Quadrature Carriers Patents (Class 370/206)
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Patent number: 8130948Abstract: A method and system enables the selective addressing of groups of broadcast receivers within part of a satellite footprint. It uses two satellites having a common transmission band to transmit respective signals, and at receivers in the footprint the phases of the signals received from the two satellites are compared. This phase difference is dependent upon receiver location, but by measuring phase difference no absolute timing or phase measurement is required. A common key is generated at the receivers in a certain area. The output of selected receivers is fed back to the broadcast control centre and is used to encode the location-based services for that area. Preferably the operation is conducted on multiple frequencies and in multiple rounds of such frequencies. A multibit keyword can be directly generated at the receivers by use of a discrete Fourier transform (DFT) and combining its outputs for different rounds.Type: GrantFiled: August 3, 2006Date of Patent: March 6, 2012Assignee: British Broadcasting CorporationInventor: Nigel Christopher Earnshaw
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Patent number: 8130876Abstract: The invention concerns a method for receiving a multi-carrier signal of reduced complexity when the number of carriers is not high. The method includes: demodulating the multi-carrier signal; converting a received signal received in binary representation into a modal representation in a base of at least two mutually prime numbers on a finite space of size equal to the product of the mutually prime numbers; demodulating including conversion.Type: GrantFiled: December 20, 2006Date of Patent: March 6, 2012Assignee: Thomson LicensingInventors: Renaud Dore, Vincent Demoulin, Olivier Mocquard, Samuel Guillouard
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Patent number: 8126467Abstract: A method for controlling a handoff in an optical distributed network system using MIMO (multi input multi output) is disclosed. The method includes steps of classifying a channel into a first channel and a second channel, and setting an active cell, receiving and measuring a signal strength of a predetermined cell, and determining on/off of the predetermined cell, when the predetermined cell turns on, releasing the first channel of the active cell, switching a path to a first channel of the predetermined cell, and keeping the second channel of the active cell, receiving and measuring a signal strength of the active cell, and when the measured signal strength is a preset critical value or less, turning off the active cell and when the active cell turns off, releasing the second channel of the active cell, and switching the path to a second channel of the predetermined cell.Type: GrantFiled: January 17, 2007Date of Patent: February 28, 2012Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Do-In Choi, Seong-Taek Hwang, Yun-Je Oh
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Patent number: 8126465Abstract: An adaptive handover method in a heterogeneous network environment collects estimation information for a channel environment and integrates with a wireless device's geographic information to decide two groups of recursive parameters and a channel theoretical signal model. The model and the first group of recursive parameters are used to execute recursive iteration for a signal strength decay theoretical value. The obtained actual signal strength decay value from channel estimation, the second group of recursive parameters and the signal strength decay estimation value at previous iteration are used to execute channel-tracking recursive iteration for obtaining a signal strength decay tracking value. The current network status and the signal strength decay tracking value are used to predict and analyze system performance of heterogeneous networks. A decision is made based on each heterogeneous network's analyzed result, and an adaptive handover procedure is prepared by following the decision.Type: GrantFiled: February 14, 2009Date of Patent: February 28, 2012Assignee: Industrial Technology Research InstituteInventors: Yi-Hung Lu, Yong-Hua Cheng
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Patent number: 8121017Abstract: A transmitting apparatus for transmitting signals in a multi carrier system on the basis of a frame structure, each frame including at least two signalling patterns adjacent to each other in the frequency direction and at least two data patterns, the transmitting apparatus including signalling mapping means to map signalling data on frequency carriers of each of the at least two signalling patterns in a frame, each signalling pattern having the same length, data mapping means to map data on frequency carriers of the at least two data patterns in a frame, transforming means to transform the signalling patterns and the data patterns from the frequency domain into the time domain in order to generate a time domain transmission signal, and transmitting means to transmit the transmission signal. A corresponding transmitting method and a frame pattern for a multi carrier system are also provided.Type: GrantFiled: May 7, 2009Date of Patent: February 21, 2012Assignee: Sony CorporationInventors: Lothar Stadelmeier, Samuel Asangbeng Atungsiri, Martin Lovell, Tamotsu Ikeda
