Converting An Analog Signal To Digital Form For Recording; Reproducing And Reconverting Patents (Class 360/32)
  • Publication number: 20150070796
    Abstract: A magnetic recording system includes an array of analog inputs operable to receive an array of analog signals retrieved from a magnetic storage medium, where one of the array of analog signals corresponds with a reference channel, a timing recovery circuit operable to generate a clock signal based on the analog signal for the reference channel, a number of analog to digital converters each operable to sample one of the array of analog signals based on the clock signal to yield a number of digital channels, and a joint equalizer operable to filter the digital channels to yield an equalized output.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 19, 2013
    Publication date: March 12, 2015
    Applicant: LSI Corporation
    Inventors: George Mathew, Nayak Ratnakar Aravind, Suharli Tedja
  • Publication number: 20150062732
    Abstract: Systems and method relating generally to data processing, and more particularly to systems and methods for tone reduction in relation to data transmission.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 12, 2013
    Publication date: March 5, 2015
    Applicant: LSI Corporation
    Inventors: Nayak Ratnakar Aravind, Bruce A. Wilson, Lu Pan, Haitao Xia
  • Patent number: 8922934
    Abstract: Systems, methods, devices, circuits for transition based equalization.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 2013
    Date of Patent: December 30, 2014
    Assignee: LSI Corporation
    Inventors: Jin Lu, Shaohua Yang
  • Patent number: 8922923
    Abstract: A data signal comprising an even component and an odd component with differing amplitudes is received at a main automatic gain controller (AGC). The even component is adjusted by a first interleaved AGC and the odd component is adjusted by a second interleaved AGC such that even and odd component amplitudes are substantially equal. Amplitude adjusted even and odd components are recombined to define a data signal with components having substantially equal amplitudes. The even and odd components can be generated by a read transducer moving relative to a magnetic storage medium comprising tracks defined by discrete and spaced-apart recording bits arranged in an interspersed pattern. A read channel separates the data signal into even and odd samples such that a gain can be independently adjusted for each of the even and odd samples to compensate for asymmetry between the even and odd samples.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 1, 2011
    Date of Patent: December 30, 2014
    Assignee: Seagate Technology LLC
    Inventors: Philip L. Steiner, Nan-Hsiung Yeh, Mathew P. Vea
  • Patent number: 8917470
    Abstract: A method for detecting a data sequence includes generating a sample stream, which is a time-sequenced digital signal associated with samples of an analog signal. The sample stream is input to n equalization filter banks, which each have m equalization filters to generate m equalized sample streams. The m equalized sample streams from each equalization filter bank are input to a corresponding one of n noise predictive filters. Each noise predictive filter is an m-tap noise predictive filter that receives the m equalized sample streams from a corresponding one of the n equalization filter banks. Each noise predictive filter is associated with one of n data patterns. A filtered equalization stream is generated by each noise predictive filter. Noise sample streams are generated using the filtered equalization streams generated by the n noise predictive filters. A data sequence is detected using the noise sample streams.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 13, 2013
    Date of Patent: December 23, 2014
    Assignee: LSI Corporation
    Inventors: Yu Liao, Haitao Xia
  • Publication number: 20140334028
    Abstract: Systems, methods, devices, circuits for data processing, and more particularly to systems and methods for data processing with a linear phase noise predictive filter. A data processing system includes an equalizer circuit operable to filter a digital data input to yield equalized data, a linear phase noise predictive finite impulse response filter operable to filter the equalized data to yield filtered data, and a data detector circuit operable to apply a data detection algorithm to the filtered data to yield a detected output. The greatest tap coefficient for the linear phase noise predictive finite impulse response filter is at a center tap.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 6, 2013
    Publication date: November 13, 2014
    Inventors: Lu Lu, Jianzhong Huang, Haitao Xia
  • Patent number: 8885276
    Abstract: The present inventions are related to systems and methods for data processing, and more particularly to systems and methods for performing data decoding.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 14, 2013
    Date of Patent: November 11, 2014
