Abstract: An object of this invention is to prevent prolongation of the time taken for a suction recovery operation while suppressing wasteful consumption of ink in the suction recovery operation. An ink-jet printing apparatus includes a plurality of caps which, when a plurality of nozzles of an ink-jet head are divided into a plurality of nozzle groups, are arranged one by one for the respective nozzle groups, and cap the respective nozzle groups, a suction pump which generates a negative pressure in the plurality of caps to suck ink from the plurality of nozzles, and is arranged commonly for the plurality of caps, and a control unit which controls the suction pump so as to make the negative pressure by the suction pump act on all the caps when a common negative pressure is generated in the plurality of caps, and make different negative pressures by the suction pump act sequentially on the plurality of caps when different negative pressures are generated in the respective caps.

Abstract: A printer includes a recording head having a nozzle that ejects ink and a suction pump that draws the ink through the nozzle. A valve unit and a filter are arranged in a passage that supplies the ink to the recording head. A controller of the printer operates the suction pump to perform suction/suspension in which suction of the ink from the passage through the nozzle and suspension of the suction are alternately repeated with the valve unit maintained in a closed state, thus promoting joining of bubbles on the filter. The controller then operates to open the valve unit to drain the joint bubbles from the filter, together with the ink, using negative pressure accumulated in the passage.

Abstract: A droplet ejection device includes a carriage capable of moving back and forth, a droplet ejection head which is mounted on the carriage and has a plurality of nozzles, and a droplet receiver positioned capable of receiving liquid ejected from the nozzles. The nozzles which eject a droplet of a second liquid is positioned, in a flushing region, farthest from a printing region compared to the other nozzles. The droplet ejection device is configured to move the carriage after flushing operation so that the nozzles for ejecting a droplet of the second liquid are brought to a position where the nozzles face a part of the droplet receiver where a droplet of the first liquid has been received.

Abstract: A mobile telecommunications device is provided which has a printhead with an array of nozzles for printing a media substrate, a capper assembly movable between a capped position covering the nozzles and an uncapped position spaced from the nozzles, a drive shaft for feeding the media past the printhead, and a print engine controller for operatively controlling the printhead. The capper assembly is held in the uncapped position by the media such that it moves to the capped position upon disengagement with the media. During use, the print engine controller senses the number of complete and partial rotations of the drive shaft and adjusts the operation of the printhead in response to variations in the angular velocity of the drive shaft.

Abstract: The invention relates to an ink jet printing device (1) for printing multicoloured images, with an essentially horizontally extending conveyor mechanism (2) for moving items to be printed (3) lying on it in a forward feed direction (4), and with a print head arrangement (5) disposed above the conveyor mechanism (2) which is disposed stationary relative to the conveyor mechanism (2) during the printing process. The print head arrangement (5) is made up of several print heads (6) each with several nozzles disposed in a nozzle row (26), and the nozzle rows (22) have a printing range width (24) as measured perpendicular to the forward feed direction (4) which forms a total printing range width (27) of the print head arrangement (5) corresponding to the number of print heads (6). The print head arrangement (5) is disposed so that it can be displaced vertically on a guide (10) and a nozzle rinsing device (14) is provided which can be positioned underneath the print head arrangement (5) as and when necessary.

Abstract: Methods and apparatus for correcting defects, such as rounded corners and line end shortening, in patterns formed via lithography are provided. Such defects are compensated for “post-rasterization” by manipulating the grayscale values of pixel maps.

Abstract: The inkjet recording apparatus has a recording head including: large nozzles which eject ink containing pigment particles serving as a coloring material; small nozzles which eject the ink; and a common ink flow channel which is connected to the large nozzles and the small nozzles, wherein: a volume of the ink ejected from each of the large nozzles is different from a volume of the ink ejected from each of the small nozzles; the large nozzles and the small nozzles eject the ink to perform image recording on a recording medium in terms of one direction or both directions while the recording head is moved bi-directionally in a direction substantially perpendicular to a conveyance direction of the recording medium; of the pigment particles which are dispersed in the ink, the pigment particles having a particle diameter not less than 150 nm account for not more than 5 volume percent; and an ink ejection process in which the large nozzles and the small nozzles eject the ink that is unrelated to the image recording

Abstract: A color filter manufacturing apparatus of this invention includes a plurality of ink-jet heads (120a, 120b, 120c) each having a first ink discharging nozzle group (108) in which the pitch of a plurality of ink discharging nozzles in the Y-axis direction is set to be equal to the pitch of pixels of the same color in the Y-axis direction, and a second ink discharging nozzle group having a nozzle pitch set to be equal to the pixel pitch in the Y-axis direction like the first ink discharging nozzle group. Control of an ink discharging operation is performed for only one of the first and second ink discharging nozzle groups which is to be used to color pixels of corresponding colors on a substrate (1).

