Submerging, Raising, Or Manipulating Line Of Pipe Or Cable In Or From Marine Environment Patents (Class 405/158)
  • Patent number: 7942608
    Abstract: A flowline for hydrocarbon which is capable of being reeled and which is unreeled for being laid on the seabed using the reeled lay method is comprised of successive pipe sections having opposing ends which are joined by an anchor collar that is butt welded to the opposing ends. The pipe sections have a jacket on the exterior of the pipe sections, but the pipe sections are able to be reeled. Anchor collars are affixed by butt welding between the ends of adjacent pipe sections. Each anchor collar has a fixture or protrusion radially outward which has an outer diameter less than or at least not more than the outer diameter of the pipe section jacket. The flowline has the same inner diameter at the pipe sections and the collar, and the pipe has the same outer diameter as the collar, while the protrusion protrudes outward from the exterior of the collar.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 8, 2008
    Date of Patent: May 17, 2011
    Assignee: Technip France
    Inventors: Antoine Bastard, Kevin Legris, Julie Le Pocreau
  • Patent number: 7927040
    Abstract: A method and system for storing, delivering and spooling pipelines, such as underwater pipelines used in off-shore well production systems, enables continuous pipeline reeling operations for multi-mile pipelines without the need for welding stops, a spool base of corresponding multi-mile length, a straight line path from storage to ship and/or stern mooring of the reel carrying vessel. Bending radii for the pipeline from welding to reeling are held to a determined minimum within the range of plastic deformation radii of the pipeline and preferably within the range of elastic bending radii of the pipeline.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 8, 2008
    Date of Patent: April 19, 2011
    Inventor: Michael W. N. Wilson
  • Publication number: 20110081203
    Abstract: The method of protecting two subsea pipelines which cross each other in a subsea environment from damaging one another when subsea currents slide the upper pipeline along the upper surface of the lower pipeline by providing roller around the upper pipeline and rollers around the lower pipeline which are connected together by a rotatable connection which allows the sets of roller to match the angle of the pipeline.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 7, 2009
    Publication date: April 7, 2011
    Inventors: Paul G. Vander Linden, III, Benton F. Baugh
  • Publication number: 20110070029
    Abstract: A vessel (1) for laying a pipeline (2), comprising a tower (3) which comprises a firing line (4) and is connected to the vessel by a hinge assembly (5) comprising a tower pivot axis (6), wherein: the tower is pivotable relative to the vessel about the tower pivot axis, during pipelaying the tower comprises an upper end and a lower end and the pipeline moves relative to the vessel along the firing line in a laying direction from the upper end towards the lower end, and the tower pivot axis is located at a distance D1 from said upper end as viewed in the laying direction, a system for abandoning and recovering the pipeline, wherein: the system comprises at least one line for lowering and raising a member configured to be connected to the pipeline, and the at least one line is supported by the hinge assembly and/or by the tower at a distance of at least ? D1 from said upper end as viewed in the laying direction.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 28, 2008
    Publication date: March 24, 2011
    Applicant: HEEREMA MARINE CONTRACTORS NEDERLAND B.V.
    Inventors: Eugene Alexander Bajema, Walter Petrus Johannes Wassenaar
  • Patent number: 7891429
    Abstract: A subsea well intervention system that permits dynamic disconnection from subsea well intervention equipment without removing any of the equipment during a drive-off condition is provided. The system includes a blowout preventer module operatively connected to a subsea tree and a subsea control system. The subsea control system is connected via electrical jumper to an ROV's tether management system. The subsea control system is connected via hydraulic jumpers to a multipurpose fluid-injection skid and one or more hydraulic accumulation banks. A fail-safe disconnect assembly is utilized with respect to the electrical jumper in order to provide easy removal during a drive-off condition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 9, 2006
    Date of Patent: February 22, 2011
    Inventors: Charles B. Boyce, William R. Bath
  • Patent number: 7866398
    Abstract: An underwater termination assembly for use with a subsea system such as a well tree, comprises a construction having first and second limbs substantially at a right-angle to each other, which construction may be lowered having an umbilical connected to one of the limbs so that said one of the limbs sits on the bed of a body of water.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 13, 2008
    Date of Patent: January 11, 2011
    Assignee: Vetco Gray Controls Limited
    Inventors: Richard K. O. Barratt, Thomas D. Taylor
  • Patent number: 7862255
    Abstract: A marine pipelaying system and method for installing an offshore pipeline that includes one or more accessories. The system comprises a vessel (1), a pipeline launch device (10) for launching the pipeline (2) from the vessel in the direction of the seabed, and a clamping device (30) adapted to support the weight of the previously launched pipeline. The system further includes an accessory handling device, which is adapted to receive and support an accessory (40) and allow displacement thereof between an receiving position, wherein the accessory is received by the handling device and a pipeline connecting position, wherein the accessory can be connected to the pipeline (2).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 24, 2006
    Date of Patent: January 4, 2011
    Assignee: Itrec BV
    Inventors: Joop Roodenburg, Terence Willem August Vehmeijer
  • Patent number: 7862713
