deutschland GmbHInventors: Rolf Deusser, Peter Kraemer, Horst Thurow
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Patent number: 6286524Abstract: A wafer dry cleaning method and apparatus capable of eliminating or suppressing adhesion of dust and particles on dried wafer surfaces while minimizing generation of water marks thereon. To achive this, the wafer dryer apparatus is configured including a surface cleaning/drying chamber structure which houses therein a set of spaced-apart silicon wafer workpieces. The dry chamber is operatively associated with a vacuum evacuation device for retaining the interior of this chamber at low pressures required. A water-drain device is provided for forcing water content separated off from the wafer surfaces to drain out of the drying vessel. During such wafer drying process, the wafers may be driven rotating at high speeds to thereby accelerate centrifugal spin-off of residual drops of water on wafer surfaces. Preferably, a chosen purge gas may be fed into the chamber during wafer rotation.Type: GrantFiled: February 25, 1999Date of Patent: September 11, 2001Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha ToshibaInventors: Hisashi Okuchi, Hiroshi Tomita, Soichi Nadahara, Katsuya Okumura
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Patent number: 6085440Abstract: A process and an apparatus for drying of a material in the form of a paste or a filter cake in a spin flash dryer. Particles are separated by a classifier (6) in the chamber (1) in such a way that oversize fraction is withheld in the chamber (1) and the desired fraction is removed (3, 9). A possible undesired undersize fraction is strained off and recycled (4, 10, 11) externally back to the dryer chamber (1). The spent drying gas is recycled to the dryer chamber (1). In either, the energy in the spent drying gas may be made use of in a heat exchanger and there is no or only little emission to the environment. Products preferably dried according to the invention are fruit and beet pulps, destillers residues, pesticides, pigments, dyes, ceramics, active coal, sludge and zeolites.Type: GrantFiled: July 15, 1998Date of Patent: July 11, 2000Assignee: APV Anhydro ASInventor: Jens Getler
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Patent number: 5771601Abstract: Coal or other mineral slurry is dewatered by establishing a bed of the slurry and injecting a gas stream such as air into the bed to establish turbulent flow to strip moisture. This slurry may use particles in the range 0.5 mm to 30 mm with air injected at about 10 m/sec, and suitable novel apparatus includes a centrifuge or a vibratory conveyor with a closed tunnel and transverse air flow for stripping moisture.Type: GrantFiled: May 21, 1996Date of Patent: June 30, 1998Assignee: Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research OrganisationInventors: Christopher John Veal, Stuart K. Nicol, Barry Kenneth Johnston
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Patent number: 5544426Abstract: Moistened powder and granular materials, such as produced by an extrusion granulator, are disintegrated into uniformly sized and shaped granules by an apparatus having a cylindrical housing and a working plate rotatably disposed in the housing in coaxial alignment with said housing, with an opening at the center of the working plate. A working fluid is introduced into the interior of the housing above the working plate through a wall of the housing and moistened powder and/or granular raw materials are supplied into the housing onto the working plate. The treated materials are discharged through the central opening in the working plate.Type: GrantFiled: May 25, 1994Date of Patent: August 13, 1996Assignee: Fuji Paudal Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Katunori Yoshida, Ichirho Koizumi, Kohichi Kimura, Nobuharu Moriya