Abstract: A port for a loudspeaker is disclosed which is sufficiently weather resistant for long term outdoor use and which prevents debris, insects and other vermin from entering the loudspeaker and which is compact and efficient.

Abstract: An apparatus for increasing the quality of sound from an acoustic source comprises in one embodiment a hollow enclosure, an acoustic source, an acoustic guide, a pair of acoustic inlet openings, a pair of acoustic exit openings, and pair of acoustic paths, wherein the acoustic inlet openings separate acoustic waves from the acoustic source and direct the acoustic waves the length of the acoustic paths to the acoustic exit openings in such a manner as to increase the quality of sound, and especially bass sound, from the acoustic source.

Abstract: A signal-horn has an electromagnetically actuated oscillating membrane coupled to an acoustic amplifier having a volute wound duct formed of a first length with generally constant section having an inlet for the sound signal and a second length with variable section in the form of a conical exponential having an outlet for the sound signal. The ratio of the figure representing the volume defined by the oscillating membrane between two points of maximum elongation and the figure representing the area of the cross section of the first length is between 16 and 20.

Abstract: The present invention provides a design of a horn for vibration actuators. In general a driving actuator generates vibrations and a horn amplifies the vibration amplitude where the amplification is related to the ratio between the surface area of the horn at the contact with the actuator and the tip surface. The acoustic path of existing direct horn designs is modified to adopt at least one change in direction, or fold, so as to produce a compact design Preferably there are three parallel, concentric, acoustic paths and two folds. A second embodiment has an internal horn that is concentric and internal to the actuator. A third embodiment uses a tubular horn where an electroactive stack is encircled by the horn. The device may have a hollow core for the transfer of materials from one side to the other.

Abstract: A new approach has been developed to combine mid-range and high frequency sound into the throat of a horn designed for sound reinforcement. An acoustic low pass filter element is interposed between the lower frequency passage and the higher frequency passage, so that a smooth combination of the two frequency bands is achieved at the entrance to the horn bell. Thus, each frequency band has nearly identical dispersion, and the two sources have equal delay.

Abstract: Disclosed is a speaker system that can be advantageously used in a television set. The speaker system has a support member which is provided with a partition wall and mounted on both sides of the television cabinet. A speaker is securely installed in the partition wall of the support member and provided with a frame. An amplifying horn is connected to the frame for collecting and amplifying the sound waves projected toward the frame. A cover is coupled to the rear side of the support member. The speaker system collects and amplifies not only the midrange-frequency and high-frequency sounds projected toward the front of the speaker, but also some of the sound waves projected in the backward direction of the speaker, thereby providing greatly amplified bass and harmonious and sensitive sound.

Abstract: An acoustic transmission line speaker enclosure with concentric cylindrical structures establishes acoustic coupling between a rear-traveling sound wave and a surrounding air mass. Inherent rigidity or high bending resistance of the cylindrical structure allows use of very thin walled cylinders without a massive and large overall enclosure. According to one aspect of the invention, an outer-most one of said cylinders includes wall structures adapted for coupling the rear-traveling sound wave therethrough to the surrounding air mass in phase with a forward-traveling sound wave from said speaker enclosure. An audio amplifier tunable to a listening room removes very low narrow frequency band components of an audio signal. Listening room cavity resonance is measured by injecting a frequency-varying sound wave into the listening room while detecting peak sound energy within the room. The filter the eliminates from the audio signal frequencies associated with listening room cavity resonance.

Abstract: A loudspeaker includes a cabinet designed so as to define a central compartment sandwiched between upper and lower compartments. The cabinet is symmetrical about a vertical central, fore-and-aft extending plane. Located in each of the upper and lower compartments are a pair of vertical horn walls which are exponentially curved and diverge forwardly from an inlet located at a rear part of the respective compartments, to the front of opposite side walls of the cabinet. These horn walls define bass horns which have drivers coupled to their inlets. Located in the middle compartment and diverging at an angle of 15° from each other are a pair of mid/high frequency horns that are each formed by a pair of vertical horn walls that are exponentially curved and diverge forwardly from respective inlets located in a rear part of the middle compartment on opposite sides of the plane.

Abstract: A sound field equalizing apparatus for a speaker system which is capable of widening a region in which it is possible to effectively hear a sound field. The apparatus includes a sound field equalizing member disposed in a dispersing hole formed in a cabinet of a speaker for separating a sound dispersed from the speaker into a forwardly dispersed sound which is dispersed in a central direction and a laterally dispersing sound which is dispersed in a peripheral direction of the forwardly dispersing sound.

