Abstract: There is provided a speaker, in which a space surrounded by the drive cone, the diaphragm, and the frame is sealed, to prevent the sound quality from changing, and prevent an edge unit from being broken in particular with a large sound volume. A speaker 1 includes: a frame 4; a magnetic circuit 2; and a vibrating unit 3. The magnetic circuit 2 is attached to the frame 4. The vibrating unit 3 is received in the frame 4, and includes a drive cone 14 and a diaphragm 15 vibrated by the magnetic circuit 2. A space surrounded by the drive cone 14, the diaphragm 15 and the frame 4 is sealed. An edge unit 17 is attached to an outer edge of the drive cone 14. The edge unit 17 is in an arc sectional shape, and integrally includes two roll parts 47 arranged coaxially to each other.

Abstract: A micro speaker having a first core assembly and a second core assembly, with a diaphragm between the first and second core assemblies. Each of the core assemblies includes a housing with a pole and a cover plate, and a permanent magnet within the housing. At least one of the core assemblies includes an electrically conductive coil positioned around the pole. Each of the cover plates has a groove therein. The micro speaker further includes a soft magnetic armature present between each cover plate and the diaphragm, with a portion of each armature present and moveable within the grooves.

Abstract: In the speaker device, a casing and a magnetic circuit are arranged to confront each other, and a vibration body is arranged between them. The outer circumferential part of the vibration body is supported by the casing. A supporting member passes through the inside of the vibrating body and extends from the casing to the magnetic circuit. Since the supporting member for supporting the magnetic circuit passes the inside of the vibration body, it is not necessary to provide a member such as a frame for supporting the magnetic circuit from outside of the vibration body. Therefore, there is no obstacle such as a frame in a propagating direction of the sound wave generated by the vibration body, and hence the non-directivity can be ensured.

Abstract: A speaker apparatus includes at least one of an inner flux applicator and an outer flux applicator includes an annular first member and an annular second member. The first member having a first surface that faces toward the magnetic gap, the first member satisfying L1>W1 where L1 is a length of the first surface in a direction parallel to the central axis and W1 is a width of the first member in a direction orthogonal to a central axis. The second member is magnetically coupled with the first member and arranged on an outer side of the first member, the second member satisfying W2>L2 where W2 is a width of the second member in a direction orthogonal to a central axis and L2 is a length of the second surface in a direction parallel to the central axis, and L1>L2.

Abstract: A speaker having improved sound quality by reducing a phase difference and also having an outstanding outward appearance is provided. In a speaker comprising a vibrating element 10, a drive unit 20 for vibrating the vibrating element 10, and a frame 30 supporting the vibrating element 10 and the drive unit 20, the vibrating element 10 comprises a front face region 10A which forms a continuously curved face having a convex-shaped cross-sectional portion T1 formed in its central portion and a concave-shaped cross-sectional portion T2 formed around the portion T1, and a connecting region 10B located on the rear side of the front face region 10A and connected to the drive unit 20.

Abstract: A thermal management system promotes cooling effects of a loudspeaker. The thermal management system includes an internal heat sink having a tubular shape and mounted between a pole piece and a magnet of the loudspeaker, the internal heat sink having pleat portions to form a plurality of air passages on an inner surface from top to bottom thereof; and a back plate connected to the pole piece and having ventilation holes that vertically penetrate through the back plate, the internal heat sink and the magnet being mounted on the back plate. A lower end of the air passage on the internal heat sink is positionally matched with an upper opening of the ventilation hole on the back plate, thereby allowing an air flow through the air passage and the ventilation hole.

Abstract: A speaker includes a frame, a diaphragm, a cover, a magnetic device, and a voice coil. The cover and the diaphragm are both disposed on a first side of the frame, and the cover covers the diaphragm. The magnet device is disposed on a second side of the frame. The voice coil is disposed on the magnetic loop generated by the magnetic device and integrated with the diaphragm. The magnetic device includes a yoke, a magnet, and a pole piece. The yoke includes a protrusion by bending for the magnet and the pole piece to be mounted upon.

