Plural Portions Or Sections Patents (Class 381/424)
  • Patent number: 7986805
    Abstract: An acoustic diaphragm is disclosed having a plurality of acoustic elements supported by the diaphragm. In a preferred form, each element is coupled to a driver and extends radially at a uniform acute angle to a normal of the driver. In the preferred embodiment, a plural layer of the elements is arranged so that the direction of each element is out-of-phase relative to each other, preferably in the range of approximately ninety degree. An element is also supplemental to the conventional acoustic diaphragm. The improved acoustic diaphragm is used in electric acoustic and acoustic electric transducer systems having improved performance at wide frequency range.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 4, 2008
    Date of Patent: July 26, 2011
    Inventor: Tadashi Nagaoka
  • Patent number: 7899204
    Abstract: A speaker is disclosed in which a split resonance of a diaphragm main body and a natural resonance of an edge are controlled, achieving a high sound quality while realizing a weight reduction. A diaphragm is composed of a diaphragm main body and an edge. An outer peripheral part of the diaphragm main body is bonded with a peripheral edge of a frame through the edge. An external shape of edge is formed in substantially a perfect circle. While, at least one of the outer peripheral part of the diaphragm main body and an inner peripheral part of the edge, which is a mutual bonding portion, is formed in a different shape than the perfect circle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 20, 2005
    Date of Patent: March 1, 2011
    Assignee: Panasonic Corporation
    Inventors: Ryo Kuribayashi, Hiroyuki Morimoto
  • Publication number: 20110019867
    Abstract: One mode of the present invention provides an electroacoustic transducer composed of a multifaced diaphragm assembly and a multifaced speaker housing assembly that is housed inside the multifaced diaphragm assembly. The multifaced speaker housing is configured by combining the outer peripheral surface of a plurality of individual speaker drive units into a nearly spherical shell. The multifaced diaphragm assembly, which has thereinside the multifaced speaker housing assembly, is configured to have a plurality of regular pentagonal diaphragm segments that are combined together into a nearly spherical shape shell, and a plurality of speaker drive units opposing the diaphragm segments from inside in one-to-one relation. Each speaker drive unit has a bobbin, the one end portion of which is adhered to the center portion of the inner surface of each diaphragm segment.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 5, 2010
    Publication date: January 27, 2011
    Applicant: VICTOR COMPANY OF JAPAN,LIMITED
    Inventors: Kazuyuki INAGAKI, Manabu OMODA, Jiro NAKASO
  • Patent number: 7835538
    Abstract: The loudspeaker includes a dome diaphragm that is made of a base material impregnated in a thermosetting resin; a cone diaphragm whose outer circumference side end portion is coupled with an outer circumference end portion of the dome diaphragm; and a voice coil having a bobbin whose one end is coupled to a back surface of the dome diaphragm, and whose outer curved surface is coupled with an inner circumference end portion of the cone diaphragm, wherein the dome diaphragm is provided with a plurality of cone-shaped projections that is formed by hardening the thermosetting resin, projecting from the back surface, and disposed in a circular pattern with a space between each other, the plurality of cone-shaped projections defining a coupling portion to which the one end of the bobbin is coupled.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 28, 2009
    Date of Patent: November 16, 2010
    Assignee: Onkyo Corporation
    Inventors: Takeru Inoue, Mamoru Sekiya
  • Patent number: 7801324
    Abstract: A speaker apparatus comprises a dome type diaphragm comprising: a reinforcing rib; and an edge damper integrally formed with an outer periphery of the dome type diaphragm; and a frame supporting the dome type diaphragm through the edge damper. The reinforcing rib comprises at least one of a groove portion and a ridge portion. The reinforcing rib is extended radially with respect to the dome center portion from a vicinity of a dome center portion of the dome type diaphragm to a dome outer periphery side.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 2006
    Date of Patent: September 21, 2010
    Assignees: Pioneer Corporation, Tohoku Pioneer Electronic Corporation
    Inventors: Yoshihiro Kimura, Masanori Ito
  • Publication number: 20100177926
    Abstract: There is provided a capacitive electro-acoustic transducer comprising an active diaphragm (20) and a first and a second diaphragm carrier (60). The active diaphragm (20) is accommodated between the first and second diaphragm carriers (60). The first and second diaphragm carriers (60) each have a respective flat electrode (30). The diaphragm carrier and the electrode are connected together in such a way that the diaphragm carrier projects beyond the electrode by a predetermined amount.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 3, 2008
    Publication date: July 15, 2010
    Applicant: SENNHEISER ELECTRONIC GMBH & CO. KG
