Shielding Type Modifier Patents (Class 362/248)
  • Patent number: 4998188
    Abstract: The present invention provides an improved wall-mounted lighting unit for creating a visual environment which is conductive to general care lighting and which requires both good vertical lighting and good brightness control. The lighting unit utilizes a microbase prism design in a refractor which preferably forms a portion of the bottom surface of the housing to provide good horizontal illumination and internal linear optics for good vertical illumination of the subject as well as providing a high visual comfort index. The lighting unit also has a unique leveling feature which compensates for irregularities in the surface of the wall upon which it is mounted. Backlighting can be provided by the lighting unit using a series of apertures which increase the structural integrity of the unit and also simplify its manufacture.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 2, 1988
    Date of Patent: March 5, 1991
    Inventor: Paul G. Degelmann
  • Patent number: 4903179
    Abstract: The present disclosure is related to an indoor/outdoor light decoration asssembly operable by either AC or DC power source, including a number of light strings sealedly disposed in corresponding transparent tubular holders which are well guarded against rain or snow. The tubular holders are electrically associated in parallel; and a battery box having a pair of strings of female sockets connected to each other in parallel extended therefrom so that the male plugs disposed at the end of the light strings can be engaged therewith. The present article is provided with a pointed ground fixing member and a support base which is selectively engaged with the former so that the present light decoration assembly can also be placed in any indoor/outdoor places as desired.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 23, 1989
    Date of Patent: February 20, 1990
    Assignee: New Feilien Ent. Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Ling-Yung Lin
  • Patent number: 4895693
    Abstract: Disclosed herein is a headlight of double beam type, which comprises a lamp body having one end closed and the other end open; means defining in a given part of the closed end of the lamp body an aperture; a lens covering the open end of the lamp body; an upper beam projecting unit including a first concave light reflective integrally formed on a part of an inner surface of the closed end of the lamp body, and a first light source installed at a center portion of the first concave light reflector; and a lower beam projecting unit including a condensing lens installed in the lamp body at a position facing the aperture, a second concave light reflector detachably connected to the outside of the lamp body in a manner to face the aperture, and a second light source installed at a center portion of the second concave light reflector.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 1988
    Date of Patent: January 23, 1990
    Assignee: Koito Seisakusho Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Takanori Suzuki, Hideshi Mori, Kenji Miyazawa, Kazutami Ohishi, Masahito Naganawa
  • Patent number: 4665470
    Abstract: A decorative light and method of manufacture thereof, said light having an outer transparent tube, a pair of electrical supply wires in the tube, and a plurality of miniature lamps within the tube, the lamps being connected in series between the supply wires, and a protective dielectric material within the tube which coats the supply wires and the lamps forming a protective dielectric cushioning layer between said wires and lamps and the walls of the tube to prevent electrical failure of the decorative light tube circuit as a result of moisture, shock and vibration.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 13, 1986
    Date of Patent: May 12, 1987
    Assignee: Tivoli Industries, Inc.