Abstract: An example speaker device includes a vibration system having a frame, first and second voice coils, a voice coil bobbin, a diaphragm and a magnetic circuit holder, and a magnetic circuit system having a yoke, a magnet and first and second plates. The first and second voice coils are wound around the voice coil bobbin with a constant space. The diaphragm has a step portion having an upper surface ensuring flatness at an inner peripheral portion (neck) thereof. An inner peripheral edge portion of the diaphragm is fixed to the voice coil bobbin. The first plate, the magnet and the second plate are fixed onto a pole portion of the frame in an upward order, respectively. The annular yoke is mounted onto a predetermined position of the magnetic circuit holder formed into a mushroom shape, and the magnetic circuit holder is fixed onto the second plate via a bolt. Thereby, the first and second magnetic gaps are formed in the vicinity of the first and second voice coils, respectively.

Abstract: The invention provides a speaker comprising: a magnetic circuit 3; a vibration system 4 in which a diaphragm 22 is attached to a voice coil 21; and a frame 2 which supports the magnetic circuit 3 and the vibration system 4. The voice coil 21 is placed in a magnetic gap 17. By taking advantage of the characteristics of a plastic magnet that it can be easily processed into a desired shape, the magnetic circuit 3 is configured by: a plastic magnet 16 having a T-like section shape; and a yoke 10 which is continuously disposed in a bottom portion side and periphery of the plastic magnet 16. The number of components of the magnetic circuit, which conventionally has the three-piece structure, is reduced, so that the mass productivity of a small and thin speaker can be enhanced.

Abstract: The invention relates to a small speaker. A speaker 1 comprises: a magnetic circuit 3 having a yoke 7, a magnet 15, and a pole piece 16; a vibration system 4 having a voice coil 18 and diaphragm 19 which are joined to each other through a voice coil bobbin 23; and a frame 2 which holds the magnetic circuit 3 and the vibration system. The voice coil is placed in a magnetic gap 17. In the speaker, dampers 26 which are extended respectively from a plurality of places of an opening side end portion of the voice coil bobbin are disposed, and tip end portions of said dampers are bonded and fixed to the frame. The voice coil bobbin is supported from the lower side. The resistance to input is improved without impairing the thinness of the speaker 1, and while suppressing the increase of the production cost.

Abstract: According to the invention, in an electroacoustic transducing device comprising: a magnetic circuit 13 having a yoke 4, a magnet 11, and a pole piece 12; a vibration system 16 having a diaphragm 14 and a voice coil 15; and a frame 1 which holds the magnetic circuit 13 and the vibration system 16, the voice coil 15 being placed in a magnetic gap 30, lead wires 17, 18 of the voice coil 15 are drawn out from the voice coil 15 at positions which are remote from the diaphragm 14, and openings 7A, 7B for air forming for forming slack portions 31, 32 in the lead wires 17, 18 drawn out from the voice coil 15 are disposed in the frame 1. The lead wires 17, 18 are adequately subjected to the wire laying process, and the audio performance is prevented from being lowered.

Abstract: In an electroacoustic transducing device having: a magnetic circuit 21 having a yoke 12, a magnet 18, and a pole piece 20; a vibration system 5 having a diaphragm 6, a voice coil 8, and a diaphragm ring 1; and a frame 9 which holds the magnetic circuit and the vibration system, an outer peripheral portion of the diaphragm being fixed to an outer peripheral portion of the frame through the diaphragm ring, the voice coil being placed in a magnetic gap 19, and the diaphragm ring is formed into an L-like section shape. The electroacoustic transducing device can be thinned by the diaphragm ring which is thin, light in weight, and strong. When the shape of a diaphragm bonded face of the diaphragm ring is changed while the shape of receiving face 16 of the frame remains unchanged, variations can be provided to the shape of the diaphragm.

Abstract: A speaker of the present invention includes a frame at which a magnetic circuit is mounted, a voice coil, an arched diaphragm, and an edge made of material different from that of the diaphragm. A part of the voice coil is disposed at a magnetic gap formed by the magnetic circuit. The diaphragm is coupled with the voice coil, and the edge links the diaphragm with the frame. Further, the diaphragm includes an inner-diameter-fixing part to be joined with the voice coil, an outer-diameter-fixing part to be joined with the edge, and a top part formed between the inner-diameter-fixing part and the outer-diameter-fixing part to protrude forward. A part near the top part differs from a part other than the part near the top part of the diaphragm in at least one of thickness and density. This structure flattened sound-pressure-frequency characteristic over broad bands.