    Inventors: Lars Heine, Raimund Staat, Claus-Peter Hinke
  • Patent number: 7756287
    Abstract: A speaker vibrating part has a diaphragm body 10A and an approximately cylinder-shaped coupling portion 10B for coupling the diaphragm body 10A to a voice coil bobbin. Protruded strips 10Ba extend out from the inner periphery of the coupling portion 10B toward the center.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 21, 2006
    Date of Patent: July 13, 2010
    Assignees: Pioneer Corporation, Tohoku Pioneer Corporation
    Inventor: Hirokazu Abe
  • Patent number: 7711137
    Abstract: A transducer generates acoustic energy. The transducer is suitable for incorporation into any device that needs sound reproduction capability, including devices with generally rectangular geometries such as cell phones, PDAs, and portable gaming devices. The transducer includes a displaceable membrane with a deformable corner. The deformable corner may extend the frequency range over which the transducer generates acoustic energy without distortion. The deformable corner may be part of a membrane periphery around the displaceable membrane. The membrane periphery may be square, triangular, or may take any other polygonal shape.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 10, 2004
    Date of Patent: May 4, 2010
    Assignee: AKG Acoustics GmbH
    Inventor: Martin Optiz
  • Patent number: 7577269
    Abstract: A transducer utilizes a sound-producing member positioned in the area of magnetic flux concentration between magnetic poles of opposite polarity. The sound-producing member is variably vibratable in a magnetic structure between the poles to generate acoustic waves, and an acoustic conduit carries the acoustic waves through the magnetic poles e to a location outside the magnetic structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 28, 2006
    Date of Patent: August 18, 2009
    Assignee: Technology Properties Limited
    Inventor: Roger A. Adelman
  • Patent number: 7570774
    Abstract: A speaker having an improved sound-radiating function to both directions is provided. The speaker includes a magnetic circuit unit, a voice coil, and an auxiliary vibrating plate and a primary vibrating plate sequentially arranged from a forward direction. The voice coil vibrates toward a backward direction and a forward direction due to interaction with the magnetic circuit unit. The auxiliary vibrating plate is cone-shaped and has a damping function. The primary vibrating plate is also cone-shaped. Central necks of the primary vibrating plate and the auxiliary vibrating plate are fixed on the voice coil, respectively. The auxiliary vibrating plate is enlarged toward a forward direction and the primary vibrating plate is enlarged toward a backward direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 16, 2005
    Date of Patent: August 4, 2009
    Assignee: Estec Corporation
    Inventors: In-Chan Jeong, Sung-Il Cho
  • Patent number: 7568552
    Abstract: An acoustic passive radiator that controls “rocking mode” vibration. An acoustic passive radiator includes a diaphragm for radiating acoustic energy. The diaphragm has a perimeter portion and a central portion. The perimeter portion is thicker than the central portion. The passive radiator further includes a passive radiator suspension. The suspension includes a skin element encasing the diaphragm. The skin element comprises a surround for physically coupling the passive radiator to an acoustic enclosure, pneumatically sealing the diaphragm and the enclosure. The surround has a non-uniform width. The passive radiator a non-pneumatically sealing, non-surround, non-spider suspension element. The non-surround suspension element and the surround coact to control the motion of the diaphragm and to support the weight of the diaphragm.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 15, 2004
    Date of Patent: August 4, 2009
    Assignee: Bose Corporation
    Inventors: Roman Litovsky, Jingyi Liu, Roger Mark, Nachiketa Tiwari
  • Patent number: 7567684
    Abstract: A speaker diaphragm 1 includes a first diaphragm portion 5, a second diaphragm portion 6 integrally molded with the first diaphragm portion 5, and a bobbin-receiving portion 7 protruding from a back side of a connecting portion between the first diaphragm portion 5 and the second diaphragm portion 6, with one end of a voice coil bobbin 2 being bonded to the bobbin-receiving portion 7. The bobbin-receiving portion 7 includes a first extension 8 extending backwards from the first diaphragm portion 5 and a second extension 9 extending backwards from the second diaphragm portion 6. A bobbin-receiving groove 10 is defined between the first extension 8 and the second extension 9. The voice coil bobbin 2 is inserted in and bonded to the bobbin-receiving groove 10.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 15, 2005
    Date of Patent: July 28, 2009
    Assignee: Onkyo Corporation
    Inventors: Yushi Ono, Sadatoshi Hisamoto, Takeru Inoue
  • Publication number: 20090136078
