Resiliently Biased Patents (Class 362/288)
  • Patent number: 4893224
    Abstract: The disclosure relates to lighting fixtures permanently installed which provide for adjustment in light source direction. The apparatus includes a housing of a dome configuration within which a lens and light reflector assembly is mounted for relative rotational movement. A ratchet mechanism is employed to lock this assembly into the desired orientation. A portion of the adjustment mechanism is exposed for operation by the user.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 1988
    Date of Patent: January 9, 1990
    Assignee: Cooper Industries
    Inventor: Raymond K. Tinley
  • Patent number: 4866577
    Abstract: A headlamp casing of a motor-vehicle headlamp is disclosed which is connected to an inner reflector receiving a bulb centrally in a bore and which is fastened pivotably and centrally in a trough of a body receptacle. The headlamp casing has a tubular extension which projects centrally from the outer face and is connected through an orifice in the receptacle to a fastening part and through the bore of which a headlamp bulb can be drawn out of the reflector bore from the rear side of the receptacle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 1, 1988
    Date of Patent: September 12, 1989
    Assignee: Daimler-Benz AG
    Inventors: Reiner Jocher, Horst Dahm, Fritz Haberle
  • Patent number: 4843522
    Abstract: A vehicle lamp for mounting on a vehicle and for providing a moving and variable light intensity display, including a lamp body having a display area for visually displaying light energy produced within the lamp body by a source of light energy, a first structure for focusing the light energy produced by the light source at the display area, and a second structure for providing related movement between the source of light and the first structure for producing variations in the focusing of the light energy at the display area to provide a moving and variable light intensity at the display area. The source of light may be a light bulb or a filament and the structure for focusing may be a reflector or a lens or combination thereof. The second structure may be a resilient mounting for either the light bulb, filament, reflector or lens or combinations thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 6, 1984
    Date of Patent: June 27, 1989
    Inventor: Burton A. Rosenberg
  • Patent number: 4533984
    Abstract: A variable-width-beam light apparatus is provided having a lamp and reflector assembly in which a lamp is supported for selective axial displacement along a longitudinal optical axis with respect to a focal point of the reflector to enable adjustment in the width or angle of divergence of an emitted beam of light. The lamp is selectively positioned by a rotatable knob carried by a lens of the assembly and positioned exteriorly at the front of the lens for operation. The rotatable knob connects with a shaft coupled by screw threads with a lamp engaging cylinder that is axially slideable in a tubular guideway such that rotational movement is translated to longitudinal movement to effect and control axial displacement of a lamp. The lamp is resiliently biased in a forward direction with respect to the lens.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 7, 1982
    Date of Patent: August 6, 1985
    Inventor: James W. Gatton
  • Patent number: 4498126
    Abstract: A hinged bracket for permitting the swinging away, within limits, of at least one socket to permit easy access to an elongated, doubled-ended bulb for relamping purposes, the relamping apparatus holding the bulb firmly enough to prevent its dropping out of the sockets. The sockets are each spring-loaded and partly biased against the bulb in the open relamp position and firmly biased against the bulb in the position of use. A heat sink is also provided via a sleeve extension on the socket and a mating hump on the door which provides access, when removed, to one of the bulb sockets through relatively small openings in the fixture and the nearby reflector. The swinging away of the socket to one side of these openings provides easy access to the bulb that would not otherwise be possible.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 7, 1983
    Date of Patent: February 5, 1985
    Assignee: Wide-Lite International Corporation
    Inventor: Jose A. Hernandez
  • Patent number: 4491899
    Abstract: A vehicle visor having a mirror and cover includes a body member with one of a socket or pivot axle for receiving, in a snap-in fashion, the cover which includes the other of a socket or axle and pivotally moves with respect to the body member between closed and open positions. A tension spring extends from the body member to the cover at a position remote from the pivot axis of the cover to provide an over-center spring for alternately urging the cover toward open or closed positions. In one embodiment of the invention, the cover is employed in connection with an illuminated mirror in which the cover also has a recess for holding an electrical contact which is press-fit into the recess and includes an extending portion which engages a fixed electrical contact for applying power to lamps associated with the illuminated mirror when the cover is moved toward an open position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 7, 1983
    Date of Patent: January 1, 1985
    Assignee: Prince Corporation
    Inventor: Dennis J. Fleming
  • Patent number: 4473868
    Abstract: A light mounting assembly for mounting safety lights on a towing vehicle includes a light carrying portion pivotably mounted to an attaching portion for pivoting the light carrying portion from a disposition normally on the top of the winching frame of the vehicle into a retracted position between the winching frame and the cab of the vehicle. The attaching portion includes a pair of bracket members adapted to be secured to the winching frame intermediate the frame and the cab and includes a rod rotatably carried by and spanning the attaching bracket members. A pair of cam members are fastened to the rod adjacent the attaching bracket members. The light carrying portion has two end members interconnected by a central support bar, and an arm fastened to each end member pivotably connects the end member to the respective attaching bracket member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 31, 1983
