Abstract: In at least one embodiment, a bi-directional power conversion device including a DC/DC converter, an inverter, and a bi-directional store device is disclosed. The DC/DC converter is configured to generate a first direct current (DC) output in response to a first DC input in a consumer mode and to receive a second DC input to power the low voltage zone in a vehicle charge mode. The inverter is configured to generate an alternating current (AC) output to power at least one consumer device in response to the first DC output in the consumer mode and to provide the second DC input to the DC/DC converter in response to an AC input signal from an AC power source in the vehicle charge mode. The bi-directional storage device is configured to store the first DC output in the consumer mode and to store the second DC input in the vehicle charge mode.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a charging system, a lightning protection method for a terminal during charging and a power adapter. The charging system includes a power adapter and a terminal. The power adapter includes a first rectifier, a switch unit, a transformer, a second rectifier, a first charging interface, a second voltage sampling circuit, and a control unit. The control unit adjusts a duty ratio of a control signal such that a third voltage with a third ripple waveform outputted by the second rectifier meets a charging requirement, and controls the switch unit to switch on for a first predetermined time period for discharging when the voltage value sampled is greater than a first predetermined voltage value. The terminal includes a second charging interface and a battery. When the second charging interface is coupled to the first charging interface, the second charging interface applies the third voltage to the battery.

Abstract: Provided is a DC/DC converter which has a full bridge configured in a switching unit and uses a half bridge, which is subordinate to the full bridge in view of circuit configuration, to automatically select such one of the multi-topologies. More particularly, the DC/DC converter uses multi-topologies, which receives, in real time, feedback of an output voltage charged to a battery, operates using the half bridge when the output voltage charged to the battery is lower than a reference voltage, and operates using the full bridge when the output voltage charged to the battery is equal to or higher than the reference voltage, so as to output a wider range of voltage.

Abstract: In a power conversion device, a voltage at an input/output terminal of a primary-side circuit is divided by a first capacitor and a second capacitor, and a center tap provided to the primary winding of a transformer is connected to a node between the first capacitor and the second capacitor. With this, an intermediate voltage can be output. Further, transmission power can be controlled under a state where a voltage at the first capacitor and a voltage at the second capacitor are balanced, through adjustment of switching phases of a first full bridge circuit that is the primary-side circuit and a second full bridge circuit that is a secondary-side circuit.

Abstract: An apparatus and a method of determining a frequency of an AC power source that more accurately determine the frequency of the AC power source connected to a vehicle are provided. The apparatus includes a rectifier that is connected to the AC power source to rectify an AC voltage input from the AC power source, a first filter connected to an output terminal of the rectifier to filter a rectified voltage output by the rectifier and a second filter connected to the output terminal of the rectifier to filter the rectified voltage output by the rectifier. Further, a frequency determination unit configured to receive the rectified voltages that pass through the first and second filters and determine a voltage frequency of the AC power source from the rectified voltage that pass through the first filter using the rectified voltage that pass through the second filter as a frequency determination level.

Abstract: A power supply circuit includes inductors, capacitors, and switching elements. Ports are electrically insulated from each other. Two switching elements are alternately switched, and two other switching elements are alternately switched. The inductors are wound such that a magnetic flux is generated in the same direction when a phase difference between the switchings of the switching elements is zero. Duties of the switchings of the switching elements are changed equally, and a phase difference between the switchings is changed.

Abstract: Present invention provides resonant load power conversion device capable of decreasing switching frequency of each switching element and reducing the number of main circuit conductors. Resonant load power conversion device has single-phase inverter whose DC input side (Vdc) is connected to DC voltage source and whose output side (Vout) is connected to resonant load and which outputs rectangular wave voltage at resonance frequency. Resonant load power conversion device includes switch group circuits 100U, 100V, 100X, 100Y connected to respective upper and lower arms of input and output sides of single-phase inverter and configured so that N (N=integer of 2 or more) series bodies each having 2 switching elements are connected parallel by main circuit conductors, and controller switching each switching element (U11 to U32, V11 to V32, X11 to X32, Y11 to Y32) of switch group circuits 100U, 100V, 100X, 100Y by time division of 1/(M×N).