    Assignee: LSI Corporation
    Inventors: Shaohua Yang, Chung-Li Wang, Anatoli Bolotov, Bruce A. Wilson
  • Patent number: 8873931
    Abstract: A storage medium for storing text-based subtitle data including style information, a reproducing apparatus and methods are provided for reproducing text-based subtitle data including style information separately recorded on the storage medium. The storage medium includes: multimedia image data; and text-based subtitle data for displaying subtitles on an image based on the multimedia image data, wherein the text-based subtitle data includes dialog information indicating subtitle contents to be displayed on the image, style information indicating an output style of the dialog information, and partial style information indicating an output style applied to a portion of the dialog information. Accordingly, subtitles can be provided in a plurality of languages without limited to the number of units of subtitle data. In addition, subtitle data can be easily produced and edited. Likewise, an output style of the subtitle data can be changed in a variety of ways.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 13, 2008
    Date of Patent: October 28, 2014
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kil-soo Jung, Sung-wook Park
  • Patent number: 8867154
    Abstract: Systems, methods, devices, circuits for data processing, and more particularly to systems and methods for data processing with a linear phase noise predictive filter. A data processing system includes an equalizer circuit operable to filter a digital data input to yield equalized data, a linear phase noise predictive finite impulse response filter operable to filter the equalized data to yield filtered data, and a data detector circuit operable to apply a data detection algorithm to the filtered data to yield a detected output. The greatest tap coefficient for the linear phase noise predictive finite impulse response filter is at a center tap.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 2013
    Date of Patent: October 21, 2014
    Assignee: LSI Corporation
    Inventors: Lu Lu, Jianzhong Huang, Haitao Xia
  • Patent number: 8854750
    Abstract: The present inventions are related to systems and methods for data processing, and more particularly to data processing using distortion-correction loops with saturation-based assistance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 30, 2012
    Date of Patent: October 7, 2014
    Assignee: LSI Corporation
    Inventors: Haotian Zhang, Haitao Xia
  • Publication number: 20140268389
    Abstract: The present inventions are related to systems and methods for data processing, and more particularly to systems and methods for detecting patterns in a data stream.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 16, 2013
    Publication date: September 18, 2014
    Applicant: LSI Corporation
    Inventors: Shaohua Yang, Yoon Liong Liow
  • Publication number: 20140268390
    Abstract: Systems, methods, devices, circuits for transition based equalization.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 6, 2013
    Publication date: September 18, 2014
    Applicant: LSI Corporation
    Inventors: Jin Lu, Shaohua Yang
  • Patent number: 8817404
    Abstract: The present inventions are related to systems and methods for data processing, and more particularly to systems and methods for improving performance and/or resource utilization based upon channel characteristics.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 18, 2013
    Date of Patent: August 26, 2014
    Assignee: LSI Corporation
    Inventors: Shu Li, Jun Xiao, Fan Zhang
  • Publication number: 20140237313
    Abstract: The present inventions are related to systems and methods for data processing, and more particularly to systems and methods for performing data decoding including utilization of different scaling values on a portion by portion basis during the data decoding.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 19, 2013
    Publication date: August 21, 2014
    Applicant: LSI Corporation
    Inventors: Chung-Li Wang, Fan Zhang, Qi Qi, Shu Li, Shaohua Yang
  • Publication number: 20140237314
    Abstract: The present inventions are related to systems and methods for data processing, and more particularly to systems and methods for performing data decoding including skipping one or more codeword blocks in the data decoding process.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 19, 2013
    Publication date: August 21, 2014
    Applicant: LSI Corporation
    Inventors: Shaohua Yang, Fan Zhang, Chung-Li Wang, Shu Li
  • Publication number: 20140226229
    Abstract: The present inventions are related to systems and methods for data processing, and more particularly to systems and methods for performing data decoding.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 14, 2013
    Publication date: August 14, 2014
    Applicant: LSI Corporation
    Inventors: Shaohua Yang, Chung-Li Wang, Anatoli Bolotov, Bruce A. Wilson