Abstract: A vibration actuator excites a mass member by interaction between an electric field of a vibration coil provided in an inner space of a case and a magnetic field of a magnetic field unit disposed corresponding to the vibration coil. The vibration actuator has an elastic wire having a wire body fixed to the outer surface of the mass member and elastic ends fixed to the inner surface of the case. The elastic wire is connected between the case and the mass member for elastically supporting mass member.

Abstract: An electroacoustic transducer has a magnetic circuit unit including a plate-shaped yoke, first and second magnets juxtaposed on the yoke, and first and second top plates mounted on the respective tops of the first and second magnets. One end of the first magnet is magnetized to one of north and south poles. The other end of the first magnet is opposite in polarity to the one end. The second magnet is magnetized to polarities opposite to those of the first magnet. A magnetic gap is formed between the first and second top plates.

Abstract: The frame of a speaker is divided into a first frame part and second frame part. The outer circumferential edge of the suspension holder is sandwiched between the surfaces of the first and second frame parts. This structure can reduce rolling of the diaphragm and harmonic distortion of the speaker.

Abstract: A plate material is drawn into the shape of a rectangular dish and the peripheral border of each corner is press worked. A yoke is fabricated which has an outwardly projecting tongue-like flange provided at a position a predetermined distance below the top end surface. A frame made of resin is insert molded in a manner covering the flange. A magnet is secured inside the yoke and a magnetic circuit having magnetic gap is formed. A diaphragm joined with a voice coil is joined with the frame. By making a loudspeaker in this way, the bonding strength between the yoke and the frame is enhanced and a low-profile loudspeaker is achieved. Also, clearance at each corner of the yoke is eliminated, and a loudspeaker that is free from magnetic flux leakage and excellent both in quality and performance is obtained.

Abstract: In a speaker device, each inner peripheral edge portion of a conductive damper and an ordinary damper is fixed to an area in the vicinity of a lower end of a cylindrical portion of a connecting member, and each outer peripheral edge portion of them is fixed to a support member. The conductive and ordinary dampers are attached to an area within a constant winding width of a voice coil. When the speaker device is driven, the voice coil bobbin vibrates in an axial direction of the speaker device. The voice coil bobbin sometimes rolls due to various factors. Since a fulcrum of the rolling is within the winding width, a distance r2 from the fulcrum P11 to an intersection of a central axis of the speaker device and a plane surface including a center in the winding width becomes short, and the bobbin hardly rolls.

Abstract: A net made of material containing at least metal is bonded to a protector of a loud speaker, and hence shields electromagnetic waves. Electromagnetic interference can be prevented in an electronic apparatus such as a portable phone employing the loud speaker.

Abstract: There is provided a speaker device in which a baffle plate that forms an acoustic space is formed of a resin material, and a step is provided at an opening for fixing a diaphragm in this baffle plate so that the diaphragm is positioned by this step. It is thereby possible to improve strength of the baffle plate and strength of the speaker device.

Abstract: In a speaker having a magnet circuit causing vibrations of a diaphragm and attached to and supported on a frame, a plurality of projections is formed on a bottom portion of the frame supporting the magnetic circuit. The projections are in point contact with a rear-facing face of a flange of a yoke partially forming the magnetic circuit in order for the magnetic circuit to be supported on the speaker frame.

Abstract: A simple structure will achieve dissipation of heat from the area inside a voice-coil bobbin and a diaphragm without a reduction in sound quality, in which a process for assembling a speaker device with high accuracy is performed in a simple operation. A speaker device comprises a recess-shaped frame 5 which supports, through an edge 9, a vibration system member 68 provided with a diaphragm 8 coupled to a voice-coil bobbin 6, and a magnetic circuit 4 which comprises an approximately ring-shaped magnet 2 and an approximately ring-shaped plate 3 which are mounted on a yoke 1 disposed in the frame 5, and a magnet gap 4g in which a voice coil 7 wound on a voice-coil bobbin 6 is disposed. In the magnetic circuit 4 a through hole 45 extending in the vibration direction of the diaphragm is fitted over a center boss 51 of a shape protruding from the bottom of the frame 5 in the direction of the sound emission, so that the magnetic circuit 4 is positioned and fixed with respect to the frame 5.

