Plural Portions Or Sections Patents (Class 381/424)
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Patent number: 7986805Abstract: An acoustic diaphragm is disclosed having a plurality of acoustic elements supported by the diaphragm. In a preferred form, each element is coupled to a driver and extends radially at a uniform acute angle to a normal of the driver. In the preferred embodiment, a plural layer of the elements is arranged so that the direction of each element is out-of-phase relative to each other, preferably in the range of approximately ninety degree. An element is also supplemental to the conventional acoustic diaphragm. The improved acoustic diaphragm is used in electric acoustic and acoustic electric transducer systems having improved performance at wide frequency range.Type: GrantFiled: September 4, 2008Date of Patent: July 26, 2011Inventor: Tadashi Nagaoka
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Patent number: 7899204Abstract: A speaker is disclosed in which a split resonance of a diaphragm main body and a natural resonance of an edge are controlled, achieving a high sound quality while realizing a weight reduction. A diaphragm is composed of a diaphragm main body and an edge. An outer peripheral part of the diaphragm main body is bonded with a peripheral edge of a frame through the edge. An external shape of edge is formed in substantially a perfect circle. While, at least one of the outer peripheral part of the diaphragm main body and an inner peripheral part of the edge, which is a mutual bonding portion, is formed in a different shape than the perfect circle.Type: GrantFiled: May 20, 2005Date of Patent: March 1, 2011Assignee: Panasonic CorporationInventors: Ryo Kuribayashi, Hiroyuki Morimoto
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Publication number: 20110019867Abstract: One mode of the present invention provides an electroacoustic transducer composed of a multifaced diaphragm assembly and a multifaced speaker housing assembly that is housed inside the multifaced diaphragm assembly. The multifaced speaker housing is configured by combining the outer peripheral surface of a plurality of individual speaker drive units into a nearly spherical shell. The multifaced diaphragm assembly, which has thereinside the multifaced speaker housing assembly, is configured to have a plurality of regular pentagonal diaphragm segments that are combined together into a nearly spherical shape shell, and a plurality of speaker drive units opposing the diaphragm segments from inside in one-to-one relation. Each speaker drive unit has a bobbin, the one end portion of which is adhered to the center portion of the inner surface of each diaphragm segment.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 5, 2010Publication date: January 27, 2011Applicant: VICTOR COMPANY OF JAPAN,LIMITEDInventors: Kazuyuki INAGAKI, Manabu OMODA, Jiro NAKASO
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Patent number: 7835538Abstract: The loudspeaker includes a dome diaphragm that is made of a base material impregnated in a thermosetting resin; a cone diaphragm whose outer circumference side end portion is coupled with an outer circumference end portion of the dome diaphragm; and a voice coil having a bobbin whose one end is coupled to a back surface of the dome diaphragm, and whose outer curved surface is coupled with an inner circumference end portion of the cone diaphragm, wherein the dome diaphragm is provided with a plurality of cone-shaped projections that is formed by hardening the thermosetting resin, projecting from the back surface, and disposed in a circular pattern with a space between each other, the plurality of cone-shaped projections defining a coupling portion to which the one end of the bobbin is coupled.Type: GrantFiled: January 28, 2009Date of Patent: November 16, 2010Assignee: Onkyo CorporationInventors: Takeru Inoue, Mamoru Sekiya
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Patent number: 7801324Abstract: A speaker apparatus comprises a dome type diaphragm comprising: a reinforcing rib; and an edge damper integrally formed with an outer periphery of the dome type diaphragm; and a frame supporting the dome type diaphragm through the edge damper. The reinforcing rib comprises at least one of a groove portion and a ridge portion. The reinforcing rib is extended radially with respect to the dome center portion from a vicinity of a dome center portion of the dome type diaphragm to a dome outer periphery side.Type: GrantFiled: March 31, 2006Date of Patent: September 21, 2010Assignees: Pioneer Corporation, Tohoku Pioneer Electronic CorporationInventors: Yoshihiro Kimura, Masanori Ito
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Publication number: 20100177926Abstract: There is provided a capacitive electro-acoustic transducer comprising an active diaphragm (20) and a first and a second diaphragm carrier (60). The active diaphragm (20) is accommodated between the first and second diaphragm carriers (60). The first and second diaphragm carriers (60) each have a respective flat electrode (30). The diaphragm carrier and the electrode are connected together in such a way that the diaphragm carrier projects beyond the electrode by a predetermined amount.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 3, 2008Publication date: July 15, 2010Applicant: SENNHEISER ELECTRONIC GMBH & CO. KGInventors: Lars Heine, Raimund Staat, Claus-Peter Hinke