  • Patent number: 8773811
    Abstract: Various embodiments of the present invention provide systems and methods for data processing. As an example, a data processing system is disclosed that includes Various embodiments of the present invention provide data processing systems that include an analog to digital converter circuit and a phase and gain computation circuit. The analog to digital converter circuit is operable to convert an analog input into a series of digital samples. At least a portion of the series of digitals samples represent a periodic signal from a servo data region. The phase and gain computation circuit is operable to: determine an approximate amplitude of the periodic signal based at least in part upon the digital samples representing the periodic signal from the servo data region; determine a gain based at least in part on the approximate amplitude; and determine a phase based at least in part on the approximate amplitude.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 12, 2011
    Date of Patent: July 8, 2014
    Assignee: LSI Corporation
    Inventors: Haitao Xia, Ming Jin, Dahua Qin, Shaohua Yang
  • Patent number: 8767333
    Abstract: Various embodiments of the present invention provide systems and methods for data processing. As an example, a data processing circuit is disclosed that includes a noise predictive filter circuit, a data detector circuit, and a first and a second pattern dependent adaptive target circuits. The noise predictive filter circuit includes at least a first pattern dependent filter circuit operable to perform noise predictive filtering on a data input for a first pattern using a first adaptive target to yield a first noise predictive output, and a second pattern dependent filter circuit operable to perform noise predictive filtering on the data input for a second pattern using a second adaptive target to yield a second noise predictive output. The data detector circuit is operable to apply a data detection algorithm to the first noise predictive output and the second noise predictive output to yield a detected output.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 22, 2011
    Date of Patent: July 1, 2014
    Assignee: LSI Corporation
    Inventors: Haitao Xia, Dahua Qin, Shaohua Yang
  • Patent number: 8761579
    Abstract: According to one embodiment, a video data processing apparatus which receives a data file includes a file receiving module, an analyzer, a default data storage module, a data restoration module, and a management module. The data file includes a header, in which a header key field, a header length field, and a header value field are arranged. The analyzer detects a character string, thereby detects a header key field of the data file received by the file receiving module, and reads out header metadata information from a following header value field. The data restoration module discards header data from a first position, in absence of the character string at the first position, and restores default data in the default data storage module instead of the discarded header data. The management module stores the header metadata information and the default data.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 27, 2011
    Date of Patent: June 24, 2014
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventor: Akihiko Nakao
  • Publication number: 20140173385
    Abstract: A data processing system is disclosed including a low density parity check decoder with a variable node processor, a check node processor and a scaler circuit. The low density parity check decoder is operable to scale soft information with a scaling factor in the scaler circuit while iteratively generating and processing check node to variable node messages in the variable node processor and variable node to check node messages in the check node processor between a plurality of check nodes and variable nodes. The scaling factor is derived from a distribution of possible values in an input to the low density parity check decoder.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 26, 2013
    Publication date: June 19, 2014
    Applicant: LSI Corporation
    Inventors: Shu Li, Zongwang Li, Shaohua Yang, Chung-Li Wang, Fan Zhang
  • Patent number: 8749908
    Abstract: Various embodiments of the present invention provide systems and methods for data processing. As an example, a data processing circuit is disclosed that includes an equalizer circuit and a data detection circuit. The equalizer circuit is operable to filter a series of samples based at least in part on a filter coefficient and to provide a corresponding series of filtered samples. The data detection circuit includes: a core data detector circuit and a coefficient determination circuit. The core data detector circuit is operable to perform a data detection process on the series of filtered samples and to provide a most likely path and a next most likely path. The coefficient determination circuit operable to update the filter coefficient based at least in part on the most likely path and the next most likely path.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 17, 2011