Abstract: Leakage flux is reduced particularly in a magnetic gap of a magnetic circuit to improve the sensitivity of a dynamic microphone. A dynamic microphone including a magnetic circuit unit 20 including a center pole piece 22 connected to one pole of a first permanent magnet 21 and a yoke 23 which is connected to the other pole of the first permanent magnet 21 and is arranged like a ring around the center pole piece 22 via a magnetic gap of a predetermined width, a diaphragm 10 having voice coils 13 disposed in the magnetic gap, and a resonator 40 which has a front acoustic terminal 41 and is disposed at the front of the diaphragm 10, the dynamic microphone further including a second permanent magnet 43 disposed on a part of the resonator 40 so as to face the center pole piece 22, the second permanent magnet 43 being polarized in such a way that the same poles of the first permanent magnet 21 and the second permanent magnet 22 face each other.

Abstract: There is provided a speaker, which permits to reduce unnecessary vibration to improve sound quality. The speaker 10 includes a magnetic circuit system 30 exciting a voice coil 23 and having an upper plate 31 and a lower plate 32; and a vibration system 20 having a diaphragm 21 connected to the voice coil 23. The speaker includes an outer frame 41 having one side attached to a lower surface of the lower plate 32; and an inner frame 42 having one side attached to an upper surface of the upper plate 31. Another side of at least one of the inner frame 42 and the outer frame 41 is connected on a diaphragm-mounting surface 41a supporting a circumferential edge of the diaphragm 21. The inner frame 42 and the outer frame 41 are connected to each other at respective another side.

Abstract: An electro-acoustic transducer has a magnetic circuit, a frame, a diaphragm, a voice coil, a terminal, and a stopper. The frame is joined to a magnetic circuit. The diaphragm is joined to a circumferential edge of the frame. The voice coil is joined to the diaphragm and is partially provided at a magnetic gap of the magnetic circuit. The terminal is composed of a metal plate having spring property and conductivity, is partially fixed to the frame, and is electrically connected to the voice coil. The stopper is provided at an outer periphery of the metal plate of the terminal and extends from a main section of the terminal to the frame. The stopper restricts a bending range of the metal plate constituting the terminal to a level equal to or lower than a reversibility limit value of metal material constituting the terminal.

Abstract: A high performance speaker is provided and includes a simple structure magnetic circuit achieved without the need of a complicated manufacturing process, and a high performance speaker is provided and includes a simple structure diaphragm achieved without the need of a difficult process for forming a U shape of a narrow width in the diaphragm. A speaker 100 is equipped with an inner-magnet-type magnetic circuit 4 provided with a magnet 1, a plate 2 and a yoke 3, a voice coil 7, and a diaphragm 6 supporting the voice coil 7 in place close to the end of the plate 2 while allowing the voice coil to vibrate. The yoke 3 is formed in an approximately flat plate shape having a diameter equal to or larger than that of the plate 2.

Abstract: A speaker apparatus is configured such that a speaker unit including a single magnetic circuit system, a plurality of vibration systems and a case is housed inside a speaker box. In the speaker unit, magnetic gaps having a magnetic field of the same magnitude are defined by a magnet holder, a magnet and a yoke in each of the vibration systems. In one vibration system and the other vibration system, voice coils are wound around voice coil bobbins in directions reverse to each other. Consequently, the vibration systems are moved in directions opposite to each other by the same force by applying the same electric signal to the voice coil in each of the vibration systems from an amplifier. Therefore, acoustic waves are radiated in the directions opposite to each other.

Abstract: A speaker including a frame, a diaphragm fixed to the frame through a first edge, a voice coil, a magnetic circuit, and a suspension holder fixed to the frame through a second edge is disclosed. The first and the second edges are spaced apart, and substantially symmetrical in shape with respect to the space between them. The inner periphery of the suspension holder and the inner periphery of the diaphragm are fixed to a part of the voice coil which is located outside of the magnetic gap of the magnetic circuit. The magnetic circuit has a magnet provided outside of the bottom of the frame. The outer periphery of the magnetic extends at least beyond the center of the second edge. The magnetic gap of the magnetic circuit is disposed inside of the frame, above a bottom surface of the frame.