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Patent number: 8121206Abstract: Provided is an apparatus for estimating a delay spread of a multi-path fading channel in an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) system. The apparatus is applied to an OFDM receiver including a channel equalization unit compensating channel distortion by estimating channel distortion at pilot locations with respect to output signals of an FFT unit.Type: GrantFiled: August 18, 2008Date of Patent: February 21, 2012Assignee: Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Hyun Suk Lee, Se Bin Im, Je Hyuk Ryu, Jae Goon Aum, Jung Tae Kim, Hyung Jin Choi
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Patent number: 8121018Abstract: A signal transmitting method, a signal receiving method, and a signal receiving device are adapted to an OFDM system. In the signal transmitting method and signal receiving method, double asymmetric training symbols are used for performing time-varying channel response estimation. In the transmitting method, asymmetric pilot sub-carriers are added in data sub-carriers to form a plurality of first and second training symbols. The pilot symbols in the first and second training symbols are asymmetrically configured. In the receiving method, a channel response corresponding to each pilot sub-carrier is estimated by using two adjacent asymmetric pilot symbols. The received data sub-carrier is then restored through the channel response. Through the signal transmitting method and signal receiving method, even in a transmitter or a receiver moving at a high speed, more bandwidths can be used to transfer data, and contents of the transferred data can be correctly estimated.Type: GrantFiled: September 4, 2009Date of Patent: February 21, 2012Assignees: Industrial Technology Research Institute, National Chi Nan UniversityInventors: Chao-Wei Chen, Shyue-Win Wei, Hsin-An Hou, Harmoko Habibi Roni
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Patent number: 8121214Abstract: A novel and useful apparatus for and method of local oscillator (LO) generation with non-integer multiplication ratio between the local oscillator and RF frequencies. The LO generation schemes presented are operative to generate I and Q square waves at a designated frequency while avoiding the well known issue of harmonic pulling. A synthesizer provides 4/3 the desired frequency fRF. This frequency is divided by two to obtain in-phase and quadrature square waves at ? fRF. The in-phase signal is divided by two again to obtain in-phase and quadrature square waves at ? fRF. The signals are then logically combined using XOR operations to obtain I and Q branch signals containing spectral spurs. Since the spurs are located in non-disturbing bands, they can be filtered out resulting in the desired output signal.Type: GrantFiled: August 23, 2007Date of Patent: February 21, 2012Assignee: Texas Instruments IncorporatedInventors: Nir Tal, Yossi Tsfaty, Robert B. Staszewski, Gregory Lerner
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Patent number: 8121020Abstract: A method for deriving a bound on communications capacity with ideal quadrature layered communications QLM and a set of demodulation algorithms for QLM. Communications links using QLM can approximate this bound and support higher data rates than allowed by the Shannon bound. Demodulation algorithms can be grouped into symbol algorithms and bit algorithms. Bit algorithms support higher data rates than symbol algorithms with lower computational complexities at the expense of demodulation loss which can be reduced with bit correlation error correction decoding which is orthogonal to the channel error correction decoding. Representative symbol and bit implementation algorithms are derived. Modulation performance is compared with phase-shift-keying PSK and quadrature amplitude modulation QAM.Type: GrantFiled: February 11, 2008Date of Patent: February 21, 2012Inventor: Urbain Alfred von der Embse
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Publication number: 20120039159Abstract: A method is disclosed of transmitting a plurality of transmit signals through a plurality of transmit antennas, respectively. The method includes: performing a pre-coding technique in the form of rotation orthogonal coding for a plurality of transmit symbols for a plurality of carriers having respective distinct frequency bands, each of which serves a pre-encoded transmit symbol, to thereby generate a plurality of encoded transmit symbols for the distinct carriers, respectively; and transmitting the generated encoded transmit symbols, through the plurality of transmit antennas, in the transmit signals, respectively, towards a plurality of receive antennas of a receiver through which the transmit signals are received, respectively, to thereby perform spectrum aggregation using the rotation orthogonal coding.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 9, 2011Publication date: February 16, 2012Applicant: KDDI CORPORATIONInventors: Yuji IKEDA, Issei KANNO
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Patent number: 8116402Abstract: Systems and methods for cognitive radio are disclosed herein. Specifically, embodiments of the present invention may provide systems, methods and apparatuses for a cognitive radio which is operable to tailor its operation based on one or more criteria, which may pertain to the operating environment of the radio. In one embodiment, a cognitive radio may be operable to determine criteria associated with potentially interfering signals in the operating environment and determine corresponding transmission properties corresponding to protocol, power level, frequency, coding or timing of transmissions, so that these potentially interfering signals may be avoided or otherwise accounted for by transmitting according to these transmission properties.Type: GrantFiled: March 14, 2007Date of Patent: February 14, 2012Assignee: Alereon, Inc.Inventor: James L. Lansford