    Date of Patent: June 10, 2014
    Assignee: LSI Corporation
    Inventors: Haitao Xia, Shaohua Yang, George Mathew
  • Publication number: 20140139939
    Abstract: Various embodiments of the present inventions provide systems and methods for adaptive servo address mark detection.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 22, 2013
    Publication date: May 22, 2014
    Applicant: LSI CORPORATION
    Inventors: Dahua Qin, Haitao Xia, Xun Zhang
  • Patent number: 8670198
    Abstract: A method for detecting a data sequence includes generating a first sample stream, which is a time-sequenced digital signal associated with samples of an analog signal. The first sample stream is interpolated to generate a second sample stream with a different phase. The first sample stream is equalized to generate a first equalized sample stream. The second sample stream is equalized to generate a second equalized sample stream. The first and second equalized sample streams are processed to estimate the second equalized sample stream. The first equalized sample stream is filtered to generate a first set of noise sample streams. The estimated second equalized sample stream is filtered to generate a second set of noise sample streams. The first set and the second set of noise sample streams are diversity combined to generate a set of combined noise sample streams. A data sequence is detected using the combined noise sample streams.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 13, 2013
    Date of Patent: March 11, 2014
    Assignee: LSI Corporation
    Inventors: Yu Liao, Hongwei Song, Haitao Xia
  • Patent number: 8670955
    Abstract: Various embodiments of the present invention provide systems and methods for data processing. As an example, a data processing circuit is disclosed that includes: a data detector circuit, a calibration circuit, and an enable circuit. The data detector circuit is operable to apply a data detection algorithm to a data input to yield a detected output based at least in part on control values. The calibration circuit operable to update the control values based at least in part on the data input, the detected output, and a calibration circuit enable. The calibration circuit enable is generated by the enable circuit based at least in part on the detected output.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 15, 2011
    Date of Patent: March 11, 2014
    Assignee: LSI Corporation
    Inventors: Lingyan Sun, Hongwei Song, Jingfeng Liu
  • Patent number: 8665544
    Abstract: Various embodiments of the present invention provide systems and methods for data processing. As an example, a data processing circuit is disclosed that includes a codeword detector circuit operable to apply a codeword based data detection algorithm to a data input corresponding to an encoded servo data region to yield a detected output, and a servo address mark processing circuit operable to identify a pre-defined pattern in the detected output.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 3, 2011
    Date of Patent: March 4, 2014
    Assignee: LSI Corporation
    Inventors: Xia Haitao, Xun Zhang, Shaohua Yang, Hongwei Song
  • Publication number: 20130335844
    Abstract: Various embodiments of the present invention provide systems and methods for data processing. For example, a data processing system is discussed that includes: an analog to digital converter circuit, and a magneto-resistive adjustment circuit. The analog to digital converter circuit is operable to convert an input signal into corresponding digital samples. The magneto-resistive adjustment circuit is operable to reduce signal asymmetry in the digital samples due to sensing by a magneto-resistive head to yield a corrected output.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 15, 2012
    Publication date: December 19, 2013
    Inventors: Nayak Ratnakar Aravind, Yu Liao, Haitao Xia
  • Publication number: 20130229725
    Abstract: A system for reading a magnetic tape is provided. The system comprises a magnetoresistive head, a tape controller, an analog-to-digital converter and a processing unit. The tape transport controller controls a movement of a magnetic tape with respect to the magnetoresistive head. The analog-to-digital converter generates a signal upon receiving an analog signal read by the magnetoresistive head on the magnetic tape. The processing unit identifies a magnetic flux transition in the signal to detect a bit from the signal from the signal based on the identified magnetic flux transition. Identification of the magnetic flux transition in the signal includes analyzing voltage wave forms of the signal. A method and a computer readable storage medium for reading a magnetic tape are also disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 8, 2011
    Publication date: September 5, 2013
    Applicant: JBI INC.
