Abstract: A printing apparatus, in which it is possible to easily clean the surface of a feeding roller and a separation roller by using a damp cloth or the like, includes a feeding roller that feeds a printing medium; a separation roller capable of selectively taking a state where a separating force that separates a plurality of printing media conveyed by the feeding roller one by one has occurred and a state where the separating force has not occurred at a position at which the separation roller is in pressure contact with the feeding roller; and a control unit configured to perform control to bring about a standby state where transmission of a driving force between a driving source of the feeding roller and the feeding roller is shut off in a state where the separating force has not occurred and the feeding roller and the separation roller abut each other.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, a magnetic disk device includes a memory and a controller. The memory stores, for a predetermined track on a magnetic disk in the device, a counter, a counter threshold, and weights. The weights are individually set for divided areas of the predetermined track. The weights each have magnitude inversely proportional to a guaranteed number of times of data readout. When writing to an adjacent track of one or more of the divided areas is executed, the controller multiplies a number of times of writing by the weight corresponding to the one or more of the divided areas and adds the number of times of writing to the counter. When a numerical value of the counter reaches the counter threshold, the controller executes refresh to rewrite data in the predetermined track or executes reading for determining whether or not to perform the refresh.

Abstract: A relay device or a connection cable for relaying a video signal from a transmission device to a reception device includes a control unit for detecting whether the received video signal is an AC signal output or a DC signal output, and a current pulling unit for pulling a predetermined current from the received video signal. If the received video signal is an AC signal output, the control unit is configured to control the current pulling unit to pull the predetermined current. If the received video signal is a DC signal output, the control unit is configured to control the current pulling unit to stop the pulling of current, and to transfer the video signal from the transmission device to the reception device.

Abstract: A computer-implemented method for optimizing a global lifetime for a plurality of magnetic tape cartridges for a magnetic tape library is disclosed. The computer-implemented method includes storing a magnetic tape cartridge lifecycle table for a set of parameter values. The set of parameter values include: volume serial numbers of the plurality magnetic tape cartridges, lifetime metric values of the plurality of magnetic tape cartridges, and end-of-life-indicator values for the plurality of magnetic tape cartridges. The computer-implemented method further includes selecting a magnetic tape cartridge from the plurality of magnetic tape cartridges based on the set of parameter values and a selection criteria, wherein the selection of the magnetic tape cartridge optimizes the global lifetime of the plurality of magnetic tape cartridges in the magnetic tape library.

Abstract: A detection device includes a processor. The processor compares a servo band signal, which is a result of reading a servo band in which a servo pattern is recorded from a magnetic tape including the servo band by a servo reading element, with a threshold value to detect a servo pattern signal indicating the servo pattern. The threshold value is determined in accordance with an angle formed by the servo pattern and the servo reading element.

Abstract: A memory enclosure is described that includes a debugger connector access portion in the memory enclosure. The memory enclosure further includes a breakaway tab which at least partially covers the debugger connector access portion. The memory enclosure further includes at least two anchoring joints connecting the breakaway tab to a portion of the memory enclosure surrounding the debugger connector access portion, the anchoring joints adapted to break upon application of a breaking force causing the breakaway tab to break away from the memory enclosure and allow a debugger tool access through the exterior of the memory enclosure to a debugger connector situated in the interior of the memory enclosure.

Abstract: A method for positioning a magnetic head having first and second read sensors and one write head includes: while the magnetic head is at a first position relative to a disk medium, reading first magnetic servo information written on a first surface of the disk medium, with the first read sensor, and reading second magnetic servo information written on the first surface of the disk medium with the second read sensor; determining a position error of the magnetic head based on the first and second magnetic servo information; and repositioning the magnetic head to a second position relative to the disk medium to compensate for the determined position error of the magnetic head.

Abstract: A microphone includes an amplifier coupled to an input node of the microphone; a shock detector coupled to the input node of the microphone; and a recovery circuit having an input coupled to an output of the shock detector, and an output coupled to the input of the microphone.

