Animal Control Patents (Class 367/139)
  • Patent number: 7362658
    Abstract: An insect repelling system includes (1) a microphone for converting pressure waves generated by a flying insect flapping its wings into electrical signals, and (2) a speaker for generating pressure waves toward the flying insect based on the electrical signals.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 12, 2006
    Date of Patent: April 22, 2008
    Inventor: John M. Hsu
  • Patent number: 7333395
    Abstract: A programmable, customizable system, method, and apparatus for attracting and stimulating aquatic animals are disclosed. The present invention provides for the underwater playback of digitally prerecorded “signature” sounds of prey, and of prey being attacked and eaten, in order to attract fish and other species and stimulate them to strike and feed more aggressively. Playback is achieved by selecting any of a plurality of signature sound recordings stored on a memory device which is located and controlled above water. One sound, all sounds, or a selected sequence of sounds may be selected from the memory device to be played underwater. Underwater playback is achieved by use of a submersible transducer device which may function as both a speaker and a hydrophone. Underwater playback may be customized and controlled above water by providing a number of customized operational modes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 19, 2006
    Date of Patent: February 19, 2008
    Assignee: Bioxonix Systems, L.L.C.
    Inventors: William Henry Lewis, Stuart Randall Flint
  • Patent number: 7324408
    Abstract: The invention relates to a pest repelling apparatus which is installable in a vehicle (10). The pest repelling apparatus includes a control unit (12), a plurality of transducers (20) operatively connectable to the control unit (12) to emit sound at an ultrasonic frequency, mounting means to mount the transducers to the vehicle (10) at spaced apart locations, and an electrical connector arrangement (14) to connect the control unit (12) to a power source of the vehicle. The invention extends to a vehicle (10) which includes a pest repelling apparatus installed therein. The pest repelling apparatus includes a control unit (12), and a plurality of transducers (20) operatively connected to the control unit (12) and positioned at spaced apart locations in the vehicle (10), the control unit (12) in use causing the transducers (20) to emit sound at an ultrasonic frequency.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 13, 2006
    Date of Patent: January 29, 2008
    Inventor: Gerhardus Cilliers
  • Patent number: 7324409
    Abstract: A towable, single axle utility trailer having a retractable tower supporting a sonic bird repeller at an upper end thereof, a solar powered panel coupled to charge a storage battery on a trailer platform, and an electric cabling connecting the battery to actuate the sonic bird repeller for providing predatory bird distress calls in creating a danger zone to frighten infesting birds away.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 21, 2006
    Date of Patent: January 29, 2008
    Inventor: Robin Zweesaardt
  • Patent number: 7317661
    Abstract: A pre-selected fish grazing system to enhance harvesting of such pre-selected fish from a body of water. The fish grazing system includes at least one conductor unit attached to a body of a pre-selected fish for acting as a guide for other preselected fish present in such body of water. A control device is disposed in such conductor unit for controlling a path the pre-selected fish is to follow. A predetermined number of buoys are strategically located in such body of water for sending communication signals to such at least one conductor unit attached to the body of the pre-selected fish to direct such pre-selected fish having such conductor unit attached thereto a desired location.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 2, 2007
    Date of Patent: January 8, 2008
    Inventor: Toshihide Kadota
  • Publication number: 20070230272
    Abstract: A pre-selected fish grazing system to enhance harvesting of such pre-selected fish from a body of water. The fish grazing system includes at least one conductor unit attached to a body of a pre-selected fish for acting as a guide for other preselected fish present in such body of water. A control device is disposed in such conductor unit for controlling a path the pre-selected fish is to follow. A predetermined number of buoys are strategically located in such body of water for sending communication signals to such at least one conductor unit attached to the body of the pre-selected fish to direct such pre-selected fish having such conductor unit attached thereto a desired location.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 2, 2007
    Publication date: October 4, 2007
    Inventor: Toshihide Kadota
  • Patent number: 7263033
    Abstract: A method and device for affecting the behavior of lobsters is provided. The method comprises playing recorded lobster acoustic signals that affect the behavior of lobsters underwater. A device for playing the recorded acoustic signals is also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 8, 2004
    Date of Patent: August 28, 2007
    Assignee: Moonsky Assets, Inc.