Abstract: A PD device comprises: a DC/DC converter disposed between an input and a VBUS output; a primary-side controller configured to control an input current of the DC/DC converter; and a bidirectional insulation circuit coupled to a control input, the bidirectional insulation circuit configured to receive a control input signal of the control input, and then feed back the received control input signal to the primary-side controller. The primary-side controller varies an output voltage value and an available output current value of the DC/DC converter by controlling the input current of the DC/DC converter on the basis of the control input signal fed back from the bidirectional insulation circuit. There are provided a PD device in which mounting space is reduced, and thereby capable of achieving miniaturization and cost reduction, and capable of controlling the output voltage value and the available output current value (MAX value).

Abstract: A control method, a control circuit and a device for a switching circuit are disclosed, for fixing a frequency of the switching circuit when the switching circuit is operated under CCM. The present disclosure is suitable to various switching circuits, and an application scope of the control method of the switching circuit can be extended. The control method comprises: starting measuring time at a rising edge of a turn-on signal of the first switch; reducing a turn-on time or a turn-off time of the first switch when a first measured time is reached, and the rising edge in a next cycle of the turn-on signal has not arrived; increasing the turn-on time or the turn-off time of the first switch when the rising edge in the next cycle of the turn-on signal arrives but the first measured time is not reached.

Abstract: The PD device includes: a DC/DC converter disposed between an input and an output; a primary-side controller configured to control an input current of the DC/DC converter; and a secondary-side controller coupled to a control input, the secondary-side controller configured to receive a control input signal of the control input, and then feedback the received control input signal to the primary-side controller. The primary-side controller varies an output voltage value and an available output current capacity (MAX value) of the DC/DC converter by controlling the input current on the basis of the control input signal fed back from the secondary-side controller. There are provide the PD device, the AC adapter, the AC charger, the electronic apparatus, and the PD system, each capable of achieving miniaturization and cost reduction, and capable of controlling the output voltage value and the available output current capacity (MAX value).

Abstract: A voltage converter includes a set of series connected capacitors collectively configured to provide voltage to an inverter. The voltage converter includes a switchgear including rails and switches configured to energize the capacitors with energy from the rails. The voltage converter includes interleaved inductors having respective half bridge switches configured to energize the rails. The voltage converter includes a controller configured to operate the switches of the switchgear to energize less than all of the set. The switch operation is responsive to a request to change the DC link voltage.

Abstract: One example includes an interleaved resonant converter circuit. The circuit includes a plurality of resonant converter circuits that are each coupled to an output node and are configured to collectively generate an output voltage on the output node in response to a respective plurality of sets of switching signals at each of a respective plurality of phases. The circuit also includes a switching controller configured to generate each of the plurality of sets of switching signals having a variable duty-cycle relative to each other at each of the plurality of phases.

Abstract: Improved current doubling DC-DC converters having an efficient sleep mode. An illustrative converter embodiment includes: a transformer, first and second inductors coupled together at a first voltage output terminal, a reserve capacitor coupled to a second output voltage terminal, a primary switch array, a secondary switch array, and a controller. The first and second inductors each have a drive terminal coupled to a respective terminal of the transformer secondary. The primary switch array operates to convert an input voltage into forward voltage pulses and reverse voltage pulses on the transformer primary. The secondary switch array selectively couples the first inductor's drive terminal to either a charge terminal of the reserve capacitor or to the second voltage output terminal. The controller at least temporarily suspends operation of the primary switch array during a sleep mode, and uses the reserve capacitor to sustain a voltage at the first voltage output terminal.

Abstract: Methods for operation of a phase-shifted full-bridge topology power converter in a true soft-switching mode, regardless of the value of the leakage inductance of the converter. To achieve this, a process of discharge of the parasitic capacitances across the switching elements from a part of the resonant leg starts after the entire, total energy in the leakage inductance is used, and the voltage across the primary switching elements reaches the specific lower level.