    Abstract: A system for reuse of water stored in a reservoir by transfer of initially filtered water from the reservoir to a vertically stacked filtration system located onshore. A flexible filter screened, porous feeder line housed within a perforated carrier pipe extends into the reservoir and is supported above the bottom of the reservoir for transfer of filtered water to the vertically stacked filtration system. The flexible filter screened, porous feeder line includes a conveyance system for retraction and extension of the porous feeder line by two cables. The feeder line is movable from the perforated carrier pipe for cleaning or replacement of the porous feeder line.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 24, 2009
    Date of Patent: January 4, 2011
    Inventor: Donald Justice
  • Publication number: 20100329791
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method and an apparatus for retrieval and deployment of a cable distribution network comprising a main cable and secondary cable sections branched off from the main cable. Retrieval and deployment of the cable network is accomplished by use of a multi-reel system having separate primary and secondary reels for accommodating sections of the main cable and the secondary cable sections. Since the primary and secondary reels are independently rotatable, the cable network can be installed efficiently and reliably.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 25, 2009
    Publication date: December 30, 2010
    Inventor: ARNE BERG
  • Publication number: 20100260551
    Abstract: This invention relates to a pipeline assembly especially for offshore installation comprising an inner carrier pipe, a casing and at least one closed-cell and/or solid thermal insulation material layer placed in between the casing and the inner carrier pipe, and the at least one insulation layer being directly or indirectly bonded to at least the casing and the inner carrier pipe. The pipeline assembly has improved bending properties which is achieved as the insulation material layer comprises at least one slit substantially transversely to the longitudinal direction of the pipeline assembly. The slit can be applied as a helical or circumferential cut, enabling the pipeline assembly to be rolled onto a reel or spool which greatly improves the pipeline assembly installation process. Methods of improving the bending properties of such a pipeline assembly are also described.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 1, 2008
    Publication date: October 14, 2010
    Applicant: LOGSTOR A/S
    Inventor: Hans Melby Jespersen
  • Patent number: 7806628
    Abstract: This invention relates to apparatus and methods for laying of elongate articles from a vessel. The vessel includes a tower (2), on which is supported tensioning means (20,21), straightening means (19), and a hold-off clamp (14). The hold-off clamp (14) is mounted independently of the tower on a trolley (13) which can be moved into and out of alignment with the laying axis of the tower while supporting the elongate article under laying tension. This enables the pipe string to be moved out of the line of the tower (2) for the fitting of equipment such as mid-line connectors and PLETs. Methods are disclosed for using the apparatus for fitting a connection to the elongate article being laid using cranes etc provided on the vessel to move the trolley (13) and hold the laid pipe string or connection.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 23, 2004
    Date of Patent: October 5, 2010
    Assignee: Acergy UK Limited
    Inventor: Stewart Kenyon Willis
  • Patent number: 7802624
    Abstract: An underwater stabplate connection is provided by lowering a counterbalanced first part of the connection in a horizontal disposition by a lift line, the first part being attached to an umbilical. The first part of the connection mates with a second part of the connection, the second part being attached to an underwater structure such as a well tree.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 18, 2008
    Date of Patent: September 28, 2010
    Assignee: Vetco Gray Controls Limited
    Inventor: Richard K. O. Barratt
  • Publication number: 20100226723
    Abstract: A method and associated vessel for transferring liquids from offshore tankers to an onshore storage facility. The system utilizes a flexible pipe that is heavier than the water it displaces, such that the flexible pipe sinks to the sea floor even when empty. The high weight and relatively small profile of the flexible pipe avoids the need for anchoring the pipe to the sea floor. The flexible pipe has a bending radius of no greater than five feet, such that it can be wound onto spools onboard the vessel, and can be rapidly deployed, retrieved, and reused in another location. The vessel containing the spools of flexible pipe is dynamic positioning capable, and contains the equipment required to establish a position onshore to receive the liquid being transferred; means to deploy, retrieve, and repair the flexible pipe; and means to receive liquid from a tanker vessel and pump that liquid through the flexible pipe to the onshore storage facility.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 22, 2009
    Publication date: September 9, 2010
    Inventor: Gary Chouest
  • Patent number: 7717646
    Abstract: The invention provides an apparatus and a method of deploying a tubular along a predetermined path. The method includes the steps of: coiling a tubular; accommodating the tubular in a deployment unit such that at least a portion of the coiled tubular is biased radially outwardly against the deployment unit; and deploying the tubular from the deployment unit along the predetermined path. The tubular can be deployed in a fluid along a predetermined path by: independently suspending the deployment unit in the fluid; and moving the deployment unit adjacent the predetermined path and simultaneously deploying the tubular along the predetermined path. The apparatus for deploying a tubular can comprise a deployment facilitator for facilitating deployment of the coiled tubular. The tubular can be arranged to feed into the deployment facilitator in use, and the deployment facilitator can be adapted to substantially reverse the coil bend of the tubular.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 22, 2007
    Date of Patent: May 18, 2010