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Patent number: 7756287Abstract: A speaker vibrating part has a diaphragm body 10A and an approximately cylinder-shaped coupling portion 10B for coupling the diaphragm body 10A to a voice coil bobbin. Protruded strips 10Ba extend out from the inner periphery of the coupling portion 10B toward the center.Type: GrantFiled: August 21, 2006Date of Patent: July 13, 2010Assignees: Pioneer Corporation, Tohoku Pioneer CorporationInventor: Hirokazu Abe
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Patent number: 7711137Abstract: A transducer generates acoustic energy. The transducer is suitable for incorporation into any device that needs sound reproduction capability, including devices with generally rectangular geometries such as cell phones, PDAs, and portable gaming devices. The transducer includes a displaceable membrane with a deformable corner. The deformable corner may extend the frequency range over which the transducer generates acoustic energy without distortion. The deformable corner may be part of a membrane periphery around the displaceable membrane. The membrane periphery may be square, triangular, or may take any other polygonal shape.Type: GrantFiled: September 10, 2004Date of Patent: May 4, 2010Assignee: AKG Acoustics GmbHInventor: Martin Optiz
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Patent number: 7577269Abstract: A transducer utilizes a sound-producing member positioned in the area of magnetic flux concentration between magnetic poles of opposite polarity. The sound-producing member is variably vibratable in a magnetic structure between the poles to generate acoustic waves, and an acoustic conduit carries the acoustic waves through the magnetic poles e to a location outside the magnetic structure.Type: GrantFiled: August 28, 2006Date of Patent: August 18, 2009Assignee: Technology Properties LimitedInventor: Roger A. Adelman
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Patent number: 7570774Abstract: A speaker having an improved sound-radiating function to both directions is provided. The speaker includes a magnetic circuit unit, a voice coil, and an auxiliary vibrating plate and a primary vibrating plate sequentially arranged from a forward direction. The voice coil vibrates toward a backward direction and a forward direction due to interaction with the magnetic circuit unit. The auxiliary vibrating plate is cone-shaped and has a damping function. The primary vibrating plate is also cone-shaped. Central necks of the primary vibrating plate and the auxiliary vibrating plate are fixed on the voice coil, respectively. The auxiliary vibrating plate is enlarged toward a forward direction and the primary vibrating plate is enlarged toward a backward direction.Type: GrantFiled: May 16, 2005Date of Patent: August 4, 2009Assignee: Estec CorporationInventors: In-Chan Jeong, Sung-Il Cho
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Patent number: 7568552Abstract: An acoustic passive radiator that controls “rocking mode” vibration. An acoustic passive radiator includes a diaphragm for radiating acoustic energy. The diaphragm has a perimeter portion and a central portion. The perimeter portion is thicker than the central portion. The passive radiator further includes a passive radiator suspension. The suspension includes a skin element encasing the diaphragm. The skin element comprises a surround for physically coupling the passive radiator to an acoustic enclosure, pneumatically sealing the diaphragm and the enclosure. The surround has a non-uniform width. The passive radiator a non-pneumatically sealing, non-surround, non-spider suspension element. The non-surround suspension element and the surround coact to control the motion of the diaphragm and to support the weight of the diaphragm.Type: GrantFiled: January 15, 2004Date of Patent: August 4, 2009Assignee: Bose CorporationInventors: Roman Litovsky, Jingyi Liu, Roger Mark, Nachiketa Tiwari
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Patent number: 7567684Abstract: A speaker diaphragm 1 includes a first diaphragm portion 5, a second diaphragm portion 6 integrally molded with the first diaphragm portion 5, and a bobbin-receiving portion 7 protruding from a back side of a connecting portion between the first diaphragm portion 5 and the second diaphragm portion 6, with one end of a voice coil bobbin 2 being bonded to the bobbin-receiving portion 7. The bobbin-receiving portion 7 includes a first extension 8 extending backwards from the first diaphragm portion 5 and a second extension 9 extending backwards from the second diaphragm portion 6. A bobbin-receiving groove 10 is defined between the first extension 8 and the second extension 9. The voice coil bobbin 2 is inserted in and bonded to the bobbin-receiving groove 10.Type: GrantFiled: July 15, 2005Date of Patent: July 28, 2009Assignee: Onkyo CorporationInventors: Yushi Ono, Sadatoshi Hisamoto, Takeru Inoue
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Publication number: 20090136078Abstract: A loudspeaker including a frame and a toroidal magnet that is affixed to the rear of the frame. The toroidal magnet has a central passageway that opens into the frame. A cap is affixed to the rear of the magnet and closes the central passageway. A guide rod is affixed to the cap and projects forwardly from the cap into the central passageway. A tubular former is slidably positioned upon the guide rod. A voice coil is wound about, and is affixed to, the tubular former. A driver plate is affixed to the front of the tubular former. A resilient surround connects the periphery of the driver plate to the front of the frame. A suspension assembly resiliently connects the tubular former to the frame and has a pair of conical diaphragms that are secured together so as to form a bellows. A spider connects the bellows to the frame and another spider connects the bellows to the tubular former.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 28, 2007Publication date: May 28, 2009Inventor: Jason Myles Cobb
