With Heat Exchange Fluid Patents (Class 392/377)
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Patent number: 11802708Abstract: An outdoor unit includes a heat exchanger, a fan having a motor having coils to blow air to the heat exchanger, a connection switching unit to switch a connection state of the coils between a first connection state and a second connection state in which a line voltage is lower than a line voltage in the first connection state, and a temperature sensor to detect a temperature. When the motor is not driven, the connection switching unit sets the connection state of the coils to the second connection state. When the motor rotates, the connection switching unit sets the connection state of the coils to the first connection state if a detected temperature by the temperature sensor is higher than or equal to a threshold, and the connection switching unit sets the connection state of the coils to the second connection state if the detected temperature is lower than the threshold.Type: GrantFiled: May 20, 2019Date of Patent: October 31, 2023Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric CorporationInventor: Atsushi Ishikawa
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Patent number: 8948582Abstract: In a heat medium heating device 10 in which a heat exchange element 20 formed by stacking multiple flat heat exchange tubes 21 and multiple pairs of PTC heaters 26 in multiple layers is fastened and fixed into a casing 11 including heat medium outlet and inlet paths 15 and 16, connection portions 48 and 49 between a power supply HV harness and a control LV harness 44 are provided on an outer surface on one surface side where the heat medium outlet and inlet paths 15 and 16 of the casing 11 are provided, and a control substrate 33 that controls energization to the PTC heaters 26 is disposed on an inside on the same side as a surface on which the connection portions 48 and 49 of the casing 11 is provided.Type: GrantFiled: February 12, 2013Date of Patent: February 3, 2015Assignee: Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Automotive Thermal Systems Co., Ltd.Inventors: Satoshi Kominami, Naoto Kunieda
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Publication number: 20140199055Abstract: A radiator with reduced thermal inertia, based on the principle of phase changing, using a non-toxic, non-flammable fluid with reduced environmental impact. The radiator is provided by means of vertical pipes which engage a collector containing a pipe bundle-type exchanger with smooth or finned pipes, internally crossed by the thermo-vector fluid of the system, and which heat the intermediate vector fluid, bringing it to the biphasic state. The vector fluid evaporates, rising up the vertical pipes, flowing through the channels obtained in the extruded profiles of the vertical pipes themselves. The fluid re-descends, condensing on the walls, returning into contact with the hot pipes of the exchanger in order to re-evaporate and rise back up the vertical pipes. The film of condensed liquid provides the required heat exchange.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 24, 2012Publication date: July 17, 2014Applicant: I.R.C.A. S.P.A. Industria Resistenze Corazzate e AffiniInventors: Michele Peterle, Simone Visentin, Diego Trentin, Federico Zoppas
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Publication number: 20140199054Abstract: A radiator of the thermosiphon type comprising a collector situated in the lowest part of the radiator, and adapted to contain an intermediate vector fluid, an external heat source, placed within the collector, wherein the intermediate vector fluid is adapted to evaporate on contact with a hot surface of the external heat source, at least one vertical tube containing therein one or more channels (4) connected to the collector and communicating with the same, characterized in that said collector and said channels are dimensioned so that each section thereof crossed by the intermediate vector fluid, excluding the thickness of the liquid film of moisture, has the smallest linear direction which is twice bigger than the diameter db of an intermediate fluid vapour bubble which, during operation, detaches itself from the hot surface of the external source during boiling of the intermediate fluid.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 24, 2012Publication date: July 17, 2014Applicant: I.R.C.A. S.P.A Industria Resistenze Corazzate e AffiniInventors: Michele Peterle, Simone Visentin, Diego Trentin, Federico Zoppas