    Assignee: Energy Equipment Corporation
    Inventor: David Webster
  • Patent number: 7713000
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for positioning an end (19) of a first pipe section (14) relative to an end (20) of a second pipe section (18), the method comprising: (a) prepositioning the end (19) of the first pipe section (14) near the end (20) of the second pipe section (18), defining a connection area (51) comprising the respective ends (19, 20) of the first and second pipe sections (14, 18); (b) performing a measuring process comprising a plurality of measuring steps, each measuring step comprising: (b1) moving a sensing device (86) to a location (89a, 89b, 89c) near the connection area (51); (b2) automatically measuring the location (89a, 89b, 89c) of the sensing device (86) relative to a reference location (87); (b3) automatically measuring point positions (98a, 98b, 98c, 98d) of points on the ends (19, 20) of the first and second pipe sections (14, 18) relative to the sensing device location (89a, 89b, 89c); (c) determining a target position of the end (19) of the first pipe section (14) relative t
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 20, 2005
    Date of Patent: May 11, 2010
    Assignee: Heerema Marine Contractors Nederland B.V.
    Inventors: Alexander Lambertus Johannes Verkuijl, Pieter de Goede, Johannes Hendrik Adriaansen, Cornelis van Zandwijk
  • Publication number: 20100061807
    Abstract: This invention concerns a pipe section for use in a submerged pipeline system, the submerged pipeline system and the use thereof In particular it concerns a submerged pipeline system for long-distance transport of potable water. More in particular, the present invention concerns a submerged pipeline system being constructed of pipe sections and coupling devices, in which the pipe sections are fitted at each end of the pipe with a cylindrical spigot having dimensions and threading suitable to engage with the bell ends of the coupling devices, wherein the pipe sections are made of an engineering thermoplast and wherein the spigots and the coupling devices are made of a cured resin composition. The invention further concerns the method for preparing the submerged pipeline wherein the pipe sections and the coupling devices are engaged in a bell and spigot joint on a marine assembly location.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 8, 2009
    Publication date: March 11, 2010
    Applicant: Heerema Fabrication Group B.V.
    Inventors: Marinus Greveling, Jan-Pieter Klaver
  • Patent number: 7654773
    Abstract: The disclosure provides a system and method for installing subsea equipment, such as a pipeline and equipment associated therewith in a target area, generally having restricted overhead access. An anchor can be installed in the seabed and can include one or more sheaves. A pipeline can be provided, which can include related equipment and/or one or more coupling devices situated remotely from the anchor relative to the target area. A winch wire can be provided and is adapted to be directly or indirectly coupled across at least a portion of the target area to the pipeline. A transfer sling having a pull wire and an initiation wire can be coupled between the winch wire and pipeline to assist the winch wire pulling the pipeline into the target area and transferring a pipeline force from the sheave to the anchor independent of the sheave.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 2007
    Date of Patent: February 2, 2010
    Assignee: Technip France
    Inventors: Antoine Bastard, Kevin Legris, Julie LePocreau
  • Patent number: 7649803
    Abstract: A method for retrieval of self-contained, autonomous ocean bottom seismic data acquisition units secured to a non-rigid, non-conducing cable, wherein the cable is retrieved over the trailing edge of a working vessel on the surface of the water so as to permit the cable to billow out in the water column behind the vessel, thereby reducing stress on the cable and permitting greater control in cable handling.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 2007
    Date of Patent: January 19, 2010
    Assignee: Fairfield Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Clifford H. Ray, Glenn D. Fisseler, James N. Thompson, Hal B. Haygood
  • Publication number: 20100005940
    Abstract: An articulating band saw apparatus provides a frame that includes a vertically extending section having upper and lower end portions. An elevator moves between the upper and lower end portions of the frame. A first hydraulic actuator is supported on the elevator for movement therewith. A first arm provides arm end portions, the first arm supported by the first hydraulic actuator. An end of the first arm supporting a second hydraulic actuator that is spaced away from the first hydraulic actuator. The second hydraulic actuator supports a second arm. An endless band type saw is mounted on the free end of the second arm generally opposite the second actuator. The band saw is movable by articulation of the first and second actuators and resulting movement of the first and second arms. In one embodiment, the band saw is a diamond wire saw.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 9, 2008
    Publication date: January 14, 2010
    Applicant: Tetra Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Galen R. Clark, II, Michael Todd Martin, Gary L. Siems
  • Patent number: 7641421
    Abstract: An offshore vessel suitable for laying a pipeline on the seabed, having a pipeline-laying installation of the S-lay type. The offshore vessel has one or more connecting stations disposed on a working deck. The connecting stations are for connecting pipeline sections in a substantially horizontal orientation. A stinger engages on a first side of a hull secured to offshore vessel at an engagement point and protrudes outside the hull, and forms a downwardly directed support for pipeline moving towards the seabed. A hoisting crane is disposed on the first side of the hull, comprising a substantially hollow vertical column comprising a top, a foot, and a body disposed between the foot and the body.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 2006
    Date of Patent: January 5, 2010
    Assignee: ITREC, B.V.