    Inventor: John William Bordynuik
  • Patent number: 8494339
    Abstract: A method of generating a file at a header metadata creator apparatus, the method including: generating, at the header metadata creator apparatus, a file, the file including: a file header, a file body, and a file footer, wherein the file header includes at least KLV encoded header metadata, the KLV encoded header metadata including at least a universal label, length data and variable length data, the variable length data including a plurality of KLV encoded metadata sets, each one of the KLV encoded metadata sets includes a predetermined universal label, essence length data and a plurality of KLV encoded metadata items, and each KLV encoded metadata item includes at least an item universal label, variable item length data and item value data.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 29, 2009
    Date of Patent: July 23, 2013
    Assignee: Sony United Kingdom Limited
    Inventor: James Hedley Wilkinson
  • Publication number: 20130148226
    Abstract: Various embodiments of the present invention provide systems and methods for data processing. As an example, a data processing system is disclosed that includes Various embodiments of the present invention provide data processing systems that include an analog to digital converter circuit and a phase and gain computation circuit. The analog to digital converter circuit is operable to convert an analog input into a series of digital samples. At least a portion of the series of digitals samples represent a periodic signal from a servo data region. The phase and gain computation circuit is operable to: determine an approximate amplitude of the periodic signal based at least in part upon the digital samples representing the periodic signal from the servo data region; determine a gain based at least in part on the approximate amplitude; and determine a phase based at least in part on the approximate amplitude.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 12, 2011
    Publication date: June 13, 2013
    Inventors: Haitao Xia, Ming Jin, Dahua Qin, Shaohua Yang
  • Patent number: 8447171
    Abstract: A storage medium for storing text-based subtitle data including style information, a reproducing apparatus and methods are provided for reproducing text-based subtitle data including style information separately recorded on the storage medium. The storage medium includes: multimedia image data; and text-based subtitle data for displaying subtitles on an image based on the multimedia image data, wherein the text-based subtitle data includes dialog information indicating subtitle contents to be displayed on the image, style information indicating an output style of the dialog information, and partial style information indicating an output style applied to a portion of the dialog information. Accordingly, subtitles can be provided in a plurality of languages without limited to the number of units of subtitle data. In addition, subtitle data can be easily produced and edited. Likewise, an output style of the subtitle data can be changed in a variety of ways.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 13, 2008
    Date of Patent: May 21, 2013
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kil-soo Jung, Sung-wook Park
  • Patent number: 8446683
    Abstract: Various embodiments of the present invention provide systems and methods for selecting between pre-coding and non-pre-coding. As an example, a data processing circuit is disclosed that includes: a first data detector circuit, a second data detector circuit, a first comparator circuit, a second comparator circuit, and a pre-code selection circuit. The first data detector circuit is selectably configurable to operate in a pre-coded state, and operable to apply a data detection algorithm on a data input to yield a first detected output. The second data detector circuit operable to apply the data detection algorithm to the data input to yield a second detected output without compensating for pre-coding. The first comparator circuit operable to compare the first detected output against a known input to yield a first comparison value, and the second comparator circuit operable to compare the second detected output against the known input to yield a second comparison value.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 22, 2011
    Date of Patent: May 21, 2013
    Assignee: LSI Corporation
    Inventors: Changyou Xu, Shaohua Yang, Haitoa Xia, Kapil Gaba
  • Publication number: 20130077186
    Abstract: Various embodiments of the present invention provide systems and methods for data processing. As an example, a data processing circuit is disclosed that includes a noise predictive filter circuit, a data detector circuit, and a first and a second pattern dependent adaptive target circuits. The noise predictive filter circuit includes at least a first pattern dependent filter circuit operable to perform noise predictive filtering on a data input for a first pattern using a first adaptive target to yield a first noise predictive output, and a second pattern dependent filter circuit operable to perform noise predictive filtering on the data input for a second pattern using a second adaptive target to yield a second noise predictive output. The data detector circuit is operable to apply a data detection algorithm to the first noise predictive output and the second noise predictive output to yield a detected output.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 22, 2011
    Publication date: March 28, 2013
    Inventors: Haitao Xia, Dahua Qin, Shaohua Yang
  • Patent number: 8400726
    Abstract: A target amplitude for an acquisition gain-loop is determined. A tracking gain-loop is configured to adjust a gain of the tracking gain-loop during a data portion of the received signal, wherein the received signal comprises an acquisition portion and the data portion. An acquisition gain-loop is configured to adjust a gain of the acquisition gain-loop during the acquisition portion of the received signal. A detector is configured to detect in the data portion an occurrence of a pattern identical to a portion of the acquisition portion. An amplitude estimation block is configured to compute an amplitude estimate based at least in part on the detected portion. A target amplitude updating block is configured to update the target amplitude based at least in part on the amplitude estimate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 27, 2011
