Plural Or Compound Reproducers Patents (Class 381/182)
  • Publication number: 20040125974
    Abstract: A loudspeaker system designed for ceiling installation. The system includes a woofer, a midrange speaker and a tweeter commonly supported on a rotatable support member which in turn is supported on and is rotatable with respect to an annular rim that is designed to be fixed about an opening in the ceiling. The woofer is aligned at one acute angle and the midrange speaker and tweeter at another acute angle to the annular rim. The mid range speaker and tweeter are partially segregated from the woofer by a baffle.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 26, 2003
    Publication date: July 1, 2004
    Applicant: Boston Acoustics, Inc.
    Inventors: Andrew Kosatos, Brian Cox, David Kroll, Miriam Korsunsky
  • Publication number: 20040114774
    Abstract: Arrangement of a sound reproduction system (1), including at least one input (2), a sound field generator (4), a loudspeaker panel (10); the at least one input (2) connected to the sound filed generator (4), and the sound filed (4) connected to the loudspeaker panel (10); the at least one input (2) arranged for generating and audio signal; the sound filed generator (4) including a wave field synthesiser (6) arranged for generating a spatially perceptible sound field for the audio signal and for outputting the spatially perceptible sound field to the loudspeaker panel (10) consisting of a plate (12) and a plurality of transducers (16), arranged within an array (14) on the large plate (12) for reproducing the spatially perceptible sound field from the wave field synthesiser (6) by exciting bending waves in the plate (12).
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 8, 2004
    Publication date: June 17, 2004
    Inventors: Marinus Marias Boone, Diemer De Vries, Ulrich Horbach
  • Publication number: 20040109576
    Abstract: A multi-channel earphone module is provided. The earphone module comprises two earphone units for engaging with each respective ear of a user. Each earphone unit includes a housing, a front channel speaker, a rear channel speaker and a subwoofer channel speaker. The front and the back channel speaker are adjacent to each other within the housing. The subwoofer channel speaker is installed at the bottom of the housing. The axis of the front channel speaker and the axis of the rear channel speaker form an acute angle for reducing the overlapping or interference of acoustic sound waves and improving output sound quality.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 21, 2003
    Publication date: June 10, 2004
    Inventors: HSAING-HUEI YOU, JUNG-CHIN CHANG
  • Patent number: 6744895
    Abstract: A loudspeaker has first and second diaphragms provided in a case. A first voice coil is provided for vibrating the first diaphragm, and a second voice coil is provided for vibrating the second diaphragm. A first permanent magnet is provided for applying a magnetic flux to the first voice coil, and a second permanent magnet is provided for applying a magnetic flux to the second voice coil.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 26, 2002
    Date of Patent: June 1, 2004
    Assignee: Citizen Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kazumi Miyamoto, Masahito Furuya
  • Patent number: 6731765
    Abstract: A loudspeaker device includes left and right channel loudspeaker units which are disposed on left and right sides in close proximity to each other, and a partition member projecting forwardly in the direction of propagation of sound from the loudspeaker units by a predetermined distance from a position between the loudspeaker units on a plane of a baffle on which the loudspeaker units are mounted.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 24, 1997
    Date of Patent: May 4, 2004
    Assignee: Yamaha Corporation
    Inventor: Hiromi Sotome
  • Patent number: 6724907
    Abstract: A tweeter support rack structure includes a tweeter body, a fixing base, and a support rack body. The tweeter body is fixed on the fixing base by a fixing screw. The fixing base has a top combined with the tweeter body, and a bottom combined with the support rack body. The bottom of the fixing base is provided with at least one locking ratchet. The support rack body has a top combined with the fixing base which may be rotated on the top of the support rack body. The top of the support rack body is provided with multiple locking teeth meshing with the locking ratchet of the fixing base.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 2002
    Date of Patent: April 20, 2004
    Inventor: Yen-Chen Chan
  • Publication number: 20040071303
    Abstract: A case of the information equipment is provided for setting various parts in. A speaker and receiver are provided in the frame. A first back chamber is formed in the speaker and a secondback chamber is formed in the receiver. A baffle is formed on a part of the frame for dividing the inner space of the case so as to separate the first and second back chambers from each other.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 3, 2003