Abstract: Typically, power factor is improved by adding a full power factor correction (PFC) stage between the rectifier and the power converter. This disclosure applies line voltage modulation to the control feedback of an isolated full bridge converter, thereby combining the PFC stage with the isolated power stage and forming a single state isolated power converter.

Abstract: A series-parallel resonant power converter comprises a primary-side start-up controller and a secondary-side controller, wherein the primary-side start-up controller sends power to the secondary-side controller when power (voltage) is first applied to the series-parallel resonant power converter. The start-up controller starts up the series-parallel resonant power converter using an open-loop start-up technique wherein the secondary-side closed-loop controller takes over control of the series-parallel resonant power converter once it becomes powered and activated. During light-load or no load conditions, the secondary-side controller sends an off resonance higher frequency or a standby code inhibit (disable) command to the start-up controller.

Abstract: A transformer is composed of three or more windings magnetically coupled. An AC/DC converter (2) for converting AC power of an AC power supply (1), a capacitor (3), and a switching circuit (4) are connected to one winding (6a), and a switching circuit (8) or (30) for power conversion of a DC power supply is connected to at least one of the other windings. Voltage of the capacitor (3) or the AC power supply (1) is detected. On the basis of the detected value thereof, the operation state of each switching circuit (4), (8), (30) is determined by an operation state determination circuit (101). On the basis of a result of the determination, the power supply is switched among the AC power supply (1) and the DC power supplies (11) and (34) by an output switch circuit (103).

Abstract: The present invention relates to a voltage converter comprising a primary side which has a full bridge device which is configured for the purpose of receiving a first DC voltage from a voltage source at a first amplitude and to transmit same to a primary coil arranged in the primary side, comprising a control unit which is designed for the purpose of controlling the full bridge device using PWM signals having phases shifted counter to one another, wherein the control unit is configured to detect an asymmetry in the current supplied to the primary coil based on a current profile in the primary coil, wherein the control unit is designed to compensate for a detected asymmetry by adjusting the PWM signals. The present invention further relates to a corresponding method.

Abstract: A power converter with average current detection and the corresponding detecting method and detecting circuit are disclosed. The average current detecting circuit has an average voltage detecting circuit and a voltage-current converting circuit. The average voltage detecting circuit generates a voltage across a detecting resistor by letting an inductor current flowing through an output inductor of the power converter flowing through the detecting resistor. Further, the average voltage detecting circuit samples the voltage across the detecting resistor when a switch of the power converter transits from an on state into an off state and the opposite and then calculates the average value of the two sampled voltages. The voltage-current converting circuit converts the average value into an average current by multiplying the average value by a scaling factor.

Abstract: A multiunit power conversion system comprises: a first power conversion unit, a second power conversion unit, and a current sharing transformer. The first power conversion unit comprises a first resonant capacitor and a first resonant inductor in series. The second power conversion unit comprises a second resonant capacitor and a second resonant inductor in series. The current sharing transformer comprises a first winding and a second winding magnetically coupled for current-sharing of the first and second power conversion units. The first and second windings are connected in parallel to the first and second resonant capacitors, respectively; or the first and second windings are connected in parallel to the first and second resonant inductors, respectively; or the first winding is connected in parallel to the first resonant capacitor and the first resonant inductor, and the second winding is connected in parallel to the second resonant capacitor and the second resonant inductor.

Abstract: The present invention particularly discloses a control circuit comprising a signal detection unit and a controller unit for reducing power loss of a LLC resonant converter during light-load or no-load operation. In the present invention, the signal detection unit is adopted for sensing a primary-side current from a transformer unit of the LLC resonant converter, and then converting the primary-side current to a reference voltage signal. Thus, according to a level variation of the reference voltage signal, the controller unit is able to properly regulate duty cycle of a switch controlling signal based on a duty cycle reduction percentage. Eventually, by using the switch controlling signal to control the periodic ON-OFF switching of power switches, power loss of the LLC resonant converter operated under light load or no load can be obviously reduced; moreover, working temperature of the power switches is simultaneously lowered.