    Date of Patent: March 19, 2013
    Assignee: Link—A—Media Devices Corporation
    Inventors: Zheng Wu, Jason Bellorado, Marcus Marrow
  • Patent number: 8345365
    Abstract: A processing unit performs a method including controlling a reading-out of data from a first storage medium at a predetermined read-out data rate to produce inputted data, and controlling a compression of the inputted data to produce first compressed data of a first compressed format. The method includes controlling a storage of the first compressed data in a second storage medium at a faster writing data rate than the predetermined read-out data rate, controlling a reading-out of second compressed data of a second compressed format from the second storage medium, and controlling a decompression of the second compressed data to produce decompressed data. The method also includes controlling simultaneously the storage of the first compressed data in the second storage medium, the reading-out of the second compressed data from the second storage medium, and audibly reproducing the decompressed data. The first compressed format is different from the second compressed format.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 25, 2012
    Date of Patent: January 1, 2013
    Assignee: Sony Corporation
    Inventors: Toshiyuki Arai, Takashi Kumagai, Hajime Inai, Hiroaki Sato, Fumitake Yodo, Masami Oyama
  • Patent number: 8345373
    Abstract: Various embodiments of the present invention provide systems and methods for phase offset based spectral aliasing compensation. For example, a circuit for spectral aliasing reduction is disclosed that includes a phase shift circuit operable to phase shift an analog input signal and to provide a phase shifted analog signal; a first analog to digital converter circuit operable to provide a first series of digital samples corresponding to the analog input signal at a sampling frequency; a second analog to digital converter circuit operable to provide a second series of digital samples corresponding to the phase shifted analog signal at the sampling frequency; and an averaging circuit operable to average the first series of digital samples with the second series of digital samples to yield an average output.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 16, 2010
    Date of Patent: January 1, 2013
    Assignee: LSI Corporation
    Inventors: George Mathew, Yuan Xing Lee, Hongwei Song
  • Patent number: 8331054
    Abstract: Systems and techniques relating to interpreting signals on a channel having an asymmetrical signal amplitude response include an integrated circuit device including: an input to receive digital data corresponding to an asymmetry corrected analog signal of a read channel; an input to receive sequence data detected in the digital data; circuitry to generate a coefficient adjustment based on an estimate of non-linearity for the read channel, the estimate derived from the digital data and the sequence data; and an output to provide the coefficient adjustment to affect asymmetry correction of the analog signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 9, 2012
    Date of Patent: December 11, 2012
    Assignee: Marvell International Ltd.
    Inventor: Ke Han
  • Publication number: 20120281305
    Abstract: Various embodiments of the present invention provide systems and methods for data processing. As an example, a data processing circuit is disclosed that includes a codeword detector circuit operable to apply a codeword based data detection algorithm to a data input corresponding to an encoded servo data region to yield a detected output, and a servo address mark processing circuit operable to identify a pre-defined pattern in the detected output.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 3, 2011
    Publication date: November 8, 2012
    Inventors: Haitao Xia, Xun Zhang, Shaohua Yang, Hongwei Song
  • Publication number: 20120265488
    Abstract: Various embodiments of the present invention provide systems and methods for data processing. As an example, a data processing circuit is disclosed that includes: a data detector circuit, a calibration circuit, and an enable circuit. The data detector circuit is operable to apply a data detection algorithm to a data input to yield a detected output based at least in part on control values. The calibration circuit operable to update the control values based at least in part on the data input, the detected output, and a calibration circuit enable. The calibration circuit enable is generated by the enable circuit based at least in part on the detected output.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 15, 2011
    Publication date: October 18, 2012
    Inventors: Lingyan Sun, Hongwei Song, Jingfeng Liu
  • Publication number: 20120262814
    Abstract: Various embodiments of the present invention provide systems and methods for data processing. As an example, a data processing circuit is disclosed that includes: a data detector circuit, a data decoder circuit, and a multi-path circuit. The data detector circuit is operable to apply a data detection algorithm to a data input and a decoder output to yield a detected output. The data decoder circuit is operable to apply a decoding algorithm to a decoder input to yield the decoder output and a status input. The multi-path circuit is operable to provide the decoder input based at least in part on the detected output and the status input.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 15, 2011
    Publication date: October 18, 2012
    Inventors: Zongwang Li, Fan Zhang, Wu Chang, Shaohua Yang
  • Patent number: 8279727
    Abstract: In one embodiment the present invention includes a circuit comprising a switch and a switch driver. The switch is configured to provide synchronous rectification switching of a back-EMF voltage. The synchronous rectification switching produces a source voltage. The switch driver is configured to receive the back-EMF voltage and the source voltage. The switch driver provides a control signal to a control terminal of the switch. The control signal has a frequency. The frequency is used to control an amount of the synchronous rectification switching. Accordingly, the frequency reduces a dissipated power associated with the synchronous rectification switching.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 8, 2009
    Date of Patent: October 2, 2012
    Assignee: Marvell International Ltd.