    Publication date: April 15, 2004
    Applicant: Citizen Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Masahito Furuya, Hironori Kuwabara
  • Patent number: 6721431
    Abstract: An audio array for receiving or generating audio signals. The audio array includes first, second and third audio elements and first second and third structures. Each of the first second and third structures are right triangles. The first second and third audio elements are each secured to a respective one of the first, second and third structures and the first, second and third structures are positioned to extend at a substantially 90° angle to each other. The first second and third audio elements are positioned in a substantially central location of the first second and third structures. The first second and third audio elements are all either speakers or microphones. The first, second and third structures are all retained within a comprising a housing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 24, 2000
    Date of Patent: April 13, 2004
    Inventor: Dean E Johnson
  • Patent number: 6711274
    Abstract: A compound speaker has first and second sound production devices provided in a case. First and second sound discharge holes are formed in the case for discharging sounds produced by the first and second sound production devices, respectively. The first sound discharge hole is formed in a peripheral side wall of the case so as to discharge sounds in a lateral direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 18, 2002
    Date of Patent: March 23, 2004
    Assignee: Citizen Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Masato Asahina, Masahito Furuya
  • Publication number: 20040047478
    Abstract: A coaxial speaker assembly (10) with reduced sound distortion, sound time delay, and polar response distortion. The coaxial speaker assembly (10) includes a high-frequency speaker system (16) mounted coaxially with and fitting within a lower-frequency speaker system (14). A baffle (50) is secured to a diaphragm (48) of the high-frequency speaker system (16). A step-down ledge (52) is circumferentially positioned adjacent to the baffle (50) and extends outwardly therefrom. A portion of the sound waves emanating from the high-frequency diaphragm (48) are reflected off the step-down ledge (52).
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 9, 2002
    Publication date: March 11, 2004
    Inventor: Christopher Combest
  • Publication number: 20040047479
    Abstract: A speaker system comprises a housing that includes a front wall with a plurality of openings, and first and second exterior sidewalls. A plurality of vertically arranged speakers are each placed into an associated one of the plurality of openings and secured to the housing. A hemispherical concave interior wall is positioned in back of the plurality of speakers and within said first and second sidewalls to disperse and attenuate audio waves within the housing. The housing may also include a tuned, dampening bisector that is mounted to the hemispherical concave interior wall positioned in back of said plurality of speakers and within the first and second sidewalls. The bisector is preferably located at the center of the hemispherical concave interior wall. A rear exterior wall defines a back of the speaker system and the front wall defines a front of the speaker system.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 4, 2003
    Publication date: March 11, 2004
    Inventors: Mark G. Porzilli, J. Craig Oxford
  • Publication number: 20040042627
    Abstract: An elliptical speaker system is provided for in-wall/in-ceiling mounting. The speaker system comprises an elliptical speaker frame defining a speaker front plane having a generally arcuate inner surface. First and second speaker components are mounted within the speaker frame, on opposing sides of the speaker inner surface. At least one of the speaker components may be translatable within the speaker frame.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 31, 2002
    Publication date: March 4, 2004
    Inventors: Todd Ryan, Ray Call, Tommy Rucci
  • Patent number: 6683963
    Abstract: An interchangeable loudspeaker assembly capable of pivoting the low-frequency and high-frequency transducers to provide directional sound while avoiding hindrance of sound waves by the loudspeaker frame.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 31, 2001
    Date of Patent: January 27, 2004
    Assignee: Niles Audio Corporation
    Inventors: Frank Sterns, Doug Stuart Wright
  • Patent number: 6678384
    Abstract: A speaker structure having a simple configuration while maintaining good sound quality is disclosed. The speaker structure comprises a first speaker (20) having a first vibration plate (21), a first frame (22) for fixing the perimeter of the first vibration plate and a first magnetic circuit (24) for converting a signal into the vibration of the first vibration plate, a second speaker (30) having a second vibration plate (31), a second frame (32) for fixing the perimeter of the second vibration plate and a second magnetic circuit (34) for converting a signal into the vibration of the second vibration plate, and a fixing unit (50) for fixing the first magnetic circuit and the second magnetic circuit at their backs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 2001