    Inventors: Lawrence Borsina, John Kosbab, Charles Shaffer
  • Patent number: 7254092
    Abstract: A method and system for swimmer denial transmits underwater sound associated with a time-reversed impulsive response, resulting in amplified sound at a predetermined location. The amplified sound has sufficient peak pressure and/or impulse area to form a barrier to an underwater swimmer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 2005
    Date of Patent: August 7, 2007
    Assignee: Raytheon Company
    Inventor: Frederick R. DiNapoli
  • Patent number: 7251195
    Abstract: An apparatus for generating an acoustic signal which has a dielectric substrate having opposed first and second sides. A pair of electrodes are mounted on the first surface of the substrate so that the electrodes are spaced apart from each other. A high voltage power source is electrically connected to the electrodes to produce a high voltage electric potential between the electrodes and this high voltage electric potential is less than a level sufficient to create a surface arc discharge along the first surface of the dielectric substrate. An electrical conductor strip is mounted to the second side of the substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 23, 2003
    Date of Patent: July 31, 2007
    Assignee: United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army
    Inventors: Christian G. Reiff, Harold Boesch, Jr., Bruce T. Benwell
  • Patent number: 7227452
    Abstract: Birds carry many parasites and other diseases, which pose a health risk to humans which come into contact with their habitat. However, ultrasonic waves agitate and deter birds and other pests from roosting in nearby areas. The disclosed device utilizes solar energy to power a battery pack, which in turn activates both a tone generator and its adjoining amplifier to create and emit the annoying ultrasound. In this way, birds are dissuaded from gathering in particular areas where the ultrasonic device is in use, and humans are provided a more healthy and disease-free environment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 28, 2005
    Date of Patent: June 5, 2007
    Inventor: James W. Frost
  • Patent number: 7133528
    Abstract: An electronic animal lure for generating an animal call pattern by combining actual stored analog animal sounds with a micro controller. The animal sounds are stored in an analog storage device. A micro controller selects and addresses one of the pre-stored sounds then generates the signals to cause the storage device to play back the sound. The micro controller then selects a period of time delay before selecting and addressing the next sound to be played. Both time delays and sound selections are accomplished by use of an algorithm stored in the micro controller. The algorithm uses an onboard timer counter to generate a random number that is placed in a software counter causing the software counter to cycle for a period of time, creating a constantly varying time period between animal calling sounds. The algorithm also uses the onboard timer counter to select one of the stored sounds.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 5, 2003
    Date of Patent: November 7, 2006
    Inventor: Dennis D. Stilwell
  • Patent number: 7109849
    Abstract: A mosquito dispersing device having means for generating a mosquito dispersing pitch pattern having a frequency in the range of at least one of a wing beat frequency of a dragonfly and a wing beat frequency of a damselfly, means for generating a signal having a frequency of the mosquito dispersing pitch pattern for use with an amplifier, and means for amplifying the signal to power at least one speaker to produce vibrations of the mosquito dispersing pitch pattern in a dispersing area to rid the area of mosquitos.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 24, 2004
    Date of Patent: September 19, 2006
    Inventor: Patrick J. Caine
  • Patent number: 7106659
    Abstract: A device for acoustic rodent control, comprising a diffuser constituted by a contoured solid of revolution that is provided, in a downward region, with a cavity in which a piezoelectric element is applied, the piezoelectric element being controlled by an electronic board contained in a box body that supports the diffuser; the electronic board supports an electronic circuit that comprises means for detecting the vibratory state of the piezoelectric element.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 16, 2002
    Date of Patent: September 12, 2006
    Assignee: Multitecno S.R.L.
