With Plural Light Sources Or Diverse Light Modifiers Patents (Class 362/140)
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Patent number: 6676272Abstract: An interactive mirror for a motel or hotel automatically communicates with an individual staying in a room when the light in the room in which the mirror is mounted is turned on. The interactive mirror places the individual with room service, can be deactivated by the individual, permits light from a source positioned behind the mirror to be visible to the individual when the individual stands in front of the mirror, and permits audio and visual communication with the individual.Type: GrantFiled: June 29, 2001Date of Patent: January 13, 2004Inventor: C. Richard Chance
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Patent number: 6672744Abstract: An interior rearview mirror assembly for vehicles incorporates a case having a reflective, prismatic mirror element, a support on the assembly for mounting the assembly on the interior of a vehicle, a day/night actuator mounted for movement between day and night positions on the case to change the amount of light reflected by the prismatic mirror element, and a lever mounted for movement on the case and engaging the actuator to move the actuator between the day and night positions. The lever includes a curved configuration adapted to mate and correspond with a portion of the case when the actuator is in the day and night positions. In a preferred embodiment, the lever is a pivot lever which extends outwardly through an aperture in the case and has concave and convex areas which mate with opposed portions of the aperture in which the lever is positioned.Type: GrantFiled: April 29, 2002Date of Patent: January 6, 2004Assignee: Donnelly CorporationInventors: Jonathan E. DeLine, Roger L. Veldman, Niall R. Lynam
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Patent number: 6657752Abstract: An installation for increasing the usable scanning range along the axial direction of a light source. The installation includes a linear light source and a light-channeling panel. The linear light source has a light axis whose brightness near the mid-portion is higher than the brightness level on either side. The light-channeling panel is adjacent to the linear light source and is capable of concentrating more light in the end sections rather than the mid-portion of the light axis. The light-channeling panel is made from a plurality of panels, each made from materials having different light transparencies. The light transparency of the light-channeling panel near the central section of the light axis is lower than the light transparency at the end sections of the light axis. Hence, after light from the linear light source has passed through the light-channeling panel, a band of light having a more homogenous brightness level than the linear light source is produced.Type: GrantFiled: March 24, 2000Date of Patent: December 2, 2003Assignee: Umax Data Systems, Inc.Inventor: Jen-Shou Tseng
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Patent number: 6637917Abstract: A side flashing lamp (4, 4′) for fitting in the cover cap (2) of an external rear view mirror (1) for motor vehicles, comprising a lamp housing having an elongate light exit opening (3) which in the installed condition extends from the outward side of the cover cap (2), which is remote from the vehicle, substantially horizontally towards the vehicle, at least one group of light sources (12) which are arranged distributed substantially uniformly along a line which in the installed condition extends substantially horizontally over the width of the light exit opening (3), and at least one optically active device (10) which focuses the light of the at least one group of light sources (12) in a main radiation direction which in the installed condition faces substantially in the direction of travel.Type: GrantFiled: October 4, 2001Date of Patent: October 28, 2003Assignee: Fer Fahrzeugelektrik GmbHInventors: Martina Schwanz, Rolf Kuenstler, Daniel Matthie, Markus Braeutigam
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Patent number: 6604836Abstract: An illuminated mirror is provided that has a first light source of a first color and a second light source of a second color, a reflective surface adapted to be illuminated by the light sources, and a switch. The switch selectively controls the flow of power to the first light source, the second light source, or both light sources. Controlling the flow of power to the first light source simulates home light. Controlling the flow of power to the second light source simulates office light. Controlling the flow of power to both light sources simulates Day light.Type: GrantFiled: September 27, 2001Date of Patent: August 12, 2003Assignee: Conair CorporationInventors: Vito J. Carlucci, Richard Neil Tobin
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Patent number: 6598992Abstract: A lightweight, portable foot inspection mirror, and method for its manufacture, with magnification and high intensity lighting sufficient for detailed viewing by a human adult of his or her own foot surfaces from a standing position. The present invention also has an illuminated activation switch configured for easy operation by a toe or other portion of a human foot, timed operation that allows for automatic deactivation of the high intensity lighting at a pre-set time after being switched on, and an optional elongated handle. Although not limited thereto, use of the present invention is particularly suited for foot inspection by diabetics and others interested in frequently monitoring foot health.Type: GrantFiled: April 12, 2002Date of Patent: July 29, 2003Inventor: John Lucius Ames