    Inventors: Joop Roodenburg, Diederick Bernardus Wijning
  • Publication number: 20090324338
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for storing, deploying and retrieving a plurality of seismic devices is described. The apparatus includes a ramp device coupled to a portion of a trailing end of a vessel, a cable handling device positioned between the ramp device and a leading end of the vessel to define a cable path across the ramp device, and at least one conveyor system having a first end located adjacent the ramp device and a second end extending toward the leading end of the vessel. A deployment method includes providing nodes from a storage area to a workstation where the nodes may be attached to a cable. A retrieval method includes routing a cable through a workstation to detach nodes from the cable section and transfer the detached nodes to the storage area.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 30, 2008
    Publication date: December 31, 2009
    Applicant: Fairfield Industries Incorporated
    Inventors: James N. Thompson, Jerry L. Laws, Larry E. Berges
  • Patent number: 7621697
    Abstract: A system for abandonment or recovery of a load, e.g., a pipeline or sub-sea structure, includes: at least two cables, each with a length adapted for a certain water depth and with a first end and a second end; a winch system for the at least two cables, the first ends of each cable being connected to the winch system; and a connection device for connecting the second ends of each cable to the load to be abandoned or recovered.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 19, 2006
    Date of Patent: November 24, 2009
    Assignee: Allseas Group S.A.
    Inventors: Andre Luur Jan Steenhuis, Jeroen Regelink
  • Patent number: 7600569
    Abstract: A method and a device for installing a sub-sea riser for an offshore operation, between a base installation disposed on the sea bed and a sea installation protruding above the base installation. The sub-sea riser is provided with a first end and a second end. The method comprises the following stages in the following order: a) the first end of the riser is joined to the sea installation; b) the sub-sea riser is deployed; c) the second end of the riser is guided towards the base installation; d) the second end is coupled to the base installation by releasing the second end and the efforts of the recoil force exerted on the base installation are transferred; e) the second end and the base installation are connected to each other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 27, 2004
    Date of Patent: October 13, 2009
    Assignee: Technip France
    Inventors: Sylvain Routeau, Ludwig Gross, Didier Renard
  • Patent number: 7572085
    Abstract: The invention concerns a device for upper connection connecting two terminal endpieces (9, 10) of two submarine fluid transporting pipelines (2, 4) used in offshore hydrocarbon exploitation, a riser supported by at least one buoyant element (6) and a second pipe connecting the riser to a production and/or storage installation located at the surface, the device comprising an intermediate linking pipe (8) mounted mobile relative to the terminal endpieces of the riser and the second pipe between an operational position wherein it is connected at its two ends to said endpieces of the riser (2) and the second pipe (4) and an intervening position wherein its ends are disconnected from said endpieces (9, 10).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 4, 2005
    Date of Patent: August 11, 2009
    Assignee: Technip France
    Inventor: Ange Luppi
  • Patent number: 7563055
    Abstract: Marine pipe laying systems and methods including a hoisting device for laying an offshore pipeline are disclosed. The hoisting device includes a tower with a tower top side provided with cable pulleys and a moveable traveling block displaceably attached to the tower. The traveling block includes first and second blocks with cable pulleys. A clamp attaches to the first block for holding pipe sections and lowering pipelines after the pipe section connects to the pipeline. The hoisting device includes a hoisting means including hoisting cable and a winch. The hoisting cable can be guided over the cable pulleys on the tower and the traveling block. The first and second blocks are adapted to be releasably coupled for traveling along the tower as a unit and for supporting greater pipeline weights. The second block can be locked to the tower to remain stationary while the first block travels along the tower.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 9, 2006
    Date of Patent: July 21, 2009
    Assignee: ITREC B.V.