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Patent number: 8077786Abstract: Various embodiments of the systems and methods described herein may be used to compute a minimum variance unbiased estimator by receiving a first OFDM signal at a pilot tone, receiving a second OFDM signal sent in the same frequency band and determining a differential phase metric between the first OFDM signal and the second OFDM signal. In some embodiments, the differential phase metric may be used to diversity combine synchronization statistics. In various embodiments, the differential phase metric may be used to detect a narrow-band interference.Type: GrantFiled: April 7, 2008Date of Patent: December 13, 2011Assignee: Olympus CorporationInventors: Dumitru Mihai Ionescu, Abu Amanullah, Ghobad Heidari-Bateni
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Publication number: 20110292785Abstract: Methods and apparatus for distributing content using a spectrum generation device. In one embodiment, digital content is received via a time-multiplexed network transport (such as Gigabit Ethernet), and converted to frequency channels suitable for transmission over a content distribution (e.g., Hybrid Fiber Coaxial (HFC)) network. In one variant, the conversion is performed using digital domain processing performed by a full spectrum generation device. Additionally, methods and apparatus for selectively adding, removing, and/or changing digital content from the full spectrum device are also disclosed. Various aspects of the present invention enable physical (infrastructure) consolidation, and software-implemented remote management of content distribution.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 27, 2010Publication date: December 1, 2011Inventor: Glen Hardin
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Patent number: 8064326Abstract: A scrambler performs IQ multiplexing of output signals from a spreader and a distributor in order to generate a complex signal (I signal and Q signal), amplitude coefficients ?cc(I) and ?cc(Q) are determined in accordance with signal powers on I axis and Q axis.Type: GrantFiled: October 31, 2007Date of Patent: November 22, 2011Assignee: Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki KaishaInventor: Kazuhito Niwano
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Patent number: 8059742Abstract: A method and device for operating MIMO air interfaces in mobile communications systems, according to which a radio signal is transmitted by a transmitting device via a MIMO channel comprising a number of m subchannels and is received by a receiving device having n antennas. Different polarizations are assigned to the signals to be transmitted on the subchannels, and the signals are supplied to a common antenna.Type: GrantFiled: February 8, 2005Date of Patent: November 15, 2011Assignee: T-Mobile Deutschland GmbHInventor: Gerhard Kruse
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Patent number: 8054908Abstract: A transmitter circuit, which transmits data by using an impulse, has a variable delay circuit and a logic circuit. The variable delay circuit takes a clock as an input, and delays the clock in accordance with the data. The logic circuit takes the clock and an output of the variable delay circuit as inputs, and outputs an impulse by performing a logic operation between the clock and the output of the variable delay circuit.Type: GrantFiled: December 4, 2007Date of Patent: November 8, 2011Assignee: Fujitsu LimitedInventors: Yasuhiro Nakasha, Yoichi Kawano
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Patent number: 8050335Abstract: A technique for an equal phase combining for a robust orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) system under high delay spread channel is disclosed. In one embodiment, a method includes receiving and synchronizing transmitted OFDM symbols having cyclic prefixes via a symbol synchronizer module, removing the cyclic prefixes from the OFDM symbols, via a cyclic prefix remover module, to form time domain symbols, converting the time domain symbols to frequency domain symbols via an FFT module, equalizing a received sub-carrier with complex conjugate of estimated channel coefficients in frequency domain at the same sub-carrier frequency via an equalizer, combining the frequency domain symbols spread over multiple sub-carriers during transmission via a combiner, and detecting phase information from the mapped combined PSK constellation symbol via a detector module.Type: GrantFiled: July 10, 2008Date of Patent: November 1, 2011Assignee: Ittiam Systems (P) Ltd.Inventors: Amit Shaw, Satyam Srivastava
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Patent number: 8050340Abstract: An interleaving method (1) and a frequency interleaver (EF) of data symbols. The data symbols are for allocation to carriers of a set of NFFT carriers of a module for multiplexing and modulation by orthogonal functions in a multicarrier transmitter device (EM). The method includes selecting in time-varying manner from the set of carriers, carriers that are dedicated to transmitting data symbols and in dynamically interleaving a block of carriers constituted by the selected carriers and by null carriers.Type: GrantFiled: January 2, 2007Date of Patent: November 1, 2011Assignee: France TelecomInventors: Isabelle Siaud, Anne-Marie Ulmer-Moll
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Patent number: 8045512Abstract: To support mobile stations that are not capable of demodulating the entire bandwidth or that can be made to demodulate less than the entire bandwidth, a system, apparatus and method are provided to schedule users on less than all of the bandwidth. Further, certain users can be scheduled on more of the bandwidth than others.Type: GrantFiled: October 27, 2005Date of Patent: October 25, 2011Assignee: QUALCOMM IncorporatedInventors: Aamod Khandekar, Alexei Gorokhov, Avneesh Agrawal, Rajiv Vijayan, Edward Harrison Teague, Fatih Ulupinar