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Patent number: 6595670Abstract: A mirror assembly particularly adopted as a side view mirror for a vehicle, the assembly being provided a mirror, a mounting plate for supporting the mirror, a light assembly having a lens at one end, a visor for accommodating the mirror and the light assembly. A joint element pivotally mounts a side of the light assembly to the mounting plate. The visor has a visor opening into which the lens is fitted, and a connection element for movably connecting an end of the visor opening and an end of the lens. A bias element in the form of a spring pivotally biases the end of the light assembly having the lens such that the connection element substantially closes any gap between the visor opening and the lens.Type: GrantFiled: April 5, 2001Date of Patent: July 22, 2003Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Tokai-Rika-Denki SeisakushoInventors: Masato Sakamoto, Yoshihiro Fujikawa, Masayuki Noda, Kikuhiro Ohsawa
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Publication number: 20030058639Abstract: An illuminated mirror is provided that has a first light source of a first color and a second light source of a second color, a reflective surface adapted to be illuminated by the light sources, and a switch. The switch selectively controls the flow of power to the first light source, the second light source, or both light sources. Controlling the flow of power to the first light source simulates home light. Controlling the flow of power to the second light source simulates office light. Controlling the flow of power to both light sources simulates Day light.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 27, 2001Publication date: March 27, 2003Applicant: CONAIR CORPORATIONInventors: Vito J. Carlucci, Richard Neil Tobin
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Patent number: 6533433Abstract: A mirror assembly includes a mirror that can be moved up and down by simply operating appropriate buttons and includes a light that can be dimmed as desired by operating a dimmer switch on a base unit. A storage drawer is also included and the angle of the mirror with respect to a user can also be easily adjusted.Type: GrantFiled: October 1, 2001Date of Patent: March 18, 2003Inventors: Phyllis E. Stark, Sherri Ann LeClair
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Publication number: 20030031010Abstract: An LED circuit is packaged in a minifuse container to provide illumination or indication in applications using minifuse receptacles. One such application is a vanity mirror for an automobile that has minifuse receptacles around the mirror to provide illumination to the mirror. Rather than incandescent light components in the minifuse receptacles, the LED circuit provides illumination that has a natural appearance, with low power consumption and low heat. The LED circuit combines a red and white LED to produce a natural illumination light. The white LED has a coating of phosphor to enhance the natural light illumination. The LED circuit can be used in other minifuse type receptacles, such as a fuse box, to function as a fuse and to indicate fuse or circuit status. The circuit is compact, versatile, consumes little power and can have additional functionality beyond a fuse or an incandescent lamp.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 8, 2002Publication date: February 13, 2003Inventors: Krzysztof Sosniak, Peter Murphy
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Publication number: 20030016542Abstract: A mirror assembly security system for a vehicle includes an exterior mirror assembly and a light module removably positioned within the exterior mirror housing. The light module is moisture impervious and includes an enclosure, a light-emitting opening in the enclosure, a light source in the enclosure radiating light through the light-emitting opening, and a cover for the light-emitting opening adapted to direct the light from the light source to an area adjacent the vehicle to create a security area. The light source may be supported by a pair of electrical contacts provided on the inner surface of the enclosure. The enclosure wall supporting the electrical contacts is preferably flexible, in order to allow the light source to be captured by the contacts. Attachment of the cover adds rigidity to the enclosure to prevent further flexure of the enclosure wall in order to firmly retain the light source.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 20, 2002Publication date: January 23, 2003Applicant: Donnelly CorporationInventors: Todd W. Pastrick, Mark R. Litke, David K. Willmore, Rick Mousseau
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Publication number: 20020191395Abstract: The present invention relates to an illuminating or indicating device, including at least two light sources, each light source being associated with a first optical system.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 12, 2002Publication date: December 19, 2002Inventor: Benoist Fleury
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Publication number: 20020191409Abstract: A modular rearview mirror assembly for vehicles incorporates one or more integrated subassembly modules or carrier members to which are connected separate electrical components such as lamps, reflectors, switches, plug receptacles and the like to simplify mirror assembly and provide integral support, electrical connections, and an electrical distribution network for the mirror assembly having added, electrically operated features. The carrier member includes a circuit member secured to and/or at least partially encased or encapsulated within a support body such that electrical connections extend therefrom. Preferably, the carrier member may include recesses at opposite ends for receiving and supporting reflectors thereon to prevent vibration while allowing interchangeability for different vehicle types. The carrier member may form a stop for a toggle actuator to limit the movement of the mirror housing between day and night positions in the event a prismatic mirror element is included.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 29, 2002Publication date: December 19, 2002Applicant: Donnelly Corporation, a corporation of the State of MichiganInventors: Jonathan E. Deline, Roger L. Veldman, Niall R. Lynam
