Having Particular Outsole (e.g., Sectional Sole) Patents (Class 36/103)
  • Patent number: 5212878
    Abstract: A sole for an article of footwear, such as an athletic shoe, comprises a mass of sole-forming material having provided therein a block of material functioning harmoniously with the remaining mass of material and providing a receptacle in the sole; and a user-selectable, removable insert fitted in the receptacle to impart desired energy characteristics to the sole. The insert can be selected by the user according to his particular needs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 25, 1993
    Assignee: Bata Limited
    Inventors: Robert Burke, James Russell
  • Patent number: 5184410
    Abstract: A shoe wherein the organization pivots about a pivot hinge mounted coextensively between an intersection of the shoe heel and the shoe sole permitting pivoting separation of a forward portion of the shoe relative to a rear portion of the shoe, wherein the forward portion of the shoe includes a bifurcated edge mounted at each right and left side thereof to receive an associated flange of the rear portion of the shoe, with a locking plunger mounted within each flange of the rear portion of the shoe. A modification of the invention includes a cavity directed within the forward portion of the shoe positioned medially and orthogonally relative to each slot to receive a deodorant packet therefrom, wherein the deodorant packet directs a deodorizing fluid through a permeable inner liner of the shoe construction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 13, 1991
    Date of Patent: February 9, 1993
    Inventor: Paul R. Hamilton
  • Patent number: 5177883
    Abstract: An adjustable height shoe for leg lengthening procedures to correct for leg length discrepancy has a removable outer sole which is coupled to a midsole of a shoe upper with a number of unequal, graduated thickness interlocking connecting filler soles interposed therebetween. A removable heel pad provides a heel lift of one-half of the thickness of the thinnest filler sole. Gradual reduction in the vertical height of the stack of filler soles and the outer sole in conjunction with inclusion or exclusion of the heel pad is correlated to the increase in leg length of the wearer. Opposing, abutting faces of filler soles or of filler soles with the outer sole and midsole are interlocked by correspondingly sized, configured height projections and recesses such as circular pegs and circular holes for the abutting members. Straps passing through aligned vertical slots within the outer sole and the midsole maintain the filler soles as part of a stacked assembly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 21, 1992
    Date of Patent: January 12, 1993
    Assignee: Darco International Inc.
    Inventor: H. Darrel Darby
  • Patent number: 5044096
    Abstract: The sole structure comprises a lower part with a tread, preferably made of rubber or other synthetic material, and having holes formed therein which traverse its thickness. The lower part is covered by a membrane made of microporous, waterproof material which permits transpiration. The structure is completed by an upper part adapted for having a foot rested thereon and being made of rubber or other synthetic material. Holes which traverse the thickness of the upper part are provided at the portion thereof affected by the membrane.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 11, 1989
    Date of Patent: September 3, 1991
    Assignee: Pol Scarpe Sportive S.r.l.
    Inventor: Mario Polegato
  • Patent number: 4939853
    Abstract: A formal marching shoe suitable for use in "corps style" marching maneuvers having a heel-free outer soleunit with a substantially planar ground engaging bottom surface, the shoe upper having a close encircling foot enclosure adapted for closing in a conventional manner by laces and the outer soleunit of the shoe extending upwardly in a curving, arcuate course from the rear heel-receiving end of the shoe to joinder with the outer surface of the rear of the shoe upper.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 15, 1989
    Date of Patent: July 10, 1990
    Inventor: Jon Farbman
  • Patent number: 4934073
    Abstract: A walking shoe is provided between its outer and inner soles, and substantially hidden by the ramp at the instep and toe, with a reverse wedge, i.e., one which increases in thickness in the forward direction. The reverse wedge terminates forwards of the shoe heel. The reverse wedge and the sole of which it forms a part remain flexible. The objective is the provision of a shoe which enhances the amount of exercise provided to the wearer's foot and leg muscles while walking.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 13, 1989
    Date of Patent: June 19, 1990
    Inventor: Fred M. Robinson
  • Patent number: 4924606
    Abstract: A split sole shoe has a front outer sole with an outwardly facing recessed section and a heel member with an inwardly facing recessed section, the outwardly facing recessed section being connected to the inwardly facing recessed section in an overlapping configuration so as to form an interior relief groove exposing a portion of the inwardly facing recessed section and an exterior relief groove exposing a portion of the outwardly facing recessed section, thereby increasing the flexibility of the shoe in the region which flexes while taking a heel-to-toe step. A toe cap portion is formed together with the front outer sole so as to provide a smooth and continuous transition from the top of the toe cap to the bottom of the front outer sole, thereby enabling an infant or child to drag the toe portion of the shole without stumbling or tripping on a protuberance in the transition region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 1, 1988
    Date of Patent: May 15, 1990
    Assignee: Toddler U, Inc.