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Patent number: 8045991Abstract: A method is provided for transmitting a common channel in a cellular communication system that supports a scalable system bandwidth and uses multiple access technology. The transmission method includes determining a system bandwidth of a cell by comparing a reception bandwidth of User Equipments (UEs) located in the cell with the system bandwidth; mapping a first synchronous channel (SCH) sequence to a central band of a system band, which has a bandwidth which is greater than or equal to a minimum bandwidth required for detecting an SCH; if the system bandwidth is greater than twice the reception bandwidth, additionally mapping second SCH sequences to bands having the minimum bandwidth, each of which is spaced from the central band by a predetermined interval; and transmitting to the UEs located in the cell a signal in the frequency domain to which at least one of the first SCH sequence and the second SCH sequences is mapped.Type: GrantFiled: January 19, 2007Date of Patent: October 25, 2011Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., LtdInventors: Joon-Young Cho, Ju-Ho Lee, Kyeong-In Jeong
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Patent number: 8040967Abstract: A signal is received in a telecommunication network in the form of P signals received on P corresponding antennas, where P is greater than or equal to 1. The received signals correspond to a multi-carrier signal transmitted in the form of flames comprising symbols occupying corresponding positions distributed along a time axis and along a frequency axis; a frame comprising M blocks each having at least N reference symbols. The reference symbols in each of the blocks satisfy a first maximum spacing between each other along the time axis and a second maximum spacing between each other along the frequency axis, less than a first value and a second value respectively, M being an integer number equal to at least two. M estimated noise power values are determined at frame level, each related to one of the M emitted reference symbol blocks. Values of the estimated noise power for the other symbols in the frame are then obtained from the determined estimated noise power values.Type: GrantFiled: October 5, 2006Date of Patent: October 18, 2011Assignee: EADS Secure NetworksInventors: Philippe Mege, Christophe Brutel
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Patent number: 8041297Abstract: A method for supporting a Peer-to-Peer (P2P) communication in a wireless communication system is provided. The method includes identifying whether a Mobile Station (MS) is in a wireless communication active state, a P2P active state, or a P2P previous active state, and transiting to the P2P active state if a P2P connection request occurs in the P2P previous active state and transiting to the P2P previous active state if a P2P communication termination occurs in the P2P active state.Type: GrantFiled: July 8, 2008Date of Patent: October 18, 2011Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Il-Won Kwon, Yung-Soo Kim, Sang-Min Lee
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Publication number: 20110249548Abstract: Efficient apparatus and method for Zadoff-Chu (“Chu”) sequence generation avoids additional processing and hardware complexity of conventional quadratic generating formula followed by Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) with a reference signal generator that produces both a Zadoff-Chu sequence and its DFT. In the wireless communication system (e.g., Long Term Evolution (LTE) system), Chu sequences are extensively used, especially in the uplink (UL). Because of the single carrier operating mode, transmitting a Chu sequence in principle involves a succession of generating that sequence, performing a DFT operation and then an IFFT operation. Assuming that the sequence length is N, the initial sequence generation requires 2N multiplications and the DFT requires more than N log 2(N) multiplications. Given the frequent processing of Chu sequences, this would represent a complexity burden.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 7, 2010Publication date: October 13, 2011Applicant: QUALCOMM INCORPORATEDInventors: Peter Gaal, Robert J. Fuchs, Yongbin Wei, Ke Liu, Hanfang Pan, Durga Prasad Malladi, Daniel T. Macek
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Patent number: 8036290Abstract: Various embodiments of the systems and methods described herein may be used to compute a minimum variance unbiased estimator by receiving a first OFDM signal at a pilot tone, receiving a second OFDM signal sent in the same frequency band and determining a differential phase metric between the first OFDM signal and the second OFDM signal. In some embodiments, the differential phase metric may be used to diversity combine synchronization statistics. In various embodiments, the differential phase metric may be used to detect a narrow-band interference.Type: GrantFiled: April 7, 2008Date of Patent: October 11, 2011Assignee: Olympus CorporationInventors: Dumitru Mihai Ionescu, Abu Amanullah, Ghobad Heidari-Bateni