    Date of Patent: January 13, 2004
    Assignees: Fujitsu Ten Limited, Timedomain Corporation
    Inventors: Hiroshi Kowaki, Hiroyuki Yoshii
  • Patent number: 6678381
    Abstract: The ultra-directional speaker of the present invention comprises: an audio generator for generating an audio signal; an ultrasonic generator for generating an ultrasonic signal; a frequency modulator for frequency modulating the ultrasonic signal with the audio signal to produce a frequency modulated ultrasonic signal; and an electro-acoustic transducer for transducing the frequency modulated ultrasonic signal into acoustic waves.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 23, 1998
    Date of Patent: January 13, 2004
    Assignee: NEC Corporation
    Inventor: Koji Manabe
  • Publication number: 20030231782
    Abstract: This invention provides a system for enabling the assembly and suspension of a plurality of loudspeakers in a line array where the splay angle between the adjacent speakers can be adjusted and rigidly maintained. The line array system utilizes rigging frames that allow for the coupling and supporting of the loudspeakers through the use of adjustable hinge bars. The rigging frames and adjustable hinge bars together form and rigidly maintain the splay angles between adjacent loudspeakers and correspondingly the curvature of the line array speaker assembly.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 3, 2003
    Publication date: December 18, 2003
    Inventors: Mark Engebretson, Yoshiyuki Takeuchi
  • Patent number: 6658121
    Abstract: The invention relates to a headphone with one right housing and one left housing, which are associated with a user's ears. These housings are provided-with acoustic baffles in which there. are disposed dynamic sound transducers, each of which comprises a tweeter and a mid/woofer disposed coaxially therewith. To ensure that the localization of auditory events reproduced by this headphone can be controlled selectively, the acoustic baffle in each housing is provided with a first high damping portion which, relative to the center of the sound transducer, covers a region of more than 170 degrees and less than 340 degrees of the mid/woofer. The remaining region is a cutout for the tweeter and leaves uncovered a substantially V-shaped region with an apex angle of smaller than 170 degrees and larger than 20 degrees. There is also a second high damping portion, which is disposed in the region of the apex of the V-shaped region which leaves between 5% and 50% of the tweeter covered.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 20, 2000
    Date of Patent: December 2, 2003
    Inventor: Florian Meinhard König
  • Patent number: 6658129
    Abstract: A passive radiator includes a chassis (11) and a radiator body which is connected to the chassis and which is movable with respect to the chassis along a translation axis (T*). The radiator is capable of displacing comparatively large air volumes. The radiator body includes a central mass element (13a) and at least one mass element (13b) which is arranged concentrically with respect to the central mass element. The radiator further comprises connection units for movably interconnecting each pair of adjacent mass elements and for movably connecting one of the mass elements to an element (11a) of the chassis. Each of the connection units includes two resilient annular connecting rings (5a1, 5a2; 5b1, 5b2), which have two adjacent elements which are parts of said elements secured to them. The connecting rings of at least one of the connection units bound a closed chamber (17a) containing a gaseous medium in order to counteract undesired noises.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 26, 2001
    Date of Patent: December 2, 2003
    Assignee: Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V.
    Inventor: Guido Odilon Maurits D'Hoogh
  • Patent number: 6647122
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a compound loudspeaker. In the loudspeaker, the L.F. drive unit has a curved flexible diaphragm whose shape is determined such that it optimally controls the directivity of the compound loudspeaker to produce matched directivity of the L.F. and H.F. drive units. The L.F. diaphragm drive unit radiates sound by the controlled flexure of its diaphragm and thus, eliminates the need for a flexible rolling seal at the edge of the diaphragm. This allows for a continuous smooth surface to exist between the H.F. drive unit and the exterior of the loudspeaker, thereby greatly improving its radiation characteristics.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 16, 1999
    Date of Patent: November 11, 2003
    Assignee: Pioneer Electronics Technology, Inc.