    Abstract: A loudspeaker including a frame and a toroidal magnet that is affixed to the rear of the frame. The toroidal magnet has a central passageway that opens into the frame. A cap is affixed to the rear of the magnet and closes the central passageway. A guide rod is affixed to the cap and projects forwardly from the cap into the central passageway. A tubular former is slidably positioned upon the guide rod. A voice coil is wound about, and is affixed to, the tubular former. A driver plate is affixed to the front of the tubular former. A resilient surround connects the periphery of the driver plate to the front of the frame. A suspension assembly resiliently connects the tubular former to the frame and has a pair of conical diaphragms that are secured together so as to form a bellows. A spider connects the bellows to the frame and another spider connects the bellows to the tubular former.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 28, 2007
    Publication date: May 28, 2009
    Inventor: Jason Myles Cobb
  • Publication number: 20090129624
    Abstract: An acoustic diaphragm is disclosed having a plurality of acoustic elements supported by the diaphragm. In a preferred form, each element is coupled to a driver and extends radially at a uniform acute angle to a normal of the driver. In the preferred embodiment, a plural layer of the elements is arranged so that the direction of each element is out-of-phase relative to each other, preferably in the range of approximately ninety degree. An element is also supplemental to the conventional acoustic diaphragm. The improved acoustic diaphragm is used in electric acoustic and acoustic electric transducer systems having improved performance at wide frequency range.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 4, 2008
    Publication date: May 21, 2009
    Inventor: Tadashi Nagaoka
  • Patent number: 7515729
    Abstract: A speaker device includes a terminal member, a connecting member and a voice coil. The connecting member has a terminal mounting part, a flat surface and a recessed portion. The terminal member is mounted to the terminal mounting part. On the flat surface, an inner peripheral edge portion of a diaphragm is mounted via an adhesive. A lead wire drawn from the voice coil is drawn along an outer peripheral wall of the voice coil bobbin and inside the recessed portion to be electrically connected to a connecting part of the terminal member. Thus, the lead wire is not sandwiched by the flat surface and the diaphragm. Thereby, at the time of driving the speaker device, pressure is not given to the lead wire drawn into the recessed portion from the diaphragm and the connecting member. The cut of the lead wire can be thus prevented.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 21, 2005
    Date of Patent: April 7, 2009
    Assignees: Pioneer Corporation, Tohoku Pioneer Corporation
    Inventor: Tomoyuki Watanabe
  • Patent number: 7515728
    Abstract: A speaker apparatus including: a first diaphragm; a second diaphragm arranged coaxial with the first diaphragm along a driving direction; a frame having diaphragm supporting portions; and a voice-coil bobbin, wherein outer circumferential portions of the first diaphragm and the second diaphragm are fixed to the diaphragm supporting portions respectively, inner circumferential portions of the first diaphragm and the second diaphragm are connected together and fixed to the voice-coil bobbin so as to make a sealed space between the first diaphragm, the second diaphragm and the frame, and the voice-coil bobbin is supported by springiness of a gas contained in the sealed space.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 2004
    Date of Patent: April 7, 2009
    Assignees: Pioneer Corporation, Tohoku Pioneer Corporation
    Inventors: Hiroyuki Kobayashi, Kyoichi Matsuda
  • Publication number: 20090060251
    Abstract: A loudspeaker diaphragm having a small overall height dimension, in which a dome portion has a sufficient rigidity and which is capable of realizing a stable loudspeaker operation, wherein the loudspeaker diaphragm can realize a desirable sound reproduction without noise, or the like, with a frequency response that is flat over a wide range.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 22, 2008
    Publication date: March 5, 2009
    Inventor: Tatsuya MAEDA
  • Publication number: 20090034780
    Abstract: The design of a diaphragm for a rotary loudspeaker driver that all but eliminates phase cancellation and therefore eliminates the necessity of a box to acoustically isolate the front sound from the back. The key element of the design of the diaphragm is to use a cross section of at least three equal sides. This allows for the long sides of the diaphragm to create essentially positive pressure only as it rotates and creates a very rigid structure. Further by sizing the cross section to the width of the highest frequency to be produced you allow for a nearly perfect 360 degree radiation at all frequencies.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 30, 2007
    Publication date: February 5, 2009
    Inventor: John Joseph Gaudreault
  • Patent number: 7454032
