Abstract: Beamforming circuitry for an ultrasound device is disclosed, that may directly calculate the position in receive line space for an incoming ultrasound data sample given the time of flight (ToF) of that ultrasound data sample. In some embodiments, this may be done without initially buffering the ultrasound data sample received from the particular receive datapath multiplexed to the beamforming circuitry. The beamforming circuitry may then associate the ultrasound data sample with that position in receive line space, and in particular, with a memory address corresponding to that location. Thus, when the beamforming circuitry multiplexes between different receive datapaths, it may not need to buffer ultrasound data samples from different receive datapaths prior to saving the data to memory.

Abstract: An ultrasound imaging apparatus is disclosed for identifying anatomical objects in a field of view. The apparatus comprises an image interface for receiving 3D medical image data of a patient, and a segmentation unit for segmenting anatomical objects of the patient in the 3D medical image data and for providing segmentation data of the anatomical objects. An ultrasound acquisition unit including an ultrasound probe is included for acquiring ultrasound data of the patient. The apparatus further comprises a position determining unit for determining a position of the ultrasound probe, wherein the position determining unit includes a calibration unit for calibrating the position of the ultrasound probe on the basis of anatomical features of the patient. An identification unit is included in the apparatus for identifying the anatomical objects within the field of view of the ultrasound probe on the basis of the segmentation data and the position of the ultrasound probe.

Abstract: The present application includes methods, systems and computer readable storage devices for determining a color score for at least a portion of a biological tissue. The subject matter of the application is embodied in a method that includes obtaining a digital image of the biological tissue, and receiving a selection of a portion of the image as an evaluation area. The method also includes determining for each of a plurality of pixels within the evaluation area, a plurality of color components that are based on a Cartesian color space, and determining, from the color components, a hue value in a polar coordinate based color space. The method further includes determining a color value based on the hue value for each of the plurality of pixels, and assigning a color score to the evaluation area based on an average of the color values of the plurality of pixels.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for data listeners for type dependency processing. An embodiment of a method for dependency processing of computer files includes receiving a data stream input at a scanner component, where the data stream input represents program elements of one or more computer files. A data stream of type definitions and type usages is generated, and the data type definitions and data type usages are provided as an input to a listening component. The listening component performs a listening function of filtering the type definition and type usage data, aggregating the type usage data, or echoing the data stream output, and an output is generated from the listening component.

Abstract: An image display apparatus adapted to display an image based on an image signal input includes: a color adjustment circuit adapted to perform one of a modification process and a correction process individually on a hue signal, a lightness signal, and a saturation signal included in first HLS signals as an image signal, and output the processed signals as second HLS signals.

Abstract: An image de-interlacing method comprises: (a) defining a first threshold value and a second threshold value, wherein the second threshold value is larger than the first threshold value; (b) generating a parameter according to motion level of a interlaced image; and (c) utilizing a first interpolation method and a second interpolation method to jointly process the interlaced image if the parameter is in a range between the first threshold value and the second threshold value.

Abstract: The invention relates to an iterative method for determining an interpolated video information value in an image that exhibits a number of image regions arrayed for example in matrix fashion, at least one of which is an image region to be interpolated, and that is disposed temporally between a first image and a second image of an image sequence.

Abstract: A radar device includes an antenna for acquiring data, an image memory including pixel data groups each arranged in a rectangular coordinate system, for converting the acquired data in a polar coordinate system into pixel data in the rectangular coordinate system and storing the pixel data, a data write module for writing the pixel data in the memory such that, when image data is stored in a display mode, pixel blocks each including M×N pixel data are arranged on the same line in the memory, a scanning direction setting module for setting a raster-scan direction, and a data reading module for reading out the image data by reading out the pixel data arranged on the same line in the image memory according to the raster-scan direction.

Abstract: A method and system for segmenting structures such as lesions in an image is provided. The method comprises selecting one seed inside a lesion in an image either by a user or automatically. The method further includes deriving a directionally statistical model based on a background region or a foreground region of the lesion and determining candidate voxels along a radial direction. The candidate voxels represent the lesion. The method further includes segmenting the lesion using the candidate voxels.

Abstract: A method and system are disclosed for vertically phase shifting fields of at least one interlaced frame of video into at least two vertically aligned frames of video. The at least two vertically aligned frames of video are compressed, transmitted or stored, decompressed, and phase shifted a second time to generate at least one interlaced frame of video.

Abstract: A data processing technique called a Ridgelet transform is disclosed for more efficiently representing information. Original data samples (e.g., in the time domain) are received and transformed into frequency domain values provided in Cartesian coordinates. The frequency domain values provided in Cartesian coordinates are then transformed to digital polar coordinates (provided in a digital polar grid). Because the polar grid is non-uniform, the polar coordinate values can be weighted or normalized. A Wavelet transform is performed on data derived the frequency domain values provided in digital polar coordinates to generate Wavelet coefficients (or Ridgelet coefficients). Next a thresholding or filtering process can be performed on the Ridgelet coefficients to select a group of larger Wavelet coefficients and to discard the remaining Wavelet coefficients.

