Abstract: An ultrawideband radio transceiver/repeater provides a low cost infrastructure solution that merges wireless and wired network devices while providing connection to the plant, flexible repeater capabilities, network security, traffic monitoring and provisioning, and traffic flow control for wired and wireless connectivity of devices or networks. The ultrawidebande radio transceiver/repeater can be implemented in discrete, integrated, distributed or embedded forms.

Abstract: The invention provides a mechanism for automatically setting reverse link gain or power for a repeater (120) used in a communication system (100) through the use of the reverse link power control of a built-in wireless communications device. By embedding a wireless communication device (430, 630, 700) inside the repeater and injecting reverse link signals of the embedded device into the reverse link of the repeater (124A, 124B), the gain of the repeater is maintained relatively constant. The embedded WCD can also be activated on a periodic basis to make calls and utilize reverse link power-control to calibrate or re-calibrate the gain of the repeater, making it a power-controlled repeater.

Abstract: A base station almanac (BSA) includes entries for a plurality of repeaters. An entry for a repeater includes location-determination parameters associated with that repeater, such as (i) a repeater forward link calibration (FLC) value that correct for transmission delay associated with the repeater and (ii) a center point of the repeater's coverage area. A measured power level and a measured phase of a wireless signal transmitted by a base transceiver station (BTS) and received by the mobile station are obtained. An expected received power level is calculated based on the measured phase and the transmit power level of the BTS. If the measured power level exceeds the expected received power level by at least a predetermined amount, then it is determined that the mobile station received the wireless signal via a repeater and one or more location-determination parameters associated with the repeater are used to determine the mobile station's location.

Abstract: A method estimates interim channels in a two-hop multi-input-multi-output (MIMO) amplify-and-forward (AF) relay network including a source station (SS), a relay station (RS), and a destination station (DS). The estimate is according to the overall channel obtained at the DS or the SS. By varying an amplifying matrix of the RS over time, the method establishes a linear equation group with respect to the elements of the interim channels over the first (SS-RS) and second (RS-SS) hops, based on which low-complexity estimation of the interim channels is performed.

Abstract: A method for receiving data in a mobile terminal and the apparatus thereof according to the present invention can reduce the areas incapable of data reception by allowing a user's mobile terminal to receive data from a first mobile terminal with a good data reception state that receives data from a base station, rather than the user's mobile terminal directly receiving data from the base station. The user's mobile terminal receives the received data from the first mobile terminal having the good reception state by a wireless communication method.

Abstract: In a retransmission control method and device which can suppress or expedite a retransmission of user data depending on a processing congestion status or the like on a receiving side, a user equipment on a data receiving side transmits to a radio network control device on a data transmitting side, when redundantly receiving an ACK request included in same user data, control data for extending a timeout period of a polling timer which is a retransmission time interval of user data for a subsequent ACK request by e.g. 10 ms. The radio network control device having received the control data extends the timeout period based on the control data. Alternatively, the radio network control device reduces, when receiving an ACK response from the user equipment within the timeout period, a timeout period of user data for a subsequent ACK request to less than the timeout period presently set.

Abstract: An ultrawideband radio transceiver/repeater provides a low cost infrastructure solution that merges wireless and wired network devices while providing connection to the plant, flexible repeater capabilities, network security, traffic monitoring and provisioning, and traffic flow control for wired and wireless connectivity of devices or networks. The ultrawideband radio transceiver/repeater can be implemented in discrete, integrated, distributed or embedded forms.

Abstract: The invention relates to wireless repeater systems and methods. In embodiments, such systems and methods involve receiving a wireless transmission signal; and processing the wireless transmission signal using a digital signal processing facility (DSP); wherein the DSP is adapted to filter at least one sub-band of the wireless transmission signal using a digital bandpass filter.

Abstract: A modulation device comprises for each carrier frequency: means of discrimination between a signal coming from a first channel of a communications link and a signal coming from a second channel of said link, so as to obtain differentiated first and second signals; first assigning means, enabling the assigning of the first differentiated signal to one of the two modulation arms, and the second differentiated signal to the other of the two modulation arms.

Abstract: A communication node relays a transmission signal transmitted from a desired source node to a target destination node among multiple source nodes and multiple destination nodes. The communication node includes a first unitary matrix estimation unit that estimates a first unitary matrix by performing singular value decomposition involving one or more channel matrices between the relay node and the source nodes other than the desired source node; a second unitary matrix estimation unit that estimates a second unitary matrix by performing singular value decomposition involving one or more channel matrices between the relay node and the destination nodes other than the target destination node; and a transmission unit configured to transmit a relaying signal generated by multiplying a received signal by the first and second unitary matrices toward the target destination node.