    Abstract: A substrate (580) made by a thin magnesium plate having a thickness of at most 60 ?m and bent in a predetermined shape is subjected to anodic oxidation using an alkali-mixture aqueous solution containing metallic salt with a pH 12 or more so that porous anodic oxide coatings (571) are formed on the surfaces thereof. A first treated substrate (581) having the anodic oxide coatings (571) is immersed in a bath of a dye (571B), which fills the pores (571A) of the anodic oxide coatings (571) and dyes the substrate, providing a second treated substrate (582). The second treated substrate (582) is subjected to electrodeposition using electrodeposition paint made mainly of acrylic resin, forming electrodeposition coatings (572) on the anodic oxide coatings (571). A magnesium diaphragm is thereby produced, which is thin and has sufficient sensitivity and desired characteristics. The diaphragm thus dyed has metallic gloss and hence acquires a high decorative value.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 20, 2004
    Date of Patent: November 18, 2008
    Assignee: Pioneer Corporation
    Inventors: Hiroyuki Tomiyama, Masatoshi Sato, Satoshi Hachiya, Kouichi Honma
  • Patent number: 7447328
    Abstract: A loudspeaker includes a diaphragm, an edge, and a voice coil. The diaphragm includes a groove having a concave cross section. Also, the diaphragm is in a horizontally or vertically elongated shape. The edge is coupled to an outer circumference of the diaphragm, and has a roughly half-round shaped cross section. The voice coil is bonded to the groove. The voice coil is thicker than a depth of the groove. Also, the voice coil has a cross section in which a dimension in a direction along a plane of the diaphragm is longer than a dimension in a direction perpendicular to the plane of the diaphragm.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 13, 2004
    Date of Patent: November 4, 2008
    Assignee: Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hiroyuki Takewa, Mikio Iwasa, Atsushi Inaba, Satoshi Koura
  • Patent number: 7428946
    Abstract: A suspension with a plurality of roll sections each of which has a semi-cylindrical shape from a cross-section view. The roll sections are disposed side by side based on a straight line connecting two points on an inner periphery or an outer periphery. The roll sections form a closed loop in a manner that a roll section of the roll sections being disposed first adjoins a roll section of the roll sections being disposed last. Adjacent roll sections are coupled with each other through a boundary section forming a continuous three dimensional curved surface. A linearity of compliance improves, and generation of distortion or rolling is restricted using the suspension.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 2, 2003
    Date of Patent: September 30, 2008
    Assignee: Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kazuki Honda, Koji Sano, Tatsuya Omori
  • Patent number: 7418109
    Abstract: A diaphragm (1) of a light sound converter which has a high performance, is suitable for mass-production and has a slit (1s) formed therein. A light emitting element and a light receiving element are disposed at positions opposed to a reflective part (1a) of the diaphragm (1) having a pressure receiving surface part (1d) and the reflective part (1a), and light is radiated from the light emitting element to the reflective part (1a) of the diaphragm (1) and the reflected light from the reflective part (1a) is received by the light receiving element, whereby the position of the diaphragm (1) can be detected.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 13, 2002
    Date of Patent: August 26, 2008
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Kenwood
    Inventors: Yoshio Sakamoto, Takahiro Imai
  • Patent number: 7416047
    Abstract: A preferably elongated loudspeaker (LS), which preferably comprises a cylindrical moving coil (SP) and an elongated diaphragm (M) with an elongated fastening part (B) and an annular retaining part (H) lying within the fastening part (B), and with corrugations (S1) extending in radial directions, wherein the diaphragm (M) comprises an arrangement for reducing its stiffness in at least one narrow region (SM1, SM2), which arrangement is present between the fastening part (B) and the retaining part (H). In a preferred embodiment comprising an arrangement of the corrugations (S1) in the at least one narrow region (SM1, SM2) the corrugation density is smaller than the corrugation density in at least one wide region (BM1, BM2). Preferably, the diaphragm (M) furthermore comprises an additional corrugation (S2) in the at least one narrow region (SM1, SM2), which additional corrugation (S2) extends transversely to radial directions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 19, 2005
    Date of Patent: August 26, 2008
    Inventors: Ewald Frasl, Helmut Wasinger
  • Publication number: 20080192977
    Abstract: A dual-sided radio (100) for enhancing a user's experience is provided. The radio includes a primary transducer (110) on an audio-side of the radio that projects a primary sound, a secondary transducer (120) on a data-side of the radio that projects a mid-high frequency sound, a processor (160) that equalizes (200) audio to the primary transducer and the secondary transducer, and a communication module (130) that receives and transmits communication signals containing the audio. The secondary transducer supplements the primary sound with a mid-high frequency sound (404) to compensate for mid-high frequency loss of the primary sound due to diffraction (300).
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 8, 2007
    Publication date: August 14, 2008
    Applicant: MOTOROLA, INC.