Abstract: Disclosed is a video converter board that converts stroke/raster video data generated by one display subsystem into a video format responsive to a sync-on-green (SOG) control signal and utilized by another display subsystem.

Abstract: An image processing method for converting the pixel value of a pixel of interest in a displayed image, wherein pixel values of the pixel of interest and pixels surrounding the same are compared with a predetermined threshold value while a conversion characteristic most suitable for the pixel of interest is selected on the basis of the result of comparison indicating the magnitude relationship, and the pixel value of the pixel of interest is changed according to the most suitable conversion characteristic that is selected. The threshold may have different values for different pixels, may have the same value over one scan line, or may be constant for all pixels.

Abstract: An architecture for multi-format video processing of both high definition and standard definition television signals has a pair of processing paths. For HDTV one path processes the luminance component signal and the other path processes an interleaved color difference signal that is the combination of a pair of color difference component signals. For SDTV only a single path is used. The luminance and color difference component signals are interleaved together and optionally stuffed with filler bits to provide an interleaved signal at a high data rate, such as the HDTV data rate or one-half the HDTV data rate, for processing. After processing the SDTV components are deinterleaved from the processed interleaved signal. The color difference component signals may be upsampled prior to interleaving and subsampled after deinterleaving to simplify control signals. Thus the architecture provides a single processor for processing either an HDTV signal or two SDTV signals, one on each of the two HDTV paths.

Abstract: An image management system for use in conjunction with an ultrasound machine. The system comprises an input port coupled to the ultrasound machine for receiving the video output signal generated for the ultrasound images and a frame buffer for digitizing and storing the video output from the ultrasound. The system includes a switch for routing the video output signal or the video signal generated from the digitized ultrasound images to the monitor of the ultrasound for display. The system allows the original video signal to be displayed without introducing artifacts. The system includes storage devices for archive and retrieval of the digitized ultrasound images and playback on the ultrasound monitor. The system also includes a communication port for interfacing the ultrasound with a PACS or a networked ultrasound management system.

Abstract: An image management system for use in conjunction with an ultrasound machine. The system comprises an input port coupled to the ultrasound machine for receiving the video output signal generated for the ultrasound images and a frame buffer for digitizing and storing the video output from the ultrasound. The system includes a switch for routing the video output signal or the video signal generated from the digitized ultrasound images to the monitor of the ultrasound for display. The system allows the original video signal to be displayed without introducing artifacts. The system includes storage-devices for archive and retrieval of the digitized ultrasound images and playback on the ultrasound monitor, The system also includes a communication port for interfacing the ultrasound with a PACS or a networked ultrasound management system.

Abstract: An image processing process wherein an image is divided into small areas, a polar transformation is applied to the image in each of the small areas, and image processing is performed based on the result of the polar transformation. Further, each of a plurality of images is divided into small areas, a polar transformation is applied to the image in each of the small areas for each of the plurality of images, and correlation is obtained between the results of the polar transformation for the plurality of images. One-dimensional filter processing is applied to the polar-transformed output.

Abstract: A scan conversion method employing a graphical circle generator to calculate a circle having a predetermined radius in the raster domain. The resulting set of (x.sub.i y) points are assigned values from corresponding vector domain points using closest fit and interpolation methods. This process occurs for each value of r in the vector domain. Gaps in the pixel display resulting from quantization errors in the circle generation algorithm are accommodated via a gap interpolation method. In one embodiment, the Bresenham circle generator is employed.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of identifying object images displayed in a camera image, the method comprising the step of, comparing a predetermined point mapped in the camera image in a spherical polar coordinates with a position of the camera as an origin, with a plurality of cursor windows including the object images respectively in the camera image, in which vertexes and center point of each window are mapped in the camera image in a spherical polar coordinates with a position of the camera as an origin, so that an object included in a cursor window corresponding to the predetermined point is identified.

Abstract: An ultrasound acoustic scan conversion device includes an accumulator, an error correction logic unit, and a walk controller. The error correction logic unit is responsive to the accumulator and contains an error correction circuit. The walk controller is responsive to the accumulator and generates a display memory address and selects increment values for the accumulator. A method of performing scan conversion in an ultrasound system is also provided. The method includes the steps of loading at least one register within an accumulator, producing an acoustic coordinate responsive to the accumulator, producing a natural grid acoustic range value, offsetting the acoustic coordinate to produce a natural grid acoustic range value, addressing the acoustic data memory with an acoustic data memory address responsive to the natural grid range value, generating a display memory address corresponding to the acoustic data memory address, and addressing the display memory with the generated display memory address.

Abstract: A scan conversion method is implemented to achieve real-time scan conversion at video rates. Scan conversion tasks include vector point identification processing, distance derivation processing and interpolation processing. An active image area is defined in response to user inputs. For a given set of user adjustments there is a fixed active image area of the display screen. In addition, there is a fixed positional relationship between output pixel locations of the active image and corresponding input vector points of the active image. Whenever the user makes adjustments, these relationships change becoming fixed again until another user-initiated change. Whenever the relationships change, vector identification processing and distance derivation processing is re-done to define these relationships. Interpolation processing is performed each frame only for output pixels within the active image area. The active image area is divided into groups of output pixels.