Abstract: Systems, device configurations, and processes are provided for navigation and determination of navigation observables based on low Earth orbit (LEO) satellite signals. A method for navigation includes using differential carrier phase measurement of LEO signals including correction of position estimates using integer ambiguity resolution and double difference carrier phase determinations. Frameworks described herein can use a computationally efficient integer ambiguity resolution to reduce the size of the integer least squares (ILS) determination. The framework may include a joint probability density function (pdf) of the megaconstellation LEO satellites' azimuth and elevation angle to characterize a LEO system. Embodiments are also directed to correction of ambiguities of carrier phase differential (CD)-low Earth orbit (LEO) (CD-LEO) measurements that may utilize a base and a rover without requiring prior knowledge of rover position.

Abstract: A high-accuracy positioning method and a corresponding positioning system and positioning terminal are provided, and may be used in the field of intelligent vehicle technologies. In this positioning method, a real-time kinematics (RTK) positioning technology and a multi-receiver constraint MRC positioning technology are used to determine a location of a to-be-positioned target. In this positioning method, an RTK error correction model and an MRC error correction model may be preconstructed according to a big data technology. The RTK error correction model is used to provide a correction value for an original detection value obtained based on the RTK positioning technology. The MRC error correction model is used to provide a correction value for an original detection value obtained based on the MRC positioning technology. Then, the correction values are used to calculate the location of the to-be-positioned target.

Abstract: Embodiments of this application disclose an information transmission method, a network device, and a terminal device, thereby helping reduce signaling overheads. The method includes: determining, by a network device, a target policy corresponding to a terminal device according to current time information and/or position information of the terminal device; and sending, by the network device, the target policy to the terminal device.

Abstract: A data updating device sets, with respect to map data in which road links are represented as line segment sequences, a plurality of first straight lines extending in a first direction and a plurality of second straight lines extending in a second direction that intersects with the first direction, to thereby generate mesh map data. Then, the data updating device sets a set L of points or line segments that represent the update location, sets a set V including a plurality of first straight lines, and sets a set H including a plurality of second straight lines. Then, the data updating device sets the state of each mesh based on the set L, the set V, and the set H.

Abstract: A microservice node can store first raw satellite data, associated with a first satellite constellation, in a first electronic file in a first data store, can combine the first electronic file and one or more second electronic files, associated with the first satellite constellation, into a first compressed electronic file, and can store the first compressed electronic file in a second data store. The first raw satellite data and second raw satellite data can be received during a particular time period. The second data store can include a second compressed electronic file that includes third raw satellite data associated with a second satellite constellation. The microservice node can receive a request from a client device, can combine the first compressed electronic file and the second compressed electronic file into a third compressed electronic file based on the request, and can transmit the third compressed electronic file to the client device.

Abstract: An information processing apparatus including a GPS reception unit that receives a radio wave from a satellite and a processing unit that calculates an integer bias between a first reference station and the information processing apparatus on a basis of the radio wave from the satellite. The processing unit acquires an inter-reference-station integer bias between a second reference station different from the first reference station and the first reference station. The processing unit calculates an integer bias between the information processing apparatus and the second reference station on a basis of the integer bias between the first reference station and the information processing apparatus, and the inter-reference-station integer bias between the first reference station and the second reference station.

Abstract: A method, an apparatus, and a computer program product for wireless communication are provided. The apparatus determines that a first external timing source timing signal is available at a first UE. The apparatus also synchronizes the first UE using the first external timing source based timing signal when the first external timing source timing signal is available. Additionally, the apparatus transmits a synchronization signal indicating that the first UE is synchronized using an external timing source timing signal.

Abstract: A method performed by a computing system for a work machine at a worksite includes automatically identifying a set of local devices corresponding to the worksite based on signals detected from the set of local devices. Each of the local devices is configured to transmit correction data for correcting position data derived from a satellite navigation signal. One or more of the local devices is selected from the set of local devices, and the satellite navigation system is received, and used to generate the position data indicative of a geographic position of the work machine at the worksite. The method includes receiving the correction data from the one or more local devices, generating corrected position data by applying the correction data to the position data, and controlling the work machine based on the corrected position data.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide a positioning method, the positioning method includes: obtaining, by the server, first location information, where the first location information is used to indicate a location of the base station; obtaining, by the server, correction information for the base station according to the location of the base station; and sending, by the server, the correction information to the base station, so that the base station forwards the correction information to the mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal determines a location of the mobile terminal according to the correction information.