Abstract: A driving module of a resonant converter receives an enabling signal and a voltage across a switch of a secondary side, and generates a control signal for first and second switches of the secondary side. The driving module cyclically controls switches of a primary full-bridge switching stage and both switches of the secondary side. After a fixed time, the driving module turns off the low-side switch and turns on the high-side switch, waits for a rising edge of the enabling signal, waits for zero current in the secondary side switches, turns off the first switch via the control signal after a variable delay relative to the rising edge of the enabling signal, keeps the second switch on, waits for zero voltage across the first switch, switches back on the first switch via the control signal when the voltage measured across the first switch drops below a variable threshold.

Abstract: A converter comprises: a preceding converter having a first switching circuit intermittently outputting current; a capacitor smoothing the current output from the first switching circuit; and a succeeding converter having a second switching circuit to which the current smoothed by the capacitor is intermittently input. The converter converts direct current or alternating current input to the preceding converter and outputs the converted direct current or alternating current from the succeeding converter. A control circuit controls switching of the first and second switching circuits so that an end time point of an output period during which current is output from the first switching circuit has a time difference with a start time point of an input period during which current is input to the second switching circuit.

Abstract: Techniques, devices, and systems for isolating, by isolation circuitry connected to a power source, a voltage from the power source, receiving, by sensing circuitry, the isolated voltage, receiving, by the sensing circuitry, a reference voltage from an implantable reference electrode via a reference node, and sensing, by the sensing circuitry, the biomedical signal with two or more implantable sensing electrodes using the isolated voltage with respect to the reference voltage.

Abstract: The DC-DC converter includes a series circuit of switching elements; a series circuit of capacitors; diodes respectively connected between one end of each of the series circuits; a series circuit constituted by a DC power source, a circuit breaker, and reactors; and a control circuit. The control circuit steps up a voltage of the DC power source through a chopper operation and causes the stepped up voltage to be outputted from both ends of the capacitor series circuit. When determining that a short circuit has occurred in one of the switching elements, the control circuit turns the other switching element that is free from the short circuit ON before the circuit breaker opens, thereby overriding and terminating the chopper operation and suppressing overvoltage caused by the short circuit.

Abstract: A high efficiency voltage mode class D amplifier and energy transfer system is provided. The amplifier and system includes a pair of transistors connected in series between a voltage source and a ground connection. Further, a ramp current tank circuit is coupled in parallel with one of the pair of transistors and a resonant tuned load circuit is coupled to the ramp current tank circuit. The ramp current tank circuit can include an inductor that absorbs an output capacitance COSS of the pair of transistors and a capacitor the provides DC blocking.

Abstract: An asymmetrical bipolar voltage supply comprising a transformer (1), having at least one primary winding (7) and a plurality of secondary windings (8) and a primary-side power supply (2; 25; 28) connected to at least one DC voltage source. The circuit is configured and connected so as to generate in the transformer two oppositely polarized winding voltages UW1 and UW2 with different amplitudes.

Abstract: A DC-DC converter may include an inductor having one end connected to an input terminal and the other end connected to an output terminal; a switching circuit configured to determine whether or not power is to be applied from the input terminal to the inductor; a snubber circuit configured to be connected to both ends of the inductor and to the output terminal; an output current controller configured to derive an inductor current command value, which is the magnitude of a current flowing through the inductor, to allow an output current detection value obtained by detecting a current supplied to the output terminal to follow a predetermined output current command value; and an inductor current controller configured to determine the switching duty of the switching circuit to allow an inductor current detection value, obtained by detecting the current flowing through the inductor, to follow the inductor current command value.