Abstract: A method for a hybrid service discovery adapting between push-based and pull-based schemes in a mobile ad-hoc network and a system thereof. The method includes periodically transmitting a first control packet for providing service information from a service provider that is capable of providing a service to nodes located in a specified advertisement zone, transmitting a second control packet requesting the service from a service demander to one or more nodes in a network, and transmitting a third control packet including path information of the service provider if at least one of the nodes located within the advertisement zone and the service provider receives the second control packet. The method and the system can reduce the amount of control packet transmission and minimize an end-to-end delay.

Abstract: A repeater for a wireless network might use a first communication interface to detect the presence of a wireless device. Alternatively, another network element might use the first communication interface to detect the presence of the wireless device and then provide a notification to the repeater. The first communication interface might be a low-power communication interface, such as one that uses Bluetooth. In response to detecting a wireless device or receiving a notification, the repeater might switch to an active mode and begin repeating signals on the wireless network via a second communication interface, such as one that uses CDMA.

Abstract: The present invention provides a fast and efficient retransmission technique, which allows a link control layer to request retransmission of frames upon receiving information from an underlying physical layer that an unsuccessful attempt to transmit data was detected. In general, a failed attempt to transmit a frame is detected at a physical layer of a receiver. In response, the physical layer of the receiver sends a message to a link control layer of the receiver to indicate the failed attempt to transmit a frame was detected. Upon receipt of the message, the link control layer sends a retransmission message to a corresponding link control layer of a sender. The retransmission message is configured to cause the sender to retransmit the unrecoverable data associated with the corrupted frame.

Abstract: The principles of the present invention provide for using directional antennas to adaptively communicate in a wireless mesh network. A number of infrastructure components are included in a wireless mesh network environment. Each infrastructure component includes an omni-directional antenna and one or more directional antennas (e.g., electronically steered phased array antennas) that can be used to communicate with other infrastructure component and wireless devices. Directional antennas can utilize one or more directional beams that can be directed towards an infrastructure component or wireless device to communicate with the infrastructure component or wireless device. Infrastructure components can adapt to communicate with the same destination through different intermediary infrastructure components. Since the signal strength of a directional beam can be greater than that of an omni-directional antenna of the same gain, infrastructure components can be separated by greater distances.

Abstract: A wireless digital telephone system containing at least one emulated base station plus one or more subscriber stations, the emulated base station comprising a station similar to the subscriber station but having the capability of initiating a synchronization process whereby it is enabled to assign time slots to the subscriber station within the frame pattern of an amplitude signal by means of monitoring for positive edges in the signal.

Abstract: A repeater apparatus (1001) is constituted from infrared transmitter sections (1s, 2s, 3s) and infrared receiver sections (1r, 2r, 3r) as well as connection control sections (1C, 2C, 3C) and further a repeater section (101), thereby attaining independent communications with the individual one of several associated equipments with respect to infrared communication apparatus of the direct emission type which supports only one-to-one (1-to-1) or one-to-several (1-to-N) communication schemes, thus enabling achievement of N-to-N communication forms by performing transfer of data information being received by each communication equipment to others.

Abstract: A method of automatically activating a clock master circuit in a stack of repeaters includes selectively connecting a first on pin in a first repeater to a voltage source when the first repeater is powered on. The first on pin is connected to a power state output pin in a second repeater, wherein the power state output pin is configured to be connected to ground when the second repeater is powered on. A clock master circuit is enabled based on the voltage on the first on pin.

Abstract: The invention combines the repeater functions outlined in the IEEE 802.3 Standards, §27, and the 100BASE-TX PCS and PMA. The disclosed FEMR provides four ports in the PQFR packet of its 100 pins. Such extension ports allow multiple serial connections of the FEMR's, increasing the number of all ports on the repeaters. Therefore, the price of each repeater can be reduced to its minimum, and the serial device does not need an external logic circuit. Additionally, the serial device also supports the extension among built-in inter-repeaters used in stackable backplanes.