Abstract: In an ink jet printer in which preliminary ejection is performed onto printing paper, unnecessary ink consumption due to the preliminary ejection is suppressed. More specifically, the paper preliminary ejection is designed to be performed only for a printing head of cyan ink. For this cyan ink the longest duration of its non-ejection state, in which the printer can attain high printing quality when restarting printing after continuation of the non-ejection state in the case of not performing the paper preliminary ejection, is shorter than 1.6 seconds of the duration which is necessary for the reciprocal printing. This eliminates the paper preliminary ejection for the printing heads of the other colors of ink, thereby avoiding unnecessary ink consumption due to the paper preliminary ejection performed uniformly for every color of ink.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a color filter having a plurality of colored pixels on a substrate by discharging an ink from an ink-jet head having a plurality of ink discharging nozzles while performing relative movement of the ink-jet head and the substrate, includes the step of dividing the plurality of ink discharging nozzles for discharging the ink having a same color into a plurality of nozzle groups, each nozzle group including every N nozzles, with N being a positive integer. In coloring one substrate by performing the relative movement a plurality of times, an ink discharging operation is performed such that inks are discharged by using only one nozzle group of the plurality of nozzle groups in the plural relative movements, and ink discharging nozzles which are used in a subsequent relative movement always include all of, or part of, ink discharging nozzles which have been used in a previous relative movement.

Abstract: A method for removing liquid in a gap of an ink jet printhead comprising a drop generator, with an outlet valve, orifice plate and charge plate, wherein a cross flush valve is additionally used to form a cross flush pressure in the drop generator, then actuators are used to vibrate the drop generator to a defined amplitude, then the outlet valve is closed to form a pressure spike in the drop generator then the pressure in the drop generator is lowered to a recommended operating pressure to establish a jet array and the system is operated until the gap is substantially free of liquid with dissolved residue.

Abstract: The image forming apparatus comprises: a line type recording head which is arranged so that a longitudinal direction thereof is substantially orthogonal to a conveyance direction of a recording medium; a suction pipe which is disposed in parallel with the recording head and connected to a suctioning device; a rotating body which is supported rotatably on an outer circumference of the suction pipe and has a first opening section and a second opening section; a platen which is arranged in the first opening section of the rotating body movably in parallel with the conveyance direction of the recording medium; and a cap member which is arranged in the second opening section of the rotating body and adapted to cap nozzles of the recording head, wherein the recording medium is suctioned onto the platen and parallelly moved along a conveyance path in a state where the first opening section of the rotating body is connected to the suction pipe.

Abstract: The present invention provides a liquid drop discharge apparatus capable of flushing in which the adverse effect on film deposition and patterning and the contamination of the apparatus are prevented without impairing productivity and a driving method of the same, an apparatus and a method for film deposition are provided. The liquid drop discharge apparatus can include a liquid drop discharge head configured to reciprocate in the X-axis direction with a plurality of nozzles arranged lengthwise and crosswise, a flushing area disposed on at least one side of a substrate on a stage, and a control device for controlling an operation by the liquid drop discharge head, in which the liquid drop discharge head is disposed obliquely toward the X-axis direction.

Abstract: An ink jet recording head and a process for producing the same, and an ink jet recording apparatus are provided that improve the printing performance and also improve the production efficiency. A conjugated body 73 formed by conjugating silicon wafers 50 and 58 is cut, whereby nozzles 22 are opened, and cutting into head chip units is carried out. At this time, deep grooves 84 are formed on the surface of the silicon wafer 58 by anisotropic etching, and they are penetrated by etching on the opposite side. Grooves 90 are formed on the silicon wafer 50 by using the thus penetrated deep grooves 84 as a mask.