Abstract: A primary resonant flyback converter may include a primary winding, a resonant capacitor in series with the primary winding, a secondary winding magnetically coupled to the primary winding, and an output electrically coupled to the secondary winding. A main switch may be operated to energize the primary winding when closed and transfer energy stored in the primary winding to the secondary winding when open. An auxiliary switch may be configured to switch complimentarily to the main switch, thereby allowing a resonant current to circulate through the primary winding and capacitor. Switch timing may be controlled to produce a desired output voltage. The primary resonant flyback converter may include one or more of: (a) output voltage sensing across the resonant capacitor; (b) a full bridge switch configuration; and (c) lossless current sensing using a current sensing circuit coupled in parallel with the resonant capacitor.

Abstract: A step up/down inverter circuit (10) is provided with: a plus line (13p) and a minus line (13m) connected to the plus terminal and minus terminal of a DC power supply, respectively; a voltage dividing circuit (14), a first leg (15), and a second leg (16) which are disposed between the plus line (13p) and the minus line (13m); a first reactor L1, having one end connected to a first intra-leg wiring connecting the switching elements SW1, 2 of the first leg (15); a second reactor L2, having one end connected to second intra-leg wiring connecting the switching elements SW3, 4 of the second leg (16) and having the other end connected to the other end of the first reactor (L1); a bidirectional switching element SW5 disposed between the first intra-leg wiring and a w-terminal (12w); another bidirectional switching element SW6 disposed between the second intra-leg wiring and a u-terminal (12u); and a smoothing circuit (17) for smoothing the voltages output from the bidirectional switching elements SW5, 6.

Abstract: A wireless power transfer system according to an embodiment of the present invention is a wireless power transfer system having a receiving part for receiving power from a transmitting part, wherein the transmitting part comprises: a power conversion part comprising a full bridge inverter; and a control part for controlling the power conversion part using a pulse width modulation (PWM) control signal, the duty ratio of the PWM control signal being determined by a duty ratio in which the ratio of the magnitude of harmonics to the magnitude of a fundamental frequency among frequency components of the output signal of the power conversion part is a minimum.

Abstract: Unique systems, methods, techniques and apparatuses of a fault detection system are disclosed herein. One exemplary embodiment is a fault detection system comprising a protected device including a DC bus structured to receive AC power and provide AC power; a DC bus sensor structured to measure an electrical characteristic of the DC bus; at least one input sensor structured to measure an electrical characteristic of the AC power received by the protected device; at least one output sensor structured to measure the electrical characteristic of the AC power provided by the protected device; and a monitoring device configured to receive measurements from the DC bus sensor, at least one input sensor, at least one output sensor and determine the existence of a fault condition which originates within the protected device using the measurements of the DC bus sensor, at least one input sensor, and at least one output sensor.

Abstract: A discharging apparatus for an electric vehicle and an electric vehicle are provided. The discharging apparatus comprises: an AC charging interface, connected with a charging pile and configured to transmit an AC to a power grid via the charging pile; an instrument, configured to send a discharging preparation instruction; a controller, configured to detect whether the AC charging interface is connected with the charging pile after receiving the discharging preparation instruction, and to detect whether there is a PWM wave with a predetermined voltage in the controller, and if there is a PWM wave with a predetermined voltage in the controller, to switch to an external discharging mode; a battery manager, configured to control an external discharging circuit in a high-voltage distribution box of the electric vehicle to be connected after the controller switches to the external discharging mode; a power battery, connected with the high-voltage distribution box.

Abstract: A converter comprising a switch and a control device in “peak charge” mode for generating a command of the switch, and which comprises an error corrector between an output voltage and a reference voltage, a comparison means between a reference charge and a measured charge resulting from the time integration of the current circulating in the switch to develop the command signal, the error signal at the output of the error corrector being a reference power, the control device comprising a conversion unit comprising a divider dividing the reference power by the input voltage to obtain the reference charge.