    Inventor: Andrew Jones
  • Publication number: 20030206641
    Abstract: The invention comprises a supporting stand provided with an enlarged opening in the front and a damper in the rear for adhering to the sound coil; a magnetic circuit supported by a cylinder and connecting to the supporting stand and both ends of the magnetic circuit are provided with movement-accommodating space; first sound coil provided in the movement-accommodating space on one end of the magnetic circuit; second sound coil provided in the movement-accommodating space on the other end of the magnetic circuit; first diaphragm provided in the inner rim of the enlarged opening and adhering to the first sound coil; and second diaphragm provided in the inner rim of magnetic circuit and adhering to second sound coil; thereby allows the magnetic circuit to be installed in front of the supporting stand; and thus outputs high-pitch sound and low-pitch sound simultaneously from a single device.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 6, 2002
    Publication date: November 6, 2003
    Applicant: Meiloon Industrial Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Jack Peng
  • Patent number: 6628792
    Abstract: The back to back mounted compound woofer that improves sound quality by minimizing mechanical vibrations is provided. The woofer speakers of the present invention are under compression allowing for more efficient cone motion control resulting in a lower cutoff and thus, resonant, frequency. Since the compound woofer of the present invention minimizes size, material, and electrical and custom components, it is inexpensive to manufacture. A housing provides an enclosure for the compound woofer. The housing includes opposed sidewalls or side plates, each having a coaxial opening. Each of two speakers is mounted on a respective coaxial opening of a respective sidewall. Additionally, the two speakers are mounted back to back, i.e., with their magnet structures in close proximity to one another. In one embodiment, the magnet structures are coupled to one another using a flexible sealing compound such as putty. In another embodiment, the two woofers share a common unitary magnet structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 30, 1999
    Date of Patent: September 30, 2003
    Inventor: Paul W. Paddock
  • Patent number: 6628793
    Abstract: A speaker system comprises a housing that includes a front wall with a plurality of openings, and first and second exterior sidewalls. A plurality of vertically arranged speakers are each placed into an associated one of the plurality of openings and secured to the housing. A hemispherical concave interior wall is positioned in back of the plurality of speakers and within said first and second sidewalls to disperse and attenuate audio waves within the housing. The first and second interior sidewalls extend from front to back and preferably taper inward from back to front of the speaker system, wherein the first and second interior sidewalls each mate with the hemispherical concave interior wall. The plurality of speakers preferably include mid-range drivers and tweeters.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 6, 2000
    Date of Patent: September 30, 2003
    Inventors: Mark G. Porzilli, J. Craig Oxford
  • Patent number: 6628790
    Abstract: In an adapted to be used in an on-ear mode and in an off-ear mode a holder compartment (6)accommodates a first transducer (20)and a second transducer (25)and the holder compartment (6)is bounded by a bounding wall (7)formed with internal sound ports (10, 11)and at least one additional internal sound port (22), and an outer wall (3)formed with external sound ports (15, 16)is spaced at a distance from the bounding wall (7), and at least one additional external sound port (19)is provided between the bounding wall (7)and the outer wall (3), and the two transducers (20, 25)can be driven with useful signals of the same phase in the off-ear mode and with useful signals of opposite phase in the on-ear mode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 28, 2000
    Date of Patent: September 30, 2003
    Assignee: Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V.
    Inventor: Erich Klein
  • Patent number: 6625291
    Abstract: The present invention includes a loudspeaker system having at least one loudspeaker drive unit; at least one loudspeaker enclosure for housing the loudspeaker drive unit(s), the loudspeaker enclosure(s) having resonating chamber(s), wherein the loudspeaker drive unit(s) produces at least one standing wave in the resonating chamber(s); and at least one internal resonance control structure, the internal resonance control structure being positioned within the loudspeaker enclosure to form a tapering cross-sectional area within the resonating chamber(s) in relation to the loudspeaker drive unit(s) to substantially diffuse the standing wave.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 6, 1999
    Date of Patent: September 23, 2003
    Assignee: Avaya Technology Corp.
    Inventor: David S. Mohler
  • Patent number: 6625289
    Abstract: A stereo loudspeaker system (1) consists of a unitary enclosure (2), the rear wall (3) of which is oriented towards a reflecting wall (13), said enclosure (2) including an even number of low-frequency loudspeakers (15) which are disposed symmetrically in the rear wall (3) at an angle to each other. In addition to the low-frequency loudspeakers, the system includes a number of the loudspeakers (16, 17) which are all housed in the same enclosure (2) and are disposed approximately in the same loudspeaker plane or, at least some of them, in pairs at equal distances therefrom. The reflecting wall (13) can consist of a wall of a listening room or of a reflector belonging to the stereo loudspeaker system and connected to said enclosure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 5, 1998
    Date of Patent: September 23, 2003
    Assignee: Triple W Trading B.V.
