Fastener Patents (Class 40/620)
  • Patent number: 11590445
    Abstract: Provided is an apparatus for treating waste gas of the electronics industry, and the apparatus includes: a reaction chamber in which an inlet and an outlet are formed and an inner space for purifying waste gas is formed; a first partition plate extending from an inner wall of the reaction chamber facing the inlet in a direction toward the inlet, dividing the inner space into a pre-treatment zone for collecting dust in the waste gas and a remaining purification zone; a second partition plate extending vertically downward from a ceiling of the reaction chamber, dividing the purification zone into a thermal decomposition zone for heating and thermally decomposing waste gas and a post-treatment zone; and a heater installed at the ceiling of the reaction chamber so as to be located in the thermal decomposition zone to thermally decompose a perfluorinated compound by heating waste gas introduced into the thermal decomposition zone; and a dry scrubber unit including one or more catalysts to collect at least one of t
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 8, 2021
    Date of Patent: February 28, 2023
    Inventors: Dong Soo Kim, Chul Hwan Kim, Hyun Kyung Kim
  • Patent number: 10631672
    Abstract: The garden hanging apparatus comprises a bracket adapted to receive an insert. The bracket comprises an extending member, a vertical member, and a brace member. The extending member and vertical member are joined together. The brace member spans between and is joined to the extending member and vertical member. The extending member, vertical member, and brace member define an interior bracket space. The insert comprises an exterior configuration generally conforming to the interior configuration defined by the extending member, vertical member and brace member. The insert may be removeably coupled to the bracket within the bracket space such that the insert nests within the bracket space.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 6, 2019
    Date of Patent: April 28, 2020
    Inventor: Daniel J. Murphy
  • Patent number: 9713938
    Abstract: The present invention relates, in general, to a novel artwork surface and, in particular, to an ultra lightweight dispersed solid artwork surface and methods of creating artwork structures. Techniques are described herein that are capable of creating an innovative artwork structure. For example, a method of preparing a dispersed solid artwork surface, applying said medium to said dispersed solid artwork surface, finishing said dispersed artwork surface to create an artwork structure, and displaying said artwork structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 10, 2013
    Date of Patent: July 25, 2017
    Inventor: Mary A Baker
  • Patent number: 9517655
    Abstract: The invention disclosed herein is comprised of a frame and high tension strings combined to create a useful, distinct and novel display frame. The high-tension strings are interwoven vertically and horizontally across the surface area within the perimeter of the frame, creating vertices and slots for securely holding art objects, such as photographs. The vertical and horizontal high tension strings are affixed to the backside of the frame with a fastener and further secured by intricate knots to prevent the shifting and moving of the strings. The high tension strings are strung at the highest tension and are specifically spaced to accommodate pictures of varying sizes. The specific sized slots created by the interweaving of the vertical and horizontal strings make it easy and simple to slip pictures in and out of the available slots, or rotate the pictures to display in a collage format.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 4, 2015
    Date of Patent: December 13, 2016
    Inventor: Vivian Manach
  • Patent number: 9424762
    Abstract: A label assembly including a label having a top surface and a bottom surface opposite the top surface, where the top surface includes indicia printed thereupon, and a layer of a first adhesive is coated on the bottom surface. The label assembly also includes a dome cover coupled to the label, the dome cover being formed of a substantially transparent material and having an underside, where a layer of a second adhesive is coated on the underside, the second adhesive having a greater holding capability than the first adhesive.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 21, 2011
    Date of Patent: August 23, 2016
    Assignee: CONTEMPORARY, INC.