Abstract: A switching power supply includes: a main power supply; a rectifying-and-smoothing circuit configured to rectify and smooth an AC voltage; a transformer connected to the rectifying-and-smoothing circuit; a first switching element connected to a primary coil of the transformer; a switch controller configured to perform switching-control the first switching element to oscillate the primary side of the transformer, thereby inducing a voltage to a secondary side of the transformer; and a second switching element connected in series with the smoothing capacitor of the rectifying-and-smoothing circuit and configured to switch between on-and-off states of energization by a control signal that is to be output from the switch controller, wherein the switch controller is configured to limit an on-time period of the second switching element by the control signal during an output stop mode in which the oscillation of the transformer is to be stopped.

Abstract: A converter includes first and second input terminals and first and second output terminals. The converter also includes an output capacitor coupled between the first output terminal and the second output terminal, and a magnetic component having two input terminals and three output terminals. A first output terminal of the magnetic component is coupled through a first electronic switch to the second output terminal of the converter, a second output terminal of the magnetic component is coupled to the first output terminal of the converter, and a third output terminal of the magnetic component is coupled through a second electronic switch to the second output terminal of the electronic converter. In addition, the converter includes a switching stage configured to transfer current pulses from the first input terminal and the second input terminal of the converter to the two input terminals of the magnetic component.

Abstract: A method for communicating with a power converter comprises initiating a communication sequence by sensing a first distortion of a sensed waveform during a discharge period of a first power transfer cycle of the power converter. The sensed waveform is proportional to a secondary current of the power converter. At a primary side of the power converter, a data bit is received from a secondary side of the power converter, by sensing a second distortion to represent one state of the data bit and sending an absence of the second distortion to represent another state of the data bit. The secondary distortion is applied to the secondary current during the discharge period of a subsequent power transfer cycle.

Abstract: Various embodiment may relate to a circuit arrangement for operating a load, including an input for inputting a mains input AC voltage, a power converter circuit, a converter circuit which converts the mains input AC voltage rectified by the power converter circuit into an output voltage, a control circuit for controlling the converter circuit, and a linear regulating circuit which sets a predetermined load current at the load. The load current is a direct current with a uniform current intensity. The control circuit controls the converter circuit in such a manner that the current intensity of the load current is reduced when the output voltage is at a minimum.

Abstract: A circuit for use in an LLC converter to control diode conduction time includes a secondary side controller, the secondary side controller configured to monitor voltage, measure a diode conduction time for the LLC converter, in response to determining that the diode conduction time is greater that a target time, increase the on-time for the first switch, and in response to determining that the diode conduction time is less than a target time, decrease the on-time for the first switch.

Abstract: Disclosed is a detection method, a detection device and a computer storage medium for a non-contact transformer. The method includes that: a circuit parameter is acquired; the acquired circuit parameter is compared with a pre-stored circuit parameter corresponding to known air gap and dislocation distance information; and air gap and dislocation distance information of the non-contact transformer in a wireless energy transmission system are determined according to a comparison result.

Abstract: A vessel propulsion device transmits a drive force of an engine to a propulsive force generator. The vessel propulsion device includes a generator that is driven by the engine, a power shutoff detector that detects a power shutoff state in which the drive force of the engine is not transmitted to the propulsive force generator, and a controller configured or programmed to, when the power shutoff detector detects the power shutoff state, select one of a plurality of charging modes to charge a battery connected to the generator and control a target speed of the engine based on a selected one of the charging modes.

Abstract: Disclosed examples include isolated phase shifted dual active bridge DC to DC converters with a first bridge circuit operative according to a primary side clock signal to provide a primary voltage signal to a transformer primary winding, a second bridge circuit operative according to a secondary side clock signal to convert a secondary voltage signal from a transformer secondary winding to provide an output voltage signal, and a secondary side control circuit that alternately operates in a first mode to regulate the output voltage signal by controlling a phase shift angle between switching transitions of secondary side switching control signals and switching transitions of the secondary side clock signal, and a second mode to discontinue the secondary side switching control signals and synchronize the secondary side clock signal to transitions in the secondary voltage signal while the secondary side switching control signals are discontinued.