    Inventor: Guido Reatti
  • Patent number: 7042340
    Abstract: An animal alerting device system and method for mounting in a vehicle produces a sound that stimulates an alertness response in large animals to reduce the likelihood that the animals will run into a roadway and cause an animal-vehicle crash. The sound produced by the device is a random sound pattern in an audible frequency range. The volume of the sound produced is automatically adjusted for vehicle speed. Different sound patterns may be produced automatically based on different geographical locations of the vehicle in which the device is mounted.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 21, 2003
    Date of Patent: May 9, 2006
    Inventors: Roger D. Ewert, Steven J. Ylvisaker, Tom N. Thiele
  • Patent number: 7037153
    Abstract: A surfboard shark repellent system for repelling sharks away from an individual while surfing. The surfboard shark repellent system includes an attachable magnet and a transmitter unit that emits sound waves at a frequency undesirable to sharks. The transmitter unit is contained in a watertight enclosure affixed to the upper surface towards the rear end of a surfboard usually submerged in the water while the user waits for a wave. The magnet attaches to the transmitter unit functioning as an on/off switch for the transmitter unit and is also connected to the user by a tether and band.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 29, 2005
    Date of Patent: May 2, 2006
    Inventor: Brian M. Wynne
  • Patent number: 6999379
    Abstract: A marine and land transmission detraction and deterrence device designed to protect swimmers, scuba divers, surfers, hikers, hunters, campers and other individuals engaged in water and/or land activities from attacks by sharks as well as from attacks from other marine and land predators of human beings. The device emits a high frequency pitch in varying sequential intervals that is easily heard and recognized by sharks and/or by other targeted land and marine human predators. The personal protective device includes a sound generator for reproducing a sound known to repel predators; a piezoelectric speaker; and a power supply for supplying electrical energy to the sound generator and speaker contained in a waterproof package.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 2003
    Date of Patent: February 14, 2006
    Inventor: Justin P. Nadeau
  • Patent number: 6996029
    Abstract: A pest repeller apparatus includes a plug engaging a housing. The housing contains an ultrasonic sound wave generating unit. The plug engages the housing such that, when the plug is plugged into a wall outlet, the housing is repositionably fixable in a plurality of positions so that, for example, the housing can be pointed at a 45 degree angle over furniture in the room.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 29, 2005
    Date of Patent: February 7, 2006
    Assignee: Stopest Unlimited, LLC
    Inventors: Venus Boyd, Stanley Boyd
  • Patent number: 6882594
    Abstract: The system repels noxious flying insects such as female mosquitos from an intended area by broadcasting a series of ultrasonic turbulence waves over the area. The turbulence waves have frequencies which are multiples of the wing beat speed of the insects. The ultrasonic waves are inaudible to humans or animals and they cause the wings of the insects to fluctuate and vibrate such that the insect avoid flying into the intended area.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 10, 2004
    Date of Patent: April 19, 2005
    Inventor: Robert David Troy Pujolas
  • Patent number: 6845062
    Abstract: A system (100) and method for identifying a presence of a creature (140) disposed in water (135). This system includes a transducer (105) for receiving at least one vibrational wave and generating at least one transformed signal responsive to the vibrational wave. The system also includes a signal processor (110) for processing the transformed signal to indicate a presence of a particular type of creature which is disposed in water. The system can be included with a buoy, a mooring, an underwater structure and/or a watercraft.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 14, 2003
    Date of Patent: January 18, 2005
    Assignee: University of Florida Reasearch Foundation, Inc.