    Inventors: Thomas Montgomery, Jeffrey Silverman
  • Patent number: 4856208
    Abstract: A shoe sole includes a body portion which extends from a toe end of the shoe to a heel end and either two inflatable tubes that extend along the sides of the body portion or a single inflatable tube that extends around the periphery of the body portion so as to define an elongated recess that exposes the bottom surface of the body portion, the fluid in the inflatable tube(s) moving therewithin when more load is applied on one side of the shoe defining use than the other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 9, 1988
    Date of Patent: August 15, 1989
    Assignee: Treshlen Limited
    Inventor: Carlo Zaccaro
  • Patent number: 4827631
    Abstract: A walking shoe having a sole provided with a toe section and a heel equipped with an outwardly directed U-shaped flange. The toe section has a longitudinal center pad located between transverse pads. Ground engaging cleats are located on the bottom of the flange and heel section located between the flange. A counter having a reinforcing cup provided with an outwardly directed lip is secured to the flange to laterally stabilize the heel of the shoe and ensure control of the foot during walking.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 20, 1988
    Date of Patent: May 9, 1989
    Inventor: Anthony Thornton
  • Patent number: 4689900
    Abstract: An antistatic shoe including a sole having an insole and two soft antistatic projections corresponding to a medial plantar middle point and a medial calcanean point of the sole of an individual's foot. The projections are formed on the antistatic sole so as to be integrally therewith and project upwards through an insole. A charged static electricity accumulated on an individual's body and clothes is grounded to be effectively discharged through the two portions of the sole of the individual's foot. In addition, in the course of the foregoing grounding, the two portions are stimulated electrically by the electrostatic current to improve the circulation of the blood for promoting the health and development of the wearer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 17, 1984
    Date of Patent: September 1, 1987
    Assignee: Nippon Rubber Co. Ltd.
    Inventor: Tokujiro Ishibashi
  • Patent number: 4672754
    Abstract: A shoe sole comprising a front sole portion passing over into a rear sole portion via an intermediate sole portion consists of an upper sole portion, being formed at the top surface of the sole facing the sole of the foot at least partially of wood or wood like materials, and of a lower sole portion connected with the bottom surface of the upper sole portion and consisting of an elastic material. The thickness of the lower sole portion within an area of the rear sole portion is, as measured in normal direction to the top surface of the sole, at least 1.5 times, preferably twice, the thickness of the lower sole portion within the area of the front sole portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 26, 1986
    Date of Patent: June 16, 1987
    Assignee: Patoflex Corporation
    Inventor: Johann Ehrlich
  • Patent number: 4651445
    Abstract: A sole for a shoe is described formed from a composite material. The composite material includes a plurality of plies with each ply having a plurality of high modulus, preferably unidirectional, fibers oriented at an angle from about .+-.40.degree. to about .+-.90.degree. relative to the longitudinal axis of the sole. The fibers are embedded within and bonded together by a low modulus resilient matrix. The sole is highly compliant about the forward roll axis of the sole while providing for lateral stability.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 3, 1985
    Date of Patent: March 24, 1987
    Inventor: Alan J. Hannibal
  • Patent number: 4631842
    Abstract: Sport shoe sole provided with either stationary or replaceable obstacles, and more specifically to the sole of a sport shoe designed for running or jogging. The obstacles are located in the sole construction in the region between the point of support (C) of the ball of the foot and the center of gravity (P') of the heel. The moment arm (x2) of the foot is shorter than the respective moment arm (x1) with an ordinary sport shoe. This saves energy, and the dynamic resistance of the calf and the Achilles tendon with each step is reduced in comparison to the prior art, so that the running proceeds economically and effectively. The heel platform located behind the center of gravity (P') of the heel is lowered down, in which case the moment arm (x3) of the heel is eliminated, and the front muscle of the lower leg is released from unnecessary strain.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 29, 1985
    Date of Patent: December 30, 1986
    Inventor: Tauno Koskela
  • Patent number: 4620376