Abstract: An apparatus comprises at least one processing device comprising a processor coupled to a memory. The at least one processing device is configured to obtain input data representing information characterizing a storage capacity associated with a file system of a given storage system. The at least one processing device is also configured to predict a change to the storage capacity of the file system of the given storage system based on at least a portion of the obtained input data. The at least one processing device is further configured to cause the storage capacity of the file system of the given storage system to change based on a result of the prediction.

Abstract: A method for blocking external debugger application from analysing code of software program installed on computing device. The method including initializing software program including an application program and an internal debugger application. The software program, upon initialization thereof, instructs internal debugger application to load application program in internal debugger application. The internal debugger application is configured to utilize kernel resources of an operating system of the computing device.

Abstract: Various illustrative aspects are directed to a data storage device, comprising: one or more disks; an actuator assembly comprising a head, and configured to position the head over a corresponding disk surfaces; and one or more processing devices, wherein the head comprises: a write element; a laser unit; and a fly height control element, and wherein the one or more processing devices are configured to: iteratively perform write start operations of write start patterns with the head on the corresponding disk surface, at a plurality of values of at least one of laser pre-bias current, and write backoff; detect pattern signal amplitudes of the write start patterns on the corresponding disk surface; and determine a relation of write backoff to laser pre-bias current for the head, based at least in part on the pattern signal amplitudes.

Abstract: The invention resides in a method of placing a code, having a plurality of digits, in original data having media data including audio data, such as a music video, piece of music or music track, to produce coded data. The method determining an area of original data where a digit of the code can be placed to inhibit detection using a placement criteria. A coding strategy determines at least one of the format or location of a digit of the code in coded data. The or each digit of the code has a melodic or sympathetic relationship with a characteristic, such as an audio characteristic, of the corresponding original data in the at the location in which it is placed. Digits are added to the original data and outputting coded data. Similarly, the invention resides in a method for decoding and devices and systems for implementing said methods.

Abstract: A method for controlling video enhancement, a device, an electronic device, and a storage medium are provided. The method includes acquiring video content of a played video after it is detected that the electronic device is in a video playback state; identifying a type of the played video based on the video content; determining whether the type is a target type or not; and performing video enhancement on the played video in response to determining type of the played video being a target type. The video enhancement includes performing enhancement on an image of the played video.

Abstract: A memory control method for a memory storage device is provided according to an exemplary embodiment of the disclosure. The method includes: reading first data from a first physical unit in response to a first read command from a host system; performing a first decoding operation on the first data to obtain decoded data corresponding to the first data; storing the decoded data corresponding to the first data in a buffer memory; reading second data from the first physical unit in response to a second read command from the host system; performing a second decoding operation on the second data; and in response to failure of the second decoding operation, searching the buffer memory for the decoded data corresponding to the first data to replace the reading of the second data.

Abstract: The invention regards a method and system for recording observation data without violating privacy. Environment is sensed and observation data including information on the sensed environment is generated. The observation data is processed for determining presence of one or more persons in the sensed environment. Those person(s) amongst the present person(s) that did not agree to store their private data are identified and privacy compliant observation data is generated by obfuscating the private data of these persons. The privacy compliant observation data is store for later use.

Abstract: Systems and methods are disclosed for providing secure access to a data storage device. A user may provide tap inputs, such as taps or knocks, on an enclosure of the data storage device. The data storage device may determine whether the tap inputs are valid and may allow access to the data storage device (e.g., to non-volatile memory of the data storage device) when the tap inputs are valid.

Abstract: A data storage device is disclosed wherein an elevator actuator is controlled to move a head along an axial dimension toward a first disk surface of a first disk while processing a proximity signal generated by a proximity sensor. A first actuator position is detected when the actuator arm is proximate the first disk surface of the first disk based on the proximity signal.

Abstract: A data storage device can transition a functional data storage medium into a read only data surface. Data can be written to a data storage medium with a data writer of a transducing head prior to a security threat being identified. A write head of the transducing head is deactivated in response to the security threat by selecting a permanent deactivation mechanism.