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Patent number: 8184962Abstract: A mobile device for heating rooms, comprising radiant elements, each provided with two heat-conductor plates associated with each other to define a central portion and connected fluid-dynamically with each other by means of connection elements. A heated heat-carrying fluid is able to flow in the central portions and, through the connection elements, from one to the other of the radiant elements in order to heat the surrounding room. Each pair of heat-conductor plates comprises lateral walls which are distanced from the corresponding central portion so as to define respective peripheral zones. The mobile device also comprises heat-insulating elements able to be applied due to having substantially the same shape so as to cover at least a part of the peripheral zones of the lateral walls.Type: GrantFiled: October 19, 2007Date of Patent: May 22, 2012Assignee: De' Longhi SpAInventors: Sergio Zanolin, Filippo Grandin
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Patent number: 8180205Abstract: An electrothermal oil radiator includes a radiating body (1), an electric-control box (2) mounted on the radiating body (1) and a heating body (3) located inside the radiating body (1). The radiating body (1) includes a plurality of radiating fins (11) linked in turn. Each radiating fin (11) is hollow and sheet-like and has at least two oil leading grooves (12) inside thereof. Hollow connecting sleeves (13) extending horizontally are formed or mounted on upper and lower ends of each radiating fin (11). An oil leading hole in communication with the oil leading grooves (12) is formed in each connecting sleeve (13). The sleeves (13) on each radiating fin (11) are connected together to form a sealed oil cavity in which heat conducting oil is filled. A reinforcing radiating fin (4) is mounted between two adjacent radiating fins (11).Type: GrantFiled: January 12, 2007Date of Patent: May 15, 2012Inventor: Guoning Yao
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Publication number: 20100260490Abstract: A method and a configuration for heating buildings has an infrared heating system containing a radiant tube disposed in a first building, particularly in a hall, to which a gas heated by a furnace is supplied at a first end. A second end of the radiant tube is in a flow connection with a heat exchanger that is subjected to the heated gas after the gas leaves the radiant tube. A radiator or tap water dispenser is disposed in a second building that is connected to the heat exchanger via lines in order to emit the thermal energy absorbed by the heat exchanger in the second building in the form of convection heat or heated tap water.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 12, 2008Publication date: October 14, 2010Applicant: KÜBLER GMBHInventor: Thomas Kübler
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Patent number: 7802615Abstract: A sound-abating flow disruptor quiets a PTAC refrigerant system by disturbing the airflow between an energized electric heater and an adjacent fan wheel. In some embodiments, the flow disruptor is a perforated metal plate that attenuates a whistle, which appears to be caused by vortex shedding in the confined area between the energized heater and the fan. In some cases, the heater comprises selectively energizable heating elements of various wattage. The heating elements closest to the fan wheel are the lower wattage ones to minimize the heat near the fan.Type: GrantFiled: February 16, 2006Date of Patent: September 28, 2010Assignee: Trane International Inc.Inventors: Ferdy Martinus, William B. Rockwood
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Publication number: 20100027980Abstract: An electrothermal oil radiator includes a radiating body (1), an electric-control box (2) mounted on the radiating body (1) and a heating body (3) located inside the radiating body (1). The radiating body (1) includes a plurality of radiating fins (11) linked in turn. Each radiating fin (11) is hollow and sheet-like and has at least two oil leading grooves (12) inside thereof. Hollow connecting sleeves (13) extending horizontally are formed or mounted on upper and lower ends of each radiating fin (11). An oil leading hole in communication with the oil leading grooves (12) is formed in each connecting sleeve (13). The sleeves (13) on each radiating fin (11) are connected together to form a sealed oil cavity in which heat conducting oil is filled. A reinforcing radiating fin (4) is mounted between two adjacent radiating fins (11).Type: ApplicationFiled: January 12, 2007Publication date: February 4, 2010Inventor: Guoning Yao