    Inventors: Siew Yong Chui, Rudy Kurniawan, Cheng Yong Teoh
  • Publication number: 20120236429
    Abstract: Various embodiments of the present invention provide systems and methods for data processing. As an example, a data processing circuit is disclosed that includes a read circuit and a combining circuit. The read circuit is operable to provide a first instance of a user data set, a second instance of the user data set, and a third instance of the user data set. The combining circuit is operable to: combine at least a first segment of the first instance of the user data set with a first segment of the second instance of the user data set to yield a first combined data segment; provide a second combined data set that includes a combination of one or more second segments from the second instance of the user data set and the third instance of the user data set; and provide an aggregate data set including at least the first combined data set and the second combined data set. The second combined data set does not incorporate a second segment of the first instance of the user data set.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 17, 2011
    Publication date: September 20, 2012
    Inventors: Shaohua Yang, Changyou Xu, Wu Chang, Ming Jin
  • Publication number: 20120236428
    Abstract: Various embodiments of the present invention provide systems and methods for data processing. As an example, a data processing circuit is disclosed that includes an equalizer circuit and a data detection circuit. The equalizer circuit is operable to filter a series of samples based at least in part on a filter coefficient and to provide a corresponding series of filtered samples. The data detection circuit includes: a core data detector circuit and a coefficient determination circuit. The core data detector circuit is operable to perform a data detection process on the series of filtered samples and to provide a most likely path and a next most likely path. The coefficient determination circuit operable to update the filter coefficient based at least in part on the most likely path and the next most likely path.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 17, 2011
    Publication date: September 20, 2012
    Inventors: Haitao Xia, Shaohua Yang, George Mathew
  • Publication number: 20120224277
    Abstract: A data signal comprising an even component and an odd component with differing amplitudes is received at a main automatic gain controller (AGC). The even component is adjusted by a first interleaved AGC and the odd component is adjusted by a second interleaved AGC such that even and odd component amplitudes are substantially equal. Amplitude adjusted even and odd components are recombined to define a data signal with components having substantially equal amplitudes. The even and odd components can be generated by a read transducer moving relative to a magnetic storage medium comprising tracks defined by discrete and spaced-apart recording bits arranged in an interspersed pattern. A read channel separates the data signal into even and odd samples such that a gain can be independently adjusted for each of the even and odd samples to compensate for asymmetry between the even and odd samples.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 1, 2011
    Publication date: September 6, 2012
    Applicant: SEAGATE TECHNOLOGY LLC
    Inventors: Philip L. Steiner, Nan-Hsiung Yeh, Mathew P. Vea
  • Publication number: 20120212849
    Abstract: Various embodiments of the present invention provide systems and methods for selecting between pre-coding and non-pre-coding. As an example, a data processing circuit is disclosed that includes: a first data detector circuit, a second data detector circuit, a first comparator circuit, a second comparator circuit, and a pre-code selection circuit. The first data detector circuit is selectably configurable to operate in a pre-coded state, and operable to apply a data detection algorithm on a data input to yield a first detected output. The second data detector circuit operable to apply the data detection algorithm to the data input to yield a second detected output without compensating for pre-coding. The first comparator circuit operable to compare the first detected output against a known input to yield a first comparison value, and the second comparator circuit operable to compare the second detected output against the known input to yield a second comparison value.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 22, 2011
    Publication date: August 23, 2012
    Inventors: Changyou Xu, Shaohua Yang, Haitao Xia, Kapil Gaba
  • Patent number: 8195036
    Abstract: A storage medium includes multimedia image data, and text-based subtitle data for displaying subtitles on an image based on the multimedia image data, wherein the text-based subtitle data includes dialog information indicating subtitle contents to be displayed on the image, style information indicating an output style of the dialog information, and partial style information indicating an output style applied to a portion of the dialog information. Accordingly, subtitles can be provided in a plurality of languages without being limited to a particular number of units of subtitle data. In addition, subtitle data can be easily produced and edited. Likewise, an output style of the subtitle data can be changed in a variety of ways. Also, a special style can be applied in order to emphasize a portion of the subtitles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 18, 2005
    Date of Patent: June 5, 2012
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kil-soo Jung, Sung-wook Park
  • Patent number: 8154822
    Abstract: Methods, apparatuses, and systems implementing analog techniques to decode signals extracted from servo wedges of computer-readable storage media. A digital signal representing a repeatable runout (RRO) signal included in an analog signal of a computer-readable storage medium is obtained. The RRO signal includes a preamble that represents a magnitude of the RRO signal, and data. The digital signal includes a digital representation of the preamble. An estimate of the magnitude of the RRO signal is determined based on the digital representation. The estimate is compared with a specified level to generate an error signal based on a difference between the two. The provision of the error signal, for application to a subsequent RRO signal of the computer-readable storage medium, is delayed. The RRO signal is amplified prior to being represented as the digital signal to match a value established to decode the RRO signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 4, 2009
    Date of Patent: April 10, 2012
    Assignee: Marvell International Ltd.