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Patent number: 6494602Abstract: An exterior rearview mirror assembly security system for a vehicle includes an exterior mirror assembly with a security light assembly which projects a pattern of light from the exterior mirror assembly on a ground area adjacent a door of the vehicle in order to create a lighted security zone in the area. The security system further includes a control, which is responsive to approach by a person to the vehicle and actuates the security light assembly to generate the pattern of light from the exterior mirror assembly in order to provide the lighted security zone adjacent the side of the vehicle equipped with the exterior rearview mirror assembly.Type: GrantFiled: September 25, 2001Date of Patent: December 17, 2002Inventors: Todd W. Pastrick, Mark R. Litke, David K. Willmore, Rick Mousseau
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Patent number: 6386742Abstract: A modular rearview mirror assembly for vehicles incorporates one or more integrated subassembly modules or carrier members to which are connected separate electrical components such as lamps, reflectors, switches, plug receptacles and the like to simplify mirror assembly and provide integral support, electrical connections, and an electrical distribution network for the mirror assembly having added, electrically operated features. The carrier member includes a circuit member secured to and/or at least partially encased or encapsulated within a support body such that electrical connections extend therefrom. Preferably, the carrier member may include recesses at opposite ends for receiving and supporting reflectors thereon to prevent vibration while allowing interchangeability for different vehicle types. The carrier member may form a stop for a toggle actuator to limit the movement of the mirror housing between day and night positions in the event a prismatic mirror element is included.Type: GrantFiled: March 15, 2000Date of Patent: May 14, 2002Assignee: Donnelly CorporationInventors: Jonathan E. DeLine, Roger L. Veldman, Niall R. Lynam
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Patent number: 6337624Abstract: A rear view mirror having a first portion and a second portion. The reflectance of the first portion is variably controlled. The reflectance of the second portion is also variably controlled, though independently from the first portion.Type: GrantFiled: May 28, 1999Date of Patent: January 8, 2002Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Tokai Rika Denki SeisakushoInventors: Junichi Nakaho, Koichi Ono
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Patent number: 6331066Abstract: A lighted vehicular mirror assembly includes a mirror case, a reflective element, a support for mounting the assembly on a vehicle, and two lamp assemblies, each having a light source, a reflector member, and a lens. Each reflector member is shaped to direct light emitted by the light source to form a pattern of light directed generally downwardly and rearwardly when the light source is electrically activated. The reflector and lens in each lamp assembly work with one another to collect and direct light to different areas of the vehicle, preferably the lap areas of the driver and front seat passenger of the vehicle. Each reflector member preferably minimizes at least one of light bending, shaping and diffusing of light by its respective lens.Type: GrantFiled: November 14, 2000Date of Patent: December 18, 2001Assignee: Donnelly CorporationInventors: John P. Desmond, Sean McCormack, Patrick J. Lawlor, Rick Mousseau
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Patent number: 6299333Abstract: An exterior rearview mirror assembly security system for a vehicle includes an exterior mirror assembly. The exterior mirror assembly includes a security light assembly, which projects a pattern of light from the assembly on an area adjacent a door of the vehicle in order to create a lighted security zone in the area. The security light assembly includes an enclosure, with a light-transmitting opening in the enclosure, and a light source for radiating light through the light-transmitting opening. The security light assembly also includes a cover for the light-transmitting opening, which comprises an optical lens having at least one non-planar optical surface.Type: GrantFiled: August 18, 2000Date of Patent: October 9, 2001Assignee: Donnelly CorporationInventors: Todd W. Pastrick, Mark R. Litke, David K. Willmore, Rick Mousseau
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Patent number: 6290378Abstract: A lighting device (26) for arrangement on the external or internal rear view mirror of a motor vehicle is provided with a light source (27), the light rays of which emerge at a mirror housing opening and are deflected at a transparent light refraction element (33) arranged in the beam path. The plate-like light refraction element (33) has, at least on one side, a surface structure (36) by means of which the light refraction element is divided into several light refraction zones. To achieve a deflection of the light into a preferred direction the light refraction element (33) is designed in the manner of a Fresnel prism (33), the light refraction zones corresponding to prism zones of a prism body which are pushed together in stepwise manner. To intensify the deflection of the light beam into the preferred direction a decentralized condenser lens (31) may be arranged in front of the Fresnel prism (33).Type: GrantFiled: July 23, 1999Date of Patent: September 18, 2001Assignee: Donnelly Hohe GmbH & Co. KGInventors: Harald Buchalla, Peter Furst, Herwig Polzer