Abstract: Improved loudspeakers, systems and components are adapted to interconnect with many forms of communication media. In one embodiment, a speaker is mountable within a receptacle. The speaker includes a magnetic driver and a diaphragm mounted to a frame. The frame includes a mounting member extending from a surface of the frame behind the flange plane. The mounting member is engagable in a notch formed in the receptacle for securing the speaker within the receptacle. In another embodiment, a low-profile loudspeaker has a front-mounted magnetic driver disposed within a cone-shaped acoustic diaphragm. The magnetic driver includes a first rare earth magnet centrally disposed within an electromagnetic shielding material. In another embodiment, a low-profile, two-way loudspeaker includes a cone-shaped diaphragm and a dome-shaped (tweeter) diaphragm. A front-mounted magnetic driver comprises first and second rare earth magnets each centrally disposed within electromagnetic shielding material.

Abstract: Provided is a loudspeaker using a resin with adhesiveness as a surface treatment agent that has already been applied onto either of a diaphragm and a voice coil before bonding. Because this structure can reduce the weight of an adhesive agent used for bonding the diaphragm to the voice coil, a sound pressure level can be improved.

Abstract: A multifunction vibration actuator is disclosed, which includes a housing (1) integrally formed with a first house part (1a) with an elliptic wall (10), a second house part (1b) having a cylindrical wall (11) with a diameter corresponding to the first house part (1a) at the center of the ellipse, and both bottom walls (1c) and (1d) of the first housing part (1a). The actuator also includes an elliptic diaphragm (3) with an annular voice coil (3) installed on the inner surface thereof, a circular magnetic circuit part (4), and a disk type suspension (5). The elliptic diaphragm (3) is tightly installed in the wall of the first house part (1a), and the circular magnetic circuit part (4) is installed in the cylinder of the second house part (1b) with the suspension (5).

Abstract: A planar magnetic transducer having enhanced magnetic structures which increases performance over a signal-ended device but mitigates some of the drawback of double ended devices, including a supporting structure, a diaphragm incorporating a coil conductor at least primary magnetic structure, and a secondary magnetic structure can be added, including mitigation of high frequency resonance and attenuation by providing a more open architecture, including spacing the magnets wider apart, configuring the inter-magnet spaces to provide better acoustic performance, using high-energy magnets, which magnets can be shaped to form at least a part of the shaped inter-magnet space.

Abstract: A loudspeaker used mainly for mobile communication equipment such as a mobile telephone and having two loudspeaker parts provided in one frame is provided. In the loudspeaker, a yoke has a groove portion and a second voice coil disposed in this groove portion drives a second diaphragm. Since the groove portion functioning as a magnetic gap is formed by processing the yoke, variation in the magnetic gap, which conventionally occurred at the time of incorporation, is eliminated and accuracy is improved, thus stabilizing the sound pressure frequency property.

Abstract: A speaker device includes a terminal member, a connecting member, a conductive damper and a diaphragm. The connecting member has a terminal mounting part. The terminal mounting part has a projecting part and a connecting part. The connecting member has a hole in its upper end portion and a fixing part at its lower end portion. The terminal member is mounted to the terminal mounting part. At this time, the projecting part is inserted into the hole, and the fixing part is inserted into a groove. Thereby, at positions of two spots, the terminal member is physically fixed to the connecting member. The connecting part is connected to the conductive member of the conductive damper. Thus, a soldering operation of the connecting part and the conductive member can be performed easily. Then soldering is performed for the terminal member, a lead wire of a voice coil and the conductive member.

Abstract: A loudspeaker and components for use in the construction thereof is provided. In one aspect, the present invention relates generally to a new type of loudspeaker comprising a driver having a sound radiating element, at least two motor elements which, in operation, cooperate to move the sound radiating element in response to an applied signal, and mounting elements coupled to the sound radiating element and motor elements, where the first motor element is mechanically coupled to the sound radiating element, and where the driver comprises at least two mechanical masses which, in operation, move independently in response to the applied signal. The mechanical masses are mechanically coupled such that in operation, the driver has at least fourth order frequency characteristics. This facilitates, for example, the construction of a fourth order loudspeaker system that performs like a vented enclosure system without employing a vent.