Abstract: The apparatus has valve units capable of blocking respectively liquid feed paths connecting a liquid storage unit and a liquid jet head, and control unit. The control unit has a function for executing a pressure reduction step of putting the valve unit corresponding to the kind of liquid to be cleaned into an open state, simultaneously putting the other valve units into a closed state, exhausting a closed space formed by a capping unit with the head and generating a negative pressure state therein, a totally-closing step of switching the valve unit in the open state to the closed state and putting all the valve units into the closed state almost simultaneously with stopping exhausting or immediately before it, and a totally-opening step of putting all the valve units into the open state after a lapse of a predetermined time. Cleaning is executed only for a specific kind of liquid free of obstacles.

Abstract: A method for selecting a servicing routine for servicing of an inkjet print head of an inkjet printer comprises the steps of receiving a first print job with a first time information representing time information about the first print job, storing the first time information and switching off the printer, after the first time information has been stored. Later on the method according to the present invention proceeds with the steps of switching on the printer again, receiving a second print job with a second time information representing the time information of the second print job, storing the second time information, determining the time difference between the first time information and the second time information and selecting a desired print head servicing routine depending on the time difference.

Abstract: A cleaning system for a fluid ejector arrangement employing a single roller for handling different fluids that should not be mixed. The single roller is divided into portions assigned to respective fluids. In embodiments, the single roller is used to clean a plurality of ejectors, in which case each section of the roller handles one ejector. In other embodiments, the single roller is used to clean a single ejector that ejects to a plurality of fluids, in which case each section of the roller handles one fluid. Still other embodiments can employ a plurality of ejectors and a plurality of fluids ejected from one or more of the ejectors, wherein each section of the roller is assigned to a particular fluid, whether the fluid be ejected from the same ejector or from a different ejector.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to allow images to be printing all the way to the edge portions of printing paper without depositing ink drops on the platen. Cyan (C), magenta (M), and yellow (Y) nozzle groups are sequentially arranged in the direction of sub-scanning A. Slots 26mC, 26mM, and 26mY are provided at points disposed opposite nozzle Nos. 5-9 near the center of each nozzle group in the direction of sub-scanning. Cyan images are printed by a process in which ink drops Ip are ejected by cyan nozzle Nos. 5-9 onto the printing paper P and its peripheral area. Magenta and yellow images are printed in the same manner. Images of all colors are printed without blank spaces along the upper and lower edges of printing paper. The recorded images are superposed, making it possible to print color images without blank spaces on the printing paper. The nozzles of all groups are used to print images while leaving blank spaces on the periphery of the printing paper.

Abstract: A method and system for calibrating a device having a first fluid source that ejects a first drop quantity and a second fluid source that ejects a second drop quantity by, for example, printing a pattern having a first portion and a second portion; obtaining a relationship between the first drop quantity and the second drop quantity from the pattern; and adjusting data used to determine quantities of fluid to eject from the first or second fluid sources based on the relationship between the first and second drop quantities. Other embodiments of the invention are directed to a calibration apparatus and system.

Abstract: A label printer-cutter includes a frame and a print head assembly connected to the frame. The print head assembly includes a print head for printing to a label media. The label printer-cutter includes a cutting assembly connected to the frame, and the cutting assembly is for catting the label media. The printer-cutter also includes a controller in operative association with the print head assembly and cutting assembly. The controller can be programmed to control the print head assembly and the cutting assembly such that printing to and cutting of the label media does not occur simultaneously in the label printer-cutter. Printing by the print head is controlled to correspond to cutting assembly rollers being positioned in a non-cutting position. Advantageously, printing to and cutting of a label media in a single label printer-cutter unit is accomplished in an efficient and cost-effective manner.

Abstract: The objective of the present invention is to provide an ink-jet recording apparatus having a stable recovery means capable of absorbing discharged ink by a discharged ink holding means, preventing ink discharge openings from clogging and maintaining eject recovery performance. For that purpose the ink-jet recording apparatus is arranged as follows. A recording means having a plurality of nozzles and nozzle rows for ejecting ink, a reciprocatingly moving carriage on which the recording means is mounted, a recovery means for recovering or maintaining an ink eject status, and a discharged ink holding means for absorbing discharged ink from the recovery means and for keeping discharged ink from flowing out of the apparatus, where pigment ink and dye ink discharge openings are arranged closely so that both discharged inks are mixed so as to dissolve a stuck deposition of the pigment ink or to suppress the stuck deposition.