    Inventors: Joop Roodenburg, Terence Willem August Vehmeijer, Leopold Antonius Maria Crispinus van den Assum
  • Patent number: 7559721
    Abstract: A deepwater pipeline is towed to a predetermined position by a bottom towing method with a leading end of the pipeline attached to a towing vessel and the trailing end of the pipeline attached to a trailing vessel. The trailing end is supported near the seabed using the trailing vessel, while the pipeline is dragged along the seabed. A towing speed is established, and a hang off angle for the leading end is maintained by raising and lowering the trailing end to control the length of the pipeline dragged along the seabed, and thus the amount of drag applied by the seabed to the pipeline. In a method for bottom towing and submerged flying of a riser having a leading end and a trailing end, the riser is towed by the bottom towing method at a first speed until the trailing end of the riser lifts off the seabed, whereupon the towing speed is increased.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 26, 2006
    Date of Patent: July 14, 2009
    Assignee: Technip France
    Inventor: Robert J. Brown
  • Publication number: 20090142138
    Abstract: A pipe structure suitable for being laid in the sea comprises an inner pipe (2) for conveying fluid to be transported along the pipe structure and an outer pipe (3) around the inner pipe and supporting the inner pipe with space between the inner and outer pipes, the outer pipe having openings to allow water first to flow into the space between the inner pipe and the outer pipe and then to flow out of the space.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 15, 2006
    Publication date: June 4, 2009
    Applicant: SAIPEM UK LIMITED
    Inventors: Vincent George McCarthy, Richard Harrison, Dmytro Nalywajko
  • Patent number: 7510349
    Abstract: Storage and installation systems used in storage, deployment or retrieval of a seismic cable array include one or more baskets adapted for being stacked. Each basket is dimensioned to allocate, in an ordered arrangement, a number of seismic stations interconnected by sections of seismic cable. Corresponding methods of storing a seismic cable and deploying/retrieving a seismic cable are based on the use of baskets having an ordered arrangement of seismic stations.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 20, 2006
    Date of Patent: March 31, 2009
    Assignee: Optoplan AS
    Inventor: Arne Berg
  • Patent number: 7507055
    Abstract: Disclosed are a method and apparatus for laying down, abandoning and/or recovering a pipe on the sea floor. During lay-down and abandonment, the pipe is lowered by a high capacity winch to an intermediate depth, at which the loading exerted by the pipe has dropped to within the rated capacity of a low capacity winch, to which the loading is then transferred. The high capacity winch line is then recovered to the attendant vessel and the pipe lowered to the sea floor using the low capacity winch. Pipe recovery is essentially a reversal of the above procedure. In this way, the length of the line of the high capacity winch is considerably reduced, which reduces the winch size and hence cost.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 29, 2007
    Date of Patent: March 24, 2009
    Assignee: Subsea 7 Ltd.
    Inventors: Stuart N. Smith, Mark K. Olson
  • Publication number: 20090067931
    Abstract: A gelled composition for pipeline, flowline, pipeline jumper or flowline jumper dewatering or preventing ingress of seawater into open pipeline systems or components during tie-in operations of jumpers or additional pipe, valving, manifolds, subsea pipeline architecture or flow conduits operations is disclosed, where the composition includes a concentrated metal formate solution and a hydratable polymer. The gelled formate compositions have improved dewatering properties with 100% or 360 pipe coverage. The gelled formate compositions have can also be reused by breaking and reformulation.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 3, 2008
    Publication date: March 12, 2009
    Applicant: WEATHERFORD/LAMB, INC.
