Abstract: A system for aiming a projectile weapon includes a telescopic sight for use with a second sighting device, such as a reflex sight or other non-magnifying sight. The telescopic sight has an eye point spaced apart rearwardly from its eyepiece and positioned at a vertical plane containing a line of initial trajectory of the weapon to which the aiming system is mounted so that a line parallel to the line of initial trajectory does not intersect the eyepiece. The location of the eye point facilitates concurrent use of a second sighting device at a normal mounting height and viewable past the eyepiece, thereby allowing the viewer to change views between the telescopic sight and the second sighting device with little eye movement and essentially no head movement.

Abstract: A system for aiming a projectile weapon includes a telescopic sight for use with a second sighting device, such as a reflex sight or other non-magnifying sight. The telescopic sight has an eye point spaced apart rearwardly from its eyepiece and positioned at a vertical plane containing a line of initial trajectory of the weapon to which the aiming system is mounted so that a line parallel to the line of initial trajectory does not intersect the eyepiece. The location of the eye point facilitates concurrent use of a second sighting device at a normal mounting height and viewable past the eyepiece, thereby allowing the viewer to change views between the telescopic sight and the second sighting device with little eye movement and essentially no head movement.

Abstract: A weapon accessory includes an attachment portion that is attachable to a stock of a weapon. The weapon accessory includes a rest portion that allows a user to position the stock above the user's shoulder. The weapon accessory also includes a recoil portion that is configured to transfer a recoil to the user when the user uses the weapon.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a bendable firearm having an off-axis shoulder rest and a sight, which enables stable aiming and firing since a shoulder rest is bent in an off-axis shape and provides a new structure having excellent stability by minimizing exposure of the body. The bendable firearm having the off-axis shoulder rest and the sight, according to the present invention, comprising a firearm body (100) having a gun barrel (110) and a trigger unit (120) for firing a bullet through the gun barrel (110); a shoulder rest (200) provided at a rear end of the firearm body (100); and a sight (300) which is coupled with the firearm body (100), wherein the shoulder rest (200) is coupled so as to be bendable from the firearm (100) by an additional shoulder rest adapter (400).

Abstract: A magazine well for a firearm having an angled spine receiving portion. A charging handle for a firearm having latch that extends below a bottom surface of a crossbar. A bolt carrier for a firearm having a pair of vent holes disposed in the indented portion and at least one additional vent hole on indented portion adjacent to the pair of vent holes. A bolt catch for a firearm having a receiving portion curved to match the contours of a human thumb. A scope assembly for a firearm having markers on a scope and amount that correspond to the same radial positions. A bolt for a firearm having a plurality of ribs disposed on a main body and extending from a front end toward a tail portion of the bolt.

Abstract: A collimating scope for attachment to a rifle such that the scope has an objective lens that is positioned above the barrel of the rifle and an ocular lens that is below the barrel of the rifle and that is proximate the opening of the barrel. A grip extends downwardly from the scope and has a trigger thereon that is mechanically connected to the trigger of the rifle for firing the rifle from the trigger on the grip. A pair of braces are provided, one for the torso of a user, the other for a thigh of the user in order to rest the scope and its attached rifle on the back of a user so that the user may lie prone and below the rifle and be able to scope a target and fire the rifle from this position.

Abstract: A measurement referencing and transferring technique includes locating a platform base at a working location, mounting a sighting mechanism having a sighting axis on the platform base, and sighting a selected point on a first object in a given direction from the platform base by adjusting the position of the platform base relative to the working location thereby directing the sighting axis of the sighting mechanism toward the first object, and aligning the axis incident with the selected point on the first object. A reference point is then marked on a second object in a direction opposite the given direction from the platform base, by observing along the aligned sighting axis in the direction away from the first object, and defining the reference point as that point on the second object with which the sighting axis is incident. A measurement associated with the selected point on the first object is determined by referring to the reference point marked on the second object.

Abstract: A vision system for a robotic station which includes a camera for locating an object to be placed. The camera is mounted to a robotic manipulator which includes a gripper for holding the object. A mirror assembly deflects the images of the object such that it is captured by the camera. The mirror assembly comprises two face-to-face mirrors being angled at 45 degrees.

Abstract: A finder or sighting scope for use with an astronomical telescope, the finder scope having a target member or reticle located at the common focus of the scope objective and the eyepiece. The target member or reticle may be seen as a magnified telescope view when viewed through the eyepiece and as a target or star image against the backdrop of the sky as viewed by a naked eye, the target or star image being projected into the viewer's line of sight by the objective and a mirror and beamsplitter.