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Publication number: 20090129624Abstract: An acoustic diaphragm is disclosed having a plurality of acoustic elements supported by the diaphragm. In a preferred form, each element is coupled to a driver and extends radially at a uniform acute angle to a normal of the driver. In the preferred embodiment, a plural layer of the elements is arranged so that the direction of each element is out-of-phase relative to each other, preferably in the range of approximately ninety degree. An element is also supplemental to the conventional acoustic diaphragm. The improved acoustic diaphragm is used in electric acoustic and acoustic electric transducer systems having improved performance at wide frequency range.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 4, 2008Publication date: May 21, 2009Inventor: Tadashi Nagaoka
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Patent number: 7515729Abstract: A speaker device includes a terminal member, a connecting member and a voice coil. The connecting member has a terminal mounting part, a flat surface and a recessed portion. The terminal member is mounted to the terminal mounting part. On the flat surface, an inner peripheral edge portion of a diaphragm is mounted via an adhesive. A lead wire drawn from the voice coil is drawn along an outer peripheral wall of the voice coil bobbin and inside the recessed portion to be electrically connected to a connecting part of the terminal member. Thus, the lead wire is not sandwiched by the flat surface and the diaphragm. Thereby, at the time of driving the speaker device, pressure is not given to the lead wire drawn into the recessed portion from the diaphragm and the connecting member. The cut of the lead wire can be thus prevented.Type: GrantFiled: March 21, 2005Date of Patent: April 7, 2009Assignees: Pioneer Corporation, Tohoku Pioneer CorporationInventor: Tomoyuki Watanabe
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Patent number: 7515728Abstract: A speaker apparatus including: a first diaphragm; a second diaphragm arranged coaxial with the first diaphragm along a driving direction; a frame having diaphragm supporting portions; and a voice-coil bobbin, wherein outer circumferential portions of the first diaphragm and the second diaphragm are fixed to the diaphragm supporting portions respectively, inner circumferential portions of the first diaphragm and the second diaphragm are connected together and fixed to the voice-coil bobbin so as to make a sealed space between the first diaphragm, the second diaphragm and the frame, and the voice-coil bobbin is supported by springiness of a gas contained in the sealed space.Type: GrantFiled: December 16, 2004Date of Patent: April 7, 2009Assignees: Pioneer Corporation, Tohoku Pioneer CorporationInventors: Hiroyuki Kobayashi, Kyoichi Matsuda
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Publication number: 20090060251Abstract: A loudspeaker diaphragm having a small overall height dimension, in which a dome portion has a sufficient rigidity and which is capable of realizing a stable loudspeaker operation, wherein the loudspeaker diaphragm can realize a desirable sound reproduction without noise, or the like, with a frequency response that is flat over a wide range.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 22, 2008Publication date: March 5, 2009Inventor: Tatsuya MAEDA
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Publication number: 20090034780Abstract: The design of a diaphragm for a rotary loudspeaker driver that all but eliminates phase cancellation and therefore eliminates the necessity of a box to acoustically isolate the front sound from the back. The key element of the design of the diaphragm is to use a cross section of at least three equal sides. This allows for the long sides of the diaphragm to create essentially positive pressure only as it rotates and creates a very rigid structure. Further by sizing the cross section to the width of the highest frequency to be produced you allow for a nearly perfect 360 degree radiation at all frequencies.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 30, 2007Publication date: February 5, 2009Inventor: John Joseph Gaudreault
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Patent number: 7454032Abstract: A substrate (580) made by a thin magnesium plate having a thickness of at most 60 ?m and bent in a predetermined shape is subjected to anodic oxidation using an alkali-mixture aqueous solution containing metallic salt with a pH 12 or more so that porous anodic oxide coatings (571) are formed on the surfaces thereof. A first treated substrate (581) having the anodic oxide coatings (571) is immersed in a bath of a dye (571B), which fills the pores (571A) of the anodic oxide coatings (571) and dyes the substrate, providing a second treated substrate (582). The second treated substrate (582) is subjected to electrodeposition using electrodeposition paint made mainly of acrylic resin, forming electrodeposition coatings (572) on the anodic oxide coatings (571). A magnesium diaphragm is thereby produced, which is thin and has sufficient sensitivity and desired characteristics. The diaphragm thus dyed has metallic gloss and hence acquires a high decorative value.Type: GrantFiled: August 20, 2004Date of Patent: November 18, 2008Assignee: Pioneer CorporationInventors: Hiroyuki Tomiyama, Masatoshi Sato, Satoshi Hachiya, Kouichi Honma