Abstract: The invention provides an ink jet color recording apparatus capable of forming a good image by preventing solidification of ink. The ink jet color recording apparatus has a recovery step of recovering the injection function of a black nozzle by recovering black ink (pigment ink) remaining in the black nozzle into a black cap, and a supply step of supplying color ink (dye ink) to the black cap after the recovery step. Thus, the pigment ink recovered into the black cap by the recovery step can be made into mixed ink hard to dry, and further ink adhering to the inner wall of a suction hose connected to the black cap can be made into mixed ink residue hard to dry.

Abstract: A method is provided for enhancing a digital image without distortion of the color. The result is an adjusted image which preserves the essential color of each and every dot in the input digital image while varying the effective light gathering power—like a virtual flash. The image enhancement is performed in RGB color space and comprises determining the maximum strength of the R,G, and B of a dot's RGB triplet and similarly for all dots. The dot maximums are scaled through a scaling function which is constrained in domain and range to the system's dynamic range. The same scaling factor that is applied to a dot maximum is also applied to each of R,G and B in the triplet. Preferably, a continuous scaling function is provided which smoothly approaches the minimum and maximum of the system's dynamic range for providing an aesthetically pleasing enhancement while maintaining true color.

Abstract: Methods and arrangements are provided to service multiple staggered printheads in a color inkjet-imaging device. Multiple cleaning units are attached to a service station. Each cleaning unit includes multiple components to service a particular one printhead. Each cleaning unit is offset from an adjacent cleaning unit to form a staggered configuration to service the staggered printheads. The staggered printheads are moved from/to the service station to/from a print zone. The staggered cleaning unit configuration in combination with component positioning provides substantially unhindered access to move the staggered printheads into and out of the service station. Responsive to moving the staggered printheads into the service station, the cleaning units service the staggered printheads.

Abstract: A print head maintenance device is used in a printing device. The print head maintenance device cleans a print head of the printing device. The print head is movable on a horizontal track of the printing device. The print head has at least one linearly arranged nozzle array. When the print head moves across the maintenance device, the print head will connect with the maintenance device through the connecting device, making the connecting device capable of moving along the first track to slide the ink brush along the second track so as to clean remaining ink from the nozzle array of the print head.

Abstract: To reduce a quantity of uselessly consumed ink when an ink jet head is recoverably activated, the capacity of an ink path communicated with a group of ejecting ports having a small flow rate coefficient is determined to be smaller than that of an ink path communicated with a group of ejecting ports having a large flow rate coefficient. While all of plural groups of, ejecting ports are fully covered with a common recovering cap with the aid of sucking means, ink is, sucked from the plural groups of ejecting ports. When the ink remaining in the region extending from the plural groups of ejecting ports to predetermined positions in a plurality of ink paths communicated with the plural groups of ejecting ports is discharged, ink discharging positions are dislocated to predetermined positions in a plurality of ink paths to positionally coincide with the predetermined positions in the substantially same timing relationship after ejection recovering treatment starts to be conducted.

Abstract: Methods and arrangements are provided to service multiple staggered printheads in a color inkjet-imaging device. Multiple cleaning units are attached to a service station. Each cleaning unit includes multiple components to service a particular one printhead. Each cleaning unit is offset from an adjacent cleaning unit to form a staggered configuration to service the staggered printheads. The staggered printheads are moved from/to the service station to/from a print zone. The staggered cleaning unit configuration in combination with component positioning provides substantially unhindered access to move the staggered printheads into and out of the service station. Responsive to moving the staggered printheads into the service station, the cleaning units service the staggered printheads.

Abstract: Color printheads in a color inkjet printer are in a fixed order in the scanning carriage, which causes the colors to be printed in a different order when the carriage is scanned in an opposite direction. The different print order may result in a perceptible change in hue between passes in bi-directional printing. Depleted shingle masks are substituted for the nominal ones, based on print direction, at the shingle masking stage, to compensate for print-direction-induced hue shift. A look-up table indexed by a composite color tone value providing a depletion probability and a halftoning error diffusion value are used in determining when depleted shingle masks are to be invoked.