Abstract: An auto-ranging sight includes an optical viewer that includes a reticle within the viewer. The reticle is a liquid crystal display having a plurality of horizontal lines which can individually be selected to be visible. A distance measuring device is provided for measuring distance from the sight to a target. Parameter information is input to a microprocessor to describe the flight of a projectile. The microprocessor also receives the distance information. The microprocessor then determines the required elevation for the optical viewer and attached weapon. It then selects one of the horizontal lines as the visible horizontal cross-hair. The operator then aligns the horizontal and vertical cross-hairs seen through the viewer such that the projectile can be accurately directed to the target. Optionally, a group of liquid crystal display vertical lines can be provided to accommodate windage adjustment for aiming the target.

Abstract: A sight such as a gunsight for a helicopter comprises a movable assembly including a reticle generator and a single optical component which is both semireflecting and capable of collimating the image of the reticle. The movable assembly is driven by drive means under servo control to superpose the image of the reticle at an aiming point on a landscape. The aiming point may be computed to make corrections for the behaviour of a ballistic weapon. The single optical component may comprise a hologram physically in the shape of a portion of a surface of a sphere, but acting optically like a portion of the surface of a paraboloid. The optical component may be fixed to the reticle generator by mechanical fixing means which mask the field of view around the optical component very little.

Abstract: Instrument for measuring the distances of points from a plane or a straight line defined by means of the instrument. The instrument may also be used in marking output points from a plane or a straight line.The instrument functions by forming at least two mirror images of a measuring object in such a manner that these images are differently oriented when viewed. This is accomplished in the simplest embodiment of the instrument by a prism whose front face is semi-reflecting whereas the other faces are perpendicular to each other and totally reflecting. If the measuring object is not on the defined plane or line this will show up as a displacement of the differently oriented mirror images in relation to each other.The substantial novelty of the instrument is that all the images the relative displacement of which are employed for the read-out are mirror images of the measuring object and are formed without the need for focussing optical components such as lenses and concave mirrors.

Abstract: The system includes an inertial body on which is mounted a mirror, which together are mounted for rotation by a gimbal bearing element. The gimbal bearing element is part of a base system which further includes a light beam source, such as a laser. The mirror is positioned on the inertial body so that it is at an angle of 45.degree. relative to the axis of the gimbal bearing element. The inertial body, which can be represented by a dumbbell-shaped equivalent mass, is oriented so that the path of the light beam from the light source is coincident with the gimbal axis, i.e. such that the light beam strikes the mirror. A yaw-like disturbance, i.e. a rotational vibration about the Z coordinate axis, affecting the base system, and hence the light beam source and gimbal bearing element as well, is converted into a rotational movement of the inertial body and the mirror about the axis of percussion, which, in the embodiment shown, causes a rotation of the reflected beam about the Y coordinate axis.

Abstract: A gun sight positioning mechanism (22) disclosed includes a parallelogram linkage for moving a gun sight positioning shaft angularly with a trunnion shaft (32) on which a gun is supported and has a slip clutch (44) that connects the linkage to one of the shafts so that the sight can be aimed downwardly at the target area while the gun remains aimed upwardly along the projectile path. Preferably, the slip clutch connects the linkage to the gun sight positioning shaft and includes a stop (56) that allows the sight to be aimed upwardly back into alignment with the gun after viewing the impact. First and second links (46,52) of the linkage are respectively connected to the trunnion and sight positioning shafts and interconnected by a connecting link (54) whose length is adjustable to insure the proper angular movement of each shaft with the other.

Abstract: A mechanical-optical gun sight mountable on a firearm for permitting the user to bring the weapon into general alignment first through the iron sights of the weapon and then sequentially opening an optical system to transport a telescopic "cross hair" image of the target into the user's same line of sight and reverting back to the iron sight upon discharging of the weapon.

Abstract: The invention relates to an apparatus and method for optical tracking and aiming from a movable system, such as a vehicle. The apparatus may comprise a viewing device having a sighting mark moveable responsive to the position of an aiming mechanism control. The sighting mark may be superimposed on a field of vision observable in the viewing device, by stroboscopic illumination.

Abstract: A reflex gun sight is disclosed which provides a collimated image of a reticle, which reticle is lighted by ambient down range light. This image and the view of a target are combined by a frequency selective beam combining device. The frequency selective combination causes the reticle to appear to an observer in a color which contrasts with the target.