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Patent number: 7447328Abstract: A loudspeaker includes a diaphragm, an edge, and a voice coil. The diaphragm includes a groove having a concave cross section. Also, the diaphragm is in a horizontally or vertically elongated shape. The edge is coupled to an outer circumference of the diaphragm, and has a roughly half-round shaped cross section. The voice coil is bonded to the groove. The voice coil is thicker than a depth of the groove. Also, the voice coil has a cross section in which a dimension in a direction along a plane of the diaphragm is longer than a dimension in a direction perpendicular to the plane of the diaphragm.Type: GrantFiled: August 13, 2004Date of Patent: November 4, 2008Assignee: Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.Inventors: Hiroyuki Takewa, Mikio Iwasa, Atsushi Inaba, Satoshi Koura
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Patent number: 7428946Abstract: A suspension with a plurality of roll sections each of which has a semi-cylindrical shape from a cross-section view. The roll sections are disposed side by side based on a straight line connecting two points on an inner periphery or an outer periphery. The roll sections form a closed loop in a manner that a roll section of the roll sections being disposed first adjoins a roll section of the roll sections being disposed last. Adjacent roll sections are coupled with each other through a boundary section forming a continuous three dimensional curved surface. A linearity of compliance improves, and generation of distortion or rolling is restricted using the suspension.Type: GrantFiled: October 2, 2003Date of Patent: September 30, 2008Assignee: Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.Inventors: Kazuki Honda, Koji Sano, Tatsuya Omori
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Patent number: 7418109Abstract: A diaphragm (1) of a light sound converter which has a high performance, is suitable for mass-production and has a slit (1s) formed therein. A light emitting element and a light receiving element are disposed at positions opposed to a reflective part (1a) of the diaphragm (1) having a pressure receiving surface part (1d) and the reflective part (1a), and light is radiated from the light emitting element to the reflective part (1a) of the diaphragm (1) and the reflected light from the reflective part (1a) is received by the light receiving element, whereby the position of the diaphragm (1) can be detected.Type: GrantFiled: June 13, 2002Date of Patent: August 26, 2008Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha KenwoodInventors: Yoshio Sakamoto, Takahiro Imai
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Patent number: 7416047Abstract: A preferably elongated loudspeaker (LS), which preferably comprises a cylindrical moving coil (SP) and an elongated diaphragm (M) with an elongated fastening part (B) and an annular retaining part (H) lying within the fastening part (B), and with corrugations (S1) extending in radial directions, wherein the diaphragm (M) comprises an arrangement for reducing its stiffness in at least one narrow region (SM1, SM2), which arrangement is present between the fastening part (B) and the retaining part (H). In a preferred embodiment comprising an arrangement of the corrugations (S1) in the at least one narrow region (SM1, SM2) the corrugation density is smaller than the corrugation density in at least one wide region (BM1, BM2). Preferably, the diaphragm (M) furthermore comprises an additional corrugation (S2) in the at least one narrow region (SM1, SM2), which additional corrugation (S2) extends transversely to radial directions.Type: GrantFiled: April 19, 2005Date of Patent: August 26, 2008Inventors: Ewald Frasl, Helmut Wasinger
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Publication number: 20080192977Abstract: A dual-sided radio (100) for enhancing a user's experience is provided. The radio includes a primary transducer (110) on an audio-side of the radio that projects a primary sound, a secondary transducer (120) on a data-side of the radio that projects a mid-high frequency sound, a processor (160) that equalizes (200) audio to the primary transducer and the secondary transducer, and a communication module (130) that receives and transmits communication signals containing the audio. The secondary transducer supplements the primary sound with a mid-high frequency sound (404) to compensate for mid-high frequency loss of the primary sound due to diffraction (300).Type: ApplicationFiled: February 8, 2007Publication date: August 14, 2008Applicant: MOTOROLA, INC.Inventors: Deborah A. Gruenhagen, Javier Alfaro, Karl F. Mueller, David M. Yeager
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Patent number: 7360626Abstract: A speaker that is designed to substantially eliminate wobble of the voice coil during operation, and thus remove that source of distortion and early failure of the speaker. This is accomplished with the creation of triangular ring that extends upward from the top edge of the voice coil bobbin with that ring mating with a flat diaphragm at a right angle directly above the top edge of the bobbin. The outer edge of the diaphragm connects to the inner edge of the surround at the point where a sloping side of the “triangle” is also connected and slopes down to the top edge of the bobbin where the opposite end is connected. The outer portion of the diaphragm provides the third side of the triangle.Type: GrantFiled: August 24, 2006Date of Patent: April 22, 2008Inventor: Joseph Yaacoub Sahyoun