    Inventors: Deborah A. Gruenhagen, Javier Alfaro, Karl F. Mueller, David M. Yeager
  • Patent number: 7360626
    Abstract: A speaker that is designed to substantially eliminate wobble of the voice coil during operation, and thus remove that source of distortion and early failure of the speaker. This is accomplished with the creation of triangular ring that extends upward from the top edge of the voice coil bobbin with that ring mating with a flat diaphragm at a right angle directly above the top edge of the bobbin. The outer edge of the diaphragm connects to the inner edge of the surround at the point where a sloping side of the “triangle” is also connected and slopes down to the top edge of the bobbin where the opposite end is connected. The outer portion of the diaphragm provides the third side of the triangle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 24, 2006
    Date of Patent: April 22, 2008
    Inventor: Joseph Yaacoub Sahyoun
  • Publication number: 20080008346
    Abstract: A 4? steradian omni directional tweeter has a closed hollow body acting as a dynamic reflector connected at the center topside of a diaphragm. A piezoelectric element or a voice coil drives the diaphragm. The closed hollow body can be sphere, spheroid, prolate spheroid, ellipse, ellipsoid, prolate ellipsoid, cylindrical, oblate shape, egg shape. In one embodiment, the closed hollow body is made of substance that has a light, rigid, seamless and uniform thickness similar to a bird or chicken egg. The dynamic reflector in the present invention moves simultaneously with its diaphragm to produce an omni directional radiation pattern. Compared with a static reflection system, the dynamic reflection system provides better phase response. Hence the reproduced sound is more realistic, has better precision, clarity and staging.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 6, 2006
    Publication date: January 10, 2008
    Applicant: PT. Hartono Istana Teknologi
    Inventors: Dwidjaja Setiabudi, Adisusanto, Setiawan Yusran, Hadi Prayitno, Umar Singgih, Triyatno Aryadi
  • Patent number: 7315628
    Abstract: The present invention provides a diaphragm for a loudspeaker which suppresses divided resonance and shows a stable sound-pressure-frequency characteristic, and a loudspeaker using the diaphragm. The diaphragm includes three or more thick parts (11c) of odd numbers formed radially from a center part to an outer periphery, and semi thick part (11d) formed between the thick parts so as to become thinner gradually from the outer periphery to the center part. Web shaped thin part (11e) is formed at an inner part of the semi thick part.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 14, 2004
    Date of Patent: January 1, 2008
    Assignee: Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Ryo Kuribayashi, Shinsaku Sawa
  • Patent number: 7306073
    Abstract: A membrane (20) has a membrane axis (5) and a middle area (50), a central cup-shaped depression (52) being provided around said membrane axis (5), which depression (52) preferably has a connecting channel (53), wherein the middle area (50) comprises groups of stiffening grooves (54, 55, 56, 57) which extend parallel to radial directions and of which a first group of long stiffening grooves (54, 55, 56) extends up to the depression (52), said connecting channel (53) issuing into two of the long stiffening grooves (55, 56), thus interconnecting these two long stiffening grooves (55, 56).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 31, 2003
    Date of Patent: December 11, 2007
    Assignee: NXP B.V.
    Inventor: Ewald Frasl
  • Publication number: 20070274558
    Abstract: A squeeze-stretch (also called, herein push-pull) loudspeaker or driver, such as an electret, can operate in an active noise reduction (ANR) earplug application. Other embodiments of a squeeze-stretch loudspeaker, such as piezoelectric bimorph and balanced armature, operate in a similar way, although they will differ in detail. Other applications, such as earphones for communication and entertainment, will benefit from the compact arrangement of components in a squeeze-stretch design. The advantages are a greater sound output from a smaller package, a smooth frequency response, and because of the diaphragm arrangement, less sensitivity to vibration.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 22, 2007
    Publication date: November 29, 2007
    Applicant: RH Lyon Corp
    Inventor: Richard H. Lyon
  • Patent number: 7292702
    Abstract: The disclosure relates to an in-wall speaker system, specifically a system that is not readily visible and mounted in a room. The in-wall speaker system is comprised of a base frame that is adapted to be mounted between support members of a wall. The in-wall speaker system further has a speaker assembly mounted to the base frame and an active member that has an outer surface which is substantially coplanar with the surrounding wall section and in one form extends slightly outward therefrom. The base frame, speaker assembly, and the active member cooperate to form an acoustic chamber that is positioned behind the inner surface of the active member. Acoustic energy is transferred from the speaker assembly to the active member where the sound is produced therefrom to the room.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 28, 2004
    Date of Patent: November 6, 2007
    Assignee: Dimensional Communications, Inc.