Abstract: An alarm device 10 incorporates a sounder 11 and a strobe 12. The sounder and the strobe are controlled by a circuit board 17 that is located within a single flameproof housing 13. A pressure unit 23 produces the sound for the device with the sound passing through a sintered disc 24 into an upwardly and outwardly diverging cone 25 from the top of which the sound is reflected outwardly and downwardly within a dome 26. A ramp 27 then assists in reflecting and emitting the sound.

Abstract: A buzzer includes a base with an upper opening, a vibrating plate fixed on the upper opening of the base, a sound film fixed flatly on the vibrating plate, and an equalizing or whirlpool sound mechanism for transmitting the sound produced by the vibrating plate to enhance dB of medium and high sound of a wide range and to reach far. Thus the buzzer has overwhelming sounding effect and sweet tone.

Abstract: A compact speaker system is capable of reproducing a heavy bass sound with a superior transition characteristic. A sound radiated from a speaker unit passes through a three-dimensional spiral sound passage formed by a coaxial dual-tube structure provided in front of the speaker unit. In the coaxial dual-tube structure, a spiral partition plate is provided to bridge a gap between an outer tube and an inner tube so as to form the spiral sound passage.

Abstract: A sound apparatus capable of obtaining a clear sound (audio image) irrespective of a position of a speaker portion to be provided in the sound apparatus. The sound apparatus includes a speaker portion and a plurality of sound guides each of which has one end portion connected to the speaker portion and has the other end portion opened; wherein lengths of the plurality of sound guides are nearly equal to each other and the other end portions of the sound guides are arranged such that sounds generated from the speaker portion are guided through the sound guides and collide with each other.

Abstract: A compact horn speaker suitable for use on emergency vehicles has a rear-facing motor circuit, a horn plate, and a mouth section. The horn plate has a plurality of horns folded therein in a plane perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the speaker. The phase plug for the motor circuit is integrally formed on the horn plate and has a plurality of apertures each opening to a folded horn in the horn plate. The folded horns are connected to a horn mouth formed in the mouth section. The mouth section is formed of a thermally conductive material and has an integrally formed receptacle for receiving the magnet assembly of the motor circuit. The receptacle holds the motor circuit firmly in position and provides efficient thermal dissipation via the horn structure for heat generated by the motor circuit during operation.

Abstract: A loudspeaker system capable of minimizing interference of sound waves and increasing bass sound amplification efficiency by collecting and amplifying only a portion of the sound waves radiated from the rear of a loudspeaker. The loudspeaker system includes a supporting member having a partition formed therein, an amplifying horn for collecting and amplifying only a portion of the sound waves radiated from the rear of a loudspeaker, a discharge horn for discharging the amplified sound waves, and a guide plate for guiding the sound waves discharged from the loudspeaker and through the discharge horn.

Abstract: A speaker has a substantially reduced size, is efficient in the low sound range and is unidirectional relative to the plane of installation or support of the speaker. The speaker includes a vibrator having a semispherical vibrating body made of a piezoelectric material polarized in a thickness direction. Electrodes are provided on the inner and outer surfaces of the vibrating body. A cavity is created inside of the vibrator. A sound path in the form of a horn includes inner parts of a first cylinder which communicates with the cavity, a second cylinder, a third cylinder, a fourth cylinder, a fifth cylinder and other cylinders. Cutouts functioning as openings of the sound path are disposed almost along the whole azimuth of the fifth cylinder at the outside of the horn relative to the plane of speaker support.

Abstract: A speaker system for a television includes a speaker provided in the television; a front amplifying member for amplifying sound waves radiated forward of the speaker; and a rear amplifying member for amplifying a portion of sound waves radiated rearward of the speaker. The rear amplifying member comprises a sound collecting part for collecting a portion of sound waves radiated rearward of the speaker, and a first and second amplifying horn halves detachably assembled each other to define an amplifying part of the rear amplifying member.

Abstract: A loudspeaker system having a multiple driver array arranged in a push-pull configuration is loaded into an acoustic transmission line ported to the outside of the loudspeaker enclosure. The transmission line is preferably tapered and is filled with acoustic damping material. The combination of the push-pull driver configuration loaded into an acoustic transmission line produces a high performance, spatially enhanced sound reproduction.