Abstract: In an image forming apparatus capable of expanding a function by executing an application, when a frequency of access to a nonvolatile HDD (or SSD) in a predetermined period of time is equal to or larger than a predetermined value a CPU limits access of an application to the HDD (or SSD).

Abstract: The invention resides in a method of placing a code, having a plurality of digits, in original data having media data including audio data, such as a music video, piece of music or music track, to produce coded data. The method determining an area of original data where a digit of the code can be placed to inhibit detection using a placement criteria. A coding strategy determines at least one of the format or location of a digit of the code in coded data. The or each digit of the code has a melodic or sympathetic relationship with a characteristic, such as an audio characteristic, of the corresponding original data in the at the location in which it is placed. Digits are added to the original data and outputting coded data. Similarly, the invention resides in a method for decoding and devices and systems for implementing said methods.

Abstract: The present invention discloses an image processing circuit including an image processing unit, a frame rate adjusting circuit and a phase detection and control circuit. In operations of the image processing circuit, the image processing unit is configured to process an input image signal including a plurality of frames to generate a processed image signal including a plurality of processed frames, the frame rate adjusting circuit is configured to adjust a row number of vertical blanking intervals of at least one of the processed frames according to a control signal, to generate an output image signal including at least one adjusted frame, and the phase detection and control circuit is configured to determine a phase relationship of the input image signal or the processed image signal and the output image signal to generate the control signal.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, a magnetic disk device includes a disk including a first track including a first sector, a second sector, and a first parity sector, a head, and a controller configured to, when writing a second track adjacent to the first track in the first direction, even if, in a third sector of the second track adjacent to the first sector in the first direction, a first upper limit in a second direction opposite to the first direction, continue the processing of writing data to the third sector, and if, in a fourth sector adjacent to the second sector in the first direction, a second upper limit in the second direction, stop the processing of writing data to the fourth sector.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for a blockchain-based right protection. One of the methods includes: sending, to a blockchain network, a request for verifying a right to access a digital product, the request comprising identity information associated with a target user; receiving, from the blockchain network, a response comprising a result of verifying the right to access the digital product based on the identity information associated with the target user; in response to the result being that the verifying the right to access the digital product is successful, determining identification information for tracing the target user; and embedding the identification information for tracing the target user in content associated with the digital product.

Abstract: A computer-implemented method for monitoring a condition of a person includes receiving, at a computerized device, at least one signal from a condition sensor and determining if a condition is an emergency condition of a user based on the at least one signal.

Abstract: A system includes a system-on-a-chip integrated circuit and a preamplifier integrated circuit. The system-on-a-chip integrated circuit includes an interface configured to receive an analog sensor signal and a read/write channel configured to digitize the analog sensor signal. The preamplifier integrated circuit is communicatively coupled to the system-on-a-chip integrated circuit and is configured to amplify the analog sensor signal.

Abstract: A hard disk drive includes a disk having a servo region and data tracks. The servo region has servo data for formatting some of the data tracks for high capacity storage and others of the data tracks for low capacity storage. A head writes user data to the high capacity tracks in response to vibration less than a threshold value, and otherwise writes the user data to the low capacity tracks.

Abstract: A data storage device is disclosed comprising an elevator actuator configured to actuate a head along an axial dimension, and a position sensor configured to generate a sinusoidal sensor signal representing a position of the head along the axial dimension, wherein the position sensor comprises a sensor element and an encoder strip comprising a pattern having at least one region that causes a disturbance in the sinusoidal sensor signal. The elevator actuator is controlled to move the head in a first direction along the axial dimension to detect the disturbance in the sinusoidal sensor signal, and when the disturbance in the sinusoidal signal is detected, the elevator actuator is controlled to move the head in a second direction along the axial dimension opposite the first direction in order to measure a zero crossing of the sinusoidal sensor signal.

