Abstract: A meridian stimulation device according to the present specification may comprise: a power supply unit that supplies power; a detection unit that detects the cardiac cycle of a user while attached to the skin of the user; at least one pad attached to a predetermined position on the user and including a light emitting unit that emits visible light, and a filter through which the visible light is transmitted; and a control unit that controls the operation of the light emitting unit on the basis of the cardiac cycle of the user.

Abstract: A phosphor member has a phosphor body configured to absorb excitation light to thereby emit first fluorescent light including a first wavelength component and a second wavelength component having a wavelength shorter than a wavelength of the first wavelength component, and a filter configured to transmit the first wavelength component as light source light and reflect the second wavelength component towards the phosphor body as second excitation light.

Abstract: A display panel and a display device are provided. The display panel includes a display area, a substrate, an array layer located on a side of the substrate, and a light-emitting layer located on a side of the array layer away from the substrate. The light-emitting layer includes light-emitting elements. The display panel also includes a color filter layer located on a side of the light-emitting layer away from the substrate. The color filter layer includes color filter openings. In the display area, the color filter openings include a first color filter opening and a second color filter opening. The first color filter opening is located between the second color filter opening and an edge of the display panel. An orthographic projection area of the first color filter opening on the substrate is larger than an orthographic projection area of the second color filter opening on the substrate.

Abstract: A display apparatus including a light emitting device layer emitting a first light having a peak wavelength of 500 nm or less, a color control layer disposed on the light emitting device layer, the color control layer including an emitting element converting the first light, a color filter layer disposed on the color control layer, and an absorptive scattering element provided in or on the color control layer. The absorptive scattering element may include a light absorbing portion, in which absorptivity of a green or red light is greater than absorptivity of the first light. Accordingly, reflectance of the display apparatus to an external light may be reduced.

Abstract: The present specification relates to a color conversion film comprising a color conversion functional layer including a microcapsule phase change material, and a backlight unit and a display apparatus including the same.

Abstract: A light regulation method is described that includes: obtaining actual brightness of light of a first color in a pixel unit, based on brightness and color coordinate of a pinhole light-emitting area, brightness and color coordinate of a first sub-pixel light-emitting area in the pixel unit, and relative position information of the pinhole light-emitting area and the pixel unit; obtaining standard brightness of the light of the first color in the pixel unit under a preset gray-scale white balance, based on the color coordinates of the first sub-pixel light-emitting area, a second sub-pixel light-emitting area and a third sub-pixel light-emitting area; and comparing the actual brightness with the standard brightness of the pixel unit, and changing the brightness of the first sub-pixel light-emitting area until the actual brightness of the light of the first color in the pixel unit is equal to the standard brightness of the light of the first color.

Abstract: A display panel, a manufacturing method therefor and a display device are provided. The display panel includes a first substrate and color resists. An alignment film is formed on outer surfaces of the color resists. The first substrate includes a display color resist region and a dummy color resist region. A channel depth of the dummy color resist region is smaller than a channel depth of the display color resist region.

Abstract: A light modulation device and a single-channel spectrum detection system are provided. The light modulation device includes: a light guide plate; a dispersing component configured to disperse received light into light of different wavelengths and to diffract the light of different wavelengths into the light guide plate at different angles; and a dynamic filtering component configured to prevent light of a selected wavelength in the light guide plate from entering the dynamic filtering component such that the light of the selected wavelength emits out from the light guide plate, and to make light of non-selected wavelengths in the light guide plate enter the dynamic filtering component such that the light of the non-selected wavelengths is filtered out from the light guide plate.