    Inventor: Robert J. Oliemuller
  • Patent number: 6621909
    Abstract: A horn loudspeaker comprises: a horn (22) having a throat (26) and a mouth (30); a primary electro-acoustic driver (24) mounted at or adjacent the throat of the horn and directed generally along the horn; and at least one secondary electro-acoustic driver (32T, 32B, 32L, 32R) mounted part-way along the horn and directed generally across the horn. The secondary driver(s) can be used to change the local impedance conditions in the horn and therefore to change the polar response of the horn loudspeaker. At least one filter (12A, 12E) is provided for filtering an input signal (34) for the primary driver to produce a filtered signal for the primary driver or each of the secondary drivers. Such a filter may be chosen or designed so as to optimize some aspect of the polar response of the horn loudspeaker, for example to increase directivity, or flatten the polar response within a specified included radiation angle, or to increase omnidirectionality.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 25, 1998
    Date of Patent: September 16, 2003
    Assignee: Martin Audio Limited
    Inventors: William Webb, Paul Darlington, Oliver Wright
  • Publication number: 20030142844
    Abstract: A dual tweeter speaker, wherein the tweeters are spaced far apart, is provided. The loudspeaker system includes a woofer and two tweeters, which are arranged so they reduce interference with sound waves emitted by the woofer. The spaced apart tweeters provide an improved stereo imaging range. The tweeters can also use a low cross-over frequency, so that they can provide both midrange and high frequencies.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 12, 2002
    Publication date: July 31, 2003
    Inventor: Dean M. Rivera
  • Publication number: 20030123684
    Abstract: A three-way speaker system is provided having a translatable midrange/tweeter module. The system comprises a speaker frame having a central speaker axis, and a bass speaker secured to the speaker frame and centered on the speaker axis. A cylindrical compression module is disposed along the speaker axis, having a first end engaged to the bass speaker and a second end resiliently extending therefrom. A midrange/tweeter module is centered on a speaker axis in compressive engagement with a compression member. A yoke is secured to the speaker frame, having a annular support member for receiving and maintaining the midrange/tweeter module in compressive engagement with the compression member, while permitting axial translation of the midrange/tweeter module.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 2, 2002
    Publication date: July 3, 2003
    Inventors: Raymond Lee Call, Todd Patrick Ryan
  • Patent number: 6580801
    Abstract: A loudspeaker apparatus 1 includes a loudspeaker unit 3 and an installation device 2. The loudspeaker unit 3 includes drivers 22 and 23 and an enclosure for the drivers composed of front and rear members 20 and 21. The loudspeaker unit is detachably mounted to an installation device 2, which, in turn, is secured to an installation surface 11 to which the loudspeaker apparatus is to be installed. The loudspeaker unit is mounted rotatable about its center axis 25. The drivers have respective sound radiation center axes 22a and 23a, which are oriented to intersect the center line 25 at a predetermined angle &thgr;. Thus, the direction in which the drivers radiate sound can be changed by rotating the loudspeaker unit about the center axis.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 29, 2000
    Date of Patent: June 17, 2003
    Assignee: TOA Corporation
    Inventors: Tsuyoshi Takagi, Hiroshi Kubota, Ken Iwayama
  • Publication number: 20030091206
    Abstract: An enclosure for one or more loudspeakers includes a housing having a top panel, a bottom panel, a front panel, a back panel and opposed end panels collectively defining a hollow interior which is open at an aperture formed in one of the panels. A baffle is mounted within the housing interior which supports one or more loudspeakers and forms a port to direct sound radiating from the back of the speakers to the aperture. All of the panels, and at least the portion of the baffle which is visible through the aperture, are covered with carpeting to provide a finished appearance for mounting of the enclosure within the interior of a vehicle.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 15, 2001
    Publication date: May 15, 2003
    Applicant: JL Audio, Inc.
    Inventor: Lucio Proni
  • Publication number: 20030053644
    Abstract: A coincident source stereo speaker in accordance with the present invention includes a high-frequency component (tweeter) and a low-frequency component (woofer) that are separated by a sound channel. The tweeter emits a first sound pattern directly outward from the speaker, with the sound pattern having a corresponding high frequency center axis. The sound channel is located between the tweeter and woofer and is symmetrically oriented around the high-frequency component. The woofer emits a second sound pattern into the sound channel for re-direction out of the speaker. With this configuration, the second sound pattern has an effective low frequency center axis that is coincident with the high frequency center axis. As a result, the tweeter and woofer exhibit co-axial performance characteristics, even though they are not physically located co-axially.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 31, 2002
    Publication date: March 20, 2003
    Inventor: Richard J. Vandersteen
  • Publication number: 20030044031
    Abstract: Disclosed is a multi-function actuator comprising: a case having an internal space; a vibrating coil installed in the case for generating vibration; a diaphragm for generating sound with an outer end being fixed to the upper end of the case; a voice coil fixedly installed in the bottom of the diaphragm for generating sound according to a sound source and having an notch filter; a vertically magnetized magnet; an upper plated attached to the magnet for constituting a magnetic circuit; a yoke for constituting the magnetic circuit together with the magnet; a weight for constituting a vibrator body together with the magnet, the upper plate and the yoke; and a suspension spring for supporting the vibrator body. In generating sound, sound quality is improved without influencing sound while vibration is reduced.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 12, 2001
    Publication date: March 6, 2003
    Applicant: SAMSUNG ELECTRO-MECHANICS CO., LTD.