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Publication number: 20080008346Abstract: A 4? steradian omni directional tweeter has a closed hollow body acting as a dynamic reflector connected at the center topside of a diaphragm. A piezoelectric element or a voice coil drives the diaphragm. The closed hollow body can be sphere, spheroid, prolate spheroid, ellipse, ellipsoid, prolate ellipsoid, cylindrical, oblate shape, egg shape. In one embodiment, the closed hollow body is made of substance that has a light, rigid, seamless and uniform thickness similar to a bird or chicken egg. The dynamic reflector in the present invention moves simultaneously with its diaphragm to produce an omni directional radiation pattern. Compared with a static reflection system, the dynamic reflection system provides better phase response. Hence the reproduced sound is more realistic, has better precision, clarity and staging.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 6, 2006Publication date: January 10, 2008Applicant: PT. Hartono Istana TeknologiInventors: Dwidjaja Setiabudi, Adisusanto, Setiawan Yusran, Hadi Prayitno, Umar Singgih, Triyatno Aryadi
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Patent number: 7315628Abstract: The present invention provides a diaphragm for a loudspeaker which suppresses divided resonance and shows a stable sound-pressure-frequency characteristic, and a loudspeaker using the diaphragm. The diaphragm includes three or more thick parts (11c) of odd numbers formed radially from a center part to an outer periphery, and semi thick part (11d) formed between the thick parts so as to become thinner gradually from the outer periphery to the center part. Web shaped thin part (11e) is formed at an inner part of the semi thick part.Type: GrantFiled: October 14, 2004Date of Patent: January 1, 2008Assignee: Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.Inventors: Ryo Kuribayashi, Shinsaku Sawa
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Patent number: 7306073Abstract: A membrane (20) has a membrane axis (5) and a middle area (50), a central cup-shaped depression (52) being provided around said membrane axis (5), which depression (52) preferably has a connecting channel (53), wherein the middle area (50) comprises groups of stiffening grooves (54, 55, 56, 57) which extend parallel to radial directions and of which a first group of long stiffening grooves (54, 55, 56) extends up to the depression (52), said connecting channel (53) issuing into two of the long stiffening grooves (55, 56), thus interconnecting these two long stiffening grooves (55, 56).Type: GrantFiled: October 31, 2003Date of Patent: December 11, 2007Assignee: NXP B.V.Inventor: Ewald Frasl
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Publication number: 20070274558Abstract: A squeeze-stretch (also called, herein push-pull) loudspeaker or driver, such as an electret, can operate in an active noise reduction (ANR) earplug application. Other embodiments of a squeeze-stretch loudspeaker, such as piezoelectric bimorph and balanced armature, operate in a similar way, although they will differ in detail. Other applications, such as earphones for communication and entertainment, will benefit from the compact arrangement of components in a squeeze-stretch design. The advantages are a greater sound output from a smaller package, a smooth frequency response, and because of the diaphragm arrangement, less sensitivity to vibration.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 22, 2007Publication date: November 29, 2007Applicant: RH Lyon CorpInventor: Richard H. Lyon
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Patent number: 7292702Abstract: The disclosure relates to an in-wall speaker system, specifically a system that is not readily visible and mounted in a room. The in-wall speaker system is comprised of a base frame that is adapted to be mounted between support members of a wall. The in-wall speaker system further has a speaker assembly mounted to the base frame and an active member that has an outer surface which is substantially coplanar with the surrounding wall section and in one form extends slightly outward therefrom. The base frame, speaker assembly, and the active member cooperate to form an acoustic chamber that is positioned behind the inner surface of the active member. Acoustic energy is transferred from the speaker assembly to the active member where the sound is produced therefrom to the room.Type: GrantFiled: April 28, 2004Date of Patent: November 6, 2007Assignee: Dimensional Communications, Inc.Inventor: Paul N. Hagman
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Patent number: 7277556Abstract: It is an object to provide a vibrating plate of a dynamic microphone and a method of manufacturing the vibrating plate, the vibrating plate having a sub-dome and a center dome to which a voice coil is bonded by an adhesive. A mechanical intensity of the vibrating plate is increased without the vibrating plate formed to a double structure, as well as having an enhanced shock-resistance. According to FIG. 1e, a vibrating plate 1 of a dynamic microphone includes a center dome 10 with an electricity generating voice coil 30 and a sub-dome 20 connecting and communicating with the outer circumference of the center dome 10. The voice coil 30 is bonded to the center dome 10 with a first ultraviolet curing-resin 50 which has relatively high viscosity before hardening and relatively low hardness after hardening. A reinforcing resin layer 60a is integratedly formed in the inner surface of the center dome.Type: GrantFiled: November 23, 2004Date of Patent: October 2, 2007Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Audio-TechnicaInventor: Hiroshi Akino