    Inventor: Benjamin B. George, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4621309
    Abstract: An elongated luminaire is provided having at least one fluorescent lamp and a louver arranged therebelow. The louver consists of lamp-parallel longitudinal reflectors and reflecting cross-oriented lamellae arranged transversely thereto and subsequently of V-shape in cross section. The lamella legs have a parabolic shape in cross section. A light guiding plate is provided extending from one leg of each cross-oriented lamella, extending diagonally upwardly towards and almost adjacent to the lamp. Each light guiding plate substantially overlaps the interspace between neighboring cross-oriented lamella in the vertical projection. Thus, the entire light flux, emerging downwards, is directed, depending on the position of the cross-oriented lamellae and of the light guiding plates, in the desired direction into the lower hemisphere so that it is possible to obtain different light distribution curves of symmetrical or asymmetrical shape with characteristic preferred directions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 25, 1985
    Date of Patent: November 4, 1986
    Assignee: Trilux-Lenze GmbH + Co. KG
    Inventors: Franz-Eugen Grawe, Manfred Grimm, Richard Schneppendahl, Fred Hasemann
  • Patent number: 4613926
    Abstract: A fiber optic illuminating assembly for indirectly and uniformly illuminating the bore of a magnetic resonance (MR) scanner utilizes, in the preferred embodiment, a pair of plastic fiber optic bundles located in the bore behind a deflector element. The fiber optic bundles are made up of many optical fibers cut to different lengths to create point light sources spaced along the length of the bore. A frosted tube surrounds the bundle portion with the point light sources and operates to uniformly diffuse the light. The input ends of the fiber optic bundles are illuminated through an infrared mirror by a non-magnetic quartz-halogen light source operated from a direct current power supply to prolong filament life.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 31, 1984
    Date of Patent: September 23, 1986
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Christopher J. Heitman, Gregory D. Schwehr
  • Patent number: 4551790
    Abstract: A light ramp for lighting instrument panels, more especially in aircraft or helicopters, characterized in that it comprises, in combination, at least one fluorescent tube (5) emitting in the ultra-violet spectrum, housed inside a frame (6) disposed in front of the instrument panel (1), and a plate made from Wood's glass (7) sealingly fixed to the frame (6) in front of said fluorescent tube (5).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 13, 1983
    Date of Patent: November 5, 1985
    Assignee: Societe d'Exploitation du Laboratoire Abadie
    Inventors: Jean Benquey, Louisa F. Benquey
  • Patent number: 4532579
    Abstract: An illuminated module connectable with similar modules to form an illuminated sign, especially an address or like location sign, comprises an enclosure for an illumination source having an indicia-bearing surface and a plurality of electrical and mechanical interconnecting means on at least two surfaces to permit the assembly of adjacent modules into different configurations.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 13, 1984
    Date of Patent: July 30, 1985
    Inventor: Bill Merryman
  • Patent number: 4493013
    Abstract: A lighting fixture having a dish-shaped chassis which houses lighting elements including tube sockets, transformers, and ancillary electrical components. The chassis is sleeved within a protective, unitary, shatter-proof plastic closure shell having opaque, marginally disposed panel sections and an opaque circumscribing wall assembly integrally formed with and substending a light-transmitting diffuser lens bounded by a transversely extending, integrally-formed light-transmitting frame. The opaque panel sections shield the chassis-housed tube sockets and transformers from view exteriorly of the fixture.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 14, 1983
    Date of Patent: January 8, 1985
    Inventor: Kenneth R. Hawkins
  • Patent number: 4418378
    Abstract: A light box having one or more fluorescent light source tubes provided with light diffusing and mixing members of tubular form for modifying the light emitted by the fluorescent light tubes to provide a substantially uniformly illuminated backlighted work surface for use in tracing, stripping art work, and viewing color slides, photo negatives, and X-rays. The light box includes internal coated reflective surfaces on bottom and side walls. The light diffusing and mixing member includes light reflective interior and exterior coatings, shaped end portions and in one example perforations providing light transmitting openings. A light diffusing and mixing member of selected light translucent material having shaped end portions and arranged in accordance with the intensity of light emanating from the tubular fluorescent light source.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 5, 1981
    Date of Patent: November 29, 1983
    Assignee: Plan Hold Corporation
    Inventor: Sigurd A. Johnson
  • Patent number: 4414609
    Abstract: An illumination system for a workstation having a backwall, a substantially horizontally disposed work surface, and a visual display terminal adapted to be viewed by an operator in a direction substantially perpendicular to the backwall is disclosed. The system provides a backlighting component of illumination as well as task lighting and ambient lighting.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 8, 1982
    Date of Patent: November 8, 1983
    Assignee: Sylvan R. Shemitz and Associates, Inc.
    Inventor: Sylvan R. Shemitz
  • Patent number: 4393323
    Abstract: An assembly for shielding a fluorescent light tube is disclosed. The assembly includes an elongated plastic, tubular shield having an inner peripheral surface and which is adapted to be disposed around the light tube. An elongated, expanded metal, generally tubular shaped heat sink is positioned adjacent the inner peripheral surface of the shield. The shield and heat sink are supported around the light tube by a pair of end caps.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 23, 1981
    Date of Patent: July 12, 1983
    Assignee: Plascore, Inc.