    Inventor: Yeon Ho Son
  • Patent number: 6513622
    Abstract: A full-frequency-range cinema loudspeaker system intended or deployment in limited space behind a perforated cinema screen is configured as three modules: (1) a high-frequency module having a compression driver working into a horn-shaped waveguide that is specially shaped to compensate for beam-spreading effects of the perforated screen, (2) a midrange module providing a specially shaped waveguide with a multiple throat portion that mounts four cone-type drivers in a vertical array, the four individual throat regions merging into a common mouth portion of the waveguide that flares out to the front of the module, and (3) a vented-port low-frequency module with two cone-type low-frequency loudspeaker units. The three modules are stacked with the high-frequency module on top and the low-frequency module at bottom; The modules are all made to have a uniform width and a depth of under eighteen inches.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 23, 2000
    Date of Patent: February 4, 2003
    Assignee: Harman International Industries, Incorporated
    Inventors: William J. Gelow, Bernard M. Werner
  • Patent number: 6516072
    Abstract: A module of loudspeaker 1 for high-quality reproduction of music and voice has a direct radiating base electrodynamic driver (EDD) 2 transforming an electric signal to acoustic one at least in the middle-frequency part of the acoustic frequency range and an enclosure cabinet 3 of this driver 2, the cone 5 of which overlaps the mounting hole in the outside surface of this cabinet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 10, 2001
    Date of Patent: February 4, 2003
    Inventors: Alexei Vladimirovich Vinogradov, Alexandr Sergeevich Gaidarov
  • Publication number: 20020191807
    Abstract: A speaker apparatus in which the acoustic sound is radiated by flexural oscillations of a diaphragm in the form of a panel having a substantially flat surface. The speaker apparatus includes a panel-shaped diaphragm the outer rim of which can be oscillated substantially freely at least in the direction along the diaphragm thickness and at least one driver unit constituting an oscillation source secured to the diaphragm surface for imparting oscillations to the diaphragm. The diaphragm is set into flexural oscillations by oscillations applied from the driver unit driven on the basis of the playback input signal. By flexurally oscillating the diaphragm to radiate the acoustic sound, optimum frequency response characteristics can be obtained over a wide frequency range from the low to high frequency range. Moreover, the acoustic sound of optinum sound quality may be radiated in a state of minimum sound pressure level fluctuations over a frequency range from the low to high frequency range.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 19, 2001
    Publication date: December 19, 2002
    Applicant: Sony Corporation
    Inventors: Kohei Asada, Tooru Sasaki, Akira Kimura, Takayuki Mizuuchi
  • Patent number: 6493452
    Abstract: A speaker unit includes a woofer having a diaphragm with an ellipse shape sound emitting opening, and a separate speaker having an ellipse shape diaphragm with an area smaller than that of the diaphragm of the woofer, located in front of the diaphragm of the woofer, attached to a center axis of the ellipse shape of the woofer coincident with that of the ellipse shape of the separate speaker, and emitting a sound higher in frequency than that of the woofer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 18, 1999
    Date of Patent: December 10, 2002
    Assignee: Sony Corporation
    Inventors: Hiroshi Koizumi, Hachishiro Kobayashi, Hideki Minami
  • Publication number: 20020181727
    Abstract: The present invention provides a headphone comprising at least three speakers wherein two of the speakers are held to the ears and the other speaker is in contact with parts of the head other than the ears so that sound from speakers is audible by the ears; a signal line having a conductor and a power line both coupled to each speaker so that external signals are sent to the speakers through the conductor and an external electrical power of source is applied to the speakers through the power line respectively. By utilizing this, a surround sound effect is obtained.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 29, 2001
    Publication date: December 5, 2002
    Inventors: Yao-Sheng Shen, Ken-Pei Hu
  • Patent number: 6490360
    Abstract: Various embodiments of low-mass sound generators each having a wide frequency band are disclosed. In some embodiments, the acoustic transducer acting as the sound generator is constructed of four layers of PVDF film. The top and bottom bi-laminate members are separately formed in a pre-curved manner to form a rippled geometry.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 18, 2001