    Inventors: Christopher Niezrecki, Richard Lee Phillips, Michael Meyer, Deidrich Beusse
  • Patent number: 6837001
    Abstract: A novel method of positively directing termite activity by the use of radio waves. Also provided is a method of protecting a natural or man-made structure from termite infestation based on termite attractancy of specific radio waves.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 12, 2002
    Date of Patent: January 4, 2005
    Assignee: Mississippi State University
    Inventors: Terry L. Amburgey, Michael G. Sanders, Craig D. Bell
  • Publication number: 20040223625
    Abstract: An electronic animal lure for generating an animal call pattern by combining actual stored analog animal sounds with a micro controller. The animal sounds are stored in an analog storage device. A micro controller selects and addresses one of the pre-stored sounds then generates the signals to cause the storage device to play back the sound. The micro controller then selects a period of time delay before selecting and addressing the next sound to be played. Both time delays and sound selections are accomplished by use of an algorithm stored in the micro controller. The algorithm uses an onboard timer counter to generate a random number that is placed in a software counter causing the software counter to cycle for a period of time, creating a constantly varying time period between animal calling sounds. The algorithm also uses the onboard timer counter to select one of the stored sounds.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 5, 2003
    Publication date: November 11, 2004
    Inventor: Dennis D. Stilwell
  • Publication number: 20040151069
    Abstract: A device for acoustic rodent control, comprising a diffuser (11) constituted by a contoured solid of revolution that is provided, in a downward region, with a cavity in which a piezoelectric element (16) is applied, the piezoelectric element being controlled by an electronic board (19) contained in a box-like body (17) that supports the diffuser. The electronic board (19) supports an electronic circuit that comprises means for detecting the vibratory state of the piezoelectric element.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 19, 2003
    Publication date: August 5, 2004
    Inventor: Guido Reatti
  • Patent number: 6757574
    Abstract: Method and apparatus for luring a member of an animal species to an area in an environment. In one aspect, a pre-recorded sound that simulates an environmental contact sound made by the animal species in the environment is played back to lure the member of the animal species to the area. In another aspect, first and second pre-recorded sounds that simulate first and second sounds made by the animal species in the environment are played back contemporaneously.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 14, 2000
    Date of Patent: June 29, 2004
    Assignee: G&B Patent Holdings, LLC
    Inventors: William James Gardner, Tommy J. Martin
  • Publication number: 20040076080
    Abstract: A system (100) and method for identifying a presence of a creature (140) disposed in water (135). This system includes a transducer (105) for receiving at least one vibrational wave and generating at least one transformed signal responsive to the vibrational wave. The system also includes a signal processor (110) for processing the transformed signal to indicate a presence of a particular type of creature which is disposed in water. The system can be included with a buoy, a mooring, an underwater structure and/or a watercraft.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 14, 2003
    Publication date: April 22, 2004
    Inventors: Christopher Niezrecki, Richard Lee Phillips, Michael Meyer, Deidrich Beusse
  • Patent number: 6690265
    Abstract: A hazard warning device for night-migrating birds is provided which warns the birds of the presence of a fixed structure or obstacle, e.g., a building or communications tower, against which the birds could collide during night-migration. The device includes a speaker affixed to the structure and a recorder connected to the speaker for, when activated, supplying to the speaker, for continuous broadcast thereby, an infrasonic signal which naturally causes the birds to avoid the structure. In one embodiment, the signal has a frequency close to that of a natural topographic feature and causes the birds to avoid the structure based on the workings of the innate navigational system of the birds. In another embodiment, the recorder supplies a signal which reproduces or mimics the sound of thunder and/or the sound of a lightning strike.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 4, 2001
    Date of Patent: February 10, 2004
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Department of the Interior
    Inventor: Jonathan Tryon Hagstrum
  • Publication number: 20040008581
    Abstract: A personal protective device (and method of its use) comprising a marine and land transmission detraction and deterrence device designed to protect swimmers, scuba divers, surfers, hikers, hunters, campers and other individuals engaged in water and/or land activities from attacks by sharks as well as from attacks from other marine and land predators of human beings. The device emits a high frequency pitch in varying sequential intervals that is easily heard and recognized by sharks and/or by other targeted land and marine human predators. The personal protective device comprises sound generator means for reproducing a sound known to repel predators; a piezoelectric speaker; and a power supply for supplying electrical energy to the sound generator means and speaker contained in a waterproof package.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 30, 2003
    Publication date: January 15, 2004
    Inventor: Justin P. Nadeau
  • Patent number: 6570494
    Abstract: A waterproof cabinet, speakers, power source, processor, and solar panel which together operate to emit high frequency sound waves that can repel mosquitoes and other flying pests.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 1, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 27, 2003
    Inventor: Kenneth Charles Leftridge, Sr.