Abstract: An audio speaker with at least two electric coils on opposite sides of at least one ferro-magnetic plate, the coils and plate forming a radial electromagnet. A radial electromagnet can offer many advantages in stereo loudspeakers. The coils are electrically driven in opposite directions. Multiple sets of two coils and intervening ferro-magnetic plate may be provided, adjacent sets being separated by a non-magnetic plate.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a loudspeaker in the acoustic field and the information communication field. The invention provides a loudspeaker that can realize a thinner size. To achieve this, the loudspeaker of the present invention is structured so that a part of a diaphragm is inserted to a dent or an opening formed at the center poles of a lower plate of a magnetic circuit. This structure allows the diaphragm to be stored within the height of the magnetic circuit, thus allowing the loudspeaker to have a thinner size.

Abstract: In a speaker device, when an excessive driving signal larger than a withstand input is inputted to a voice coil, a voice coil bobbin moves with large magnitude. When the voice coil bobbin largely moves on a side opposite to a sound emitting side (downward), each component of the speaker device collides with each other and a large abnormal sound occurs. Therefore, a connecting member and a pot type yoke are designed to collide with each other via a buffer member in an area E1, for example, when the voice coil moves downward with the large magnitude. Namely, the buffer member is attached on a bottom surface of a bent portion of the connecting member, opposite to an upper surface of a cylindrical portion of the pot type yoke, in a circumferential direction.

Abstract: A loudspeaker includes the following components: frame (5) that has magnetic circuit (4) including magnetic gap (4a) therein; and diaphragm (6) that is bonded to voice coil (7) fitted into magnetic gap (4a) in the center thereof, and to the periphery of frame (5) along the outer periphery thereof. Magnetic circuit (4) includes yoke (1), magnet (2), and top plate (3). Tongue-shaped flanges (1a) are disposed at a substantially equidistant spacing in three positions to protrude from the top end face of yoke (1). The total area of these tongue-shaped flanges (1a) in the three positions does not exceed a half of the total area corresponding to the flange part without flanges (1a). Frame (5) also includes engaging parts (5a) each for receiving tongue-shaped flange (1a) therein.

Abstract: An electrodynamic transducer includes a frame and contains at least one electric coil which is placed in a static magnetic field and which can move about a rest position in a vertical free space. The coil(s) is wound around and fixed to at mandrel and a return member is used to return the coil-bearing mandrel to the rest position in the absence of an external bias, the straight cylinder defining an inner volume and an outer volume. The magnetic field is produced by outer and inner magnetic structures which each comprise at least one fixed permanent magnet in the form of a ring. The motor does not contain any ferromagnetic or magnetic part between the outer volume and the inner volume. At least the part of the frame that is used to fix the magnets is made from a non-ferromagnetic and non-magnetic material.

Abstract: An electromagnetic transducer such as an audio speaker, having a multi-gap geometry in which there are two or more magnetic air gaps over which magnetic flux flows in a same radial orientation. The magnetic flux is provided by one or more radially-charged magnets.

Abstract: An electroacoustic transducer includes a magnetic circuit unit having a yoke, a magnet secured to the top of the bottom wall portion of the yoke, and a top plate secured to the top of the magnet. An annular magnetic gap is defined between the peripheral wall portion of the yoke and the top plate. A voice coil is disposed in the magnetic gap of the magnetic circuit unit. A diaphragm is secured to the voice coil, and a space is formed between the diaphragm and the top plate. The outside of the transducer and the space are communicated with each other through mutually communicated through-holes formed in the bottom wall portion of the yoke, the magnet and the top plate, respectively. The through-hole of the yoke has an inner diameter larger than the inner diameter of the through-hole of the magnet. A filter is disposed in the through-hole of the yoke and bonded to the magnet, thereby preventing entry of contamination into the space from the outside of the electroacoustic transducer.