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Patent number: 8031789Abstract: Various embodiments of the systems and methods described herein may be used to compute a minimum variance unbiased estimator by receiving a first OFDM signal at a pilot tone, receiving a second OFDM signal sent in the same frequency band and determining a differential phase metric between the first OFDM signal and the second OFDM signal. In some embodiments, the differential phase metric may be used to diversity combine synchronization statistics. In various embodiments, the differential phase metric may be used to detect a narrow-band interference.Type: GrantFiled: April 7, 2008Date of Patent: October 4, 2011Assignee: Olympus CorporationInventors: Dumitru Mihai Ionescu, Abu Amanullah, Ghobad Heidari-Bateni
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Patent number: 8031796Abstract: A device for transmitting an information signal having several transmit signals has a modulator for generating a first and a second transmit signal. The first transmit signal is transmittable via a first spatial emitter, and the second transmit signal is transmittable via a second spatial emitter. The modulator has an OFDM control stage to load a first group of OFDM carriers with first information to generate the first transmit signal, and to load a second group of OFDM carriers with second information to generate the second transmit signal. The first group of OFDM carriers differs from the second group of OFDM carriers, and the first information differs from the second information. The present invention further provides a corresponding method and a computer program for transmitting an information signal.Type: GrantFiled: October 25, 2006Date of Patent: October 4, 2011Assignee: Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Foerderung der angewandten Forschung e.V.Inventors: Ernst Eberlein, Albert Heuberger
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Patent number: 8027243Abstract: An uplink capacity is increased by a method in which more than two mobile stations simultaneously use a radio resource allocated to one mobile station. A method of allocating a radio resource in an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing system comprises receiving data associated with a radio resource allocation map from a base station, wherein the radio allocation map comprises control parameters for transmitting uplink data to the base station. The control parameters comprises orthogonal pilot pattern indicator for using orthogonal pilot patterns associated with supporting at least concurrent dual transmission by at least one mobile station, and for use in the same frequency band and same time duration. The orthogonal pilot patterns comprises at least a minus pilot being used for an uplink basic allocation unit. The mobile station then transmits uplink data to the base station by using the orthogonal pilot patterns.Type: GrantFiled: January 15, 2009Date of Patent: September 27, 2011Assignee: LG Electronics Inc.Inventors: Yongseok Jin, Jinyoung Chun, Bin-Chul Ihm
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Patent number: 8027397Abstract: The present invention relates to an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) signal transmitting and receiving device, in which a peak to average power ratio characteristic is improved without reducing a data transmission speed. The OFDM signal transmitting device separates a digital modulated symbol as a real part and an imaginary part, and performs discrete cosine transform (DCT) and discrete sine transform (DST) operations respectively for real and imaginary part symbols, performs an inverse fast Fourier transform operation, and generates an OFDM symbol. The OFDM signal receiving device performs a fast Fourier transform operation for the OFDM symbol, and performs an inverse DCT operation and an inverse DST operation, performs a digital demodulating operation, and generates a final binary data symbol.Type: GrantFiled: October 10, 2006Date of Patent: September 27, 2011Assignees: Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute, SK Telecom., Co., Ltd., KT CorporationInventors: Nam-Il Kim, Young-Hoon Kim, Seung-Chan Bang
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Patent number: 8023593Abstract: Systems and methods according to the present invention provide channel estimation methods, systems and devices which determine a coarse channel estimate (40) and a fine channel estimate (66). The coarse channel (40) estimate can be determined based on the channel estimation sequence transmitted to the receiver and then used to detect header symbols. The header symbols can be used to calculate additional channel estimates which can then be combined with the coarse channel estimate (40) to determine a fine channel estimate (66).Type: GrantFiled: August 26, 2005Date of Patent: September 20, 2011Assignee: NXP B.V.Inventor: Yifeng Zhang
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Patent number: 8019029Abstract: Disclosed is a technique for mitigating the effect of an in-band interferer in Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) wireless or wired networks that employ soft decision Viterbi decoder in the physical layer. The technique uses an independent estimation of the signal quality, which is passed to the Viterbi algorithm decoder so that it is able to discard the corrupted subcarriers. This improves the error correction capability of the Viterbi algorithm decoder in a receiver, which leads to fewer retransmissions and into higher information throughput.Type: GrantFiled: April 3, 2008Date of Patent: September 13, 2011Assignee: PMC-Sierra, Inc.Inventor: Ognjen Katic