  • Patent number: 6553711
    Abstract: Switchable mosquito expelling/killing device including a box body having a clip body for hanging the box body on a user's body. The box body is disposed with a pushing block, an electric mosquito incense mat insertion hole, gas releasing slots, DC socket and a switch. An oscillating circuit and a heater fixing seat, an electric heater and a cell for supplying power are disposed in the box body. The box body can be co-used with a transformer socket to be used indoors. By means of switching the switch outside the box body, the mosquito expelling/killing device can be switched between a mosquito expeller using the oscillating circuit to-generate a sound wave simulating the sound wave of male mosquitoes for expelling fertilized female mosquitoes and an electric mosquito incense device using the electric heater to heat electric mosquito incense mat for releasing mosquito-killing incense to kill the mosquitoes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 27, 2000
    Date of Patent: April 29, 2003
    Assignee: Long Well Electronics Corp.
    Inventor: Hsiu-Mei Feng
  • Publication number: 20030058740
    Abstract: An apparatus for discouraging an undesired animal from entering, remaining upon or returning to property. The apparatus first comprises a timer for selectively activating a sound generator at a specified interval for a specified duration. The activated sound generating device triggers an innate fear in a targeted animal by projecting one or more sounds that suggest the presence of a predator of the targeted animal, thereby causing the animal to flee or avoid that particular area. Furthermore, the undesired encroachment of an animal may be sensed by proximity sensors to immediately activate the sound generator or trigger the timing device. Further, the invention comprises a visual generating device producing a visual stimulus concurrent with the specified duration of the generated sound.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 9, 2001
    Publication date: March 27, 2003
    Inventor: Danny Charles Jincks
  • Patent number: 6519547
    Abstract: A method is provided to estimate acoustic impacts to marine animals within a chosen area. The method begins with data collection on types of acoustic sources to be modeled, animal assemblages in the chosen area, environmental characteristics of the area and on relevant environmental regulations. An acoustic model, appropriate for the chosen area and its environmental characteristics, is then selected and generates a source footprint of all sources to be located at the site. The marine animal distribution is then overlaid onto the acoustic propagation at the site. The marine animal distribution is time-weighted to correspond with the proposed acoustic source usage, as well as short term and seasonal marine animal behavior patterns. The total number of impacted marine animals is then calculated. Impacts are calculated by species, source, scenario and season. The calculated number is then rounded upwards to the next whole individual, pod, or group, depending on the animals' behavior patterns.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 23, 2001
    Date of Patent: February 11, 2003
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Navy
    Inventors: Colin J. Lazauski, Glenn H. Mitchell, Thomas N. Fetherston, II
  • Patent number: 6519206
    Abstract: A sonic device, adapted to be carried by a predatory animal is provided. The device emits a sonic signal either continuously or intermittently with a predetermined interval and duration. The device is controlled by a microprocessor (2) which is programmable to emit appropriate signals. The device may be temporarily deactivated by a location switch (12) when the predatory animal enters a defined location, such as a domestic environment, or by an optical switch when the ambient light intensity falls below a particular threshold level. The device includes a waterproof housing and a battery power source and may also include one or more solar panels.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 2001
    Date of Patent: February 11, 2003
    Inventors: William John Martin, Vincent Lynch, Harold Convey
  • Publication number: 20020196708
    Abstract: A whale and/or manatee device designed to be installed on boats externally or internally or be hand held which will emit an continuous signal (continuous sounds in the form of manatee or whale signals replicated or copied from actual manatees or whales sounds) that is noticeable by whales and/or manatees so that the whales and/or manatees can move out of the way of impending danger of collision with a boat.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 27, 2002