Abstract: An electroacoustic transducer has a magnetic circuit unit including a plate-shaped yoke, first and second magnets juxtaposed on the yoke, and first and second top plates mounted on the respective tops of the first and second magnets. One end of the first magnet is magnetized to one of north and south poles. The other end of the first magnet is opposite in polarity to the one end. The second magnet is magnetized to polarities opposite to those of the first magnet. A magnetic gap is formed between the first and second top plates.

Abstract: An electromagnetic transducer such as an audio speaker having at least one of the soft magnetic components of its motor assembly constructed as a laminated structure of electrically insulated magnetically conductive sections. Eddy currents, which would have been induced in a monolithic component in response to an electrical signal applied to the voice coil, are prevented or significantly reduced by the electrical insulation material between the sections of the laminated component. The transducer produces less heat, is less susceptible to flux modulation, and has increased power handling and reduced distortion.

Abstract: The speaker according to the present invention comprises: a magnetic circuit; a diaphragm, a part of which is located in a magnetic gap formed in the magnetic circuit; a ring-shaped first voice coil formed on a first vibrating surface of the diaphragm; a ring-shaped second voice coil which is formed on a second vibrating surface of the diaphragm, the second vibrating surface being an opposite surface to the first vibrating surface, and which is electrically conducted with the first voice coil; and an edge firmly fixed on an outer margin of the first vibrating surface and operable to support the diaphragm in such a manner that enables vibration. The first voice coil is formed so as to be located inside of an inner circumference of the edge and also within the magnetic gap. The second voice coil is formed so as to have at least a part of an outermost circumference thereof is located outside of the inner circumference of the edge and within the magnetic gap.

Abstract: An acoustic driver has a voice coil in which adjacent turns of the coil are spaced apart. The driver is placed at one end of a foam-lined, elongated structure, such as a tube. An opposing end of the structure is, in one embodiment, enclosed by a wall that is connected to the structure by a suspension so that it moves in sympathy with the driver. In another embodiment, the structure cooperates with the acoustic driver to form one or more restrictive passageways confined around the driver's motor and an inner surface of the structure. The passageway(s) couple a volume of air in the structure to the exterior of the structure in a manner that reduces the transmission of acoustic energy without creating alternating pressure within the structure that interferes with the movement of the voice coil's diaphragm, at its maximum points of excursion.

Abstract: A speaker includes a magnet, a yoke, and a coil. A surface of the magnet opposed to the yoke includes a first magnetized surface at one side in the moving direction of the coil and a second magnetized surface at the other side in the moving direction of the coil. The two magnetized surfaces have the same magnetic polarity. A central surface between the first magnetized surface and the second magnetized surface is not magnetized or is magnetized more weakly than the first magnetized surface and the second magnetized surface. The single magnet of this structure forms the same magnetic force distribution as two separate magnets so that the speaker provides a superior linearity of driving force of the coil.

Abstract: A loudspeaker comprising a magnet unit that generates a magnetic field and a membrane which is mounted in a frame and which is provided with an electrical conductor arranged in a pattern on the membrane, which membrane is positioned in the magnetic field in such a manner that a force is exerted when current is fed through the conductor pattern on the membrane, which force is capable of setting the membrane vibrating to produce sound, said loudspeaker being provided with a sound opening located between the vibrating region and the outer side of the loudspeaker, which sound opening connects to a sound horn having diverging walls, characterized in that substantially identical sound openings and sound horns connecting thereto extend on both sides of the membrane.

Abstract: A diaphragm for a loudspeaker contains resin, aramid fibers, and an organic silicon compound binding the resin with the aramid fibers. By this structure, high elasticity and high internal loss as characteristics of the aramid fibers are maintained; flexibility in the setting of properties of the diaphragm is thus increased. Accordingly, a diaphragm securing humidity resistance reliability and strength, and having a superior appearance can be provided.

Abstract: A loudspeaker design delivers improved efficiency by reducing the power required from an audio source to produce sound. The loudspeaker includes a magnet housing, at least two magnets and a magnetic flux collector. The magnetic flux collector is coupled with and extends away from the magnet housing. Magnetic flux generated by the magnets is received and channeled by the magnetic flux collector and the magnet housing to an air gap included in the loudspeaker to maximize the availability of the magnetic energy of the magnets in the air gap.