    Inventor: Paul N. Hagman
  • Patent number: 7277556
    Abstract: It is an object to provide a vibrating plate of a dynamic microphone and a method of manufacturing the vibrating plate, the vibrating plate having a sub-dome and a center dome to which a voice coil is bonded by an adhesive. A mechanical intensity of the vibrating plate is increased without the vibrating plate formed to a double structure, as well as having an enhanced shock-resistance. According to FIG. 1e, a vibrating plate 1 of a dynamic microphone includes a center dome 10 with an electricity generating voice coil 30 and a sub-dome 20 connecting and communicating with the outer circumference of the center dome 10. The voice coil 30 is bonded to the center dome 10 with a first ultraviolet curing-resin 50 which has relatively high viscosity before hardening and relatively low hardness after hardening. A reinforcing resin layer 60a is integratedly formed in the inner surface of the center dome.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 23, 2004
    Date of Patent: October 2, 2007
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Audio-Technica
    Inventor: Hiroshi Akino
  • Patent number: 7236602
    Abstract: A device is provided for actuating a membrane arranged in an opening to a space, and a vehicle having such a device. The membrane has a first surface and a second opposite surface, and is limited by an edge area. The device includes a first strip to be attached to the second surface of the membrane in the edge area, and a second strip to be attached to a surface of a frame portion extending around the opening. An exchanging member is arranged between and connecting the first strip and the second strip. An actuating member is arranged to transfer a reciprocating primary movement to the exchanging member converting the primary movement to a reciprocating secondary movement, which has a longer length of stroke than the primary movement and acts on the strips to move towards and away from each other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 14, 2003
    Date of Patent: June 26, 2007
    Assignee: Magna Donnelly Corporation
    Inventor: Mats Gustavsson
  • Patent number: 7203333
    Abstract: A speaker has a diaphragm (16) and a suspension holder (19) supporting the diaphragm from the back surface of the diaphragm. The diaphragm has a bent section (21) disposed between its outer periphery and its inner periphery, with the portion to the outer periphery having a conical shape. The diaphragm is coupled to the suspension holder at the bent section. This configuration can omit a damper that causes nonlinearity and asymmetry of suspension, to reduce the harmonic distortion of the speaker and improve the power linearity and the performance of the speaker. The diaphragm can have a flat configuration at its inner peripheral portion, can be secured with sufficient rigidity, and can be rigidly secured to a frame of the sneaker. This can reduce the thickness of the diaphragm and enable formation of a smaller, low profile sneaker can be realized.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 29, 2004
    Date of Patent: April 10, 2007
    Assignee: Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Osamu Funahashi, Hiroyuki Morimoto
  • Patent number: 7200240
    Abstract: A spider with an enhanced structure is disclosed. The spider has a plurality of concentric corrugations each of which has a plurality of inflections so that the concentric corrugations have polygonal shapes. With this enhanced structure, a spider can have an improved strength while maintaining an appropriate flexibility. A spider with the enhanced structure can avoid deformations due to un-uniform applications of external forces over a long period of time.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 2, 2004
    Date of Patent: April 3, 2007
    Inventor: Hiroshi Ohara
  • Patent number: 7120263
    Abstract: A bending wave panel-form acoustic radiator formed from sheet material to define an acoustically active area and having at least one integral stiffening member in the form of a corrugation extending out of the plane of the sheet and at least partially across the acoustically active area of the radiator, which stiffening member is of substantially U-shaped cross section. Also disclosed is a method of making a bending wave panel-form acoustic radiator, comprising forming a sheet into a panel having at least one integral corrugation member extending out of the plane of the sheet and at least partly across the sheet and of substantially U-shape cross-section, to stiffen the sheet to have a desired ability to support and propagate bending waves.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 21, 2002
    Date of Patent: October 10, 2006
    Assignee: New Transducers Limited
    Inventors: Henry Azima, Martin Colloms, Graham Bank, Charles Bream, Julian Fordham
  • Patent number: 7095863
    Abstract: A panel form loudspeaker comprises a resonant multi-mode radiator (11) which in turn comprises a plurality of substantially concentric sub-panels (20, 21, 22, 23). A plurality of analogue drivers (10) drive the radiator (11), one or more of the drivers being operational at any time. A signal level measured at the input to the loudspeaker determines the operational state of each of the drivers (10). The concentric sub-panels may take various shapes and have different areas.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 4, 2002
    Date of Patent: August 22, 2006
    Assignee: QinetiQ Limited
    Inventors: Kenneth Harry Heron, Malcolm Nash, Andrew Philip Payne
  • Patent number: 7031488