Abstract: A power conversion circuit includes a high-side MOSFET and a low-side MOSFET. A conduction terminal of the high-side MOSFET is coupled to a conduction terminal of the low-side MOSFET at a half-bridge (HB) circuit node. The high-side MOSFET is switched off. Voltage potential transitions of the HB circuit node are counted while the high-side MOSFET and low-side MOSFET are off. Assertion of a control signal to the low-side MOSFET is postponed for two voltage potential transitions of the HB circuit node after the high-side MOSFET is switched off. The low-side MOSFET is switched off by de-asserting the control signal to the low-side MOSFET. Switching on the high-side MOSFET is postponed for two voltage potential transitions of the HB circuit node after switching off the low-side MOSFET.

Abstract: A welding-type power supply includes a controller, a preregulator, a preregulator bus, and an output converter. The controller has a preregulator control output and an output converter control output. The preregulator receives a range of inputs voltages as a power input, and receives the preregulator control output as a control input, and provides a preregulator power output signal. The preregulator includes a plurality of stacked boost circuits. The preregulator bus receives the preregulator output signal. The output converter receives the preregulator bus as a power signal and receives the output converter control output as a control input. The output converter provides a welding type power output, and includes at least one stacked inverter circuit.

Abstract: A power converter including: a dual output resonant converter including a first output, a second output, a common mode control input, and a differential mode control input, wherein a voltage/current at the first output and a voltage/current at the second output are controlled in response to a common mode control signal received at the common mode control input and a differential mode control signal received at the differential mode control input; and a dual output controller including a first error signal input, a second error signal input, a delta power signal input, a common mode control output, and a differential mode control output, wherein the dual output controller is configured to generate the common mode control signal and the differential mode control signal in response to a first error signal received at the first error signal input and a second error signal received at the second error signal input, wherein the first error signal is a function of the voltage/current at the first output and the seco

Abstract: A method is shown to create soft transition in selected topologies by controlling and designing the magnetizing current in the main transformer to exceed the output current at a certain point in the switching cycle.

Abstract: An apparatus may include an input circuit to receive an AC input voltage having a first magnitude within a range of AC input voltages, and generate a first DC voltage; a boost converter to receive the first DC voltage and output a second DC voltage having a fixed magnitude that is not dependent upon the first magnitude of the AC input voltage; an output circuit to receive the second DC voltage and convert the second DC voltage into welding type power; a control DC-DC converter to receive the first DC voltage and output a control power signal as a third DC voltage; a boost converter control component to receive the control power signal and generate a control signal to control operation of the boost converter; and an auxiliary AC power source to receive the second DC voltage output by the boost converter and to generate an AC auxiliary output voltage.

Abstract: A vessel propulsion device transmits a drive force of an engine to a propulsive force generator. The vessel propulsion device includes a generator that is driven by the engine, a power shutoff detector that detects a power shutoff state in which the drive force of the engine is not transmitted to the propulsive force generator, and a controller configured or programmed to, when the power shutoff detector detects the power shutoff state, select one of a plurality of charging modes to charge a battery connected to the generator and control a target speed of the engine based on a selected one of the charging modes.

Abstract: This disclosure relates to improved designs for phase-shift power converters, and, in particular, full bridge converters. Phase-shift power converters may lose Zero-Voltage-Switching (ZVS) under some load conditions, e.g., light load conditions—which can result in large switching losses. In order to avoid these losses, additional LC tank circuits may be added into the system to generate an amount of negative current needed to maintain ZVS. However, permanently adding such LC tank circuits into the system will reduce the system's efficiency. By intelligently adjusting the number (and particular combination) of LC tank circuits included in the system at a given time, ZVS may be maintained under all load conditions, while the impact of the additional LC tank circuits on the converter's overall efficiency may be limited, e.g., by employing the minimum number of LC tank circuits for the minimum amount of time needed to maintain ZVS.

Abstract: A power supply with reduced electromagnetic interference (EMI) is described. This power supply includes cascaded stages with switched-mode power-supply circuits that are switched synchronously during operation by switching signals that have a common fundamental frequency. EMI associated with the power supply is reduced by establishing a phase shift between the switching signals in at least two of the stages.