    Abstract: In an article of footwear for use with a foot wherein the article has an upper portion and a sole. The sole has a forefoot and a rearfoot portion with the sole forefoot portion having a medial aspect and a lateral aspect. The sole forefoot portion is of varying thickness across the width thereof such that the sole slopes at an angle upwardly from the medial aspect to the lateral aspect to provide an inclined surface of greater thickness at the lateral aspect than at said medial aspect. This compensates the forefoot in its naturally everted angulation in those individuals who are recognized to have a forefoot valgus foot type and maintains the normal alignment, position, motion and function of the entire foot during use of said article of footwear.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 22, 1985
    Date of Patent: November 4, 1986
    Inventor: Louis C. Talarico, II
  • Patent number: 4578882
    Abstract: In an article of footwear for use with a foot wherein the article has an upper portion and a sole. The sole has a forefoot and a rearfoot portion with the sole forefoot portion having a medial aspect and a lateral aspect. The sole forefoot portion is of varying thickness across the width thereof such that the sole slopes at an angle upwardly from the lateral aspect to the medial aspect to provide an inclined surface of greater thickness at the medial aspect than at said lateral aspect. This compensates the forefoot in its naturally inverted angulation and maintains the normal alignment, position, motion and function of the entire foot during use of said article of footwear.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 31, 1984
    Date of Patent: April 1, 1986
    Inventor: Louis C. Talarico, II
  • Patent number: 4554749
    Abstract: A slipper including an upper defining a cover for substantially encompassing a foot which is formed at least partially of elastomeric material, and a sole divided into discrete, spaced fore and aft sections secured to a base portion of the cover.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 21, 1984
    Date of Patent: November 26, 1985
    Assignee: Consolidated Foods Corporation
    Inventor: Charles Ostrander
  • Patent number: 4519148
    Abstract: An exercise shoe (10) has an upper (14) and a sole (18) fastened to the upper. The sole (18) has first and second impervious, surface gripping portions (20, 22). The portions (20, 22) are separated by a third, moisture-penetrable fabric sole portion (24). The interior of the shoe (10) includes a terrycloth layer (54) for moisture absorption. An ankle strap (26) extends from upper rear (32) of heel (34), forward around a wearer's ankle (36) above the shoe (10). A body (56) of cushioning material is located between the terrycloth layer (54) and sole (18). Cushioning body (56) terminates at (58), behind a wearer's toes (60) and protects ball (62) of a wearer's foot (12).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 18, 1983
    Date of Patent: May 28, 1985
    Inventor: Jann L. Sisco
  • Patent number: 4510702
    Abstract: The sole for shoes comprises at least a substantially rigid rear portion and a flexible front portion connected with said rear portion approximately at the area of the ball of the foot. One of said both portions, preferably the rear portion, consists of a material having a cell structure, the cells of this portion being at least partially opened at the connecting surface with the other portion. This other portion, preferably the front portion, is formed of a synthetic plastics material being connected with said first portion by foaming thereto. Suitably the portion foamed onto the other portion consists of polyurethane.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 1, 1981
    Date of Patent: April 16, 1985
    Assignee: Patoflex Corporation
    Inventor: Johann Ehrlich, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4494320
    Abstract: An outsole (10) for incorporation in a shoe or the like includes a generally shoe-shaped member of rubber-like material lower portion (14) contiguous with the lower surface of having an upper surface and a ground contacting bottom surface (19), the bottom surface (19) having a pair of depressed regions (21), (25) therein positioned for alignment with the heel and the ball of the foot, the bottom surface (19) surrounding the depressions (21), (25) and extending therebetween for supporting the foot about the ball and heel and in the shank region, respectively. In a preferred embodiment, the depressions (21, 25) are generally oval-shaped and concave, and generally triangular indentations (32) are formed in the bottom surface 19 on either side of the shank region (23), the ground contacting bottom surface (19) thereby presenting the general appearance of a figure eight.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 18, 1982
    Date of Patent: January 22, 1985
    Assignee: 8-Track Shoe Corp.