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Patent number: 8019006Abstract: A subscriber station is provided for use in a wireless network communicating according to a multi-carrier protocol, such as OFDM or OFDMA. The subscriber station comprises: a size M1 Fourier Transform (FT) block that receives input symbols and generates M1 FT pre-coded outputs; a size M2 Fourier Transform (FT) block that receives input symbols and generates M2 FT pre-coded outputs; and a size N inverse Fourier Transform (IFT) block that receives N inputs, including the M1 FT pre-coded outputs and the M2 FT pre-coded outputs, and generates N outputs to be transmitted to a base station. The FT blocks are Fast Fourier Transform blocks or Discrete Fourier Transform blocks. The IFT block is an inverse Fast Fourier Transform block or an inverse Discrete Fourier Transform block.Type: GrantFiled: March 14, 2006Date of Patent: September 13, 2011Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventor: Farooq Khan
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Patent number: 8018830Abstract: In a method for transmitting a data stream in a digital transmission system, the data stream is transmitted in a transmitted signal using successive OFDM symbols; a number of OFDM symbols are combined in a transmission frame; a number of transmission frames are transmitted in one transmission superframe; each transmission superframe has an information block having one or more OFDM symbols in an established position of the transmission superframe; a first transmitted signal having a first data stream in a first carrier frequency range and a second transmitted signal having a second data stream having the same information content as the first data stream are transmitted in a second carrier frequency range; and the time duration of the transmission superframes of the first transmitted signal is an integer multiple of the time duration of the transmission superframes of the second transmitted signal.Type: GrantFiled: August 10, 2006Date of Patent: September 13, 2011Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbHInventor: Frank Hofmann
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Patent number: 8019012Abstract: A communication controller and a method is provided for synchronizing a wireless communication device and a wireless communication network having two or more transmit antennas, which support transmit diversity. A reference signal is received from the wireless communication network via each one of a pair of the two or more transmit antennas. A preferred phase offset is then determined for the pair of transmit antennas, and then transmitted to the wireless communication network. Further adjustments of the requested phase and amplitude of the communications transmitted using the pair of transmit antennas are suspended, until further transmissions are received from the wireless communication network via the corresponding transmit antennas, which can be decoded in accordance with the preferred phase offset or a timer has elapsed corresponding to the maximum time needed for the wireless communication network to receive the preferred phase offset and synchronize to the same.Type: GrantFiled: December 28, 2004Date of Patent: September 13, 2011Assignee: Motorola Mobility, Inc.Inventors: Ramakrishna V. Yellapantula, Joanne M. Beaumont, Vivek Ramaprasad, Brett L. Robertson
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Patent number: 8014266Abstract: A apparatus and method for allocating synchronization acquisition sequence in a time domain and allocating a cell ID search sequence in a frequency domain. In a method for transmitting a synchronization signal of a base station in a wireless communication system, a binary frequency-domain preamble sequence predetermined for cell ID search and a binary time-domain preamble sequence predetermined for synchronization acquisition are used to determine a complex time-domain preamble sequence except the binary time-domain preamble sequence among the time-domain preamble sequences that are generated according to an Inverse Fast Fourier Transform (IFFT) operation on the binary frequency-domain preamble sequence. The complex time-domain preamble sequence and the binary time-domain preamble sequence are transmitted to a mobile station.Type: GrantFiled: July 22, 2009Date of Patent: September 6, 2011Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Seung-Hoon Choi, June Moon, Sung-Eun Park, Chi-Woo Lim, Song-Nam Hong
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Patent number: 8014472Abstract: Systems and techniques relating to wireless communications are described. A described technique includes receiving a plurality of symbols, observing a plurality of data samples in adjacent symbols, and calculating an estimate of an integer portion of a carrier frequency offset based on a cyclic shift and a phase shift of the data samples between symbols. Calculating the estimate can include calculating sum values corresponding to respective symbol indices. Each of the sum values can be based on a summation of max values that correspond to respective data subcarrier indices, the max values being based on a maximum of an absolute value of a real component of a base value and an absolute value of an imaginary component of the base value, where the base value is based on at least one of the data samples.Type: GrantFiled: February 25, 2009Date of Patent: September 6, 2011Assignee: Marvell International Ltd.Inventors: Jungwon Lee, Hui-Ling Lou, Dimitrios-Alexandros Toumpakaris