Abstract: An ink jet recording apparatus comprising recovery means for maintaining and recovering the performance of discharge from a plurality of discharge ports for discharging a plurality of different inks for the recording, and control means for controlling such that the content of recovery by said recovery means for the discharge ports for discharging the ink not used for the subsequent recording, and the content of recovery by said recovery means for the discharge ports for discharging the ink used for the subsequent recording may be different.

Abstract: An ink jet recording system includes a recovery device for maintaining and recovering performance of discharge from a plurality of discharge ports for discharging a plurality of different inks for recording, and a control device for controlling the apparatus such that a content of recovery by the recovery device for discharge ports not used for recording and a content of recovery by the recording device for discharge ports used for recording is different. The control device also controls the apparatus such that a content of recovery for a discharge port used for recording is based on whether a predetermined lapse time has passed since a previous recovery of the discharge port used for recording.

Abstract: This ink jet recording apparatus makes it possible to reduce the requisite number of times that preliminary ejection is performed for the purpose of ejection recovery through suction, which must be effected to such a degree as to make color mixing on the recording paper sufficiently inconspicuous. With a plurality of recording heads using inks of different lightnesses, ejection recovery is performed successively on the recording heads in accordance with the descending order of ink lightness. In addition, the number of preliminary ejections after ejection recovery to be performed on the next recording head is also controlled, thereby attaining a still greater effect. In a method aspect, the present invention includes an initial discharge step for discharging ink from a recording head, interrupting the discharge of ink for an appropriate period set in accordance with the ink lightness, and discharging ink again from the discharge ports of the recording head after the interruption.

Abstract: A valve unit is arranged in an ink supply path located between an ink cartridge and a recording head in an ink jet recording apparatus. The valve unit controls the opening and closing of the ink supply paths between the ink cartridge and the nozzle openings during a cleaning operation of the recording head. Air bubbles entered into the recording head when the ink cartridge is replaced are discharged by opening the valve unit after applying negative pressure within a cap covering the nozzle openings. By closing valve units disposed on the other recording head that does not receive a new ink cartridge, unnecessary ink suction discharging ink equally through all nozzle openings can be avoided.

Abstract: The objective of the present invention is to provide an ink-jet recording apparatus having a stable recovery means capable of absorbing discharged ink by a discharged ink holding means, preventing ink discharge openings from clogging and maintaining eject recovery performance. For that purpose the ink-jet recording apparatus is arranged as follows. A recording means having a plurality of nozzles and nozzle rows for ejecting ink, a reciprocatingly moving carriage on which the recording means is mounted, a recovery means for recovering or maintaining an ink eject status, and a discharged ink holding means for absorbing discharged ink from the recovery means and for keeping discharged ink from flowing out of the apparatus, where pigment ink and dye ink discharge openings are arranged closely so that both discharged inks are mixed so as to dissolve a stuck deposition of the pigment ink or to suppress the stuck deposition.

Abstract: A method and system for a vacuum and ink manifold usable in a maintenance station of an ink jet printer, including at least one printhead maintenance cap, a pump generating negative pressure, a waste accumulator, and a manifold. The waste accumulator is designed specifically for the combination of dye and pigment inks to maintain the combined waste ink in a transportable fluid state.

Abstract: The tendency of gas-propelled ink jet printing systems to clog, and to consume increased amounts of vehicle, is relieved in systems wherein the ink contains one or more components which increase in particle size upon contact with water, by employing gas and vehicle which either contain no water or together contain less water than would be sufficient to cause said increase in particle size.

Abstract: A hand-held printer and a method thereof has an ink jet head with a plurality of aligned ink nozzles, a device for moving the ink jet head in the orthogonal direction to the aligned direction of the plurality of ink nozzles, a printer case that covers a movable range of the ink jet head and has an opening on the side facing the plurality of ink nozzles, and a handle provided on the printer case. The method for printing one print line using a hand-held printer with a handle includes the steps of: receiving print data corresponding to one print line and discharging ink from a plurality of ink nozzles aligned on an ink jet head of the hand-held printer while moving the ink jet head in the orthogonal direction to the aligned direction of the plurality of ink nozzles according to the print data.