    Inventor: James Peterson
  • Publication number: 20140008943
    Abstract: A seat and desk assembly has a seat integrated with a desk by a interconnecting base and floor. One or both of the seat or desk can be disconnected from the assembly and used independently. Removable panels for the desk can be used to display information and hold replaceable placards for various purposes. The height of the seat and desk can be adjusted on the assembly, and the bottom rest of the seat can be pivoted up against the back to allow a user to stand on the floor as a standing platform with a lumbar support curve positioned for leaning support of the low-back while standing. The depth of the seat can also be adjusted relative to the desk to provide additional room for standing. Additionally, the tabletop of the desk may be able to slide fore-aft relative to the seated user.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 3, 2013
    Publication date: January 9, 2014
    Inventor: Mark E. Benden
  • Publication number: 20130125435
    Abstract: A mattress display with a removable portion is provided. A mattress display is typically used for the showing and/or selling of a mattress. A removable portion may be affixed to the mattress display with an attachment means, such as a zipper, or the like. Information associated with the mattress being sold may be permanently or temporarily displayed on the removable portion in a manner such that the information is visible to customers. Furthermore, the removable portion may be completely removed from the display and subsequently a different removable portion may be added to include updated information associated with the mattress without the need to replace the entire mattress display.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 25, 2012
    Publication date: May 23, 2013
    Applicant: Colonial LLC
    Inventor: Colonial LLC
  • Publication number: 20110107636
    Abstract: An equestrian identification system that includes a series of numbered panels that are attached to a panel receiving patch. A dense hook interface is provided upon an interface surface of the numbered panels. A dense loop interface is provided upon an interface surface of the panel receiving patch. The panel receiving patch is applied to a proper area of a saddle pad, an equestrian's attire, or other allowable object. The numbered panels are provided in a plurality of sets, each set being numbered from 0 through 8. The number of sets are respective to the number of digits required for identification; usually either three or four. The panel receiving patch can be colored to match or compliment the object to which is it being applied thereon.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 6, 2009
    Publication date: May 12, 2011
    Inventor: Erwin Bruner
  • Patent number: 7661215
    Abstract: A structure for mounting a marking plate is disclosed hereinafter as follows. A stem of a marking plate is inserted through a plate, and a spring member is provided at the tip end of the stem. Elastic portions of the spring member are elastically deformed so that a projection of each elastic portion is in elastic contact with the back surface of the plate. Accordingly, the engagement of the engaging portions of the marking plate side and the plate side and the engagement of the lock pawls and the engaging recesses are maintained by the elastic force of the elastic portions, thereby maintaining the mounted condition of the marking plate. When the marking plate is pulled away from the front surface of the plate in the mounted condition, the elastic portions are further elastically deformed to allow the disengagement.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 2006
    Date of Patent: February 16, 2010
    Assignee: Sony Corporation
    Inventor: Makoto Okamoto
  • Patent number: 7536815
    Abstract: A sign system with a frame and at least one sign. The sign has at least one protruding ridge extending from the backside with the ridge having a narrow neck portion proximate the backside. At least one clamping unit is fixed to the frame with at least one pair of clamps to securely the neck portion of the ridge such that the frame is reversibly but securely fastened to the frame.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 8, 2006
    Date of Patent: May 26, 2009
    Assignee: King's System (Hong Kong) Limited
    Inventor: Kin Ngam Cheung
  • Patent number: 6915605
    Abstract: A sign includes a main body having a first surface and a second surface and an overlay removably attachable to the first surface or the second surface of the main body, and at least two fasteners attached to the overlay for removably securing the overlay to the first surface or the second surface. Each fastener can pass through an oversized hole in the overlay and be movably secured to the overlay with a washer. Each washer spaces the overlay from the main body when the overlay is attached to the main body. The main body can include a plurality of hollow cells within the main body.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 20, 2001
