Abstract: The floor drain comprises a drainage bowl (2) or outlet gutter with an upward facing inlet opening (4) and an outlet (5), comprises slots (9) or passageways having each a substantially vertical portion with a constant cross-section, and having each its entrance on a level with the inlet opening (4) and extends somewhat downwards and is adapted to be running to capacity by drainage of water from a floor.

Abstract: An elastomeric sealing device to prevent ingress of surface fluids into holes, principally drains which are characterized by non-watertight covers or grilles with either regular or irregular topographic boundaries. The device comprises a three-part construction, including a top film, a core elastomer having minimal shear strength, and a bottom film. When in use, the device conforms to contour of adjacent hole covering device and fills existing crevices and voids, thereby providing an efficient seal. When removed from hole, device recovers neutral shape thereby being suitable for re-use on same or different hole.

Abstract: A pair of spring loaded cylinders each supporting an upwardly projecting post mounted in a drain. A strainer is attached to the drain with the posts porjecting upwards through holes in the strainer. A disposable insert, having a hooked material such as VELCRO sheet on its lower surface, is mounted on a distal end of the posts. Foot pressure on a cover plate mounted on a top surface of the insert forces the VELCRO to contact the strainer and remove all impinged hair and debris.

Abstract: A gas-sealing insert for floor drains. The insert comprises a cover for sealing a floor drain opening except for a hole passing through the cover, and tubing suspended below the cover for receiving water passing through the hole. The tubing, at one end, sealingly encircles the opening, and has an outlet at its other end. A water trap, e.g. a U-bend, is provided in the tubing between its two ends and a gas-sealing valve is located at the outlet. The valve can be opened by the presence of water passing through the tubing but closes automatically, preferably under the effect of gravity. The insert can be used to replace a conventional drain cover and seals the drain against seepage of noxious gases, such as radon, from the drain system even if the water in the U-bend evaporates when the drain is not used for prolonged periods.

Abstract: Web-type stock material having upwardly projecting filamentary elements and a defined periphery, comprising, in combination, a flexible base member for overlying a floor surface in immediately surrounding relation to a liquid egress opening in the surface, the base member having a central hole for register with the egress opening; and a three-dimensional mat carried by the base member and comprising filamentary elements distributed throughout a volume extending horizontally at least over the entire area of the hole and vertically upwardly above the base member to a locality spaced above the base member for engaging and arresting liquid-carried debris such as hair outside and above the egress opening while permitting flow of liquid downwardly into the egress opening.

Abstract: The invention has for its object to construct a discharge pit in a manner such that the height of incorporation is adjustable, whereas the effective height of the water trap remains unvaried under any condition so that the dimensions can always be adapted in the factory to the standards imposed by the authorities.In order to achieve the above-mentioned object the invention provides a discharge pit with a water trap comprising a housing that can be fastened to the discharge tube, an annular pot vertically displaceable therein and having a perforated lid adapted to be mounted in the plane of the floor and having a tube stub extending vertically in the pot and having a predetermined height to form the water trap, said pot being vertically slidable in sealing relationship in said housing or around a tube end connected with the discharge tube.

Abstract: A closure device, which may serve as a bottle closure or as a sink plug, or may constitute a container such as for an air-freshener material, comprises a base and a lid, formed by a resiliently deformable disc, centrally resiliently mounted on a bridge spanning the base and capable of flexing reversibly between two stable dished conditions, respectively an externally convex closed form and an externally concave open form.

Abstract: A new article of flexible and springy though rigid enough water impervious material provided with spikes or bristles or open web of crinkled filaments or rough indented openings to be installed around any conventional stopper for preventing hair, hairpins, or any other object carried away with the water flow during the taking of showers or washings or the like, from entering and clogging the drainpipes of bathtubs, lavatories and the like, through an entangling action carried out by said spikes or bristles or web or rough indented openings, and said article having a body which is shaped to be adapted to surround the lifted conventional pop-up stoppers or the like, of the drain control systems of bathtubs, lavatories and the like, and which may take any of several preferred cross section forms, such as for example, a hollow core elongated semicylindrical form which is integral with a flat imperforate lower portion or base, providing several preferred undersurfaces or a hollow core cylindrical form, or a vertic

Abstract: A protective cover or cap for connection to a toilet mounting flange installed on a drain or discharge pipe is described. The cover protects the stems of bolts for connecting the flange to the toilet by means of at least two tubular extensions on the cover which surround the bolts and by means of nuts over washers on the bolt stems when the cover is installed on the flange. The cover makes it much easier to align the flange visually with the surrounding walls by means of the tubular extensions for the bolts. In addition, the cover is adapted for hydrostatic testing of the drainage system, prevents any foreign material from entering the discharge pipe and protects the slots and holes in the flange from becoming clogged or filled.

Abstract: A trap to be installed in a wall leading to a drain comprises an assembly of interfitted modular units, molded or deep-drawn from corrosion-resistant synthetic resin, which include an upwardly open housing of rectangular outline, a conduit with a bottom inlet and a lateral outlet removably inserted in that housing, a catch basket receivable in the housing alongside the conduit, a lid for the housing, and a possible extension interposable between the housing and its lid. The inserted conduit may be provided with an externally manipulable shut-off valve between its inlet and outlet, and/or with a hinged flap serving as a check valve; alternatively, it may have an internal tongue designed to raise its liquid level for a more effective stopping of the escape of sewer gases. One or more extensions may be secured to the housing with the aid of external clamps engaging outer peripheral flanges thereof.

Abstract: A protective cover for swimming pools drains and the like. The cover is of a unitary construction and is preferably injection-molded from a flexible, tough, spring-like plastic. The cover includes an outer, annular rim designed to rest on a sub-main drain or the like. The main cover has no holes and features a generally sine wave or bellows spring design. The central portion is inwardly or downwardly curved, and forms a portion of a sphere having its center on a line normal to a plane passing through the main cover. The central portion is surrounded by another inwardly curved portion which preferably is provided on its underside with a circular projection extending normal to the plane of the cover to lend it mechanical rigidity. The outer main cover portion is upwardly curved and is connected to the ring portion through a plurality of stanchions in the form of vanes extending in radial directions.

Abstract: A drain strainer that includes a vacuum cup defining a ring-shaped base that has an inverted generally conical first shell projecting upwardly therefrom, which shell has a number of circumferentially and vertically spaced first drain openings therein that are of substantial area. Due to the vacuum cups forming a part thereof, the base may be removably secured to the bottom of a sink to encircle the drain discharge formed in the latter. The external surface of the shell and the upper surface of the base merge into a downwardly and inwardly extending ring-shaped area in which stringy material such as hair, and the like, will accumulate rather than passing through the first drain openings.