Abstract: Oxime ester compounds of the formula I, II, III, IV or V wherein Z is for example Z1 for is NO2, unsubstituted or substituted C7-C20aroyl or unsubstituted or substituted C4-C20heteroaroyl; provided that at least one Z1 is other than NO2; Z2 is for example unsubstituted or substituted C7-C20aroyl; R1, R2, R3, R4, R5 and R6 for example are hydrogen, halogen, or unsubstituted or substituted C1-C20alkyl, unsubstituted or substituted C6-C20aryl, or unsubstituted or substituted C4-C20heteroaryl; R9, R10, R11, R12 and R13 for example are hydrogen, halogen, OR16, unsubstituted or substituted C1-C20alkyl; provided that R9 and R13 are neither hydrogen nor fluorine; R14 is for example unsubstituted or substituted C6-C20aryl or C3-C20heteroaryl Q is for example C6-C20arylene or C3-C20heteroarylene; Q1 is —C1-C20alkylene-CO—; Q2 is naphthoylene; Q3 is for example phenylene; L is for example O-alkylene-O—; R15 is for example hydrogen or C1-C20alkyl; R20 is for example hydrogen, or unsubstituted or substituted C1-

Abstract: Disclosed is a near-infrared filter. The near-infrared filter includes a filter-support-seat body including a quadrangular pillar cell region and a dummy region which surrounds the cell region and which is gradually reduced in size from the cell region, and an optical-filter-subdivision layer covering the cell region and the dummy region at a front side and a rear side of the filter-support-seat body based on the path of a light beam which is incident on the front side and penetrates the rear side in the filter-support-seat body. The dummy region has a chamfered side that is slanted obliquely in at least one side of the front side and the rear side of the filter-support-seat body. Further, a method of manufacturing the near-infrared filter is disclosed for each process step.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a color resist is disclosed. According to the method, a mask is moved so that an alignment mark is aligned with marks of a black matrix layer respectively. Each color resist and a corresponding color block are formed on the black matrix layer by the mask, and a position of each color resist is checked according to a positional relationship between a corresponding color block and hollowed-out region. A distance between a first mark and a second mark and a distance between a first mark and a third mark are configured in such manner that the color blocks do not overlap with one another. Therefore, the color blocks do not overlap with one another while a size thereof does not change.

Abstract: A polarizing plate and a liquid crystal display device are provided. The polarizing plate includes a polarizing layer, a short wavelength band blue light film, a supporting layer, a release film, and a protective film. The short wavelength band blue light film is disposed on an upper side or a lower side of the polarizing layer. The supporting layer is disposed on a side of the polarizing layer opposite another side of the pluralizing layer facing the short wavelength band blue light film. The release film is disposed on a lower side of the polarizing layer. The release film is connected to the polarizing layer or the short wavelength band blue light film through an adhesive layer.

Abstract: The present invention provides a pigment dispersant: that is capable of remarkably ameliorating fluidity of a liquid product, such as an ink or a paint, which contains particles of a pigment, such as a black azo pigment, in a dispersed state; that can suppress aggregation of pigment particles; that prevents occurrence of foreign substances; and that is capable of producing a colored article excellent in optical density. Provided is a pigment dispersant being a compound represented by the following formula (1). wherein R1 and R2 each independently represent a group obtained by eliminating one hydrogen atom from an amino group of an amine compound containing a basic nitrogen atom, and R3 and R4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, or a hydroxy group.

Abstract: A color conversion panel includes a substrate that includes first to third pixel areas, a first color conversion layer on the substrate in the first pixel area that converts incident light into first color light, a second color conversion layer on the substrate in the second pixel area that converts the incident light into second color light, a first color filter layer between the substrate and the first color conversion layer that has the first color and blocks incident light not converted by the first color conversion layer, a second color filter layer between the substrate and the second color conversion layer that has a third color and blocks incident light not converted by the second color conversion layer, and a light shielding layer on the substrate between the second and the third pixel areas that has the first color.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method and device for manufacturing a display apparatus, and a computer-readable storage medium.