    Publication date: December 26, 2002
    Inventor: Jack V. Smith
  • Patent number: 6474263
    Abstract: The bolus is intended to be received in the reticulum of a ruminant. It comprises a body (10) having a housing (12) for containing a data interchange device (14). According to the invention, the body (10) is made of a material based on alumina, Al2O3, and/or on silica, SiO2.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 11, 2001
    Date of Patent: November 5, 2002
    Assignee: The European Community
    Inventors: Gerardo Caja Lopez, Joan Francesc Vilaseca Vintro, Christophe Korn
  • Patent number: 6414906
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an electronic game caller comprising a means for receiving a power source in conductive connection with a digital recording circuit; the digital recording circuit in conductive connection with at least one digital vocalization storage medium; the digital vocalization storage medium in conductive connection with a user programmable microcircuit, wherein the programmable microcircuit is encoded with instructions for a predetermined sequence of playback and a predetermined pitch, tempo and volume, the programmable microcircuit in conductive connection with a digital playback circuit; the digital playback circuit in conductive connection with at least one digital playback altering circuit; the digital playback altering circuits in conductive connection with a first amplifier in conductive connection with a first speaker; a transmitter in conductive connection with the digital playback circuit; a remote receiver in conductive connection with a second amplifier in conductive connect
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 29, 2000
    Date of Patent: July 2, 2002
    Inventor: Art Gaspari
  • Patent number: 6407670
    Abstract: A wildlife conditioning and suppression system conditions wildlife to avoid a restricted area. The system relies on backing up predetermined and repeatable warning stimuli with real enforcement directed against the wildlife. In a preferred embodiment, a warning zone is defined around a protected area and predetermined sensory warning stimuli are produced each time wildlife enters the warning zone. If the wildlife enters the protected area, physical enforcement by means of a water cannon is used to eject the wildlife from the area. The wildlife is thereby conditioned to avoid the area by means of repeatable warning stimuli backed up with real enforcement.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 10, 2000
    Date of Patent: June 18, 2002
    Inventors: Hans J. Dysarsz, Rhonda Lorraine Millikin
  • Publication number: 20020064094
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an electronic game caller comprising a means for receiving a power source in conductive connection with a digital recording circuit; the digital recording circuit in conductive connection with at least one digital vocalization storage medium; the digital vocalization storage medium in conductive connection with a user programmable microcircuit, wherein the programmable microcircuit is encoded with instructions for a predetermined sequence of playback and a predetermined pitch, tempo and volume, the programmable microcircuit in conductive connection with a digital playback circuit; the digital playback circuit in conductive connection with at least one digital playback altering circuit; the digital playback altering circuits in conductive connection with a first amplifier in conductive connection with a first speaker; a transmitter in conductive connection with the digital playback circuit; a remote receiver in conductive connection with a second amplifier in conductive connect
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 29, 2000
    Publication date: May 30, 2002
    Inventor: Art Gaspari
  • Patent number: 6392549
    Abstract: A portable mosquito repelling/killing device, it has a box convenient for carrying; a power source provided by dry batteries or provided by inserting the plug seat on the box in an A.C. current socket. The box of the device is combined with a clamping member in order that the device can be hung on a person. The box is provided thereon with an elastic pusher sheet, a insertion slot, several gas emitting holes, a switch, an LED light emitting hole and an electric power spigot for connecting outwardly; and is provided therein with an oscillating circuit, a buzzer, an electric heater, a heater fixing seat and batteries supplying electric power.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 2001
    Date of Patent: May 21, 2002
    Inventor: Chih Hsien Wu
  • Patent number: 6388949