Abstract: Described is a deduplicated storage system that may perform a focused sanitization process by reducing the number of data storage containers that must be sanitized. The system leverages additional characteristics of the files that need to be sanitized such as an initial storage date (e.g. data breach date) of when a sensitive file (e.g. file to be sanitization) was actually stored on the deduplicated storage system. By maintaining a creation date of data containers, the system may limit sanitization to those containers having a creation date on or after the initial storage date of the sensitive file. Accordingly, the system is capable of performing a more focused overwriting of data thereby improving the overall efficiency of the sanitization process.

Abstract: A data storage device is disclosed comprising a first disk comprising a first disk surface, a second disk comprising a second disk surface, an elevator actuator configured to actuate a head along an axial dimension relative to the first and second disks, a radial actuator configured to actuate the head radially over the first disk surface or the second disk surface, and a position sensor configured to generate a sinusoidal sensor signal representing a position of the head along the axial dimension. A crashstop_offset along the axial dimension is measured from a crashstop position of the elevator actuator to a zero crossing of the sinusoidal sensor signal.

Abstract: Example apparatus and methods provide improved reclamation, garbage collection (GC) and defragmentation (defrag) for data storage devices including solid state drives (SSD) or shingled magnetic recording (SMR) drives. An erasure code (EC) layer that facilitates logically or physically erasing data from the SSD or SMR as a comprehensive GC or defrag is added to the SSD or SMR. Erased data may be selectively recreated from the EC layer as needed. Pre-planned EC write zones may be established to further optimize GC and defrag. Recreated data may be written to selected locations to further optimize SSD and SMR performance. Erasure code data may be distributed to co-operating devices to further improve GC or defrag. Example apparatus and methods may also facilitate writing data to an SMR drive using tape or VTL applications or processes and providing a pseudo virtual tape library on the SMR drive.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, a semiconductor device includes a non-volatile memory, a temperature measurement circuit that measures a temperature of the non-volatile memory, and a controller. The controller also writes information about the temperature which is measured by the temperature measurement circuit in the non-volatile memory together when writing data in the non-volatile memory. Further, the controller performs write-back processing of writing data, which is written at a temperature in a rewriting temperature range, back when the temperature measured by the temperature measurement circuit is not in the rewriting temperature range.

Abstract: A data storage device is disclosed comprising a first actuator configured to actuate a first head over a first disk comprising a first plurality of tracks defined by first servo sectors, and a second actuator configured to actuate a second head over a second disk comprising a second plurality of tracks defined by second servo sectors. The first actuator is controlled based on the first servo sectors in order to first write data to the first disk, and the second actuator is controlled based on the second servo sectors in order to second write data to the second disk. The first writing is inhibited when a shock signal generated based on a shock sensor exceeds a first shock threshold, and the second writing is inhibited when the shock signal exceeds a second shock threshold different from the first shock threshold.

Abstract: One embodiment facilitates a write operation in a shingled magnetic recording device. During operation, the system receives, by a controller module of the device, a request to write first data, wherein the device has a plurality of bands with overlapping tracks for storing data. In response to determining that the first data is updated data corresponding to original data stored in a first band, the system appends the updated data to a second band with available storage space. The system merges the updated data with the original data.

Abstract: Two or more read modes of a data storage system and device are defined. The data storage device is capable of concurrently reading from two or more tracks using two or more read transducers. The read modes utilize different numbers of the two or more read transducers while reading data. The read modes are selected based on an operating condition of the data storage system or device.

Abstract: An electronic device for visually representing an impact event is provided. The electronic device includes an accelerometer, a gyroscope, and a magnetometer for measuring its acceleration, angular rotation, and magnetic field intensity relative to its motion. Using any suitable filter, a normalization process is used to standardize readings from the accelerometer, gyroscope, and magnetometer. The electronic device also includes impact location and impact severity determination procedures executable by its processor from its memory module to provide an impact indicator or a visual representation of the impact which may indicate possible damage, shock or fracture incurred on the device. The impact indicator serves as a preview of impacts by displaying gradients of green, yellow and red depicted in increasing severity, i.e., from “no impact” event to “severe impact” event.