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Patent number: 7236602Abstract: A device is provided for actuating a membrane arranged in an opening to a space, and a vehicle having such a device. The membrane has a first surface and a second opposite surface, and is limited by an edge area. The device includes a first strip to be attached to the second surface of the membrane in the edge area, and a second strip to be attached to a surface of a frame portion extending around the opening. An exchanging member is arranged between and connecting the first strip and the second strip. An actuating member is arranged to transfer a reciprocating primary movement to the exchanging member converting the primary movement to a reciprocating secondary movement, which has a longer length of stroke than the primary movement and acts on the strips to move towards and away from each other.Type: GrantFiled: April 14, 2003Date of Patent: June 26, 2007Assignee: Magna Donnelly CorporationInventor: Mats Gustavsson
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Patent number: 7203333Abstract: A speaker has a diaphragm (16) and a suspension holder (19) supporting the diaphragm from the back surface of the diaphragm. The diaphragm has a bent section (21) disposed between its outer periphery and its inner periphery, with the portion to the outer periphery having a conical shape. The diaphragm is coupled to the suspension holder at the bent section. This configuration can omit a damper that causes nonlinearity and asymmetry of suspension, to reduce the harmonic distortion of the speaker and improve the power linearity and the performance of the speaker. The diaphragm can have a flat configuration at its inner peripheral portion, can be secured with sufficient rigidity, and can be rigidly secured to a frame of the sneaker. This can reduce the thickness of the diaphragm and enable formation of a smaller, low profile sneaker can be realized.Type: GrantFiled: March 29, 2004Date of Patent: April 10, 2007Assignee: Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.Inventors: Osamu Funahashi, Hiroyuki Morimoto
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Patent number: 7200240Abstract: A spider with an enhanced structure is disclosed. The spider has a plurality of concentric corrugations each of which has a plurality of inflections so that the concentric corrugations have polygonal shapes. With this enhanced structure, a spider can have an improved strength while maintaining an appropriate flexibility. A spider with the enhanced structure can avoid deformations due to un-uniform applications of external forces over a long period of time.Type: GrantFiled: July 2, 2004Date of Patent: April 3, 2007Inventor: Hiroshi Ohara
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Patent number: 7120263Abstract: A bending wave panel-form acoustic radiator formed from sheet material to define an acoustically active area and having at least one integral stiffening member in the form of a corrugation extending out of the plane of the sheet and at least partially across the acoustically active area of the radiator, which stiffening member is of substantially U-shaped cross section. Also disclosed is a method of making a bending wave panel-form acoustic radiator, comprising forming a sheet into a panel having at least one integral corrugation member extending out of the plane of the sheet and at least partly across the sheet and of substantially U-shape cross-section, to stiffen the sheet to have a desired ability to support and propagate bending waves.Type: GrantFiled: March 21, 2002Date of Patent: October 10, 2006Assignee: New Transducers LimitedInventors: Henry Azima, Martin Colloms, Graham Bank, Charles Bream, Julian Fordham
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Patent number: 7095863Abstract: A panel form loudspeaker comprises a resonant multi-mode radiator (11) which in turn comprises a plurality of substantially concentric sub-panels (20, 21, 22, 23). A plurality of analogue drivers (10) drive the radiator (11), one or more of the drivers being operational at any time. A signal level measured at the input to the loudspeaker determines the operational state of each of the drivers (10). The concentric sub-panels may take various shapes and have different areas.Type: GrantFiled: February 4, 2002Date of Patent: August 22, 2006Assignee: QinetiQ LimitedInventors: Kenneth Harry Heron, Malcolm Nash, Andrew Philip Payne
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Patent number: 7031488Abstract: A super tweeter includes a magnetic base, a voice coil, a frame annularly mounted to the magnetic base, a central supporting member mounted on a central portion of the magnetic base, a diaphragm, an annular inner supporting member, and an annular outer supporting member. The diaphragm is connected between an annular outer side of the annular inner supporting member and an annular inner side of the annular outer supporting member. An annular inner side of the annular inner supporting member is engaged with the central supporting member. An annular outer side of the annular outer supporting member is engaged with the frame. The annular inner supporting member and the annular outer supporting member cause the diaphragm to vibrate in a balanced manner, generating super high frequency range of sound waves.Type: GrantFiled: April 23, 2004Date of Patent: April 18, 2006Assignee: Sun Technique Electric Co., Ltd.Inventor: Tzu-Chung Chang