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Publication number: 20100003018Abstract: A mobile device for heating rooms, comprising radiant elements, each provided with two heat-conductor plates associated with each other to define a central portion and connected fluid-dynamically with each other by means of connection elements. A heated heat-carrying fluid is able to flow in the central portions and, through the connection elements, from one to the other of the radiant elements in order to heat the surrounding room. Each pair of heat-conductor plates comprises lateral walls which are distanced from the corresponding central portion so as to define respective peripheral zones. The mobile device also comprises heat-insulating elements able to be applied due to having substantially the same shape so as to cover at least a part of the peripheral zones of the lateral walls.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 19, 2007Publication date: January 7, 2010Applicant: DE' LONGHI SPAInventors: Sergio Zanolin, Filippo Grandin
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Publication number: 20080205863Abstract: Space-heating apparatus, comprising a radiator with a fluid to transfer the heat and an electric heating element, general means for adjusting and controlling grouped together in two separate assemblies, in which a first assembly comprises: control elements that can be operated from the outside and selectively set by the user, a transmission means for modulating/coding signals that represent the settings in said control elements, and for transmitting said signals to a second assembly that comprises: adjusting elements and respective control means, relating at the electric current supplied to said heating element, and means for receiving and for demodulating the signals coming from said transmission means; said first assembly is arranged on the upper part of the apparatus, and said transmission means and receiving means transmit by radio-frequency or infrared signals.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 5, 2006Publication date: August 28, 2008Inventors: Daniele Marino, Livio Plos, Andrea Taurian
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Patent number: 6178292Abstract: A core unit of a heat exchanger is composed of a plurality of parallel flat tubes, a plurality of corrugated fins, a support member disposed between two of the corrugated fins and an electric heater disposed inside the support member. The support member has a pair of parallel plates bonded to the corrugated fins at the summits of corrugation of the corrugated fins. The electric heater is composed of a heating element and an insulation member inserted between the heating element and the parallel plates.Type: GrantFiled: December 13, 1999Date of Patent: January 23, 2001Assignee: Denso CorporationInventors: Mikio Fukuoka, Mitsugu Nakamura, Isao Kuroyanagi, Toshio Ohara, Sadayuki Kamiya, Shinji Naruse, Yoshifumi Aki, Michiyasu Yamamoto, Hiroyuki Sato
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Patent number: 6009935Abstract: A thermosyphon radiator comprising a sealed panel is formed into two or more discrete chambers, each containing a reservoir of vaporising liquid in a lowermost part of the panel and a heating member extending with clearance through the lowermost part of the panel, the member being at least partially immersed in the vaporising liquid.Type: GrantFiled: May 14, 1997Date of Patent: January 4, 2000Assignee: BG plcInventor: Alan Reginald Shiret
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Patent number: 5966498Abstract: An oil-filled heater (22) comprises a plate (34) welded onto the top opening in a fin of the heater. The plate (34) has a threaded opening (36), and a bolt (38) is threaded into the threaded opening (36) to seal the top opening. The bottom opening of the fin is sealed by a heating element (42) welded onto the fin. The present invention further relates to a method of filling the oil-filled heater (22).Type: GrantFiled: August 7, 1996Date of Patent: October 12, 1999Assignee: Lakewood Engineering and Manufacturing CompanyInventors: Stephen C. Kirchner, Andrei Illies
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Patent number: 5076350Abstract: A plate heat exchanger designed as a heat tube in the form of a multi-layer expanded partly laminated body has an integrated, fluidically continuous large-surface channel structure. Formed in the vicinity of the outer edge is a condensate-collecting channel which is fluidically connected unobstructedly to the channel structure. A heating bar or a heating channel is arranged near the edge separately but connected heat-conductively. To prevent condensate from flowing off on one side within the condensate-collecting channel as a result of gravity and/or horizontal acceleration and thereby to ensure the best possible heating effect, the condensate-collecting channel is subdivided into condensate pockets by a plurality of flow obstacles.Type: GrantFiled: June 17, 1991Date of Patent: December 31, 1991Assignee: Mercedes-Benz AGInventors: Helmut Grantz, Wolfgang Odebrecht