Abstract: An ink jet printer has an ink jet printing head including plural nozzles arranged in a main scan direction, for ejecting ink. A feeder rollers move continuous recording sheet relative to the printing head in a sub scan direction, to print plural images to the continuous recording sheet. A system controller operates to clean the printing head in a beginning or ending position of respectively the plural images. The printing head prints a cutting indicia to the recording material upon being cleaned. The cutting indicia is adapted to separating the images.

Abstract: A method for minimizing cross-contamination of print cartridges in an inkjet printing system due to aerosol drift by employing a bi-directional spitting scheme coupled with a configuration of the print cartridges. The method includes a carriage for traversing across a print medium and a spittoon, the carriage having a plurality of N receptacles, the receptacles identified from left to right as positions 1 through N, includes mounting a reactive print cartridge in either positions 1 and N, or both, on the carriage, the reactive print cartridges having a plurality of nozzles for ejecting reactive droplets and mounting a plurality of print cartridges in the remaining positions on the carriage, the print cartridges having a plurality of nozzles for ejecting ink droplets.

Abstract: An ink jet recording apparatus includes a movable carriage capable of moving as designed while carrying, hereon, a plurality of different recording heads for discharging ink to record characters and/or images and a plurality of different ink tanks for storing ink to be supplied to the recording heads, the recording heads and the ink tanks being changeable; a restoring unit capable of restoring the recording heads; a detection unit for determining the type of the recording head or the ink tank; and a control unit for causing the restoring unit to restore the recording head in a case where the detection unit has detected change of the recording head or the ink tank to the recording head or the ink tank of the same type, and inhibiting the restoring unit from restoring the recording head in a case where the detection unit has detected change to the recording head or the ink tank of a different type.

Abstract: An ink jet recorder includes a recording head having a plurality of ejection surfaces each containing a nozzle for ejecting a different ink, a purging device for purging the nozzle of one ejection surface at a time within the plurality of ejection nozzles, and a controller for controlling the purging device in such a manner that a nozzle for ejecting a darker color ink is purged before a nozzle for ejecting a lighter color ink. The nozzle for the darker color can have longer waiting time than the nozzle for the lighter color ink and thereby the air bubbles remained in the nozzle can be absorbed into the darker color ink. Noticeable lack of darker color ink on the color printed medium can be avoided.

Abstract: A liquid discharge apparatus includes a carriage on which are exchangeably mounted a recording discharging portion, for which is formed a recording liquid discharging port from which a recording liquid is discharged, and a processing liquid discharging portion, for which is formed a processing liquid discharging port from which a processing liquid is discharged to process the recording liquid, a dedicated recording liquid recovery member for, when the carriage is halted, performing a recovery process on a face in which the recording liquid discharging port is formed, and a processing liquid recovery member dedicated for, when the carriage is halted, performing a recovery process on a face in which the processing liquid discharging port is formed.

Abstract: Flushing regions for receiving ink droplets to be ejected when flushing signal is supplied to a recording head are provided in both of non-print regions situated at both sides of print region in order to prevent throughput during the flushing operation from deteriorating. A guide member having a slant surface is disposed between the recording head and an ink absorbing member to which the ink landed on the slant surface flows in order to reduce in size of the ink absorbing member. A porous sheet member closely faced to nozzle orifices of the recording head for receiving the ink droplets ejected therefrom is provided in order to prevent undesired mist of fine ink droplets from generating. A plurality of plate members closely faced to the nozzle orifices are provided at a predetermined angle with respect to the flight direction of the ink droplets in order to prevent the undesired mist from generating. The flushing operation is performed so as to prevent solidification of the ejected ink.

Abstract: The objective of the present invention is to provide a compact pump capable of simultaneous sucking/discharging desired volumes of fluid in a plurality of systems, which does not exist up to now. The pump comprises as follows attains the objective; a separating wall dividing a cylinder into a plurality of fluid compartments, discharging ports and sucking ports mutually arranged at opposite sides of the respective fluid compartments with respect to longitudinal direction, a plurality of pistons accommodated in the respective fluid compartments so as to slide in the respective fluid compartments and to divide respective fluid compartments into two rooms and a common piston rod for the pistons passing through the separating wall to reciprocate the pistons in fluid compartments respectively.