Abstract: A system may use optical character recognition (“OCR”) techniques to identify license plates or other textual information associated with vehicles. Based on this OCR information, the system may determine additional information, such as users associated with the vehicles. The system may further obtain other information, such as history information associated with the vehicles and/or the users (e.g., via an “opt-in” data collection service). Ad content may be selected based on trends associated with the users and/or vehicles, and may be presented via “smart” billboards (e.g., billboards that may dynamically display different content).

Abstract: This invention relates to a system and a method of positioning along the length of a cable. The positioning system (100) comprises the radiating cable (110), and also GNSS generator (120) generating the first and second GNSS signals, first injection module (131) to inject the first GNSS signals into a first end of the cable, and second injection module to inject the second GNSS signals into the second end of the cable. The first (second) GNSS signals are defined as signals that would be received at a point located at a first (second) virtual end of the cable, in an open sky configuration, from a first (second) set of satellites visible in a first (second) visibility cone.

Abstract: In a particular embodiment, a method includes receiving a first set and a second set of location data at a mobile device. The method includes locating a first reference point identifier that is included in the first set of location data and a second reference point identifier that is included in the second set of location data. The first reference point identifier field and the second reference point identifier field identify a common reference point. The method includes identifying first information in the first set of location data that is associated with the common reference point. The method also includes identifying second information in the second set of location data that is associated with the common reference point and spatially aligning the first set of location data with the second set of location data based on the common reference point to associate the first information with the second information.

Abstract: Synchronizing the local time of beacons. Systems and methods discipline a high-stability local clock of a designated beacon within a geographic region to a network time, and synchronize a local clock of another beacon within the geographic region to the network time.

Abstract: A map developer may maintain multiple versions of a geographic database including map tile data. Map tile data may be organized according to a versioning schema. A server, or an endpoint device in communication with the server, may receive a request for map data for a tile associated with a tile identifier and access a tile compatibility table with the tile identifier. The tile compatible table includes multiple tile version identifiers for the tile indexed by global map version identifiers and returns a compatible tile identifier and a compatible map version in response to the request for map data.

Abstract: A live dynamic map that provides for increased convenience for a user at a venue is disclosed. The live dynamic map may be branded for a venue, shows points of interest and paths between locations, includes a messaging capability, and allows users to be social with one another as well as venue management. Live branded mapping may allow for similar engagement on a region-by-region, neighborhood-by-neighborhood, or even brand-by-brand basis. By engaging on a hyper-local level, the present mapping platform can better target user and payload delivering and improve upon business to consumer brand engagement.

Abstract: An onboard unit for levying tolls for a vehicle comprises a satellite navigation receiver for generating position fixes, a memory for recording geoobjects, a radio interface, and a processor, which generates toll data from a geographical comparison of position fixes with geoobjects in a digital map and transmits this data via the radio interface. The memory has an index memory region for an index tree for geoobjects, a first static object memory region for a primary list with geoobjects, and a second object memory region, which can be written dynamically via the radio interface, for a secondary list with geoobjects. At least one leaf of the index tree contains a reference to a secondary list, and wherein the processor is configured, upon accessing a geoobject via a leaf, to use the secondary list before the primary list. A method for updating geodata in such an onboard unit is also disclosed.

Abstract: Systems and methods for generating and transmitting ranging signals and data signals from transmitters in a wireless positioning system, and also for receiving and processing those signals at a mobile device. Different approaches are used, including separately transmitting the ranging signals and the data signals based on time, frequency, code, phase, or any combination thereof.

Abstract: A civil engineering machine has a machine control unit configured to determine data which defines the position and/or orientation of a reference point on the civil engineering machine in relation to a reference system independent of the position and orientation of the civil engineering machine. A geometrical shape to be produced on the ground is preset in either a machine control unit or a field rover control unit. The field rover is used to determine a position of at least one identifiable point of the preset geometrical shape in the independent reference system. Curve data defining a desired curve in the independent reference system, corresponding to the preset shape, is determined at least partially on the basis of the position of the at least one identifiable point of the preset geometrical shape in the independent reference system.