    Inventors: Jack Curr, Brian Hallett, Alan Sweeney
  • Publication number: 20090052992
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for storing, transporting, and transferring one or more sensor devices is described. In one embodiment, the apparatus includes a transfer device having a frame, and a movable platform coupled to the frame. A mesh material may be coupled to the frame and surround at least one side of the movable platform and a mating interface is formed in a side of the frame that is adapted to couple with a remotely operated vehicle in an underwater location.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 23, 2007
    Publication date: February 26, 2009
    Inventors: James N. Thompson, Reagan N. Woodard, JR., Clifford H. Ray
  • Patent number: 7455478
    Abstract: A method is provided for cutting and removing underwater pipelines. The method comprises (a) determining the position of the underwater pipeline to be removed;(b) positioning, on the line a guide for positioning a cutter and a device for recovering the cut pipe sections, the guide being able to be repositioned along the line and being stably connected to a boat intended to collect the recovered sections; (c) guided positioning of the cutter and guided positioning of the device for recovering the cut pipe; (d) cutting of the pipe section of predetermined length and subsequent removal of the section by using the device for recovering the cut pipe; (e) transfer of the pipe section recovered by the recovery device to the boat; and (f) repositioning of the guide along the remaining line portion to be removed and repetition of the preceding steps(c) to(e) until the underwater pipeline has been completely removed. An apparatus for implementing this method is also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 6, 2004
    Date of Patent: November 25, 2008
    Inventor: Francesco Matteucci
  • Patent number: 7438502
    Abstract: An underwater guiding device comprised of one or combination of a plurality of rigid guide segments, and/or telescoping guide segments where one or plurality of segments are of fixed length and one or plurality of segments are telescoping permitting use of either a single segment, a plurality of rigid guide segments for incremental extension of the assembly, and a combination of rigid guide segments and a telescoping guide segment or segments for sectional, infinitely adjusted, and dynamic extension and retraction of the guide assembly. The assembly can be secured to a stationary or moving work surface with static or dynamic control of individual segments, multiple guide segments, and assembly. The guide can be adjusted to any length and for any angle of operation. The guide is a method for guiding underwater submerged elongated structures through the water column into and through marine and other bottom surface, and subsurface materials.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 4, 2005
    Date of Patent: October 21, 2008
    Inventor: Richard Coppola
  • Publication number: 20080253842
    Abstract: The invention relates to a pipeline assembly (1) and a method of installing a pipeline assembly, wherein the pipeline (10) extends at least in part on a seabed (14) and curves upwardly from the seabed along a curved section (15) thereof, the pipeline extending toward a delivery end (36) provided at the water surface (4), wherein a connecting device (27) connects the pipeline at a coupling point (30) to an anchoring device (26) at the seabed for preventing the coupling point from moving upward. The invention further relates to a pipeline device (122) comprising at least two pipeline assemblies which are interconnected at a substantial distance from the seabed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 9, 2006
    Publication date: October 16, 2008
    Applicant: HEEREMA MARINE CONTRACTORS NEDERLAND B.V.
    Inventors: Dirk Rients Wolbers, Ton Coppens
  • Patent number: 7430979
    Abstract: The present invention provides a method for transporting an elongate member through water. The elongate member has a first end portion and a second end portion. The method comprises the steps of: adjusting the buoyancy of the elongate member to ensure that the elongate member is buoyant; providing at least one weight acting on each end portion of the elongate member; and transporting the elongate member through water in an inverted catenary configuration. The elongate member can be transported below the wave affected zone. The or each weight acting on each end portion of the elongate member can be detachably connected thereto. The elongate member can be transported by towing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 23, 2006
    Date of Patent: October 7, 2008
    Assignee: Subsea 7 BV
    Inventor: Hamish Bissett Baird
  • Publication number: 20080193218
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for positioning an end (19) of a first pipe section (14) relative to an end (20) of a second pipe section (18), the method comprising: (a) prepositioning the end (19) of the first pipe section (14) near the end (20) of the second pipe section (18), defining a connection area (51) comprising the respective ends (19, 20) of the first and second pipe sections (14, 18); (b) performing a measuring process comprising a plurality of measuring steps, each measuring step comprising: (b1) moving a sensing device (86) to a location (89a, 89b, 89c) near the connection area (51); (b2) automatically measuring the location (89a, 89b, 89c) of the sensing device (86) relative to a reference location (87); (b3) automatically measuring point positions (98a, 98b, 98c, 98d) of points on the ends (19, 20) of the first and second pipe sections (14, 18) relative to the sensing device location (89a, 89b, 89c); (c) determining a target position of the end (19) of the first pipe section (14) relative t
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 20, 2005
    Publication date: August 14, 2008
    Applicant: HEEREMA MARINE CONTRACTORS NEDERLAND B.V.