Abstract: A communication device has a processing unit, a transmit circuit, and an antenna. The processing unit generates a carrier signal and modifies the carrier signal based on a notch modulation procedure having notch delay and a notch width. The notch width is selected based on a desired modulation index. The resulting modulation signal is provided to the transmit circuit, which generates a wireless data signal that is transmitted by the antenna.

Abstract: A data storage device that includes a housing and at least one data storage medium within the housing. The data storage device further includes an anti-shock system having at least one piezoelectric layer on a portion of the housing and at least one element electrically coupled to the at least one piezoelectric layer. The at least one element provides a deflection control signal to the at least one piezoelectric layer.

Abstract: A method for forward error concealment encoding of a digital signal data stream including a sequence of individual digital samples, includes encoding one or more of the individual digital samples according to an encoding mode selected from a number of predetermined encoding modes in accordance with a value of the respective digital sample, wherein encoding includes determining an encoded digital sample as a combination of bits of the respective digital sample and a predetermined number of forward error concealment bits arranged into predetermined bit positions of the encoded digital sample in accordance with the selected encoding mode. A method for forward error concealment decoding of a digital signal data stream including a sequence of encoded individual digital samples is provided, and includes decoding one or more of the individual encoded samples into respective decoded digital samples according to a decoding mode selected from a number of predetermined decoding.

Abstract: A broadcast transmitter and a method of processing broadcast data in the broadcast transmitter are disclosed. The method includes the steps of performing RS encoding and CRC encoding on mobile service data to build RS frames belonging to an ensemble, wherein each of the RS frames are mapped into data groups, wherein each of the data groups comprises known data sequences and a portion of FIC data including information for rapid mobile service acquisition, wherein the information for rapid mobile service acquisition includes transport stream identification information for identifying a mobile broadcast carrying a mobile service that includes the mobile service data and C/N indication information for indicating whether the FIC data are applicable to a current transmission frame or a next transmission frame, multiplexing data in the data groups and main service data, and transmitting a transmission frame including the multiplexed data.

Abstract: In one general embodiment, a method includes calculating a differential position value based on readback signals from at least two servo readers of a magnetic head reading servo tracks of a magnetic recording tape. The differential position value is compared to a previously-calculated differential position value. An action is performed in response to determining that the difference between the differential position value and the previously-calculated differential position value is in a predefined range. In another general embodiment, an apparatus includes a magnetic head having at least two servo readers, and a controller in communication with the servo readers. The controller is configured to detect a sudden change in a width of a magnetic recording tape based on a differential position value derived from relatively more current servo readback data and a second differential position value derived from relatively older servo readback data.

Abstract: A human body tumbling detection method and device and a mobile terminal system are disclosed. The method may include: when detecting that resultant acceleration of a human body is less than a low acceleration threshold a0, capturing a resultant acceleration sequence I0 within fixed time; in a two-dimensional coordinate system using resultant acceleration and time as coordinate axes and a0 as a reference line, calculating a curve area above the reference line and a curve area below the reference line that are enclosed by curves in I0 coordinates and the reference line; and when a difference between the curve area above the reference line and the curve area below the reference line is less than a curve area threshold ?S, and time occupied by resultant acceleration below the reference line is greater than a low acceleration time threshold ?T, determining that the human body tumbles.

Abstract: An information processing device includes a creating unit that creates correspondence information that, based on reproduction history information representing a date and time of reproduction of content information and photographing history information representing a date and time of photographing of image information, associates the content information with the image information.

Abstract: Various methods and systems for optimizing cache consistency are disclosed. For example, one method involves writing data to a file during a write transaction. The file is stored in a persistent storage device and cached in a non-volatile storage device. The method determines if an in-memory flag associated with the persistent storage device set. If the in-memory flag is not set, the method increases a generation count associated with the persistent storage device before a write transaction is performed on the file. The method then sets the in-memory flag before performing the write transaction on the file. In other examples, the method involves using a persistent flag associated with the non-volatile storage device to maintain cache consistency during a data freeze related to the taking of a snapshot by synchronizing generation counts associated with the persistent storage device and the non-volatile storage device.