    Date of Patent: July 12, 2005
    Assignee: Reflexite Corporation
    Inventor: Mark M. Lavoie
  • Patent number: 6675517
    Abstract: A signboard apparatus is disclosed comprising a plurality of clip members (6, 8) onto which panels (20, 22) are removably attached. The clip members have a curved panel engaging surface for engaging the lip of a panel in snap-fit engagement.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 16, 2001
    Date of Patent: January 13, 2004
    Inventors: Dandy Chee Hua Chia, Jimmy Yih Fah Chia, Maurice Choow Fah Chia
  • Patent number: 6668476
    Abstract: An address display including a signboard, the signboard having defined therethrough at least three sets of punch-out holes, each set having at least one punch-out hole defined within, at least one punch-out hole of each set substantially collinear with at least one punch-out hole of each of the other sets, the punch-out holes along a line defined by the collinearity having substantially constant spacing; and a number of characters, each character to attach to respective ones of the at least three sets of holes, the characters each having a width and a height, the characters chosen from a set of characters corresponding to characters used in an address, each character in the set of characters having substantially the same overall width and substantially the same overall height as each of the other characters in the set of characters.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 2001
    Date of Patent: December 30, 2003
    Inventors: Theodore E. Gaines, Donald B. Gaines
  • Patent number: 6578302
    Abstract: A sign assembly particularly useful for point of purchase displays is provided. The sign assembly provides an easily changeable sign portion, but when mounted remains securely in position. The sign assembly may utilize pre-existing structures for its support.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 21, 2001
    Date of Patent: June 17, 2003
    Assignee: IDL Incorporated
    Inventors: Vincent F. Benaquista, Shaun P. Blackham
  • Patent number: 6543166
    Abstract: A holder is made from flexible material and is held in tracks of a conventional reader board. The holder has upper and lower edges that lie in a common plane and are normally separated by a first distance. A middle region lies forward of the common plane. The middle region includes channels having downwardly converging surfaces for removably receiving a decoration with similarly converging sides in wedging engagement. At removal, a person uses a suction cup to grip the decoration. Force applied to the suction cup pushes the decoration and the holder middle region toward the reader board, causing the holder middle region to flex and increase the distance between the upper and lower edges of the holder, hence moving the edges farther into the reader board tracks. The holder lower edge is then unable to slide upwardly and come out of the reader board and fall on the person.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 1, 2002
    Date of Patent: April 8, 2003
    Assignee: Griffin Group, Inc.
    Inventor: Alan G. Griffin
  • Patent number: 6453591
    Abstract: A message display is described having a message display surface with a first area. At least one hook fastening element with a second area is affixed to the message display surface. The message display also includes at least one message display panel with a third area. The display panel has a printable surface and an entangled fiber sheet backing. The at least one hook fastening element engages the entangled fiber sheet backing to maintain the at least one message display panel in a fixed relationship to the message display surface. A message display construction system and a method of creating a message display are also described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 20, 2000
    Date of Patent: September 24, 2002
    Assignee: Cooley, Incorporated
    Inventor: P. Robert Siener
  • Patent number: 6385840
    Abstract: A method of applying a sign comprising of raised characters to a surface using a template or pattern which provides a precise orientation and alignment of the characters. The method renders it unnecessary to separately align each character.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 17, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 14, 2002
    Inventor: Michael L. Scarfia
  • Patent number: 6338214