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Patent number: 6264352Abstract: A sun visor and vanity mirror assembly for automotive vehicles includes a vanity mirror and bezel secured to one surface of a sun visor that is hinged at one margin thereof to a vehicle headliner for a vehicle passenger compartment. A frame surrounds the mirror being secured to the surface of the sun visor. A door for the mirror is hinged on one margin of the frame. The door includes a molding having imbedded electrical connector strips with a terminal exposed on a hinged margin of the door. The frame for the mirror has a connector strip extending from the margin thereof adjacent the hinged axis of the visor. Electrical lamps are located in the door and secured to the interior surface of the door. The connector strips in the door and in the frame define an electric light circuit. A terminal of the embedded conductor in the door engages the connector strip on the frame when the door is pivoted to an open position to expose the mirror.Type: GrantFiled: February 15, 2000Date of Patent: July 24, 2001Assignee: Lear CorporationInventor: Michael J. Zapinski
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Patent number: 6264339Abstract: A make-up or vanity mirror which is adapted to be mounted in a vehicle in such a manner that it may be optimally positioned for use by the driver/passenger without impairing the driver's vision when the vehicle is in motion. The mirror assembly may be added as an aftermarket accessory to existing vehicles or may be installed as original equipment. The mirror is mounted on a flexible extension arm which is secured to a base which may be quickly secured to the posts of the head rest on a typical seat or to another portion of the vehicle. The mirror may include a peripheral lighting system to provide localized illumination. The power source for the lighting system may be self-contained with a battery pack mounted in the clamp base and a wire carried in the interior of the flexible extension arm. It is also possible to house the battery pack directly in the mirror housing.Type: GrantFiled: January 6, 1999Date of Patent: July 24, 2001Inventor: Christian von Glasow
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Patent number: 6257746Abstract: A signaling assembly is described and which includes a semitransparent substrate, a light emitting assembly which is disposed in spaced relationship relative to the semitransparent substrate and which when energized emits electromagnetic radiation; and an opaque light orientation assembly which is positioned adjacent to the semitransparent substrate and which permits electromagnetic radiation to pass through the semitransparent substrate at an oblique orientation.Type: GrantFiled: November 3, 1998Date of Patent: July 10, 2001Assignee: K. W. Muth Company, Inc.Inventors: Daniel R. Todd, Daniel J. Mathieu, Allen A. Bukosky, Jason J. Lawrence
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Patent number: 6183119Abstract: A lighted vehicular mirror assembly includes a mirror case, a reflective element, a support for mounting the assembly on a vehicle, and at least one lamp assembly having a light source, a reflector member, and a lens. The reflector member is shaped to direct light emitted by the light source to form a pattern of light directed generally downwardly and rearwardly when the light source is electrically activated. A lens provides shaping and directing properties for light emitting from different areas of the reflector and includes a first prescription region, and a second region having a prescription different from said first prescription region.Type: GrantFiled: August 6, 1999Date of Patent: February 6, 2001Assignee: Donnelly CorporationInventors: John P. Desmond, Sean McCormack, Patrick J. Lawlor, Rick Mousseau
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Patent number: 6149287Abstract: A mirror assembly security system for a vehicle includes an exterior mirror assembly and a light module removably positioned within the exterior mirror housing. The light module is moisture impervious and includes an enclosure, a light-emitting opening in the enclosure, a light source in the enclosure radiating light through the light-emitting opening, and a cover for the light-emitting opening adapted to direct the light from the light source to an area adjacent the vehicle to create a security area. The light source may be supported by a pair of electrical contacts provided on the inner surface of the enclosure. The enclosure wall supporting the electrical contacts is preferably flexible, in order to allow the light source to be captured by the contacts. Attachment of the cover adds rigidity to the enclosure to prevent further flexure of the enclosure wall in order to firmly retain the light source.Type: GrantFiled: October 19, 1998Date of Patent: November 21, 2000Assignee: Donnelly CorporationInventors: Todd W. Pastrick, Mark R. Litke, David K. Willmore, Rick Mousseau