    Inventor: Howard F. Davis
  • Patent number: 4489510
    Abstract: A shoe slipper cover has an inexpensive top plastic shell and a bottom friction pad structure which includes a plurality of relatively thin friction fibrous pads mounted in telescoped and overlapping relationship. A bottom plastic sole member is secured abutting the upper surface of the pads to define a protective inner sole. The edges of the shell and inner sole are sewn to each other and to the pads which project upwardly therebetween. The multiple pads in overlapping relationship form an essentially continuous sole structure with the overlapping portion creating ridges within the sole structure. The sole provides an appropriate support of the shoe on the wet floor while minimizing cost.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 3, 1982
    Date of Patent: December 25, 1984
    Inventor: Robert M. Williams
  • Patent number: 4485568
    Abstract: An sole having an upper elastomer foam pad supported by an overexpanded honeycomb structure, the overexpanded honeycomb structure made by intermittently bonding ribbons of elastomer and expanding them laterally to produce a honeycomb structure having rectangular cells with the longer opposite walls of the rectangle twice the length of the shorter opposite walls of the rectangle, with the shorter opposite walls of the rectangle being double walls, and with the shorter opposite walls of the rectangle elongated in the direction across the sole.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 25, 1983
    Date of Patent: December 4, 1984
    Inventors: Curtis L. Landi, Susan L. Wilson
  • Patent number: 4476638
    Abstract: A flexible shoe insole consisting of strips of narrow bands of wood spaced from each other and fixed to a pliable underlying support. The strips are oriented with the length of the strip being transverse to the longitudinal axis of the foot and the operative connection to the pliable underlying substrate allows flexure of the insole for beneficial support while the choice of materials associated with the insole allows aspiration of the foot as well as thermal protection.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 11, 1983
    Date of Patent: October 16, 1984
    Inventors: Florindo Quacquarini, Florindo Severini
  • Patent number: 4442614
    Abstract: An article of footwear has upper and lower parts, wherein the lower part or sole has a plurality of roller-shaped portions separated from a remaining portion by depression. Four roller-shaped portions may be provided in four corners of the article. Two roller-shaped portions may be provided in each corner.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 28, 1981
    Date of Patent: April 17, 1984
    Inventor: Iosef Farberov
  • Patent number: 4372059
    Abstract: This shoe sole has a resiliently deformable, arch-supporting middle segment extending between a heel-supporting rear segment and a toe-supporting front segment. The middle segment has an upwardly projecting, longitudinally convex, top face and a downwardly projecting, longitudinally convex, bottom face which, when flattened by the wearer's weight, pushes the top face up against the wearer's arch.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 4, 1981
    Date of Patent: February 8, 1983
    Inventor: Frank Ambrose
  • Patent number: 4348821
    Abstract: A shoe sole structure is provided with an upper surface adapted to receive and support the entire foot of the wearer, the sole structure being resilient throughout the full length of its under surface, having a toe portion forwardly of the metatarsal arch region which is easily bendable, but having a relatively stiff and rigid upper surface from the metatarsal region rearwardly to the heel. The sole structure has an elevated central pedestal under the instep region and a separate impact pad underneath the heel, the heel impact pad being very resilient while the central pedestal has limited resiliency. In a running action the heel impact pad absorbs an initial impact with the ground, the central pedestal then provides a rolling support for the entire foot, and finally the bending of the toe portion of the sole structure provides an effective and well-controlled take-off.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 1980
    Date of Patent: September 14, 1982