Abstract: A thermosetting coloring composition for manufacturing a color filter for a solid-state imaging element provided with a colored pattern formed by patterning a colored layer by dry etching is provided. The composition contains a pigment (A), a dispersant (B), a thermosetting compound (C), and a solvent (D). A ratio of the pigment (A) to a total solid content of the thermosetting coloring composition is 50 mass percent or more. The dispersant (B) contains a dispersant (b1) having an acidic functional group and/or a dispersant (b2) having a basic functional group. The thermosetting compound (C) contains a glycidyl therified epoxy compound of sorbitol.

Abstract: A color filter substrate and the fabricating method are provided. The color filter substrate comprises of the following elements. A glass substrate and a black matrix formed thereon. The black matrix includes a first ring protrusion on an edge thereof. Color resists, a planar layer and a photoresist spacer are disposed in sequence on the glass substrate. The planar layer includes a second ring protrusion formed thereon corresponding to a location of the first ring protrusion. A projection of the photoresist spacer on the glass substrate is inside the first ring protrusion and the second ring protrusion. A polyimide film is coated on the planar layer and the photoresist spacer. The second ring protrusions can block the backflow of the polyimide solution on the photoresist spacer, for reducing the halo area of polyimide film, increasing the open ratio of the panel and promoting the performance of the LTPS display.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a method for manufacturing an array substrate and a method for manufacturing a liquid crystal antenna, and relates to the technical field of liquid crystal antennas and array substrates. The method for manufacturing an array substrate includes: sequentially depositing a metal material layer and a photoresist material layer on a substrate to form a plurality of metal patterns and a plurality of photoresist patterns on the plurality of metal patterns; and forming a light-shielding material between at least two adjacent metal patterns such that the light-shielding material and the plurality of photoresist patterns have opposite hydrophobicity-hydrophilicity; curing the light-shielding material to form at least one light-shielding pattern such that a thickness of the at least one light-shielding pattern is the same as a thickness of the plurality of metal patterns; and removing the plurality of photoresist patterns.

Abstract: A micro-transfer printed intermediate structure comprises an intermediate substrate and one or more pixel structures disposed on the intermediate substrate. Each pixel structure includes an LED, a color filter, and a fractured pixel tether physically attached to the pixel structure. A fractured intermediate tether is physically attached to the intermediate substrate. A method of making an intermediate structure source wafer comprises providing a source wafer having a patterned sacrificial layer including sacrificial portions separated by anchors, disposing an intermediate substrate over the patterned sacrificial layer, and disposing one or more pixel structures on the intermediate substrate entirely on or over each sacrificial portion. Each pixel structure includes an LED, a color filter, and a fractured pixel tether physically attached to the pixel structure to form an intermediate structure.

Abstract: A method and system for forming filter elements on a plurality of display substrates using a digital imaging system operable to selectively deposit filter material at a plurality of deposition locations is disclosed. The method involves receiving orientation information defining a disposition of a plurality of pixels associated with the at least one display substrate, identifying pixels in the plurality of pixels that are to receive filter material for forming a filter element on the pixel, selecting deposition locations within each of the identified pixels in accordance with the orientation information to meet an alignment criterion associated with placement of the filter element within the pixel, and controlling the digital imaging system to cause deposition of the filter material at the selected deposition locations.

Abstract: The invention provides an apparatus for inspecting a light transmissible optical component. The apparatus comprises an image capturing module arranged on a first side of a support configured to hold a light transmissible optical component whilst it is being inspected. The apparatus includes an illumination device configured to shape light from a light source and to illuminate a selected portion of a surface of said light transmissible optical component with said shaped light to enable the image capturing module to capture any of a bright field image, a dark field image, or a combined bright field and dark field image of the light transmissible optical component being held by the support.