    Inventors: Alexander Lambertus Johannes Verkuijl, Cornelis Van Zandwijk, Pieter De Goede, Johannes Hendrik Adriaansen
  • Publication number: 20080118311
    Abstract: The marine pipelaying system for vertical or near vertical laying of an offshore pipeline (20) includes a main supporting structure (5); a pipe connecting station (30), wherein a pipe section (21) is connected to an uppermost end (20a) of a previously launched pipeline; a static clamp (35) adapted for releasably securing the uppermost end of the previously launched pipeline, wherein the static clamp is adapted to support the weight of the<->previously launched pipeline; a mobile clamp (40) adapted for releasably securing the previously launched pipeline at a position below the static clamp, wherein the mobile clamp is adapted to support the weight of the offshore pipeline as the offshore pipeline is released from the static clamp; and a mobile clamp hoist (10) connected to the mobile clamp.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 11, 2005
    Publication date: May 22, 2008
    Inventors: Joop Roodenburg, Pieter Dirk Melis, Anne Klaas de Groot
  • Patent number: 7351010
    Abstract: A method of salvaging a pipeline in a marine environment is disclosed. The method provides a frame having a perimeter that surrounds a pair of opposed cutting blades, the frame having a gate that enables the frame to be selectively placed around or removed from a section of pipeline to be cut. As part of the method, the frame is placed on a pipeline by first opening the gate and then closing the gate once the pipeline is in an opening that is at the center of the frame. The center opening is generally rectangular in shape once the gate is closed. The cutter blades are moved toward one another, preferably with one blade being the moving blade and the other being a fixed blade. The cutter blades move toward one another until they overlap. At the time that they overlap, the cutter blades are prevented from deflecting in a direction normal to the direction of travel by a pair of guide rails that trap the moving blade in between the fixed blade and the guide rails.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 26, 2006
    Date of Patent: April 1, 2008
    Inventors: John M. Kelly, Vito A. G. D'Angelo
  • Publication number: 20080044233
    Abstract: A bend-limiting conduit controls the curvature of a catenary riser extending from the seafloor as it enters the centerwell of a spar-type offshore platform through the keel of the platform. The conduit has a bore dimensioned to receive the riser, and it extends from an upper end constrained within the keel to a lower end disposed below the keel. The conduit has increasing flexibility and weight per unit length from the upper end to the lower end, which results in a lateral load being applied to the riser as it passes through the conduit, thereby causing a gentle and gradual transition in the riser from a curved configuration at the lower end of the conduit, to a straight configuration as it emerges from the upper end of the conduit.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 16, 2007
    Publication date: February 21, 2008
    Inventor: James O'Sullivan
  • Publication number: 20070269269
    Abstract: A flexible pipe pig includes a grouping of a plurality of individual piglets and at least one flexible member interconnecting piglets. An optic fiber for installation in an extended conduit. The fiber includes a length of optic fiber and at least one flexible pipe pig attached thereto. A method for preparing an optic fiber for installation through a conduit. The method includes attaching a flexible pipe pig, having a grouping of a plurality of piglets, to the optic fiber. A pipe pig including a body having a non-deflected outside dimension in a single cross-section of the body, which represents a largest transaxial cross-section of the body, the cross-section of the body being smaller than an inside dimension of a conduit through which the pipe pig is intended to be run.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 18, 2006
    Publication date: November 22, 2007
    Inventors: Martin Coronado, Luis Mendez
  • Patent number: 7246971
    Abstract: A stabilization system (10) for a section of submarine pipeline (11) comprising an end restraint (15) at each end of the section of pipeline and intermediate restraints (20) between the two end restraints (15) for limiting lateral movement of the pipeline (11) at the location of the restraints (15, 20). Each end restraint (15) is adapted to be secured to the pipeline (11) to transfer axial tension generated by lateral movement of the pipeline (11) to the seabed or ground on which the end restraint is installed. Each restraint (15, 20) comprises a pair of restraint faces (21) spaced apart to define a gap (23) through which the pipeline (11) can extend. Each restraint face (21) is configured to control curvature of the pipeline (11) during lateral movement thereof. A restraint device and a method of stabilizing a submarine pipeline is also disclosed and claimed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 26, 2000
    Date of Patent: July 24, 2007
    Assignee: J P Kenny Pty Limited
    Inventors: Barry Errol Ellis, Antonino John Fogliani
  • Patent number: 7200973
    Abstract: A structural reinforcing layer made from wire, a structural reinforcing composite layer made from wire, and the resulting load bearing structures made from or retrofitted with wire reinforced plastics and cements. Said layers and structures made from monofilament metallic or pre-cured composite materials twisted into multi-strand wire geometry optimized to mechanically shear load into rigid thermoplastic, thermoset, metallic or cementious resin systems. Wire geometry, count, size and strength/stiffness can be varied in combination with resin type, sheet structure, permeability and orientation to create layers intended for use in composite and cement based structures as originally molded reinforcement or retrofitted structural upgrades.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 10, 2003
    Date of Patent: April 10, 2007
    Inventor: George Tunis
  • Patent number: 7182550
    Abstract: An abandonment and recovery head apparatus comprises a head member. A lift member is moveably coupled to the head member. A retaining device is operable to hold the lift member in an accessible position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 26, 2004
    Date of Patent: February 27, 2007
    Assignee: Heerema Marine Contractors Nederland B.V.