Abstract: A data storage device can employ a transducing head that accesses data stored on a data storage medium as directed by a controller. In response to experiencing a power disruption, the controller can predict at least one performance metric lost due to the power disruption and subsequently compensate for the power disruption by assuming the at least one predicted performance metric is correct.

Abstract: Embodiments provide efficient delivery of multiple media channels to in-transport terminals, for example, to reduce channel zapping delay in a bandwidth efficient manner. For example, an in-transport media (ITM) server can distribute multiple channel offerings to ITM clients in a transport craft. Meanwhile, the ITM server can monitor which channel offerings are presently being consumed via the ITM clients, and can transmit feedback to a remote media server, accordingly. Based on the feedback, the ITM server can receive the channel offerings from the remote media server, in such a way that one or more of the channel offerings is received as a low-fidelity instance when not presently being consumed via any of the ITM clients, and one or more of the channel offerings is received as a high-fidelity instance when presently being consumed via at least one of the ITM clients.

Abstract: Media files are often tagged, such as by XML or other tagging paradigms, in order to indicate aspects of certain portions of the media file. Disclosed herein, security policy tagging is provided that supports a logically nested or hierarchical structure. Tags may be time- and/or event-altered, such as when a user who is denied access at one point in time may be granted access at a later point in time. The need to amend the security policy based upon the passage of time is reduced or eliminated as portions, or sub-portions, of a media file that may be selectively tagged with security tags may be presented or downloaded based upon the security policy. The a security policy may incorporate rules that change permissions upon the passage of time or the occurrence of an event, without requiring the modification of the presentation, the security tags of the presentation portion, or the security tag associated with a parent portion of the presentation or the presentation itself.

Abstract: A portable computing device prevents a magnetic disk unit protecting function from impairing usability for a user when the processor is used as a tablet PC. The portable computing device includes a magnetic disk unit, a magnetic disk unit protecting section operable when predicting an occurrence of an impact to carry out a magnetic disk unit protecting function for retracting a head of the magnetic disk unit, and a detecting section that detects whether a user is holding the portable computing device or not, and responsive to detecting that the user is holding the portable computing device, temporarily deactivating the magnetic disk unit protecting function.

Abstract: A data storage device is disclosed comprising a disk, a head, and a shock sensor comprising a first terminal and a second terminal. A first bias signal is applied signal to the first terminal of the shock sensor and a second bias signal is applied to the second terminal of the shock sensor. An oscillating signal is generated by increasing the first bias signal and decreasing the second bias signal, and a resonant frequency of the shock sensor is detected based on the oscillating signal. A physical shock affecting the head actuated over the disk is detected based on a response of the shock sensor to the physical shock and based on the detected resonant frequency of the shock sensor.

Abstract: A request for writing a first index information to a first partition of a serial storage medium of a serial system is received. The serial storage medium includes a first partition for writing the first index information including a first index position, a second partition for storing a data set, the data set including a second index information including a second index position, a memory for determining the second index position, and a module for writing the first index position. A beginning position of the first index is written on the first partition. A determination is made whether the beginning of the first index position is proximate to the second index position. In response to the beginning of the first index position being proximate to the second index position, an interrupted index position is registered. A dummy index is written to the first partition at the interrupted index position.

Abstract: Provided are a method and apparatus for providing and using content advisory (CA) information on Internet contents. A method of providing CA information by using a CA information server, includes receiving a request for the CA information on a content, from an Internet Protocol television (IPTV); searching for CA information on the content; and transmitting the found CA information to the IPTV. A method of using CA information when an IPTV reproduces a content not having the CA information, according to the present invention, includes transmitting a request for CA information, to a CA information server; receiving the CA information from the CA information server; analyzing the CA information; and applying the CA information.