Abstract: An organic light-emitting diode (OLED) pixel is composed of a plurality of subpixel elements and one or more lenses, including first, second and third subpixel elements that emit light beams having first, second and third colors, respectively. The first subpixel element exhibits a first light divergence angle, the second subpixel element exhibits a second light divergence angle, and the third subpixel element exhibits a third light divergence angle. A first lens is disposed on the second subpixel element, with a first refractive index to refract the light beam of the second subpixel element to a light divergence angle that is equivalent to the first light divergence angle. A second lens is disposed on the third subpixel element, with a refractive index to refract the light beam of the third subpixel element to a divergence angle that is equivalent to the first light divergence angle.

Abstract: A display device includes: a first substrate and a second substrate disposed facing each other; a gate line and a first data line disposed on the first substrate; a thin film transistor connected to the gate line and the first data line; a pixel electrode connected to the thin film transistor; and a color filter disposed on at least one of the first substrate and the second substrate, the color filter overlapping the pixel electrode. The color filter has a width greater than a distance between the the first data line and a second data line disposed adjacent to the first data line.

Abstract: Provided is a photosensitive composition containing an oxime-ester photoinitiator. The oxime-ester photoinitiator is a compound as shown in formula (I). The composition has the advantages of high curing speed, small exposure dose, less pollution, energy saving, almost no residue defect, etc., and the thickness, clarity and pattern integrity of a cured film thereof are all excellent.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a nano bi-material, electromagnetic spectrum shifter based on said nano bi-material and method to produce said electromagnetic spectrum shifter using said nano bi-material. In particular, the present invention provides nano bi-material based electromagnetic spectrum shifter, e.g. color filters, with a wide range of transmission and color tunability and methods to produce said color filters. The present invention has applications in color filtration and production of color filters; reflector and production of reflectors; and electromagnetic spectrum shifter and production of electromagnetic spectrum shifters.

Abstract: A novel light-emitting element is provided. A light-emitting element that emits red light with high color purity and has high emission efficiency is provided. A full-color light-emitting device having low power consumption is provided. In the light-emitting element that exhibits white light emission, the emission wavelength range of red light is a specific range on the longer wavelength side than the conventional emission wavelength range of red light that is usually used, and an optical element having a specific transmittance in the specific wavelength range is used.

Abstract: Systems, apparatus, and methods using an integrated photonic chip capable of operating at rates higher than a Gigahertz for quantum key distribution are disclosed. The system includes two identical transmitter chips and one receiver chip. The transmitter chips encode photonic qubits by modulating phase-randomized attenuated laser light within two early or late time-bins. Each transmitter chip can produce a single-photon pulse either in one of the two time-bins or as a superposition of the two time-bins with or without any phase difference. The pulse modulation is achieved using ring resonators, and the phase difference between the two time-bins is obtained using thermo-optic phase shifters and/or time delay elements. The receiver chip employs either homodyne detection or heterodyne detection to perform Bell measurements.

Abstract: The present invention provides a TFT substrate manufacturing method, which includes first forming a graphene semiconductor active layer on a metal foil, then sequentially forming an inorganic insulation layer and an organic base on the graphene semiconductor active layer, followed by turning up-side down to set the metal foil on a topmost layer, then forming a photoresist layer, through a patterning operation, on the metal foil and subjecting the metal foil to etching to form a source electrode and a drain electrode, then sequentially forming an organic insulation layer and a gate electrode conductor layer on the photoresist layer and the graphene semiconductor active layer, and finally, applying a photoresist peeling agent to remove the photoresist layer with portions of the organic insulation layer and the gate electrode conductor layer located thereon removed therewith so as to obtain patterned gate insulation layer and gate electrode.

Abstract: An interior rearview mirror assembly for a vehicle includes a mirror head having a mirror reflective element, and a video display device behind the mirror reflective element and viewable through the mirror reflective element when activated. The video display device includes a display screen that occupies at least 75 percent of a reflective region of the mirror reflective element. The video display device includes a backlighting array of light emitting diodes for backlighting the display screen, and the backlighting array of light emitting diodes includes a plurality of zones of light emitting diodes, with each zone having at least two light emitting diodes. The zones of light emitting diodes are independently controlled based on the video images being displayed by the video display device.