    Date of Patent: December 3, 2002
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by The Secretary of the Navy
    Inventor: Robert D. Corsaro
  • Publication number: 20020168074
    Abstract: A loudspeaker has first and second diaphragms provided in a case. A first voice coil is provided for vibrating the first diaphragm, and a second voice coil is provided for vibrating the second diaphragm. A first permanent magnet is provided for applying a magnetic flux to the first voice coil, and a second permanent magnet is provided for applying a magnetic flux to the second voice coil.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 26, 2002
    Publication date: November 14, 2002
    Applicant: Citizen Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kazumi Miyamoto, Masahito Furuya
  • Patent number: 6466675
    Abstract: The invention relates to a loudspeaker system. The loudspeaker system respectively includes first and second satellite speaker having a housings supporting a high frequency driver and a middle frequency driver. Each housing forms a complete enclosure with a single opening and the middle frequency driver includes a magnet and a cone. The middle frequency drivers are respectively mounted within the single openings of the housings such the middle frequency drivers seal the interior of the housings from an external environment and the magnets are directed away from the interior of the housings. The high frequency drivers are mounted to the housings for movement in a plurality of planes. The system further includes a subwoofer having a subwoofer housing in which at least one low frequency driver is mounted. The invention further relates to the specific loudspeakers forming the present system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 6, 2000
    Date of Patent: October 15, 2002
    Inventor: Dennis A. Tracy
  • Patent number: 6453050
    Abstract: A piezoelectric speaker includes a frame; a vibrating plate; a piezoelectric element provided on the vibrating plate; a damper connected to the frame and to the vibrating plate for supporting the vibrating plate so that the vibrating plate linearly vibrates; and an edge for preventing air from leaking through a gap between the vibrating plate and the frame.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 4, 1999
    Date of Patent: September 17, 2002
    Assignee: Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Takashi Ogura, Kousaku Murata
  • Publication number: 20020118858
    Abstract: A reflection speaker assembly includes a cylindrical body having an aperture, a reflector, a tweeter type speaker for higher frequencies and a midrange type of speaker for middle frequencies. The tweeter is located on the wall of the cylindrical body. The midrange is mounted inside the body. The aperture is located between a base containing the reflector and a housing containing the midrange speaker. In one embodiment, the reflector is positioned opposite the midrange speaker in the body and comprises in a flat surface set at an angle relative to the midrange speaker. In a second embodiment, the reflector is positioned opposite the midrange speaker in the body and is roughly conical. Sound waves radiated from the midrange speaker are reflected by the reflector, and are dissipated to the outside through the aperture.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 1, 2001
    Publication date: August 29, 2002
    Inventors: Ted E. White, Raymond A. Yap, Chris Vanier, Mike H. Doell, Joseph A. Castaldi, William Bryant
  • Publication number: 20020106097
    Abstract: The present invention relates to systems and methods for sound reproduction employing a unity summation aperture loudspeaker horn taking advantage of the frequency response of horn flare characteristics for positioning of audio drivers along the outer wall of the loudspeaker horn. The loudspeaker horn may be embodied as any of a variety of pyramid shapes which allows for sections for driver positioning in correlation with the frequency response of the horn. Positioning the driver sources along the sides of the horn and out of the way of the audio field facilitates at least two modes of operation including a transformation operation for acoustical impedance matching and a waveguide operation for directing the reproduced audio signals. The single horn, multi-driver approach provides highly coupled audio drivers to generate sound reproduction employing unity summation aperture loudspeakers.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 1, 2002
    Publication date: August 8, 2002
    Applicant: Sound Physics Labs, Inc.