    Abstract: The present invention 10 discloses a kit for creating messages 18 for road signs 14. Included is a road sign blank 20 having a plurality of ferrous-like strips 22 mounted thereon, wherein the strips are sized to receive properly sized magnetic letters 24 which will form the words 36 of the message on the sign. A template 26 is provided having perpendicular alignment projections 28 thereon wherein the projections 28 are selectively placed in order to properly position the template 26 in relation to the sign 20 so that the magnetic letters 24 can be properly placed on the sign 20 by placing the letters 24 in cooperation with a plurality of numbers 30 and tic marks 32 selectively visibly placed on the template 26.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 16, 1999
    Date of Patent: January 15, 2002
    Inventor: Randy Held
  • Patent number: 6108955
    Abstract: A sign for displaying changeable messages. The sign includes a generally planar backboard having a plurality of tracks affixed thereon. The tracks define channels for receiving first portions of a plurality of interchangeable panels. Affixed to each panel is a visible character. The panels are aligned side-by-side along the tracks such that the visible characters define visible messages. The sign also includes fastening members which extend through second portions of the panels for affixing the second portions to the backboard.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 26, 1995
    Date of Patent: August 29, 2000
    Inventors: Lonnie K. Folsom, Glenn A. Maskiw
  • Patent number: 6021593
    Abstract: A new outdoor advertising sign for displaying advertising letters in a secure manner. The inventive device includes a sign portion including a wooden back portion. The wooden back portion has a metal peripheral frame secured around an outer periphery thereof. The metal peripheral frame has incremental markings on opposed side members thereof. The wooden back portion has hook and loop surface disposed on a front surface thereof. A plurality of letters are provided with each having hook and loop fasteners disposed on a rear surface thereof for mating with the hook and loop surface of the sign portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 5, 1998
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2000
    Inventor: Toni L. Hite
  • Patent number: 5976663
    Abstract: A message board comprising a bulletin board fixedly mounted on a backing of heavy cardboard or other substrate, and an optional dry-erase laminate fixedly mounted onto the bulletin board. A frame is fixedly secured to the edges of the bulletin board and backing. The frame is provided with a front channel and a rear channel, each adapted to receive and firmly retain a portion of a generally "C"-shaped grip. The grip may be integrally formed with various accessories desired to be attached to the frame of the message board or other similarly shaped fixed member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 17, 1997
    Date of Patent: November 2, 1999
    Assignee: Boone International, Inc.
    Inventors: Bradley C. Davis, Michael K. Boone
  • Patent number: 5974710
    Abstract: A house number display system that includes at least one illumination source for illuminating the numbers identifying the building or house and that is rapidly adapted to display a specific house number. The house number display system includes a front housing portion and a rear housing portion that are connected by a hinge and that are sealable together to define a housing compartment therein; a plurality of number panels; at least one low voltage light assembly installed within the housing compartment; a clip support rod secured across the rear housing portion and positioned within the housing compartment, and a plurality of identical spring loaded number panel support clip assemblies slidably mounted on the clip support rod. The clip support rod has a longitudinal guide channel formed along the length thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 14, 1998
    Date of Patent: November 2, 1999
    Inventor: Judson E. Baldwin
  • Patent number: 5832643
    Abstract: A display sign includes a translucent, planar back panel attached to a front, open portion of a generally rectangular housing which contains a light source. Disposed on a front surface of the back panel in a vertically spaced manner are a first plurality of parallel, linear, horizontally aligned tracks, or rails. The display sign further includes a plurality of front panels each having a respective second plurality of horizontally aligned, vertically spaced, linear tracks on an aft surface thereon. Each of the second tracks is adapted to engage a respective one of the first tracks on the front of the sign's back panel for securely and removably attaching the front panels to the back panel. The depth of each of the second tracks, or the extent each of the second tracks extends outwardly from the aft surface of a front panel, is the same for all tracks on a given front panel, with the depth of the tracks on adjacent panels being different.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 28, 1996
    Date of Patent: November 10, 1998
    Assignee: Wagner Zip-Change, Inc.