Abstract: A mask plate, a method for manufacturing a color film substrate and a color film substrate for decreasing the segment difference of the color filter layer are disclosed. The mask plate includes a plurality of first regions, each of the plurality of first regions corresponding to each subpixel unit; and a second region between two adjacent first regions. Each first region is respectively provided with one first subregion for forming a color filter layer pattern within an opening region of a black matrix layer, and two second subregions for forming a color filter layer pattern within a non-opening region of the black matrix layer. The first subregion is between the two second subregions. In each second subregion: along the direction away from the first subregion, the transmittance of the second subregion gradually decreases or increases.

Abstract: In an optical device, a ring-resonator modulator, having an adjustable resonance (center) wavelength, receives an optical signal that includes a carrier wavelength from an input-output optical waveguide. Then, a monitoring mechanism monitors a performance metric (such as an average power or a signal swing) of a monitor optical signal from the ring-resonator modulator. Moreover, control logic in the optical device adjusts the resonance wavelength based on the monitored performance metric so that the resonance wavelength is locked to the carrier wavelength. In particular, the control logic may apply a change to an adjustment signal that is provided to the ring-resonator modulator. If the change increases the performance metric, the control logic may continue to modify the resonance wavelength. Otherwise, the control logic may modify the resonance wavelength by applying one or more changes, having an opposite sign to the change, to the adjustment signal.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display device includes a first substrate, a partition layer provided on the first substrate and defining plural pixel regions, colored layers of plural colors constituting color filters in the plural pixel regions, a second substrate opposite to the first substrate, and a liquid crystal material arranged between the first and second substrates. The partition layer includes a longitudinal light-shielding part made of a light-shielding resin and extending in a longitudinal direction, a lateral light-shielding part made of the light-shielding resin and extending in a lateral direction, and a light reducing part in which the colored layers including two or more of the colors overlap each other. At least one of the longitudinal light-shielding part and the lateral light-shielding part has a space to avoid contact with the other. The light reducing part fills the space between the longitudinal light-shielding part and the lateral light-shielding part.

Abstract: Provided is a green pigment composition which includes a halogenated zinc phthalocyanine pigment and a brominated chlorinated zinc phthalocyanine derivative having a phthalimide skeleton bonded by an alkylene group, and which enables a great enhancement in contrast without decreasing luminance and coloring power, and a color filter including the green pigment composition. The green pigment composition for color filters includes from 0.1 to 10 parts of a halogenated zinc phthalocyanine pigment derivative substituted with a functional group having a phthalimide skeleton bonded by an alkylene group per 100 parts of a halogenated zinc phthalocyanine pigment, in terms of a mass, and a color filter includes the green pigment composition for color filters.

Abstract: Disclosed is a display device comprising a blue color filter including a blue colorant and a purple colorant, whereby a position of a blue color is optimized on color coordinates, and a sharpness of a peak wavelength of the blue color is more enhanced, thereby improving a color gamut.

Abstract: Provided are a green pigment composition for a color filter having high brightness and wide color reproduction range in a liquid crystal display, and a color filter formed including the same. A halogenated zinc phthalocyanine containing an average of 10 to 14 halogen atoms per molecule in which an average of 8 to 12 are bromine atoms and an average of 2 to 5 are chlorine atoms is used. As a result, film thickness is less than when using Pigment Green 7 and, thus, a color filter with high brightness and wide color reproduction range can be provided.

Abstract: An in-cell touch panel and a display device are provided. The in-cell touch panel includes an array substrate (100) and a counter substrate (200), with a black matrix pattern (210) provided on the array substrate (100) or the counter substrate (200). A common electrode layer (110) of the array substrate (100) includes a plurality of first touch electrodes (111) and a plurality of common electrodes (112) that are insulated from each other; the counter substrate (200) comprises a plurality of second touch electrodes (220), projections of the second touch electrodes (220) on the array substrate (100) lie within regions where the common electrodes (112) are located. Regions of the first touch electrodes (111) corresponding to the black matrix pattern (210) protrude toward the counter substrate (200) entirely or in part, and/or regions of the second touch electrodes (220) corresponding to the black matrix pattern (210) protrude toward the array substrate (100) entirely or in part.

