Abstract: Oil well auxiliary power system. The oil well auxiliary power system includes a prime mover coupled to a pumpjack. The prime mover comprises a motor. A stub shaft is coupled to the motor of the prime mover. A gear system is coupled to the stub shaft. A generator is coupled to the gear system.

Abstract: A harvester includes a main frame supported on a ground surface for transport along the ground surface, an inlet for receiving a crop, and a separator for separating the crop into a first portion and a second portion. The separator includes a hood having an outlet, and a fan operable to generate an airflow through the outlet. The hood of the separator is movable relative to the main frame between a transport position and a harvest position. In the transport position, the hood is positioned at a first height above the ground surface. In the harvest position, the hood is positioned at a second height, greater than the first height, above the ground surface.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a centrifugal fan comprising a fan housing with a radial outlet opening arranged in a radial peripheral wall thereof, a rotor arranged rotatably in the fan housing and provided close to an axial rotation axis thereof with a rotor inflow opening, wherein the fan housing is provided close to the rotation axis of the rotor with an axial inlet opening, and a tube part which extends in the fan housing from the radial outlet opening arranged in the radial peripheral wall and inward along the radial peripheral wall. The invention further relates to a heating device comprising a burner with a fuel mixture infeed opening, a centrifugal fan according to the invention, and wherein a fluid connection is provided between the fuel mixture infeed opening of the burner and the outlet opening of the centrifugal fan.

Abstract: A coupling pin for use in a pump housing, the pump housing including an outer casing and an inner pump liner, the coupling pin being suitable for locating the liner and casing relative to one another, the coupling pin including a shank and a head at one end of the shank. The head includes a cammed surface thereon which is adapted to co-operate with a follower on the liner, and a locating section on a remote or terminal end of the head which is adapted to be positioned against a seat in the outer casing when fitted. The arrangement is such that rotation of the coupling pin causes the follower to track along the cammed surface so as to cause relative movement between the outer casing and the inner pump liner.

Abstract: A pump assembly includes a rotating component and a stationary component coupled to the rotating component such that the stationary component substantially circumscribes at least a portion of the rotating component. A high pressure outlet extends at least partially through the rotating and stationary components. An inlet is positioned a predefined distance from the high pressure outlet. The inlet extends at least partially through the rotating and stationary components. A solid fuel flow is channeled from the inlet to the outlet as the rotating component rotates. A flow control member is coupled to the rotating and stationary components in a first predefined position. The flow control member is selectively moveable from the first predefined position to a second predefined position to form a seal within the pump assembly such that the solid fuel flow and a fluid flow are substantially restricted from being channeled back into the inlet.

Abstract: A system includes a solid feed pump configured to transport a solid feedstock. The solid feed pump includes at least one passage for the transport of the solid feedstock. The solid feed pump also includes at least one movable wall configured to move along the passage. The solid feed pump further includes a retractable gripping element configured to extend from the at least one movable wall into the at least one passage to grip a portion of the solid feedstock. In addition, the retractable gripping element is configured to retract away from the at least one passage.

Abstract: According to various embodiments, a system includes a solid feed pump. The solid feed pump includes a housing, a rotor disposed in the housing, a curved passage disposed between the rotor and the housing, an inlet coupled to the curved passage, an outlet coupled to the curved passage, a solid feed guide extending across the curved passage, and a thermal control path through a portion of the solid feed pump.

Abstract: In one embodiment, a system includes a posimetric pump guide configured to mount in a port of a posimetric pump. The posimetric pump guide includes a first flow splitter defining first and second distribution channels into first and second passages in the posimetric pump. The first flow splitter includes a first pair of shroud walls spaced apart about a first disc opening. The posimetric pump guide also includes an abutment extending crosswise to the first flow splitter.

Abstract: In order to provide a particularly homogeneous pressure and temperature profile in a gas cushion for the levitating support of glass or glass ceramic, the invention provides a device (19) for transporting or supporting glass ceramic or glass, which comprises at least one diaphragm (1, 2) that has at least one continuous bearing surface (3) and at least one gas feed chamber (51-55) and at least one gas discharge chamber (71-75), the gas feed chamber (51-55) and the gas discharge chamber (71-75) having a gas-permeable connection to the bearing surface (3).