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Patent number: 8014464Abstract: A communication apparatus used in a spectrum sharing environment in which multiple communication systems coexist using the same spectrum band is provided. The apparatus includes a transmission pulse shaper that performs bandwidth limitation on a pulse which is used to send data symbols; a monitoring unit that monitors in-band interference conditions from coexisting systems other than a target system to which the communication apparatus belongs, and availability of unused spectrum on adjacent channels of the target system; a controller that controls a pulse transmission period and a pulse width of the transmission pulse shaper based on the monitoring result; and a transmission unit that transmits the band-limited signal.Type: GrantFiled: December 14, 2006Date of Patent: September 6, 2011Assignee: NTT DoCoMo, Inc.Inventors: Anass Benjebbour, Takahiro Asai, Hitoshi Yoshino
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Patent number: 8014436Abstract: A transmitter and a method are described herein that can generate a radio signal with a reduced ratio of peak amplitude to root-mean-square amplitude which helps to improve the transmit efficiency of the transmitter's power amplifier. In addition, a receiver is also described herein that can decode the radio signal.Type: GrantFiled: July 2, 2008Date of Patent: September 6, 2011Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (Publ)Inventor: Paul Dent
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Patent number: 8009768Abstract: An apparatus includes an estimator that includes a receiver that receives a plurality of frequency-domain symbols. Each symbol includes at least one of a plurality of pilot samples and a plurality of data samples. The estimator also includes a framer that observes the at least one of the plurality of pilot samples and the plurality of data samples in adjacent symbols, and a calculator that calculates an integer carrier frequency offset (CFO) estimate based on a reliability metric based on the at least one of the plurality of pilot samples and the plurality of data samples that are included in the frequency-domain symbols.Type: GrantFiled: August 9, 2007Date of Patent: August 30, 2011Assignee: Marvell International Ltd.Inventors: Jungwon Lee, Dimitrios-Alexandros Toumpakaris, Hui-Ling Lou
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Patent number: 8009642Abstract: A system for transmitting data directly between a plurality of client network devices in a network having an Access Point (“AP”) device separate from the plurality of client network devices is disclosed. The system may include a first client network device having a first client (“STA”) module and a second client network device of the plurality of client network devices.Type: GrantFiled: April 3, 2006Date of Patent: August 30, 2011Assignee: Broadcom CorporationInventor: Stephen R. Palm
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Patent number: 8005169Abstract: A system includes an estimation module, a processing module, and a control module. The estimation module receives a signal having N sub-carriers and generates N first estimates for channel gains of the N sub-carriers, where N is an integer greater than 1. The processing module generates N second estimates based on the N first estimates. The control module generates N differences between each of the N first estimates and corresponding ones of the N second estimates and estimates (i) a channel gain of the signal and (ii) a preamble sequence in the signal based on the N differences.Type: GrantFiled: March 16, 2007Date of Patent: August 23, 2011Assignee: Marvell International Ltd.Inventors: Jungwon Lee, Hui-Ling Lou
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Patent number: 8005471Abstract: An access network of an apparatus in one example is configured to provide a wireless communication service over a coverage area and is configured to support a broadcast multicast system (BCMCS). The access network is configured to broadcast at least one broadcast control-signaling channel (BCC) over the coverage area via at least one BCMCS flow. Each of the at least one BCMCS flow is identified by a flow identifier. The access network is configured to select, based at least in part on a flow identifier registration by an access terminal, a selected BCC of the at least one BCC or another control channel for sending a signaling message to the access terminal.Type: GrantFiled: July 31, 2006Date of Patent: August 23, 2011Assignee: Alcatel LucentInventor: Mingshen Gao
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Patent number: 8000401Abstract: A phase-shift based pre-coding scheme used in a transmitting side and a receiving side that has less complexity than those of a space-time coding scheme, that can support various spatial multiplexing rates while maintaining the advantages of the phase-shift diversity scheme, that has less channel sensitivity than that of the pre-coding scheme, and that only requires a low capacity codebook is provided.Type: GrantFiled: September 4, 2009Date of Patent: August 16, 2011Assignee: LG Electronics Inc.Inventors: Moon-Il Lee, Bin-Chul Ihm, Jin-Young Chun, Jae-Won Chang, Jin-Hyuk Jung
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Patent number: 7995689Abstract: An apparatus and a method can improve the performance of a smart antenna system for signal processing in the frequency domain. The method includes: performing Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) on a plurality of incoming signals received through antennas according to a predetermined FFT window; detecting a boundary of an OFDM symbol and setting the FFT window with a margin as large as a predetermined FFT window offset with reference to the detected symbol boundary; receiving the FFT window offset and generating an FFT window calibration signal; and multiplying the FFT-processed incoming signals by the FFT window calibration signal. The method can improve the reception performance of a base station by compensating for the multi-path channel by using an RX FEQ coefficient obtained by a receiver of a terminal as an FEQ weight of a transmitter of the terminal. Further, the method can generate a uniform non-directional beam by generating a variable omni-directional beam pattern in a smart antenna system.Type: GrantFiled: June 16, 2006Date of Patent: August 9, 2011Assignee: Qualcomm IncorporatedInventors: Jong Hyeon Park, Je Woo Kim, Ju Won Park