    Inventors: Gary E. Delaquila, James W. Leone, Harold J. Smith
  • Patent number: 5819457
    Abstract: A support (12) has a playing field (14) demarked thereon with a plurality of sets (16, 18, 20, 26, 28, 30) of attachment devices. Each set has an attachment devices in the form of a hook member (24) for each team of a league for removable attachment of a team designator (40) unique to the respective team of the league. Separate attachment devices (34, 36) are provided for the winner of each league and the ultimate winner of the World Series (38).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 5, 1996
    Date of Patent: October 13, 1998
    Inventor: Raymond J. Parker
  • Patent number: 5528845
    Abstract: A frame is attachable to a vertical wall of a building and includes a plurality of arms which extend outwardly from the wall. An attraction board is supported at the distal ends of the outwardly extending arms, and an awning is extended across the arms and attached thereto.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 25, 1994
    Date of Patent: June 25, 1996
    Inventor: Anton Grate
  • Patent number: 5487231
    Abstract: An attraction board has a substantially vertically oriented back with a plurality of horizontal tracks thereon, each track having a downwardly extending upper lip and a upwardly extending lower lip for retaining a figure panel therebetween. A downwardly extending upper lip of an upper track, or an upwardly extending lower lip of a lower track is forwardly offset a greater distance from the back of the attraction board than is the complementary upwardly extending lower lip of an upper track, or the complementary downwardly extending upper lip of an upper track. As a result, an enlarged figure panel can be fitted under the upper edge of the downwardly extending upper lip of the upper track, and the bottom edge thereof fitted under the upwardly extending lower lip of the lower track.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 1993
    Date of Patent: January 30, 1996
    Inventor: Anton Grate
  • Patent number: 5357701
    Abstract: An enlarged figure panel for attachment to an attraction board has a planar panel which is adapted to fit over the outer surfaces of the rails defining the channels of the attraction board. A plurality of offset flanges which extend parallel to the surface of the panel are adapted to fit under the upper and lower lips of the tracks of at least one channel of the attraction board for attaching the figure board thereto. A U-shaped spring or a tab is also provided to prevent the figure panel from being blown out of a track of an attraction board by wind.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 6, 1993
    Date of Patent: October 25, 1994
    Inventor: Anton Grate
  • Patent number: 5307581
    Abstract: An information display device wherein there is a base plate with information bearing face plates detachably mounted thereon by one or more spline elements that press-fit with formations on each of the opposing faces of the base and face plate. End caps are optional as are also separator strips between panels where there are a number of panels mounted on one base plate. Splines press-fit into grooves in each of the base plate and face plate. In one embodiment the spline is U-shaped receiving therein a rib on one member and projecting into a groove formed between two ribs on the other of the two plates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 16, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 3, 1994
    Assignee: AS&G Lettering Systems Inc.
    Inventor: Teodor Kalmykow
  • Patent number: 4992131
    Abstract: A method of removing indicia from an underlying support is disclosed including the steps of placing a plastic sheet over the underlying indicia and heating the plastic sheet at positions corresponding to the indicia. As the plastic sheet is heated, the outline of the indicia begins to show through the sheet giving a visual indication to an operator when sufficient heat has been applied. The edges of the plastic sheet are not heated and can be easily peeled away from the underlying support to remove the indicia. The method disclosed in this application results in significant time saving from prior art methods that involve scraping or chemical processes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 2, 1990
    Date of Patent: February 12, 1991
    Inventor: Michial A. Connell
  • Patent number: 4928416
    Abstract: An accessory for attaching characters (letters or symbols) to pens, key holders and the like. Each individual character has an aperture and a toothed member. The characters are assembled by inserting an elongated body through the apertures. The toothed member mates with a slot in the elongated body to orient the characters perpendicular to the elongated body. Complementary interlocking teeth in the slot securely fasten the characters to the body and insure proper spacing between the characters.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 29, 1988
    Date of Patent: May 29, 1990
    Inventor: Gianluca Penno
  • Patent number: 4831760
    Abstract: A sign assembly is provided for visual displays. The sign assembly includes display indicia and a body member of unitary construction. The body member includes at least one display area and a staking assembly integrally formed with the display area. The staking assembly is to be inserted into the ground to hold the display area above the ground. Indicia are affixed to the display area to produce the display. The sign assembly is preferably molded of high impact resistant plastic material and the indicia are preferably reflective plastic material characters, such as numerals or letters, which are screwed onto the display area. In an alternate embodiment, the stake assembly is eliminated and the body member is affixed to a surface, rather than inserted into the ground.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 24, 1986
    Date of Patent: May 23, 1989
    Inventor: Joseph L. Walker
  • Patent number: 4761972
    Abstract: A jewelry article for attaching ornaments has a mounting bar with a plurality of apertures, and each ornament has a protruberance extending rearwardly therefrom. The protruberance has a neck portion located thereon a distance remote from the ornament substantially equal to the thickness dimension of the bar and the bar is provided with a single spring wire extending across each aperture and held thereon for minimum deflection so that when an ornament is pressed into place, the spring wire wil firmly engage the neck portion and hold the ornament in place.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 28, 1987
    Date of Patent: August 9, 1988
    Inventor: Thomas L. Falcone
  • Patent number: 4683670
    Abstract: A signboard of a type used to carry replaceable letters or similar indicia can be improved by using at least one easily operated holder to connect the signboard to a support such as a wall. This permits the signboard to be easily removed from the support so that it can be held in a convenient manner as the content of a sign on the signboard is changed or altered.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 25, 1985
    Date of Patent: August 4, 1987
    Assignee: Eldon Industries, Inc.