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Patent number: 7020302Abstract: A loudspeaker comprising an enclosure 31 provided with a second diaphragm disposed at an opening, and at least one sound generator 40 coupled acoustically with the enclosure. The sound generator is provided with a first diaphragm 27, wherein the second diaphragm has an area greater than an area of the first diaphragm. In the present invention, the shape of the enclosure, and the positioning and shape of the first and the second diaphragms can be designed at a designer's option. Thus a small-sized electronic apparatus can be obtained with a greater designing freedom, while a large-sized diaphragm prevents a decrease of generated sound pressure.Type: GrantFiled: September 26, 2002Date of Patent: March 28, 2006Assignee: Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.Inventors: Shuhei Konishi, Kimihiro Ando
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Patent number: 6995659Abstract: A sound transducer comprises at least one sound unit based on at least one radially sound emitting diaphragm arranged in a substantially cylindrical or tubular form, the diaphragm including electromechanically converting material capable of creating sound by changing its physical state upon electrical excitation. In a single sound unit the diaphragm is arranged to be supported between an inner sound guiding sleeve and an outer sound guiding sleeve in order to form at least one axial acoustic channel between the diaphragm and at least one of the sleeves. At least at the exit side of the acoustic channel the axial ends of the diaphragm and the corresponding sound guiding sleeve are arranged to have mutual non-alignment in the plane perpendicular to the axis of the sound unit in order to reduce the acoustic mass that the acoustic channel represents. The invention further relates to a device with such a transducer.Type: GrantFiled: October 31, 2003Date of Patent: February 7, 2006Assignee: Nokia CorporationInventor: Alberto Soto-Nicolas
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Patent number: 6980664Abstract: A loudspeaker comprising a moving coil and a membrane fastened to a chassis, where the membrane is divided into a concentrically disposed inner membrane part and a concentrically disposed outer membrane part, whereby a meeting area is defined between the inner membrane part and the outer membrane part, the inner membrane part being fastened to an inner moving coil and the outer membrane part being fastened to an outer moving coil.Type: GrantFiled: January 4, 2002Date of Patent: December 27, 2005Assignee: Danish Sound Technology A/SInventor: Lars Goller
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Patent number: 6963653Abstract: The invention features a miniature, second-order, microcrystalline silicon microphone diaphragm formed using silicon microfabrication techniques. The diaphragm is composed of two or more rigid diaphragm elements hinged to one another providing second- or higher-order response depending on the number of diaphragm elements used. The response of the differential diaphragm has a response that is highly dependent on the direction of the incident sound. The diaphragms are useful for constructing highly innovative microphones that have far greater directionality, better sensitivity, wider frequency response, and lower noise than is achievable with current technology.Type: GrantFiled: October 22, 2003Date of Patent: November 8, 2005Assignee: The Research Foundation of the State University of New YorkInventor: Ronald Miles
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Patent number: 6929091Abstract: A planar diaphragm loudspeaker for use in a suspended ceiling grid and related methods of manufacturing are provided. The loudspeaker includes a rectangular, planar diaphragm of polymer material sized to fill an opening of the ceiling grid. The front surface of the diaphragm defines a three-dimensional, textured pattern formed by a secondary operation, such as, etching, perforating, and adhesion of granular or fiber material. The diaphragm may include an outer region about the periphery of the diaphragm having a density of at least 5 pcf and an inner region circumscribed by the outer region, thereby providing sufficient structural stiffness to the outside perimeter of the diaphragm and eliminating the need of an outer frame. The density of the inner region is at or below about 3 pcf throughout the inner region. Also, a shroud may secured to the diaphragm, in which the shroud and the diaphragm are securable in a first orientation for flush mounting or in a second orientation for tegular-drop mounting.Type: GrantFiled: October 27, 2003Date of Patent: August 16, 2005Assignee: Sound Advance Systems, Inc.Inventors: Alejandro Bertagni, Eduardo Bertagni, Alfredo Ferrin
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Patent number: 6925191Abstract: A loudspeaker having a back plate, a driver attached to the back plate, the driver being responsive to an electrical signal, an enhancer having a neck and a mouth, the neck attached to the driver and movable in accordance with the movement of the driver, a thin film membrane, the membrane attached to the enhancer, the membrane stretched over the frame, a frame for supporting the membrane and maintaining it in a taut state, and a rubber type adhesive for dampening the membrane resonances and for adhering the membrane to the frame. Clarity of sound can be further improved by including a plurality of sound breathers in the back plate of the speaker. For improved sound radiation capability, the size and the shape of the enhancer can be modified in various ways, including a frustoconical, parabolic, or bell-shaped enhancer.Type: GrantFiled: January 23, 2002Date of Patent: August 2, 2005Assignee: Digital Sonics LLCInventors: Michael Petroff, Mayuki Yanagawa, Keiko Muto