Abstract: To provide a semiconductor light emitting device which is capable of accomplishing a broad color reproducibility for an entire image without losing brightness of the entire image. A light source provided on a backlight for a color image display device has a semiconductor light emitting device comprising a solid light emitting device to emit light in a blue or deep blue region or in an ultraviolet region and phosphors, in combination. The phosphors comprise a green emitting phosphor and a red emitting phosphor. The green emitting phosphor and the red emitting phosphor are ones, of which the rate of change of the emission peak intensity at 100° C. to the emission intensity at 25° C., when the wavelength of the excitation light is 400 nm or 455 nm, is at most 40%.

Abstract: A light-emitting element display device includes: a display area which has an organic insulating layer that is made of an organic insulating material; a peripheral circuit area which is disposed around the display area and which has the organic insulating layer; and a blocking area that is formed between the display area and the peripheral circuit area. The blocking area includes: a first blocking area configured by only one or a plurality of inorganic material layers between an insulating base substrate and an electrode layer which covers the display area and is formed continuously from the display area, and which configures one of two electrodes for allowing the light emitting area to emit the light; and a second blocking area including a plurality of layers configuring the first blocking area, and a light emitting organic layer.

Abstract: Laser scanning microscope or spectral detector having a detection beam path and first imaging optics which image spectrally dispersed sample light in a Fourier plane such that the individual spectral components of the sample light are spatially separated from one another therein. A micromirror arrangement is provided in this plane, and a spectrally selective change in direction of the detection beam is carried out by controlling the micromirrors, where a useful light component of the detection beam arrives on a detector. At least one second micromirror arrangement and a 1:1 imaging of the first micromirror arrangement in the second micromirror arrangement is provided. Alternatively, the same micromirror arrangement is passed at least twice, where, in the light path between the first pass and second pass, a spatial offset of the light beam of at least the first pass and second pass is generated on the micromirror arrangement by optical means.

Abstract: The present invention is to provide a colorant dispersion liquid which is able to form a high-luminance coating film having better heat resistance compared to the case of using conventional dyes. Disclosed is a colorant dispersion liquid containing (A) a colorant, (B) a dispersant, and (C) a solvent, wherein the colorant (A) contains a color material represented by the following general formula (I) and a xanthene-based dye; a solubility of the color material in the solvent (C) and that of the xanthene-based dye in the solvent (C) are each 0.2 (g/100 g solvent) or less at 23° C.; and the color material and the xanthene-based dye are dispersed in the solvent (C) by the dispersant (B): (The symbols in the formula are as described in the Description.

Abstract: A display system for displaying one image on a display surface by combining a first image displayed by a first display apparatus and a second image displayed by a second display apparatus, wherein: the first display apparatus displays a first index image at a position which is close to the image displayed by the second display apparatus and which is included in a display range of the first display apparatus, the first index image having a predetermined color and the image having luminances which are changed in a direction parallel to a side adjacent to the image displayed by the second display apparatus; and the first display apparatus corrects the image displayed by the first display apparatus on the basis of a designated position of the first index image.

Abstract: A color filter substrate can include a first colored layer, a second colored layer, and a third colored layer that are arranged on a transparent substrate and that have mutually different hues, and a common electrode disposed so as to cover the first colored layer, the second colored layer, and the third colored layer, wherein the common electrode includes a first transparent electrode and a second transparent electrode that are disposed to overlap the first colored layer and the second colored layer, respectively, and that are made of a first transparent conductive film; a third transparent electrode that is disposed to overlap the third colored layer, the third transparent electrode being made of a second transparent conductive film that is different from the first transparent conductive film; and a fourth transparent electrode that is disposed to overlap the first colored layer, the fourth transparent electrode being made of the second transparent conductive film.