    Inventor: Donald L. Bates
  • Patent number: 4403000
    Abstract: The present invention is a method for forming a cohesive display object and associated display items. The invention contemplates a display object which is at least partially covered with flock (crushed fiberous material, such as rayon) and at least one display item which back side is at least partially covered with flock. The method comprises the steps of coating at least part of the surface of the display object and the back of the display item with a non-drying adhesive; then covering the coated surface with flock. Contact of the adjacent flock-coated surfaces of the display object and items will create a cohesive force and removably secure the display item to the display object.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 19, 1981
    Date of Patent: September 6, 1983
    Inventor: Victor Gates
  • Patent number: 4327511
    Abstract: A sheet of electroluminescent material in the shape of an alphanumeric character is embedded in a rigid base. An exciter unit for transforming incoming electric power to the appropriate voltage and frequency for driving the luminescent material is also embedded in the base behind the character. Each character, base and exciter unit thus form a self-contained display module. A universal interconnecting member is used to electrically and mechanically interconnect the module to any other module with the proper horizontal or vertical spacing. The gap between adjacent display modules may be filled with either a cover or an electrically active header which contains such devices as an electric eye for applying power to the modules after dark or a rechargable battery charged by either an external power supply or an internal solar cell.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 24, 1980
    Date of Patent: May 4, 1982
    Inventor: Paul R. Rodriquez
  • Patent number: 4319524
    Abstract: Apparatus is provided for making a permanent mark on a hard surface such as glass or the like primarily for identification purposes. A hand held gun connected to a source of compressed air is adapted to drive a stream of abrasive particles towards a stenciling head on the marking end of the gun, which is held against the surface to be marked. The head carries interchangeable stencils located in the path of the stream of abrasive particles when the gun is actuated. When the stencil head of the gun is held flat against the surface which is to be marked and the gun actuated, the stencil indicia will be formed on the surface by the action of the abrasive particles abrading and etching the surface through the stencil openings. The stencil elements are formed by photo engraving techniques to produce sharp, precise characters and the elements themselves fit snugly together when assembled to prevent leakage between adjacent elements.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 20, 1980
    Date of Patent: March 16, 1982
    Assignee: Prevent-A-Theft International Ltd.
    Inventors: Philip N. Dunham, Armand Martin, Gregory G. A. Peck
  • Patent number: 4265041
    Abstract: An indicia-supporting clip has a plurality of fingers which directly engage and hold an edge of an indicia, and has a board-indicating portion which engages and is held by a signboard to releasably hold that indicia in engagement with that signboard.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 25, 1980
    Date of Patent: May 5, 1981
    Assignee: Commander Board International, Inc.
    Inventor: Lindell N. Edwards
  • Patent number: 4165576
    Abstract: The invention relates to an advertizing or decorative sign for representing images, formed by a base member onto which plate-like members are removably fittable. The plate-like members have different shapes so that by suitably combining them with the base member zones of different degrees of transparency are achieved, which enables to compose an image.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 9, 1977
    Date of Patent: August 28, 1979
    Inventor: Eduardo J. Joselevich