    Inventors: Thomas J. Danley, Bradford J. Skuran
  • Publication number: 20020097886
    Abstract: In a speaker device including a plurality of speakers outputting different frequency bands, for a listener listening to sound from the speaker device, a first emitting direction of a first speaker emitting a high frequency band is oriented toward the listener more than a second emitting direction of a second speaker emitting a low frequency band.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 22, 2002
    Publication date: July 25, 2002
    Inventor: Yoshito Maruo
  • Publication number: 20020094097
    Abstract: A compound loudspeaker drive unit comprising a first drive unit and a second drive unit arranged co-axial with respect to the center axis of the loudspeaker, and each drive unit comprises permanent magnet means and pole piece means together forming a magnetic circuit with a pole gap for exciting a voice coil assembly, each pole gap providing magnetic field directed radially with respect to a center axis of the loudspeaker. At least one of the permanent magnet means has a radially extending magnetization direction with respect to said center axis of the loudspeaker and the acoustic centers of said drive units substantially coincide.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 26, 2001
    Publication date: July 18, 2002
    Inventor: Anders Sagren
  • Publication number: 20020081982
    Abstract: A portable radio has a speaker adjustably attached to a flexible arm. A rigid housing is fixedly attached to the flexible arm. When the portable radio is worn, the speaker fits substantially in the concha portion of an ear of the wearer. The flexible arm substantially contours to a back of the individual's ear and the housing has an edge at least partially following the back of the individual's ear. A graphical display may be used to display advertising an image or control information. An ear wearable recording and playback device comprises a speaker for playing recorded voice signals. A microphone is configured to receive voice signals of a wearing individual and a housing contains a recording device. An audio source transmitter system has an audio source for producing an electrical version of an audio signal. An audio source transmitter transmits the audio signal. A radio receives the audio signal.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 20, 2002
    Publication date: June 27, 2002
    Applicant: Lobeman Group, LLC
    Inventors: Michael Schwartz, Jaron Jurikson-Rhodes
  • Patent number: 6411718
    Abstract: The present invention relates to systems and methods for sound reproduction employing a unity summation aperture loudspeaker horn taking advantage of the frequency response of horn flare characteristics for positioning of audio drivers along the outer wall of the loudspeaker horn. The loudspeaker horn may be embodied as any of a variety of pyramid shapes which allows for sections for driver positioning in correlation with the frequency response of the horn. Positioning the driver sources along the sides of the horn and out of the way of the audio field facilitates at least two modes of operation including a transformation operation for acoustical impedance matching and a waveguide operation for directing the reproduced audio signals. The single horn, multi-driver approach provides highly coupled audio drivers to generate sound reproduction employing unity summation aperture loudspeakers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 28, 1999
    Date of Patent: June 25, 2002
    Assignee: Sound Physics Labs, Inc.
    Inventors: Thomas J. Danley, Bradford J. Skuran
  • Publication number: 20020076062
    Abstract: A speaker system includes two cylindrical tubular cabinets. Each cabinet has a vertical longitudinal axis and defines a cylindrical cabinet cavity therein. At least one speaker element is located in each cavity. Preferably, there are upper and lower speaker elements mounted within each cavity, and dividing the cavity into upper, middle and lower speaker cavity portions. The speaker system is particularly constructed for reproduction of the very low frequency audio data below 200 Hz, and preferably below 60 Hz, which is associated with modern high fidelity sound sources such as those using a Dolby®5.1 format.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 26, 1999
    Publication date: June 20, 2002
    Inventors: HENRY E. JUSZKIEWICZ, ANDY J. EWEN
  • Publication number: 20020071580
    Abstract: This invention provides a system enabling the assembly and suspension of a plurality of line array loudspeakers where the splay angle between the adjacent speakers can be easily adjusted and rigidly maintained. This line array system utilizes rigging frames allowing for the coupling and supporting of the loudspeakers forming and rigidly maintaining a curvature in the line speaker array.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 31, 2001
    Publication date: June 13, 2002
    Inventors: Mark Engebretson, Yoshiyuki Takeuchi
  • Publication number: 20020061111
    Abstract: Two or more speakers are used to generate complimentary sound waves within a soundproof cabinet. The sounds generated inside the cabinet are detected by a microphone and sent to an external device for recording or listening purposes. In one embodiment, two speakers are arranged side-by-side and mounted on a panel. The panel serves to section off two chambers within the cabinet. The primary chamber is the chamber toward which the speakers are facing. The secondary chamber is the chamber within which the backs of the speakers are positioned. The speakers are connected to the input signal in reverse polarity of each other. Thus, during operation one speaker is pushing air outward while the other is pulling air inward. This complimentary generation of sound waves alleviates the muffling effect of the small isolated space and allows the speakers to generate sound as though they were in a much larger open area. Thus, the sound picked up by the microphone is very close to the desired “live” sound.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 2, 2002
    Publication date: May 23, 2002
    Inventor: Charles J. Kulas