Abstract: The present invention provides a novel black photosensitive resin composition, which includes: a polysiloxane, a black pigment, an alkali-soluble resin, a photopolymerizable compound, a photopolymerization initiator and a solvent. Accordingly, the black photosensitive resin composition of the present invention can meet the requirements for optical density and resistance under high temperature and is advantageous to the application in a touch panel. In addition, the present invention further provides a light-blocking layer that is manufactured from the black photosensitive resin composition.

Abstract: A color wheel driving motor includes a magnet arranged radially outward of a rotor holder. The ring-shaped magnet includes n number of N-pole and n number of S-pole and magnetic pole changeover portions arranged between the poles. The magnetic pole changeover portions are arranged at an angular interval of 360°/2n, the n being a positive integer. On an imaginary plane perpendicular to the center axis, a first straight line passing through the center axis and at least one of the 2n magnetic pole changeover portions makes a specified angle ? with respect to a second straight line extending from the center axis toward the ring-shaped magnet. A first mark is arranged in a region of a surface of the ring-shaped magnet where the second straight line overlaps with the ring-shaped magnet, the specified angle ? being equal to or larger than 0° and equal to or smaller than 360°/2n.

Abstract: A color filter substrate includes a transparent substrate and a plurality of color filter patterns. The transparent substrate has an upper surface and a lower surface opposite to each other, and a plurality of containing cavities. The containing cavities extend from the upper surface toward the lower surface and separate from each other. Each containing cavity has a bottom surface. The color filter patterns are disposed on the transparent substrate and located inside the containing cavities, respectively. The color filter patterns contact with the corresponding bottom surfaces, respectively.

Abstract: Embodiments of the disclosed technology relate to a color filter substrate and a method of manufacturing the same. The color filter substrate comprises a base substrate having a black matrix pattern thereon, the black matrix pattern having a plurality of openings; and a plurality of color filter layers in different colors, disposed on the base substrate and located at the openings of the black matrix pattern, the color filter layers being glass layers in different colors.

Abstract: A color conversion substrate that can improve light use efficiency is provided. A color conversion substrate includes a transparent substrate having a main surface, a plurality of phosphor patterns arranged on the main surface and each of the phosphor patterns having side faces, and a reflective film that reflects light and is formed on at least the side faces of the phosphor patterns. An air layer is defined between the main surface and the phosphor patterns.

Abstract: The present invention provides a color filter and a manufacturing method thereof. The method includes steps of: coating a first material layer on a substrate and patterning it to have first photoresists, first filter portions and first spacer portions; coating a second material layer on the substrate and patterning it to have second photoresists, second filter portions and second spacer portions; and coating a third material layer on the substrate and patterning it to have third photoresists, third filter portions and third spacer portions; and the first, the second, the third filter portions are correspondingly overlapped with each other, and the first, the second, the third spacer portions are correspondingly overlapped with each other.

Abstract: A color filter substrate and its fabrication method as well as a LCD screen are disclosed. The color filter substrate includes a base substrate, a plurality of color filter elements, and a microlens structure. The plurality of color filter elements are disposed on the base substrate, and the microlens structure is disposed on the plurality of color filter elements.

Abstract: A method and system for forming filter elements on a plurality of display substrates using a digital imaging system operable to selectively deposit filter material at a plurality of deposition locations is disclosed. The method involves receiving orientation information defining a disposition of a plurality of pixels associated with the at least one display substrate, identifying pixels in the plurality of pixels that are to receive filter material for forming a filter element on the pixel, selecting deposition locations within each of the identified pixels in accordance with the orientation information to meet an alignment criterion associated with placement of the filter element within the pixel, and controlling the digital imaging system to cause deposition of the filter material at the selected deposition locations.