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Patent number: 6862361Abstract: An audio speaker including a chassis and a diaphragm defining an axis. A suspension movably interconnects the diaphragm and the chassis for reciprocating movement of the diaphragm along the axis. A motor is operably connected to the diaphragm for powered movement thereof. The diaphragm includes a cylindrical flange extending from its peripheral edges axially in the direction of the motor. The termination of said cylindrical flange provides an attachment for an annular rear flexible suspension member that, in turn, attaches to the frame.Type: GrantFiled: April 5, 2002Date of Patent: March 1, 2005Inventors: Floyd John James, David Lewis Clark
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Patent number: 6845169Abstract: A speaker edge is molded of a rubber material with 0.1 wt % to 10 wt % short fibers added to the rubber material which ranges from 1.0 mm to 10 mm in length and are resistant to softening by heat, in which the short fibers are oriented to the radial direction of the edge.Type: GrantFiled: April 18, 2002Date of Patent: January 18, 2005Assignees: Pioneer Corporation, Tohoku Pioneer CorporationInventor: Toshihiro Ishigaki
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Publication number: 20040264731Abstract: This invention provides a speaker apparatus that outputs sound having smooth frequency characteristics. To solve the inconvenience with the prior art, this invention is a speaker apparatus comprising a diaphragm and a cylindrical-shaped coil bobbin, and not comprising a center cap that covers the coil bobbin, and where the diaphragm is located such that it rests on the coil bobbin, and the coil bobbin and diaphragm are located such that sound from the coil bobbin and diaphragm is not reflected.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 24, 2003Publication date: December 30, 2004Applicant: PIONEER CORPORATIONInventors: Tohru Nakamura, Tomohiro Suenaga
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Publication number: 20040247152Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for producing a shaped diaphragm for electroacoustic transducers which comprises a core layer comprising poly(meth)acrylimide foam and at least one covering layer, which is characterized in thatType: ApplicationFiled: January 23, 2004Publication date: December 9, 2004Inventors: Horst Greb, Roland Geduldig, Michael Deitrich, Torsten Jahn
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Publication number: 20040240700Abstract: An audio speaker having a removable voice coil, which may be a part of a voice coil assembly. The voice coil may be user-removable to facilitate replacement of a damaged voice coil or reconfiguration of a speaker system. Properly positioning the voice coil assembly may provide a solder-free electrical connection between the voice coil and leads that provide current to the voice coil. In some embodiments, the voice coil is user-removably attached to an inner circumferential surface of a diaphragm. In other embodiments, the voice coil is connected to the diaphragm, and the voice coil assembly and the diaphragm are both user-removably attached to a frame.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 28, 2003Publication date: December 2, 2004Inventors: Aaron Linn, Leif Blackmon
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Patent number: 6804370Abstract: A speaker capable to playback in wide frequency range by means of reducing peak values of amplitude of resonance frequencies in frequency characteristics is provided by means of differing a radius of curvature R1 of an inner diaphragm 10a and a radius of curvature R2 of an outer diaphragm 10b to differ resonance frequencies of the inner diaphragm 10a and the outer diaphragm 10b. Furthermore, by means of equalizing an area S1 of the inner diaphragm 10a and an area S2 of the outer diaphragm 10b, sound pressure levels of the inner and outer diaphragms 10a, 10b are equalized with each other.Type: GrantFiled: March 26, 2003Date of Patent: October 12, 2004Assignees: Pioneer Corporation, Tohoku Pioneer CorporationInventor: Hideaki Sugiura
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Publication number: 20040175016Abstract: A mid and high frequency transducer having a compact magnet system. A first seat has an annular wall that retains a first disk shaped magnet therein and an annular channel is defined therebetween. A second seat rests on top of the first magnet and first seat and is connected thereto but does not occlude the annular opening. The second seat has an annular wall that retains a second disk shaped magnet therein such that a uniform annular gap is defined therebetween. A first voice coil is connected to a first diaphragm and is moveably suspended within annular channel and a second voice coil is connected to a second diaphragm and is moveably suspended within the annular gap. Application of an electric current to the voice coils causes movement of the diaphragms due to the magnetic flux created within the annular channel and gap and thereby produces sound waves.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 18, 2004Publication date: September 9, 2004Applicant: KEF AUDIO (UK) LIMITEDInventors: Philip Jeffrey Anthony, Enrico Cecconi