    Inventor: Fritz Hubner
  • Patent number: 4286308
    Abstract: An improved glare control system for use on a vehicle for reducing headlight glare from oncoming vehicles, the system being of the type wherein the headlights are rapidly switched between light emissive and non-emissive states and the operator views the roadway through a visor operating in synchronism with the headlights and being switchable between light transmissive and opaque states, and wherein the improvement includes means for measuring the glare intensity of the oncoming path and providing a proportional glare level signal and means responsive to the signal for varying the transmissive-to-opaque interval ratio of the visor cycle so that at least between upper and lower glare intensity limits the apparent density of the visor increases with increasing glare intensity and decreases with decreasing glare intensity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 4, 1979
    Date of Patent: August 25, 1981
    Assignee: Polaroid Corporation
    Inventor: Otto E. Wolff
  • Patent number: 4177503
    Abstract: A flexible strip with a series of electric bulbs contained in a cylindrical cavity of a portion of the length of the strip. A permanent magnet at one end of the strip facilitates picking up and retrieving metal parts from hard to reach areas. A pair of longitudinal conductors extend essentially the length of the strip, one of the conductors being sufficiently rigid to enable maintaining the strip in a configuration to which it is bent manually. A handle can be formed at the end of the strip opposite the magnet by inserting a rigid tube into a continuation of the cylindrical cavity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 3, 1978
    Date of Patent: December 4, 1979
    Inventor: Jacques L. V. Anquetin
  • Patent number: 4167773
    Abstract: A photoflash lamp array comprising a plastic housing containing flash lamps having lead-in wires connected to a circuit board carrying switching circuitry for sequentially firing the flash lamps. A combined shield and flash indicator sheet is positioned between the circuit board and the rear of the housing and is contoured to have side portions extending along the side walls of the housing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 18, 1977
    Date of Patent: September 11, 1979
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventor: James M. Hanson
  • Patent number: 4157585
    Abstract: The light fixture of the present invention includes an open frame, a mounting plate covering one side of the frame, and a lens covering the opposite side of the frame. The mounting plate is a metal stamping which has an integrally formed bracket that is adapted to carry and support a pair of light bulbs, a first light bulb for normal illumination, and a second light bulb for reduced illumination during the night. The light bulbs are disposed in a pair of side-by-side openings in the bracket, and arcuate flange segments extend around a portion of each opening to supportively engage the cylindrical base at one end of a light bulb. A pair of terminal clips are secured to the frame beneath the bracket, with each terminal clip including a contact portion disposed in registry with one of the openings in the bracket, so that each terminal clip contact portion can engage a contact point at the end of a light bulb.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 14, 1977
    Date of Patent: June 5, 1979
    Inventor: Jerry H. Freeman
  • Patent number: 4065865
    Abstract: A multiplicity of preferably coherent light sources are disposed along a common axis and are separated from one another by interposed opaque shields in the form of disks of progressively increasing diameters transverse to that axis. Each source confronts an associated screen with an annular light-receiving zone, which (except in the case of the last screen) may be integral with the respective shields, illuminated by light from all the preceding sources. The light sources may be individually modulated by external signals, e.g. oscillations derived from sound waves, to provide a visual pattern thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 2, 1976
    Date of Patent: January 3, 1978
    Assignee: Societe Cyberson
    Inventor: Stephan Chovan
  • Patent number: RE32899
    Abstract: The assembly includes a number of readily replaceable low voltage light bulbs; for example, of the <5 watt 24 VAC type, spaced along a pair of electrical conductors carried by an insulated strip located in a housing with a removable transparent cover. The bulbs are releasably connected to the conductors in parallel by suitable electrical contacts, with or without supporting bulb brackets so that the conductors, strip and housing can be transversely severed between adjacent bulbs to shorten the assembly. Conversely, a number of assemblies can be connected in tandem to form an elongated lighting system. The cover may have edges which clip into recesses performed in the housing for ease in closing and opening the assembly. The housing may be aluminum and the cover may be polycarbonate plastic. The assembly is simple, inexpensive, adaptable to a variety of decorative uses and is durable.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 3, 1988
    Date of Patent: April 4, 1989
    Inventor: Jerry H. Laidman