    Abstract: A turtle alerting system and method utilizes an acoustic signal that may be provided in a first, low frequency range, a second, mid-frequency range, or a third, high frequency range. One or more of those acoustic signals may be accompanied and/or modulated by either an ultrasonic signal or a MHz signal, so as to provide a carrier for the acoustic signal. Further, a beam of light may be used as another type of alerting sensor. Lastly, a sonar may be used to steer the system in a direction in which turtles may be located.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 29, 2000
    Date of Patent: May 14, 2002
    Assignee: Sound Technique Systems LLC
    Inventor: Martin L. Lenhardt
  • Patent number: 6359835
    Abstract: A device for influencing human behavior comprises an audio system arranged to produce a sound wave that may be directed to a selected location and a video system arranged to produce a light beam that may be directed to the selected location. The audio system preferably comprises a frame and an array of sound generators mounted in the frame; The frame preferably is formed generally as a tube having a longitudinal axis, an open end and a closed end with the sound wave being emitted generally parallel to the longitudinal axis of the tube. The video system preferably comprises either a flash tube or a laser.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 20, 2001
    Date of Patent: March 19, 2002
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Navy
    Inventor: Franz J. Gayl
  • Patent number: 6357389
    Abstract: A system for controlling a hydroelectric power production facility includes sensors for detecting the presence of fish adjacent to the facility. A controller linked to the sensors controls the orientation of control surfaces associated with a turbine/generator set to enhance the survivability of fish entrained into the facility when fish are detected to be present. The controller may instead or in addition activate projection arrays to guide fish to particular turbines or selected areas within the turbines that enhance the survivability of the fish passing through the turbines. The system may also be adapted to control fish bypass and spillway structures within the facility to further enhance the survivability of fish populations. The system balances fish survivability with other parameters related to the operation of the facility, optimizing power production levels once estimates of fish survivability meet targets or optimum levels.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 14, 2000
    Date of Patent: March 19, 2002
    Assignee: Hydro Resource Solutions LLC
    Inventors: Patrick A. March, Richard K. Fisher, Jr.
  • Patent number: 6301194
    Abstract: An improved insect and rodent repellent device is thermo-electrically powered and provides a means for ultrasonically repelling insects and rodents. The insect and rodent repellent device is environmentally sound and may use a multiplicity of low-grade heat sources for its operation. A heat source activates a thermoelectric device which generates electricity for operating an ultrasonic generator to produce sound frequencies which repel insects and rodents.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 26, 2000
    Date of Patent: October 9, 2001
    Inventor: Charles J. Cauchy
  • Patent number: 6298011
    Abstract: Mosquito larvae in a body of water are subjected to acoustic resonance or cavitation from an acoustic transducer immersed in the body of water, resulting in killing the adjacent mosquito larvae.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 3, 2001
    Date of Patent: October 2, 2001
    Inventors: Michael H. Nyberg, Herbert J. Nyberg
  • Patent number: 6293044
    Abstract: Switchable mosquito expelling/killing device including a box body having a clip for hanging the box body on a user's body. The box body is disposed with a pushing block, an electric mosquito incense mat insertion hole, gas releasing slots and a switch. An oscillating circuit and a heater fixing seat, an electric heater and a cell for supplying power are disposed in the box body. By means of switching the switch, the mosquito expelling/killing device can be switched between a mosquito expeller using the oscillating circuit to generate a sound wave simulating the sound wave of male mosquitoes for expelling fertilized female mosquitoes and an electric mosquito incense device using the electric heater to heat electric mosquito incense mat for releasing mosquito-killing incense to kill the mosquitoes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 22, 2000
    Date of Patent: September 25, 2001
    Assignee: Long Well Electronics Corp.