    Inventors: Zaihe Yu, Zining Wu, Michael Madden
  • Patent number: 8098447
    Abstract: In a perpendicular magnetic recording system, the data that is being written by the write channel is fed back into the read channel. The read channel processes the data and decides if the written sequence is likely to have very poor DC characteristics. If that is the case, the write channel changes a scrambler seed and rewrites the data using the new scrambler seed. The data may also be inspected for patterns that might cause large baseline wander before being written to disk, i.e., in the write channel. A data sequence may be repeatedly scrambled and encoded until an acceptable level of estimated DC-wander has been achieved. The data sequence may then be written to disk.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 29, 2008
    Date of Patent: January 17, 2012
    Assignee: Marvell International Ltd.
    Inventors: Mats Oberg, Pantas Sutardja
  • Patent number: 8094400
    Abstract: Systems and techniques relating to interpreting signals on a channel having an asymmetrical signal amplitude response include an integrated circuit device including: an input to receive digital data corresponding to an asymmetry corrected analog signal of a read channel; an input to receive sequence data from a discrete time sequence detector, the sequence data generated by the discrete time sequence detector based on the digital data; an output to provide a coefficient adjustment to affect asymmetry correction of the analog signal; and circuitry to generate the coefficient adjustment based on an estimate of non-linearity for the read channel, the estimate derived from the digital data and the sequence data.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 11, 2011
    Date of Patent: January 10, 2012
    Assignee: Marvell International Ltd.
    Inventor: Ke Han
  • Patent number: 8081865
    Abstract: To provide an AV data recording and reproducing apparatus capable of easily carrying out real-time recording and reproducing via a 1394 interface, and method thereof. Input time information relating to one or a plurality of transport packets are stored in the different transport packet; the transport packets and the different transport packet having input time information relating to the transport packets are recorded; and at the same time the transport packet recorded in the recording medium and the different transport packet are read; the different transport packet corresponding to one of a plurality of the recorded transport packets are extracted and the input time is specified; and based on the input time information, the corresponding transport packet is output.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 2002
    Date of Patent: December 20, 2011
    Assignee: Panasonic Corporation
    Inventor: Masanori Ito
  • Patent number: 8000054
    Abstract: A control device includes an acquisition section which acquires a reading signal from a head under plural heat amounts, an computation section which computes plural kinds of characteristic values representing characteristics of the reading signal for each of the plural generated heat amounts by using at least one kind of algorithm, a contact determination section which determines whether or not the head contacts the storage medium for each of the two or more kinds of characteristic values based on a change of the characteristic values for the generated heat amount, and an association determination section which determines an association of a distance between the head and the storage medium with the generated heat amount when determined that the head contacts the storage medium for any of the characteristic values as the generated heat amount when the head contacts the storage medium so that the is considered to be zero.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 21, 2009
    Date of Patent: August 16, 2011
    Assignee: Toshiba Storage Device Corporation
    Inventor: Yukio Urata