    Abstract: A super tweeter includes a magnetic base, a voice coil, a frame annularly mounted to the magnetic base, a central supporting member mounted on a central portion of the magnetic base, a diaphragm, an annular inner supporting member, and an annular outer supporting member. The diaphragm is connected between an annular outer side of the annular inner supporting member and an annular inner side of the annular outer supporting member. An annular inner side of the annular inner supporting member is engaged with the central supporting member. An annular outer side of the annular outer supporting member is engaged with the frame. The annular inner supporting member and the annular outer supporting member cause the diaphragm to vibrate in a balanced manner, generating super high frequency range of sound waves.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 23, 2004
    Date of Patent: April 18, 2006
    Assignee: Sun Technique Electric Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Tzu-Chung Chang
  • Patent number: 7020302
    Abstract: A loudspeaker comprising an enclosure 31 provided with a second diaphragm disposed at an opening, and at least one sound generator 40 coupled acoustically with the enclosure. The sound generator is provided with a first diaphragm 27, wherein the second diaphragm has an area greater than an area of the first diaphragm. In the present invention, the shape of the enclosure, and the positioning and shape of the first and the second diaphragms can be designed at a designer's option. Thus a small-sized electronic apparatus can be obtained with a greater designing freedom, while a large-sized diaphragm prevents a decrease of generated sound pressure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 26, 2002
    Date of Patent: March 28, 2006
    Assignee: Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Shuhei Konishi, Kimihiro Ando
  • Patent number: 6995659
    Abstract: A sound transducer comprises at least one sound unit based on at least one radially sound emitting diaphragm arranged in a substantially cylindrical or tubular form, the diaphragm including electromechanically converting material capable of creating sound by changing its physical state upon electrical excitation. In a single sound unit the diaphragm is arranged to be supported between an inner sound guiding sleeve and an outer sound guiding sleeve in order to form at least one axial acoustic channel between the diaphragm and at least one of the sleeves. At least at the exit side of the acoustic channel the axial ends of the diaphragm and the corresponding sound guiding sleeve are arranged to have mutual non-alignment in the plane perpendicular to the axis of the sound unit in order to reduce the acoustic mass that the acoustic channel represents. The invention further relates to a device with such a transducer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 31, 2003
    Date of Patent: February 7, 2006
    Assignee: Nokia Corporation
    Inventor: Alberto Soto-Nicolas
  • Patent number: 6980664
    Abstract: A loudspeaker comprising a moving coil and a membrane fastened to a chassis, where the membrane is divided into a concentrically disposed inner membrane part and a concentrically disposed outer membrane part, whereby a meeting area is defined between the inner membrane part and the outer membrane part, the inner membrane part being fastened to an inner moving coil and the outer membrane part being fastened to an outer moving coil.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 4, 2002
    Date of Patent: December 27, 2005
    Assignee: Danish Sound Technology A/S
    Inventor: Lars Goller
  • Patent number: 6963653
    Abstract: The invention features a miniature, second-order, microcrystalline silicon microphone diaphragm formed using silicon microfabrication techniques. The diaphragm is composed of two or more rigid diaphragm elements hinged to one another providing second- or higher-order response depending on the number of diaphragm elements used. The response of the differential diaphragm has a response that is highly dependent on the direction of the incident sound. The diaphragms are useful for constructing highly innovative microphones that have far greater directionality, better sensitivity, wider frequency response, and lower noise than is achievable with current technology.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 22, 2003
    Date of Patent: November 8, 2005
    Assignee: The Research Foundation of the State University of New York
    Inventor: Ronald Miles
  • Patent number: 6929091
    Abstract: A planar diaphragm loudspeaker for use in a suspended ceiling grid and related methods of manufacturing are provided. The loudspeaker includes a rectangular, planar diaphragm of polymer material sized to fill an opening of the ceiling grid. The front surface of the diaphragm defines a three-dimensional, textured pattern formed by a secondary operation, such as, etching, perforating, and adhesion of granular or fiber material. The diaphragm may include an outer region about the periphery of the diaphragm having a density of at least 5 pcf and an inner region circumscribed by the outer region, thereby providing sufficient structural stiffness to the outside perimeter of the diaphragm and eliminating the need of an outer frame. The density of the inner region is at or below about 3 pcf throughout the inner region. Also, a shroud may secured to the diaphragm, in which the shroud and the diaphragm are securable in a first orientation for flush mounting or in a second orientation for tegular-drop mounting.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 27, 2003
    Date of Patent: August 16, 2005
    Assignee: Sound Advance Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: Alejandro Bertagni, Eduardo Bertagni, Alfredo Ferrin
  • Patent number: 6925191