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Patent number: 6132052Abstract: A housing for an actuator assembly for adjusting the orientation of a mirror element in a mirror assembly provides an improved electrical distribution system that eliminates loose wires, most connections, and the need for a seal between the housing and its external connections to a vehicle power supply. The housing includes a housing member supporting at least one actuator motor for driving at least one mirror element positioning member. The positioning member extends from the housing member to engage the mirror element's backing plate. The motor is powered from the vehicle power supply through the electrical distribution system which is molded with the housing member. Preferably, the electrical distribution system includes a plurality of leads that are electrically coupled at their distal ends to a plurality of external connectors, which extend out of the housing member for external connection to the vehicle power supply.Type: GrantFiled: May 3, 1999Date of Patent: October 17, 2000Assignee: Donnelly CorporationInventors: David J. Huizenga, Robert Lee Bingle, Desmond J. O'Farrell, David Kevin Willmore
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Patent number: 6076948Abstract: An electromagnetic radiation emitting assembly is disclosed and which includes a supporting substrate having opposite first and second surfaces and having an area formed therein which allows electromagnetic radiation to pass therethrough; a reflector positioned adjacent to the second surface of the substrate and oriented in a given position relative to the area formed in the substrate; and an electromagnetic radiation emitter mounted on the second surface of the substrate and which emits a source of electromagnetic radiation which is reflected by the reflector through the area formed in the supporting substrate. An electromagnetic radiation receiver is also described.Type: GrantFiled: October 28, 1998Date of Patent: June 20, 2000Assignee: K. W. Muth Company, Inc.Inventors: Allen A. Bukosky, Daniel J. Mathieu
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Patent number: 6074077Abstract: A floodlight that is adapted to projecting a pattern of light from the housing of a vehicle exterior mirror on an area adjacent a portion of the vehicle in order to create a lighted security zone in that area. The pattern extends laterally onto the vehicle and downwardly and rearwardly of the mirror housing. In this manner, the lighted security zone extends from the vehicle door to the rear of the vehicle. An actuator for the floodlight includes a base unit in the vehicle and a remote transmitter wherein the base unit is responsive to a signal from the remote transmitter in order to actuate the floodlight. The actuator may further include a lockout device in order to prevent actuation of the floodlight during operation of the vehicle. A signal light is additionally included in the exterior mirror housing in order to project a second pattern of light from the mirror housing extending laterally away from the vehicle and rearwardly of the vehicle.Type: GrantFiled: January 18, 1999Date of Patent: June 13, 2000Assignee: Donnelly CorporationInventors: Todd W. Pastrick, Linda K. Molenkamp, Roger L. Koops
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Patent number: 6039448Abstract: A new side rear view mirror device for providing lighting thereon for aiding the visibility of the driver and others. The inventive device includes a housing with a cover lens covering a front opening in the housing. The cover lens has an upper lens and a lower lens. The upper lens of the cover lens is generally transparent while the lower lens of the cover lens has a translucent colored front region and a generally transparent bottom region. A reflector member is provided in the interior of the housing and has upper and lower reflector portions. Upper and lower light sources are also provided in the interior of the housing. The upper light source is mounted to the upper reflector portion while the lower light source is mounted to the lower reflector portion.Type: GrantFiled: October 1, 1998Date of Patent: March 21, 2000Inventor: Florin I. Oprea
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Patent number: 6000823Abstract: A rearview mirror for vehicles includes a mirror case, a reflective element, a support for mounting the assembly on a vehicle, at least one lamp assembly having a reflector member which substantially directs light in a predetermined direction in the vehicle, and a circuit board mounted within the mirror case and having at least one holder for holding a light source which projects into the reflector member. A lens provides shaping and directing properties for light emitting from different areas of the reflector and includes a prescription region which focuses light from the reflector member to a particular target area of the vehicle, and a second region having a prescription different from said first prescription region.Type: GrantFiled: October 12, 1998Date of Patent: December 14, 1999Assignee: Donnelly Mirrors LimitedInventors: John P. Desmond, Sean McCormack, Patrick J. Lawlor, Rick Mousseau
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Patent number: 5951143Abstract: An infinity-projecting light assembly (10) that is housed in an enclosure (12) that encloses a multiplicity of lamps (70) and passive components (74). Within the enclosure (12) is located a convex mirror that is attached to the enclosure's rear panel (34) and a two-way mirror (94) that is attached to the front ledge (26) of the enclosure (12). The mirrored surfaces of the two mirrors face each other which allows the lamps (70) and passive components (74) to be replicated into a descending visual tunnel that terminates at a perceived infinity point. The assembly (20) incorporates an electrical-control circuit that provides the power to light the interior of the enclosure via a decorative translucent panel (118). The circuit also provides power to a music playback unit, the lamps (70), a light dimming unit and a light blinking unit. The light blinking unit can be set to blink in synchrony with the music from the playback unit.Type: GrantFiled: October 17, 1997Date of Patent: September 14, 1999Inventor: Danny R. Ginsberg