    Inventor: Hsiu-Mei Feng
  • Patent number: 6285630
    Abstract: An auto-control bird-expelling device which functions independently and performs or suspends a bird-expelling operation in response to environmental change is disclosed. The bird-expelling device includes a detector and a bird-expelling signal generator. The detector automatically detects the environmental change, and informs of the bird-expelling signal generator to perform an bird-expelling operation when necessary. The environmental change can be the intrusion of birds into a designated range, and alternatively or additionally, can be the day and night change. On the other hand, the bird-expelling signal can be the sound of a fierce bird such as a hawk or an eagle, or any other visual or audio signals to drive the intruding birds away.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 17, 2000
    Date of Patent: September 4, 2001
    Inventor: Te-Chin Jan
  • Patent number: 6285629
    Abstract: An ultrasonic vibration and a voltage are applied to a submerged marine structure to exert thereon vibrational and electric energies, thereby effecting deterioration prevention of the structure. An ultrasonic vibration unit comprises an ultrasonic vibrator made from a piezoelectric ceramic plate with an electrode on each side thereof; power supply wires connected to the respective electrodes; a support member for fixedly supporting the ultrasonic vibrator and transmitting the ultrasonic vibration to the structure; and a resin coat for protecting the ultrasonic vibrator against seawater. The ultrasonic vibration unit is used for preventing deterioration of the submerged marine structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 19, 2000
    Date of Patent: September 4, 2001
    Assignees: Richter Corporation, Erocia Corporation
    Inventors: Takanori Shigihara, Masaki Kobayashi
  • Patent number: 6250255
    Abstract: An external stimuli is provided that alerts animals to danger and/or repels the animals from certain areas. More specifically, the system and method of the present invention uses an external stimuli, such as, for example, pulsing microwaves, vibration or supersonic sound waves, in order to alert birds or other animals of danger and/or repel these same birds or animals from specific areas. These produced external stimuli may provide a reversible unpleasant sensation to the birds and other animals so that they will not only be repelled from a specific area, such as an airport, but also will avoid returning to such area. One such unpleasant sensation that is virtually harmless to the birds and other animals is the sensation of dizziness.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 6, 1999
    Date of Patent: June 26, 2001
    Assignee: Virginia Commonwealth University
    Inventors: Martin L. Lenhardt, Alfred L. Ochs
  • Patent number: 6226229
    Abstract: A cat calling device including a housing having a front face and a rear face. A recording mechanism is disposed within the housing. A playback mechanism is disposed within the housing. The playback mechanism is in communication with the recording means. The playback mechanism includes a plurality of playback buttons disposed within the front face of the housing. Each of the buttons serves to play a separate recording from the recording means. The playback mechanism includes a speaker disposed within the front face of the housing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 16, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 1, 2001
    Inventor: Sam Dinardo
  • Patent number: 6202596
    Abstract: The bolus is intended to be received in the reticulum of a ruminant. It comprises a body (10) having a housing (12) for containing a data interchange device (14). According to the invention, the body (10) is made of a material based on alumina, Al2O3, and/or on silica, SiO2.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 11, 1999
    Date of Patent: March 20, 2001
    Assignee: The European Community
    Inventors: Gerardo Caja Lopez, Joan Francesc Vilaseca Vintro, Christophe Korn
  • Patent number: 6170436
    Abstract: Acoustic devices, attached to fishing nets, reduce or avoid by-catch of marine animals during fishing operations. The acoustic devices emit a deterrent signal to a particular marine animal on actuation by the approach of the animal. At least one of the devices is an active device that detects marine animal emitted stimuli and responds with a suitable response emission.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 2, 1999
    Date of Patent: January 9, 2001
    Assignee: Loughborough University Innovations Ltd
    Inventors: Anthony David Goodson, Bryan Woodward, Darryl Newborough
  • Patent number: 6166996
    Abstract: An ultrasonic broadband frequency transducer pest repulsion system comprises: a variable frequency generator; at least one ultrasonic frequency amplifier coupled to the variable frequency generator; and a transducer unit coupled to the ultrasonic frequency amplifier. The transducer unit comprises: a first transducer tuned at a first frequency located between a lower frequency and an upper frequency; a second transducer tuned at a second frequency located between the first frequency and the upper frequency, and a third transducer tuned at a third frequency located between the second frequency and the upper frequency.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 26, 1999
    Date of Patent: December 26, 2000
    Assignee: The No Mas Group, Inc.
    Inventors: Donald E. Grissom, Earl E. Chipley