    Date of Patent: September 25, 1984
    Assignee: Dover Corporation
    Inventor: Vernon S. Moore
  • Patent number: 4454569
    Abstract: Disclosed is a lighting fixture which is primarily adapted for removable attachment to modular office furniture and for adjustable, substantially glare-free illumination of a work surface. The lighting fixture has a substantially elongated housing for a ballast, and a pair of holders for fluorescent tubes which are pivotably attached to a lower surface of the housing. A fastening device is attached to the housing which enables removable attachment of the lighting fixture to the underside of a shelf or the like, preferably without physically altering or changing the shelf. A channel shaped member having an upwardly open face is attached to and is disposed substantially along the entire length of the housing in order to unobtrusively accommodate at least a portion of a cable which connects the lighting fixture with an electric outlet. A user may adjust the positioning of each tube holder relative to the housing in order to obtain an optimal lighting effect on the work surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 4, 1982
    Date of Patent: June 12, 1984
    Inventor: Paul R. Maguire
  • Patent number: 4428039
    Abstract: Safety lamp apparatus, suitable for use as a miner's cap lamp, includes a housing body closed at one side by a plastic light transmitting member. A bulb member is yieldably received in the housing body and is operable, when energized, to provide a filament in a state of incandescence for emitting visible radiation. During use of the apparatus in an explosive atmosphere conditions may arise where deformation of the light transmitting member from external impact forces directed thereagainst may drive deformed portions of the light transmitting member against the bulb member with sufficient force to cause bulb breakage and resulting explosion of the atmosphere.In the present invention protective means is provided comprising an arrangement of parts defining an oblique angular relationship between the central longitudinal axis of the bulb member and the impacting surface of the deformed portion of the light transmitting member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 23, 1982
    Date of Patent: January 24, 1984
    Assignee: Koehler Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Roy A. Guimond, Charles F. Daly, John E. Gulliksen
  • Patent number: 4415956
    Abstract: A retainer member for maintaining a headlamp within a housing characterized in that one portion of the retainer member is connected to the housing by a pivotal connection and another portion of the retainer member is connected to the housing by a spring clip arrangement that is manually released when it is desired to remove the headlamp from the housing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 1982
    Date of Patent: November 15, 1983
    Assignee: General Motors Corporation
    Inventor: David R. McMahan
  • Patent number: 4390929
    Abstract: A precise lamp positioner for moving a lamp relative to a lens. The lamp is carried at one end of an L-shaped pivot plate which is pivoted at its corner to the free end of a pivot arm. The pivot arm is pivoted at its other end to a base. The pivot plate is pivoted about its pivotal connection at its corner by a plate position adjustment means. The pivot arm is pivoted about its pivotal connection to the base by an arm position adjustment means. By adjusting both adjustment means, the lamp position relative to the lens can be precisely set. The pivot plate also pivots about the pivotal connection at its corner so it can swing relative to the base to allow replacing the lamp if it fails.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 11, 1981
    Date of Patent: June 28, 1983
    Assignee: The Perkin-Elmer Corporation
    Inventor: Carlo F. La Fiandra
  • Patent number: 4356539
    Abstract: This invention relates to polymer sealed beam headlamp units and more particularly to a mounting assembly for securing these headlamp units to vehicles. The assembly includes a headlamp having a plurality of mounting blocks integral with and mediately articulated from the reflector portion of the lamp envelope. The mounting blocks project outwardly from the exterior surface of the envelope and reference the lamp beam through the envelope reflector. The mounting blocks have openings for receiving and engaging fasteners therein for securing the headlamp to a vehicle. The fasteners are inserted in the blocks and adjusted relative thereto to referentially relate the lamp alignment to the vehicle. The fasteners are resiliently biased by buggy springs which at least partially surround the fastener. The non-attached head of the fastener is inserted within a slotted vehicle panel and is tensionally secured thereto by the buggy springs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 16, 1979
    Date of Patent: October 26, 1982
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventor: Bruce E. Shanks
  • Patent number: 4330877
    Abstract: The dial face of a battery-operated electric wrist watch is illuminated momentarily by manual pressure on a switch connecting a miniature light bulb, mounted between the crystal (lens) and the dial face, to the battery of the watch.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 26, 1980
    Date of Patent: May 18, 1982
    Inventor: Robert W. Barnes
  • Patent number: 4327402