Abstract: A method of communicating corrections for information related to satellite signals among global navigation satellite system (GNSS) receivers is described. The method includes at a first GNSS device determining a component of position of a satellite. The component is then divided by a first value to thereby obtain an integer value and a remainder value, and the only the remainder value is transmitted from the first GNSS device to the second GNSS device. Knowing the first value, the second GNSS device calculates the component of position.

Abstract: A computer apparatus for post positioning with a selected precision. The apparatus includes a GNSS post processor to post process reference GNSS carrier phases from a reference system and rover GNSS carrier phases from a rover receiver to compute a secure position for the rover receiver not available to a user. The apparatus includes a random process generator to generate a sequence of offset vectors to dither the secure position according to a computed dither level to provide the selected precision for a user-available position for the rover receiver.

Abstract: In a method for accuracy estimation of network based corrections for a satellite-aided positioning system, with a network of reference stations code and phase measurements are recorded by the reference stations and transferred to a network processing centre. The measurements are converted to observables and single-differences between a master station and at least one auxiliary station selected for each reference station are calculated. Estimates of single-difference between each reference station and the corresponding master station are generated and slant residuals for each reference station and satellite are calculated by using the difference between calculated single-differences and estimates. Subsequently double-differences are formed by differencing satellite s and the slant residuals of a reference satellite k, leading to zenith residuals calculated by mapping the double-differences to a zenith value.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method and an arrangement in a mobile telecommunication network for detection of a UE transmitted signal. The arrangement comprises means for detecting the signal during the time ttot, wherein said means comprises a correlator adapted for combined coherent and non-coherent correlation, wherein the length of the coherent correlation interval is L signal samples, the number of coherent correlation intervals is M and the coherent correlation results in a coherent correlation result for each of the coherent detection intervals M, and means for adding the coherent correlation results non-coherently. Further, the arrangement comprises means for selecting one of the length L of coherent detection interval and the total detection interval ttot based on at least one of the parameters cell size, UE speed and acceleration, number of participating Location Measurements Units and a desired total false alarm rate.

Abstract: A method of communicating corrections for information related to satellite signals among global navigation satellite system (GNSS) receivers is described. An ionosphere correction for ionosphere signal path delay is determined for a first satellite. This ionosphere correction is then compared to an ionosphere correction for ionosphere signal path delay for a satellite assumed to be directly over the receiver. The receiver then sends a message which includes only the difference between the ionosphere correction for the actual observation and the ionosphere correction for a satellite assumed to be at the zenith.

Abstract: A format for providing messages among GNSS apparatus includes providing a message identification block and a message body. The message identification block includes information specifying a message length and a message type block specifying a message type. Rather than sending all data from one apparatus to another, ambiguous observation data is sent to conserve bandwidth. At the sender a deconstruction of GNSS code and carrier observations using knowledge of the signal structure and constellation geometry, together with simplifications of atmospheric models, allows removal from the observation data of that information which can be implicitly understood or recreated by the recipient. This enables only the necessary information to be packed for transmission to the recipient.

Abstract: A method is described, for use with an SPS mobile terminal receiver 102, of providing a compact assistance vector to initialize and constrain the computation of the terminal's location within a region of validity. The compact assistance vector is provided to a computing node 108 able also to obtain measurements from a mobile terminal satellite positioning system receiver within said region. For a known reference point 104 within the region, the range or ranges from the reference point to one or more satellites 101 of the satellite positioning system are obtained. The range or ranges are represented by a number or numbers of ranging code repeat intervals in a limited resolution format. The compact assistance vector is created from the representation or representations of ranging code repeat intervals and transferred to the computing node 108. The compact assistance vector can then be used to initialize a location computation for the SPS mobile terminal receiver 102.

Abstract: In a method of mitigating errors in satellite navigation measurements at a satellite navigation receiver, respective single-frequency signals are received from respective satellites in a plurality of satellites in a satellite navigation system. Pseudorange and carrier-phase measurements corresponding to respective received single-frequency signals are calculated. These calculations include filtering the pseudorange and carrier-phase measurements in a Kalman filter having a state vector comprising a plurality of states, including a position state, a receiver clock state, and a plurality of bias states. Each bias state corresponds to a respective satellite in the plurality of satellites. The filtering includes updating the state vector. An estimated position of the satellite navigation receiver is updated in accordance with an update to the state vector.