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Patent number: 5938320Abstract: A mirror assembly has a housing that defines a cavity therein. A mirror is disposed within the cavity. The mirror transmits and reflects at least a portion of the light incident thereupon. A light guide has a first surface spaced a predetermined distance apart from the second surface. The light guide is placed within the mirror housing. A plurality of light sources are coupled to the light guide and direct light between the first and second surfaces. Light is reflected out of the light guide and transmitted through the mirror to provide an indicator function on the mirror.Type: GrantFiled: March 19, 1997Date of Patent: August 17, 1999Assignee: Harman Automotive, Inc.Inventor: Robert M. Crandall
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Patent number: 5938321Abstract: Interior vehicle instrumentation and/or console lighting is provided by an interior rearview mirror assembly or interior lamp assembly incorporating a non-incandescent, directed, low level, low power, non-glare producing light emitting source. The source illuminates portions of the vehicle interior such as the instrumentation or controls in the instrument panel or console area. One or more of such light emitting sources is optionally mounted on or within the mirror case or mirror support separate from any conventional incandescent lamp or lamps which may be mounted in the mirror assembly to provide general interior lighting. Alternately, the light emitting source can be mounted on or within an interior vehicle lamp assembly such as a dome lamp, rail lamp, or the like. Preferably, the light emitting source is a solid state lamp such as a light emitting diode, is controlled via the ignition switch and/or a rheostat/dimmer switch, and most preferably provides a maximum illumination of about 0.2 to 4.Type: GrantFiled: September 25, 1997Date of Patent: August 17, 1999Assignee: Donnelly CorporationInventors: Brent J. Bos, Stephen J. Forbes, Roger L. Veldman
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Patent number: 5863116Abstract: An exterior vehicle mirror system having a reflective element and a housing for the reflective element includes a turn signal having a lens incorporated in the housing. A portion of the lens faces rearward of the vehicle and the lens further wraps around the outward side of the housing and functions as a side marker for the vehicle.Type: GrantFiled: September 19, 1997Date of Patent: January 26, 1999Assignee: Donnelly CorporationInventors: Todd W. Pastrick, Linda K. Molenkamp, Roger L. Koops
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Patent number: 5857763Abstract: This invention relates to a lighting fixture which comprises a frame holding a light bulb socket covered by a mirror such as may be used in a bathroom or other commercial or residential room.Type: GrantFiled: June 27, 1997Date of Patent: January 12, 1999Assignee: Vaxcel International Trading Company, Ltd.Inventor: Wilton C.T. Chen
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Patent number: 5820245Abstract: A rearview mirror for vehicles includes a mirror case, a reflective element, a support for mounting the assembly on a vehicle, at least one lamp assembly having a reflector member which substantially directs light in a predetermined direction in the vehicle, and a circuit board mounted within the mirror case and having at least one holder for holding a light source which projects into the reflector member. A lens provides shaping and directing properties for light emitting from different areas of the reflector and includes a prescription region which focuses light from the reflector member to a particular target area of the vehicle, and a second region having a prescription different from said first prescription region.Type: GrantFiled: April 12, 1996Date of Patent: October 13, 1998Assignee: Donnelly CorporationInventors: John P. Desmond, Sean McCormack, Patrick J. Lawlor, Rick Mousseau
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Patent number: 5810465Abstract: A light display in which black or ultraviolet radiant energy or "black" light or black light blue is introduced between a totally reflective mirror and a partially reflective or one-way mirror. The ultraviolet light impinges upon an object positioned between the two mirrors which is either fabricated or molded at least in part by fluorescent plastic or coated or impregnated with a fluorescent paint or dye. The object then emits visible light which is incident upon the fully reflective mirror to reflect back at the object and the partially reflective mirror to create an infinity mirror effect of the fluorescent object.Type: GrantFiled: October 4, 1996Date of Patent: September 22, 1998Inventor: Patrick A. Hargabus
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Patent number: 5733035Abstract: The present invention provides a device that is a combined night-light and table. The night-light table includes legs, a base, a top, and at least one light source located within the top. The top also includes a portion that is fabricated from a transluscent material for enabling the light from the light source to glow from the transluscent material. The top is secured to the base by way of a hinge so the top may be closed or opened. The night-light table lessens the danger of traveling near the table whenever dark and reduces the insecurity someone near the table might feel if otherwise placed in total darkness. The table provides support like conventional tables and may include lockable storage compartments. The night-light table may combine with a chair or stool for the comfort and convenience of users.Type: GrantFiled: November 16, 1995Date of Patent: March 31, 1998Inventors: Phillip Anthony Spencer, Patricia Garland Spencer