Abstract: To provide an ink-jet recording device in which ink sucked in maintenance is utilized again and an ink absorber for waste ink is not required, process black ink obtained by mixing ink in each color of cyan, magenta and yellow is used for black ink. In a maintenance part, a cap is attached to each recording head, and dust, bubbles and others in the recording head are removed together with ink by sucking by a pump. Process black ink is processed by mixing ink sucked at this time. Dust and bubbles in the ink are removed by a filter and after the concentration of the ink is adjusted by a diluent adder, the ink is supplied to a recording head for black ink through a black ink filling path and utilized there again. In this process, no waste ink is produced and an ink absorber for waste ink is not required.

Abstract: Service station components for interacting with one type of printhead are located to be aligned in operative position only in a first servicing mode, and service station components for interacting with another type of printhead are differently located to be aligned in operative position only in a second servicing mode. This allows for different servicing schemes of two or more modes to be applied based on the individual characteristics of the ink and/or nozzle plates employed in inkjet printheads. In some instances, an individual printhead can be serviced in more than one servicing mode. In a preferred embodiment, replaceable service station units are provided for each different printhead.

Abstract: In an ink-jet printing apparatus for performing printing of an image using a plurality of printing heads for ejecting an ink and a printing head for ejecting a processing liquid making the ink insoluble, a rebounding mist to be generated by ejection of the ink and the processing liquid is prevented from adhering on to the vicinity of nozzles of the printing heads. Therefore, respective number of ejection of respective of the printing heads is counted. On the other hand, a threshold level is to set smaller, at greater distance between the printing head for ejecting the ink and the printing head for ejecting the processing liquid. A recovery process, such as wiping or the like is performed when the counted value of the printing head exceeds a predetermined value. By this, appropriate recovery process, such as wiping or the like can be performed depending upon deposition amount of the mist for respective printing heads.

Abstract: It is an object of the present invention to provide an ink-jet print apparatus which can easily cope with the manufacture of a plurality of types of color filters having different pixel pitches. In order to achieve this object, an ink-jet print apparatus for performing a print operation on a recording member by discharging an ink thereon while scanning an ink-jet head relative to the recording member is provided. This apparatus includes a motor for pivoting the ink-jet head relative to the scanning direction, a restoring unit for restoring the ink discharging state of the ink-jet head, and a control unit for controlling the pivot angle of the ink-jet head.

Abstract: A flexible frame onsert molded capping system has an elastomeric sealing lip onsert molded onto a flexible, flat, springy support frame, preferably with series of these sealing lips being molded on a single flexible frame to simultaneously seal several adjacent inkjet printheads. The frame has a border region with one or more cap bases attached to the frame by plural suspension spring elements. The suspension spring elements have both cantilever and torsional characteristics which allow the bases to tilt and twist independent of one another to seal each printhead, even when the orifice plates of adjacent printheads are not in a coplanar alignment. Use of a single piece frame, and onsert molding of the cap lips thereon, decreases the number of parts required to assemble an inkjet printing mechanism, leading to a more economical unit which is easier to assemble.

Abstract: In an ink jet printer having plural ink ejection nozzles on a print head, additional firings are added for each print element so as to ensure that the ink jet nozzles remain unclogged during printing. The extra firings are effected directly onto the recording medium in a controlled way so as to ensure that printout quality is not adversely affected. Particularly, extra firings of lighter-colored inks are effected over regions of darker colored ink, and any color shift caused thereby is compensated by changing printout data in the surrounding region.

Abstract: An in ink jet printing method and apparatus are disclosed which prevents mixing of ink with a liquid insolubilizing and/or agglomerating the ink and which can print images having excellent water resistance and high quality. Prevention of mixing of the ink with the liquid is achieved by separately arranging an ink receiver for receiving ink ejected by preliminary ejection and the liquid insolubilizing and/or agglomerating the ink ejected by preliminary ejection, or by setting the distance between the ink jet cartridge for the liquid and the cartridge for ink adjacent thereto is made larger than the distance between two adjacent ink jet cartridges. Alternatively, the direction of ejecting ports of an ink jet ejectors may be deviated.