    Inventor: Douwe Renkema
  • Patent number: 7178226
    Abstract: An electrician's tool generally comprises a plate having a hole formed therein, the hole defined by an inner edge. The edge includes means for safely sliding wire through the hole and past the edge. In one embodiment the means for safely sliding the wire includes at least one roller rotatably positioned adjacent the inner edge for safely sliding the wire past the edge. In another embodiment of the invention, the means for safely sliding comprises a round bar or curled inner edge providing a curved surface for safely sliding the wire across the edge.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 28, 2001
    Date of Patent: February 20, 2007
    Inventor: James C. Manning
  • Patent number: 7156583
    Abstract: A compensating suspension element that includes a flexible cable, a flexible pipe and a catenary riser pipe and a connecting device connecting the flexible cable, the flexible pipe and the riser without buoyancy.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 18, 2005
    Date of Patent: January 2, 2007
    Assignee: Petroleo Brasileiro S.A
    Inventors: Isaias Quaresma Masetti, Ana Paula Dos Santos Costa, Luis Claudio Sousa Costa, Julio Eduardo Dutra Ribeiro
  • Patent number: 7112009
    Abstract: An apparatus for substantially horizontal connection of a conduit to a subsea structure: A frame connectable to and supportable by the subsea structure, the frame has a docking device operable to allow a horizontal connection device, including one of a remotely operated vehicle and a toolskid, to dock with the frame such that the frame is capable of bearing at least part of an operational load associated with the horizontal connection of the conduit to the subsea structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 29, 2002
    Date of Patent: September 26, 2006
    Assignees: Technip France SA, Technip Offshore UK Limited
    Inventor: Calum Mackinnon
  • Patent number: 7112008
    Abstract: A floating construction for launching pipelines, even in low-depth conditions, comprises at least a hollow floating body, engageable with a supporting framework, comprising removably coupling means for providing a removable coupling with a pipeline, removable latching means which can be actuated from the outside for removably latching the pipelines being moreover provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 21, 2005
    Date of Patent: September 26, 2006
    Assignee: ISEA S.p.A.
    Inventors: Ilario Sestito, Rosolino Tarenzi
  • Patent number: 7111686
    Abstract: The invention relates to a vessel (1) provided with a deck (2) and with a device (3) for removing and/or installing a sub-structure (4) of a drilling or production platform, wherein said device comprises a supporting structure (5) which is capable of tilting movement in a direction transversely to an edge (6) of the deck (2), hoisting means (7) connected to said supporting structure for hoisting said sub-structure, and supporting means for supporting said sub-structure mainly during tilting movement of said supporting structure, wherein said supporting means are provided separately from the supporting structure and capable of tilting movement with respect to the edge of the deck.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 13, 2001
    Date of Patent: September 26, 2006
    Assignee: Excalibur Engineering B.V.
    Inventors: Frans Ariƫn Den Hartogh, Jacob Johannes Spaan
  • Patent number: 7104728
    Abstract: A method for deploying and retrieving seafloor equipment modules is disclosed. A conveyor has a fixed end and a free end. The conveyor is deployed into a body of water until the free end reaches, or is proximate to, the seafloor. The conveyor is dragged through the water. The equipment modules are slidably attached to the conveyor. The equipment modules slide along the conveyor to the seafloor, where the equipment modules engage the seafloor and are secured at a fixed position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 10, 2004
    Date of Patent: September 12, 2006
    Assignee: Compagnie Generale de Geophysique
    Inventors: Francois Luc, Robert Dowle
  • Patent number: 7101116
    Abstract: An apparatus for retrieving a cable or pipe buried under water in bed material comprises a shank (2) having a first surface and a fluke member (5) having a second surface. When the apparatus is towed in a towing direction, the fluke member (5) and shank (2) become buried in the bed material to a predetermined depth suitable for retrieving the cable or pipe. The first and second surfaces are arranged such that under normal working conditions the interaction between the material and at least the first and second surfaces generate opposing forces in these surfaces causing the apparatus to be maintained at substantially the predetermined depth. The apparatus may also be adapted for burial of a cable or pipe by ploughing a furrow in the bed material into which the cable or pipe is supplied using guiding means.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 1, 2002
    Date of Patent: September 5, 2006
    Assignee: Global Marine Systems Limited
    Inventors: Phil Hart, Keith Dicker, Adrian Windows