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Patent number: 5685629Abstract: A vanity mirror assembly electrical circuit includes stamped conductors with projections for affixing the conductors to a rigid insulative backing member. In a preferred embodiment, the backing member further serves to support the vanity mirror in a frame assembly. In a preferred embodiment, the projections comprise rosettes which mount the conductors to a fiberboard backing member.Type: GrantFiled: September 29, 1994Date of Patent: November 11, 1997Assignee: Prince CorporationInventors: Ronald L. Hemmeke, Corbin L. Collet
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Patent number: 5671996Abstract: Interior vehicle instrumentation and/or console lighting is provided by an interior rearview mirror assembly or interior lamp assembly incorporating a non-incandescent, directed, low level, low power, non-glare producing light emitting source. The source illuminates portions of the vehicle interior such as the instrumentation or controls in the instrument panel or console area. One or more of such light emitting sources is optionally mounted on or within the mirror case or mirror support separate from any conventional incandescent lamp or lamps which may be mounted in the mirror assembly to provide general interior lighting. Alternately, the light emitting source can be mounted on or within an interior vehicle lamp assembly such as a dome lamp, rail lamp, or the like. Preferably, the light emitting source is a solid state lamp such as a light emitting diode, is controlled via the ignition switch and/or a rheostat/dimmer switch, and most preferably provides a maximum illumination of about 0.2 to 4.Type: GrantFiled: December 30, 1994Date of Patent: September 30, 1997Assignee: Donnelly CorporationInventors: Brent J. Bos, Stephen J. Forbes, Roger L. Veldman
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Patent number: 5669698Abstract: A modular rearview mirror assembly for vehicles incorporates one or more integrated subassembly modules or carrier members to which are connected separate electrical components such as lamps, reflectors, switches, plug receptacles and the like to simplify mirror assembly and provide integral support, electrical connections, and an electrical distribution network for the mirror assembly having added, electrically operated features. The carrier member includes a circuit member secured to and/or at least partially encased or encapsulated within a support body such that electrical connections extend therefrom. An improved mirror assembly method using such a carrier member is also provided.Type: GrantFiled: May 24, 1995Date of Patent: September 23, 1997Inventors: Roger L. Veldman, Brent J. Bos
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Patent number: 5590948Abstract: A rearview mirror has a housing having recesses with supporting flaps, and a courtesy light fixture for a driver and for a passenger located within a respective one of the recesses. Each of the courtesy light fixtures has a lamp, and two lamp holder-electrical connectors supporting and providing electrical connection to the lamp. Each of the lamp holder-electrical connectors is formed by an elastic electrical conducting metal strip having a substantially inverted U-shape so that it can be formed and connected to the electrical wire by a progressive die, and having a first vertical portion, a second horizontal upper portion, and a third vertical portion located one after the other. The first and third vertical portions extend parallel to one another, and the first vertical portion is provided with a device for connecting an electrical wire, formed substantially by a pair of V-shaped flaps which extend outside a space defined between the vertical portions for receiving the lamp.Type: GrantFiled: June 13, 1995Date of Patent: January 7, 1997Assignee: Metagal Industria e Comercio Ltds.Inventor: Ricardo P. Moreno
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Patent number: 5576898Abstract: An optical system for viewing the rear seat area of a vehicle through a rearview mirror and a roof mounted forward facing mirror is provided. The forward facing mirror is mounted with the headliner in a fixed or adjustable manner and there is a friction hinge for moving the mirror from a substantially flush position with the headliner to an extended position projecting from the headliner. Lights can be provided with the mirror to enhance the image of the rear seat. The mirror system in the rear of the vehicle can be multi-purpose. It can act as a forward facing mirror, alternatively it can swivel to act as a sun visor to a side window, or alternatively the reverse side of a double mirror system can be used as a vanity mirror with illumination as required.Type: GrantFiled: July 7, 1995Date of Patent: November 19, 1996Inventor: Sheri J. Rubin
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Patent number: 5575552Abstract: A lighted mirror apparatus includes a mirror glass having one or more lighting sections. The mirror glass has a pyrolyric coating on the front surface and an opaque backmasking on the rear surface. Semi-transparent material, such as light control film, may be disposed on the rear surface of the mirror glass on the lighting sections. The lighting sections are normally highly reflective of ambient light, and thus provide additional mirror surface when the lights are deactivated. The lighting sections transmit light from one or more light sources disposed behind the mirror glass when the light sources are activated. Two lighting sections are preferably provided, with one at each end of the mirror surface. Several embodiments are disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: December 9, 1994Date of Patent: November 19, 1996Assignee: United Technologies Automotive Systems, Inc.Inventors: Michael D. Faloon, Arthur W. Hess, Carmen P. Jackson