Abstract: A relay station is composed of a main reception antenna 1 for receiving both a radio wave of a parent station and a go-around radio wave of a relay station, a subsidiary reception antenna 2 for receiving the go-around radio wave of the relay station, a changeable attenuator 3 and a phase shifting unit 4 for changing an amplitude and phase of a signal received in the subsidiary reception antenna 2, a composite signal producing unit 5 for producing a composite signal from a signal received in the main reception antenna 1 and the signal sent from the phase shifting unit 4, an electric power detecting unit 9 for obtaining a composite electric power from a composite voltage extracted in a directivity coupling unit 8, and a microcomputer 10 for controlling a change of amplitude in the changeable attenuator 3 and a change of phase in the phase shifting unit 4 so as to minimize an average value of the composite electric power obtained in the electric power detecting unit 9.

Abstract: A wireless digital telephone system containing at least one emulated base station plus one or more subscriber stations, the emulated base station comprising a station similar to the subscriber station but having the capability of initiating a synchronization process whereby it is enabled to assign time slots to the subscriber station within the frame pattern of an amplitude signal by means of monitoring for positive edges in the signal.

Abstract: A bidirectional full swing voltage repeater implemented on a signal line of an integrated circuit, which includes a first enable node for providing a first enable signal and a second enable node for providing a second enable signal. There is included a first full-swing unidirectional repeater circuit coupled between a first portion of the signal line and a second portion of the signal line. The first full-swing unidirectional repeater is configured to pass a first full swing signal from the first portion of the signal line to the second portion of the signal line when the first enable signal is enabled. The second full-swing unidirectional repeater circuit is coupled between the first portion of the signal line and the second portion of the signal line.

Abstract: A repeater for a computer network, and a network incorporating such a repeater are described in which repeater communication addressed to a subset of the devices connected to the repeater are transmitted in a corrupt or scrambled form to other network devices. The processing load is thus reduced for such other network devices, in particular in the context of high volume multicast traffic such as in video conferencing.

Abstract: An apparatus for automatically activating a clock master circuit in a stack of Fast Ethernet repeaters includes a first stackable Fast Ethernet repeater is disclosed. The first stackable Fast Ethernet repeater includes a first on pin having a first on pin logical state. The first on pin logical state is indicative of whether or not the first stackable Fast Ethernet repeater is configured in the stack of Fast Ethernet repeaters so that no other Fast Ethernet repeater occupying a position in the Fast Ethernet repeater stack that is before the position of the first Fast Ethernet repeater is powered on. A weak pull up voltage source is connected to the first on pin. The weak pull up voltage is derived from a switched power supply in the Fast Ethernet repeater so that when the Fast Ethernet repeater is powered on, the weak pull up voltage is present and when the Fast Ethernet repeater is powered off, the weak pull up voltage is not present.

Abstract: The transmission distance for DDS subscriber lines over a repeaterless four-wire link is extended to customer premises beyond the standard four-wire loop range of approximately 18 kft (56 kbps, 56 kbps with secondary channel capability, and 64 kbps) by employing commercially available ISDN transceiver chip hardware to multiplex a DDS data channel into quarter-rate (2B1Q) ISDN channels. At least one of a signalling channel and an out-of-band maintenance channel is used to convey differential delay compensation information, without modifying the framing structure of the transported channels, or requiring additional bandwidth for a separate framing channel.

Abstract: A transceiver for exchanging data with a transmission channel using any of the 100BaseT2, 100BaseTX, or 100BaseT4 standards, which includes a receive circuit for receiving analog data from the transmission channel. The receive circuit includes a first switch and a first analog-to-digital converter coupled to the first switch. The receive circuit further includes a second analog-to-digital converter coupled to the first switch. There is further included a second switch coupled to the first analog-to-digital converter and to the second analog-to-digital converter. The analog data is switched by the first switch into the first analog-to-digital converter and the second analog-to-digital converter to allow the first analog-to-digital converter and the second analog-to-digital converter to support sampling requirements of any of the 100BaseT2, the 100BaseTX, or the 100BaseT4 standards.

Abstract: A shared receiver demand priority repeater for use in a shared receiver demand priority repeater network having at least two transmission media, has a demand priority repeater core. A receiver is coupled to the demand priority repeater core. A multiplexer is coupled between the receiver and the at least two transmission media. A transmitter for each the transmission media is coupled between the demand priority repeater core and the transmission media. Wherein the multiplexer couples a selected one of the transmission media to the receiver in response to the demand priority repeater core.The multiplexer can comprise an address selectable switch.A method is described for interfacing a demand priority repeater core to at least two downlinks, each downlink coupled to a device.