    Abstract: An adjustable-length light fixture having a standard fitting for connection to an incandescent light socket and providing for convenient conversion of a light fixture from incandescent use to use with another type of light source, such as fluorescent. The adjustable-length fixture includes an extensible member with two telescopically engaging portions and a positive action latch to inhibit further extension of the member once a desired length has been selected. The latch includes a resilient latch member on one telescopically engaging portion, and a number of rachet-like recesses on the other of the telescopically engaging portions, the recesses being so shaped as to inhibit further extension of the length of the fixture, but to facilitate shortening of the length as needed for installation purposes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 12, 1979
    Date of Patent: April 27, 1982
    Inventor: Truman Aubrey
  • Patent number: 4320439
    Abstract: A compact lamp unit and associated socket for use in a projection system such as a slide projector, microfilm viewer, and so forth. The lamp unit includes a reflector molded from a plastic material and an electric lamp secured within the reflector. In order to decrease the axial dimension of the reflector and to avoid the use of pin connectors, electrical contacts for the lamp are pressed into recesses formed in the outer surface of the reflector. The reflector includes an opening at its apex through which electrical leads from the lamp extend outwardly of the reflector. The electrical leads are secured to the contacts by being forced into the recesses along with the contacts. This construction technique is fast and simple.The lamp unit also includes a handle to enable a heated lamp unit to be replaced by the user and a guide means to enable the lamp unit to be oriented quickly and accurately upon insertion into the socket.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 12, 1979
    Date of Patent: March 16, 1982
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventor: Emmett H. Wiley
  • Patent number: 4195327
    Abstract: The device comprises a bar pivoted to a swing-bar whose ends are each connected to a piston rod of a jack having two positions. The travel of one of the jacks is equal to double the travel of the other. The front end of the bar is connected to the upper part of a headlamp and the bar is connected to the middle of the swing-bar. The ends of the latter are formed over and engaged in notches formed in a support of the device. The edges of the notches constitute abutments for the swing-bar.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 10, 1978
    Date of Patent: March 25, 1980
    Assignee: Automobiles Peugeot
    Inventor: Gerard Piquot
  • Patent number: 4176391
    Abstract: A shock isolating lamp assembly for a vehicle lamp including an improved shock isolating mounting is provided. The assembly includes a lamp housing for receiving a lens and a shock isolating mount of a resilient material including a central body portion formed with a vertical opening for receiving a lamp socket and two opposed pairs of parallel arms symmetrical to the center line extending outwardly from the body in a plane. The arms are spaced apart a distance approximately the diameter of the lamp socket. Each pair of arms is joined to a perpendicular mounting bar of the same resilient material which cooperates with a pair of opposed mounting tracks extending into the lamp housing. The lamp socket is substantially tubular, open at the top and bottom end and formed with a pair of opposed barbs for engagement by a pair of opposed recesses formed in the inner wall of the mount body portion for retaining the socket therein.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 26, 1978
    Date of Patent: November 27, 1979
    Assignee: Abex Corporation
    Inventors: George J. Kulik, Michael C. Meslink, James P. Mulder
  • Patent number: 4100592
    Abstract: A lamp unit for use within a socket which defines an opening having a pair of upstanding walls. The unit is especially adapted for use in projection applications, e.g. movie, slide, and microfilm projectors, and comprises a base which is positioned within the socket's opening, a reflector and electric lamp securedly positioned within the base in a coaxial relationship, and biasing means in the form of an elongated rib, two spaced protuberances, or a resilient spring, etc. located on one side of the base. Accordingly, the base is biased against one of the upstanding walls of the opening to provide an interference fit between base and socket and maintain consistent alignment of these components. A lighting assembly utilizing the above lamp unit is also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 1976
    Date of Patent: July 11, 1978
    Assignee: GTE Sylvania Incorporated
    Inventors: Charles E. Henkel, C. Daniel Holmes
  • Patent number: 4061912
    Abstract: A spotlight housing has a rear section in which a lamp socket is accommodated. The lamp projects forwardly through the back of a reflector. The lamp socket is mounted on a heat sink. A coil spring is interposed between the heat sink and the rear section of the follow spot housing. A screw threaded rod projects from the back of the heat sink, through the spring and through a large clearance opening in the rear section of the housing where it connects with a positioning knob. The knob is urged against the outside surface of the housing, which is spherically formed with a geometric center located near the access opening to the reflector. By shifting the knob along the surface, the lamp filament can be moved laterally in any direction relative to the reflector axis or focus. By rotating the knob, the rod length changes as the spring compresses and expands, thus moving the filament more or less into the reflector housing as the heat sink limits rotation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 26, 1976
    Date of Patent: December 6, 1977
    Assignee: Berkey-Colortran, Inc.
    Inventor: Craig Levasseur