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Patent number: 5548492Abstract: A vanity mirror assembly includes a relatively thin panel which can slide out from a vehicle support housing. The panel supports a mirror illuminated by a fiber-optic lighting assembly. The fiber-optic lighting assembly comprises a light source which is fixedly positioned within a vehicle housing and to which at least one or more fiber-optic cables are optically coupled and extend to the panel for directing illumination therefrom. The fiber-optic cables have a length and are flexible to allow the panel to be moved from a stored position within the vehicle housing to an extended use position. Also in the preferred embodiment of the invention, the widened ends of the fiber-optic cables have a rectangular surface textured to direct illumination outwardly in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal axis of the fiber-optic cables.Type: GrantFiled: April 12, 1995Date of Patent: August 20, 1996Assignee: Prince CorporationInventors: Scott A. Hansen, Russell L. Clark
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Patent number: 5473525Abstract: A combination table top lamp, with a base comprised of a material that appears opaque until the inside of the base is illuminated, at which time the base appears transparent to reveal a display item in the base. A scrim can be incorporated into the surface of the base such that the scrim becomes part of the display when the material used for the base is transformed.Type: GrantFiled: February 24, 1993Date of Patent: December 5, 1995Inventor: Gary F. Stout
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Patent number: 5438491Abstract: A vehicular sun visor having a lighted vanity-mirror and sliding door is provided with a fixed lens aligned with a lamp at one end of the mirror and a lens which moves with the door into alignment with the lamp at the other end of the mirror. An automatic brightening intensity circuit is provided. Automatic motor drive is also provided for the sliding door.Type: GrantFiled: November 19, 1993Date of Patent: August 1, 1995Assignee: Jay Roberts CompanyInventor: Jay R. White
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Patent number: 5392162Abstract: An illuminated travel make-up mirror comprising a frame for pivotally mounting a mirror used in applying make-up. Small incandescent bulbs are arranged in a frame in spaced and opposing parallel rows in juxtaposition with the mirror, with the bulbs being seated in parallel paraboloidal reflectors and having their filaments located at the focus of the paraboloid. The axes of the bulbs and of the reflectors in each row are inclined at an angle with respect to the frame and towards each other so that the light rays therefrom converge at a locus or point beyond the face of a user to maximize illumination of the user's face.The bulbs are powered by electric batteries and switching impedance or resistance means are provided for dimming or reducing the intensity of the light rays. The mirror is provided with hinged front and rear covers and when folded towards each other allow the mirror to be self-supported for use on a flat surface.Type: GrantFiled: October 31, 1991Date of Patent: February 21, 1995Inventor: Dov Z. Glucksman
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Patent number: 5331525Abstract: The primary sun visor is co-existent with a low profile thin member, known as a recessed tray, which is independent from the headliner substrate and is thinner than the headliner substrate it replaces. The recessed tray contains an integrally molded center support and outboard bezel area. The primary sun visor vanity mirror lamps have been removed and integrated into the recessed tray. The recessed tray retains both the primary and auxiliary sun visors.Type: GrantFiled: January 14, 1993Date of Patent: July 19, 1994Assignee: United Technologies Automotive, Inc.Inventors: Abdi R. Lawassani, James D. Dowd, Monte L. Falcoff
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Patent number: 5295055Abstract: A portable auxiliary illumination device is provided, which consists of an elongated power cord and a plug at one end of the power cord for engagement with an outlet to receive electrical current therefrom. A plurality of sockets are located in series along the length of the power cord. A plurality of suction cups are each connected to one of the sockets, sot hat the sockets can be removably attached to a flat surface of a mirror. A plurality of light bulbs are each removably disposed within each socket to produce additional light for dimly lit areas adjacent the mirror.Type: GrantFiled: December 16, 1992Date of Patent: March 15, 1994Inventors: Allen L. Brock, George Spector
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Patent number: 5253115Abstract: A rearview mirror with an operating condition display to be positioned in front of a driver's seat within the passenger cabin of a vehicle is composed of an operating display provided with an operating condition display portion visible through the windshield by illumination of preselected portions thereof and a rearview mirror which is capable of being adjusted to a predetermined angle of use with respect to the operating condition display construction.Type: GrantFiled: April 24, 1991Date of Patent: October 12, 1993Inventor: Yasushi Ueno