    Abstract: A loudspeaker having a back plate, a driver attached to the back plate, the driver being responsive to an electrical signal, an enhancer having a neck and a mouth, the neck attached to the driver and movable in accordance with the movement of the driver, a thin film membrane, the membrane attached to the enhancer, the membrane stretched over the frame, a frame for supporting the membrane and maintaining it in a taut state, and a rubber type adhesive for dampening the membrane resonances and for adhering the membrane to the frame. Clarity of sound can be further improved by including a plurality of sound breathers in the back plate of the speaker. For improved sound radiation capability, the size and the shape of the enhancer can be modified in various ways, including a frustoconical, parabolic, or bell-shaped enhancer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 23, 2002
    Date of Patent: August 2, 2005
    Assignee: Digital Sonics LLC
    Inventors: Michael Petroff, Mayuki Yanagawa, Keiko Muto
  • Patent number: 6862361
    Abstract: An audio speaker including a chassis and a diaphragm defining an axis. A suspension movably interconnects the diaphragm and the chassis for reciprocating movement of the diaphragm along the axis. A motor is operably connected to the diaphragm for powered movement thereof. The diaphragm includes a cylindrical flange extending from its peripheral edges axially in the direction of the motor. The termination of said cylindrical flange provides an attachment for an annular rear flexible suspension member that, in turn, attaches to the frame.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 5, 2002
    Date of Patent: March 1, 2005
    Inventors: Floyd John James, David Lewis Clark
  • Patent number: 6845169
    Abstract: A speaker edge is molded of a rubber material with 0.1 wt % to 10 wt % short fibers added to the rubber material which ranges from 1.0 mm to 10 mm in length and are resistant to softening by heat, in which the short fibers are oriented to the radial direction of the edge.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 18, 2002
    Date of Patent: January 18, 2005
    Assignees: Pioneer Corporation, Tohoku Pioneer Corporation
    Inventor: Toshihiro Ishigaki
  • Publication number: 20040264731
    Abstract: This invention provides a speaker apparatus that outputs sound having smooth frequency characteristics. To solve the inconvenience with the prior art, this invention is a speaker apparatus comprising a diaphragm and a cylindrical-shaped coil bobbin, and not comprising a center cap that covers the coil bobbin, and where the diaphragm is located such that it rests on the coil bobbin, and the coil bobbin and diaphragm are located such that sound from the coil bobbin and diaphragm is not reflected.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 24, 2003
    Publication date: December 30, 2004
    Applicant: PIONEER CORPORATION
    Inventors: Tohru Nakamura, Tomohiro Suenaga
  • Publication number: 20040247152
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for producing a shaped diaphragm for electroacoustic transducers which comprises a core layer comprising poly(meth)acrylimide foam and at least one covering layer, which is characterized in that
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 23, 2004
    Publication date: December 9, 2004
    Inventors: Horst Greb, Roland Geduldig, Michael Deitrich, Torsten Jahn
  • Publication number: 20040240700
    Abstract: An audio speaker having a removable voice coil, which may be a part of a voice coil assembly. The voice coil may be user-removable to facilitate replacement of a damaged voice coil or reconfiguration of a speaker system. Properly positioning the voice coil assembly may provide a solder-free electrical connection between the voice coil and leads that provide current to the voice coil. In some embodiments, the voice coil is user-removably attached to an inner circumferential surface of a diaphragm. In other embodiments, the voice coil is connected to the diaphragm, and the voice coil assembly and the diaphragm are both user-removably attached to a frame.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 28, 2003
    Publication date: December 2, 2004
    Inventors: Aaron Linn, Leif Blackmon
  • Patent number: 6804370
    Abstract: A speaker capable to playback in wide frequency range by means of reducing peak values of amplitude of resonance frequencies in frequency characteristics is provided by means of differing a radius of curvature R1 of an inner diaphragm 10a and a radius of curvature R2 of an outer diaphragm 10b to differ resonance frequencies of the inner diaphragm 10a and the outer diaphragm 10b. Furthermore, by means of equalizing an area S1 of the inner diaphragm 10a and an area S2 of the outer diaphragm 10b, sound pressure levels of the inner and outer diaphragms 10a, 10b are equalized with each other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 26, 2003
    Date of Patent: October 12, 2004
    Assignees: Pioneer Corporation, Tohoku Pioneer Corporation
    Inventor: Hideaki Sugiura
  • Publication number: 20040175016
    Abstract: A mid and high frequency transducer having a compact magnet system. A first seat has an annular wall that retains a first disk shaped magnet therein and an annular channel is defined therebetween. A second seat rests on top of the first magnet and first seat and is connected thereto but does not occlude the annular opening. The second seat has an annular wall that retains a second disk shaped magnet therein such that a uniform annular gap is defined therebetween. A first voice coil is connected to a first diaphragm and is moveably suspended within annular channel and a second voice coil is connected to a second diaphragm and is moveably suspended within the annular gap. Application of an electric current to the voice coils causes movement of the diaphragms due to the magnetic flux created within the annular channel and gap and thereby produces sound waves.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 18, 2004
    Publication date: September 9, 2004
    Applicant: KEF AUDIO (UK) LIMITED
    Inventors: Philip Jeffrey Anthony, Enrico Cecconi