    Inventor: Alexander C. Daswick
  • Patent number: 4247996
    Abstract: A walking aid device is disclosed which permits a user to increase his stride without requiring auxiliary elements that slide or roll, and makes use only of the muscles normally used in walking. The device has a lower part-circular base made of non-skid material and extending over an angular sector corresponding to a subtending chord of length equal to 1.5 times its radius of curvature, and a board fixed across the base equidistantly from the ends of the base, to receive the users foot. The board is equal in length to the radius of curvature of the base.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 30, 1978
    Date of Patent: February 3, 1981
    Inventors: Pierre A. Grapin, Georges M. Grapin
  • Patent number: 4155180
    Abstract: A running shoe has an outer sole surface contoured uninterruptedly from a mid-sole landing zone to a relieved or negative heel at the rear and an upturned toe-off zone at the front to induce a rolling motion along the sole during the running stride. The shoe includes a shoe shell with a relatively incompressible outer sole structure and an internal suspension member compliant to the foot and formed of relatively compressible material formed to conform with the shoe shell.The method of manufacturing the shoe includes the steps of making a positive casting reflecting the weight bearing condition of the runner's foot or feet, and conforming the suspension member to the casting. The method also includes forming the outer shoe shells with curved outer soles and inserting the suspension members to complete the shoes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 27, 1978
    Date of Patent: May 22, 1979
    Assignee: American Fitness, Inc.
    Inventor: Edward H. Phillips
  • Patent number: 4059910
    Abstract: A sandal for wearing on the foot is provided having a plurality of elongated, wooden slats having their ends shaped to form the bottom of a sandal or shoe. The slats are held together by a flexible piece of material glued to one side thereof and a flexible sandal or shoe upper portion may be attached to the top of the flexible material holding the slats together to form a sandal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 23, 1976
    Date of Patent: November 29, 1977
    Inventors: Kenneth Bryden, Norman C. Barrett
  • Patent number: 4041619
    Abstract: The specification describes a shoe, particularly of the moccasin type, having a sole body which is shaped, as viewed from above, substantially to conform to the shape of the foot so that it has a so-called "natural" shape. The sole of the shoe is lasted so that the upper surface has zero arching and located under the front portion and under the heel portion are downwardly extending projections, the two projections extending downwardly the same height from the upper surface so that, in use, the upper surface is parallel to the ground on which the shoe is placed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 9, 1976
    Date of Patent: August 16, 1977
    Inventor: Peter Sapper
  • Patent number: 4030213
    Abstract: The present invention relates to certain novel and valuable improvements in sporting shoes used for running or jogging.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 1976
    Date of Patent: June 21, 1977
    Inventor: Alexander C. Daswick
  • Patent number: RE31173
    Abstract: .[.The present invention relates to certain novel and valuable improvements in sporting shoes used for running or jogging..]..Iadd.A sporting shoe has a relatively rigid sole whose longitudinal center portion is convexly curved in a longitudinal direction to form a pedestal about which the shoe rotates. It also has resilient sole portions at the heel and toe. .Iaddend.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 17, 1979
    Date of Patent: March 15, 1983
    Inventor: Alexander C. Daswick
  • Patent number: RE33018
    Abstract: A slipper including an upper defining a cover for substantially encompassing a foot which is formed at least partially of elastomeric material, and a sole divided into discrete, spaced fore and aft sections secured to a base portion of the cover.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 26, 1987
    Date of Patent: August 15, 1989
    Assignee: Consolidated Foods
    Inventor: Charles Ostrander