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Patent number: 7995672Abstract: An embodiment of the present invention includes a transceiver for use in a multi-input-multi-output (MIMO) Orthogonal Frequency Domain Multiplexing (OFDM) wireless communication system. The transceiver decodes and remodulates certain signal fields and uses the same to update the coefficients of a frequency equalizer thereby improving channel estimation and extending training.Type: GrantFiled: December 7, 2009Date of Patent: August 9, 2011Assignee: Ralink Technology (Singapore) Corporation PTE. Ltd.Inventors: Thomas Edward Pare, Jr., Shuling Feng
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Patent number: 7995454Abstract: Systems and methods for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing are provided.Type: GrantFiled: October 29, 2007Date of Patent: August 9, 2011Assignee: HTC CorporationInventors: Michael J. Geile, Harold A. Roberts, Brian D. Anderson, Jeffrey Brede, Michael J. Fort, Tammy Ferris
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Patent number: 7995617Abstract: A DTV transmitting system includes two pre-processors. The first pre-processor codes high-priority enhanced data for forward error correction (FEC) and expands the FEC-coded data. The second pre-processor codes low-priority enhanced data for FEC and expands the FEC-coded low-priority enhanced data. The DTV transmitting system further includes a data formatter generating enhanced data packets including the pre-processed data, a multiplexer multiplexing the enhanced data packets with main data packets, an RS encoder RS-coding the multiplexed data packets, a data interleaver interleaving the RS-coded data packets, and a block processor which codes each block of enhanced data in the interleaved enhanced data packets and bypasses the interleaved main data packets.Type: GrantFiled: May 17, 2010Date of Patent: August 9, 2011Assignee: LG Electronics Inc.Inventors: Hyoung Gon Lee, In Hwan Choi, Kook Yeon Kwak, Jin Woo Kim
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Patent number: 7991089Abstract: An inter-carrier interface removal device can improve estimation accuracy of inter-carrier interference caused by Doppler shift in a received multi-carrier signal moving at a high speed, and a reception characteristic of the multi-carrier signal after removing the inter-carrier interference.Type: GrantFiled: October 20, 2006Date of Patent: August 2, 2011Assignee: Panasonic CorporationInventors: Hideki Nakahara, Yoshinobu Matsumura, Mikihiro Ouchi, Tomohiko Taniguchi
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Patent number: 7991063Abstract: Methods and apparatus for transmitting data via multiple antennas by using antenna diversity. A transmission diversity scheme is established such that two transmission matrices that are in accordance with the space frequency block code combined with Frequency switched transmit diversity (SFBC+FSTD) scheme, are alternatively applied in either the frequency domain, or the time domain, or both of the frequency domain or then time domain. The symbols in the transmission matrices may be transmitted either as one burst in a primary broadcast channel (PBCH), or as discrete bursts in the primary broadcast channel.Type: GrantFiled: May 13, 2008Date of Patent: August 2, 2011Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., LtdInventors: Farooq Khan, Jiann-An Tsai, Jianzhong Zhang
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Patent number: 7991061Abstract: A transmitting device is provided that generates OFDM symbols by identifying a sampling frequency of input data that is input from an external device, determining a number of inverse Fourier transform sample points and a number of sampling points of a redundant data portion in accordance with the identified sampling frequency, and subjecting the input data to OFDM modulation using the determined number of sampling points. The transmitting device then transmits the generated OFDM symbols.Type: GrantFiled: February 29, 2008Date of Patent: August 2, 2011Assignee: Canon Kabushiki KaishaInventor: Tomoyuki Takada
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Patent number: 7991069Abstract: A method for adapting filter cut-off frequencies for the transmission of discrete multitone symbols, where a transmit symbol datastream consisting of discrete multitone symbols is applied to an interpolation device, the transmit symbol datastream is interpolated with a symbol rate in the interpolation device, an interpolated symbol datastream is filtered in a first low-pass filtering device in accordance with a first filter cut-off frequency, which can be predetermined by a first filter cut-off frequency determining device, a digital symbol datastream obtained after a digital-analog conversion, transmission and analog-digital conversion, is filtered at the receiver end in a second low-pass filtering device in accordance with a second filter cut-off frequency, which can be predetermined by a second filter cut-off frequency determining device, in order to provide an equalized symbol datastream, the equalized symbol datastream is decimated in a decimation device and the decimated received symbol datastream consiType: GrantFiled: June 19, 2002Date of Patent: August 2, 2011Assignee: Lantiq Deutschland GmbHInventor: Dietmar Straeussnigg