Abstract: The invention is directed to a process to provide a particulate solid carbonaceous material to a pressurized gasification reactor comprising following steps, (a) transporting the solid material from a first lower pressure zone to a higher pressure zone using a bulk materials pump comprising a housing having a flow path for the solid material between an inlet fluidly connected to the first lower pressure zone and an outlet fluidly connected to the higher pressure zone, wherein said flow path in said housing is further defined by a space between two rotatable drive disks spaced from each other and wherein a materials scraper is present between said drive disks at the outlet to route a cake of solid material that is being transported between said drive disks to a transport conduit, which transport conduit fluidly connects the outlet of said housing and a burner as present in the gasification reactor, and (b) injecting a gaseous stream into the cake of solid material where the cake of solid material is discharge

Abstract: A bulk materials pump feeder having a housing and a rotating drive rotor for transferring material from an inlet to an outlet of the housing. The drive rotor has a hub. Drive disks extend away from the hub toward a housing inner wall. Three structural features of the feeder reduce the tendency of material to jam between the drive rotor and the housing or other stationary parts. First, the distance between the circumferential edges of the drive disks and the housing inner wall increases from the inlet to the outlet in the direction of rotation of the drive rotor. Second, a low-friction brush seal disposed on the periphery of the drive disks seals the area between the periphery of the drive disks and the inner wall. Finally, a materials scraper having a flexible tip is mounted in the housing and extends into the drive rotor between the drive disks.

Abstract: A material transporting system comprises a material transporting apparatus (100) including a material transporting apparatus hopper structure (200, 202), which comprises at least one rotary transporting apparatus; a stationary hub structure (900) constraining and assisting the at least one rotary transporting apparatus; an outlet duct configuration (700) configured to permit material to exit therefrom and comprising at least one diverging portion (702, 702?); an outlet abutment configuration (800) configured to direct material to the outlet duct configuration; an outlet valve assembly from the material transporting system venting the material transporting system; and a moving wall configuration in the material transporting apparatus capable of assisting the material transporting apparatus in transporting material in the material transporting system.

Abstract: A system for substantially continuously providing a solid material, for example pulverized coal, to a pressurized container. The system provides the solid material to a first container of a first pressure elevated above an initial pressure of the solid material. Generally, a screw conveyor augmented with a jet port is used to move the material where the jet port provides a gas to provide a make-up volume of the solid material. The system also provides the material to a second high pressure container after the material has been formed into a slurry. Therefore, the solid material may be substantially continuously provided in a system to a high pressure container.

Abstract: A system for controlling gas leakage in a solids delivery system is provided. The system includes a bulk solids pump comprising an inlet for a particulate material and an outlet for discharge of said particulate material. The system also includes a buffer gas channel configured to impede backflow of process gas into the bulk solids pump, such as from a downstream system or process. The system further includes a pressure differential system configured to control a flow rate of the buffer gas and maintain a positive differential in pressure between the buffer gas and the process gas.

Abstract: A system for substantially continuously providing a solid material, for example pulverized coal, to a pressurized container. The system provides the solid material to a first container of a first pressure elevated above an initial pressure of the solid material. Generally, a screw conveyor augmented with a jet port is used to move the material where the jet port provides a gas to provide a make-up volume of the solid material. The system also provides the material to a second high pressure container after the material has been formed into a slurry. Therefore, the solid material may be substantially continuously provided in a system to a high pressure container.

Abstract: A bulk materials pump feeder having a housing and a rotating drive rotor for transferring material from an inlet to an outlet of the housing. The drive rotor has a hub. Drive disks extend away from the hub toward a housing inner wall. Three structural features of the feeder reduce the tendency of material to jam between the drive rotor and the housing or other stationary parts. First, the distance between the circumferential edges of the drive disks and the housing inner wall increases from the inlet to the outlet in the direction of rotation of the drive rotor. Second, a low-friction brush seal disposed on the periphery of the drive disks seals the area between the periphery of the drive disks and the inner wall. Finally, a materials scraper having a flexible tip is mounted in the housing and extends into the drive rotor between the drive disks.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a forage harvester blower including a blower rotor having a plurality of generally radially extending rotor paddles which operate in a corresponding substantially cylindrical housing, characterised in that said housing is provided with adjustment mechanism for at least locally adjusting the diameter of the housing. The present invention further relates to a method for optimising the operation of a forage harvester blower and to a method for preventing damage to a forage harvester blower during operation.

Abstract: A bulk materials pump feeder having a housing and a rotating drive rotor for transferring material from an inlet to an outlet of the housing. The drive rotor has a hub. Drive disks extend away from the hub toward a housing inner wall. Three structural features of the feeder reduce the tendency of material to jam between the drive rotor and the housing or other stationary parts. First, the distance between the circumferential edges of the drive disks and the housing inner wall increases from the inlet to the outlet in the direction of rotation of the drive rotor. Second, a low-friction brush seal disposed on the periphery of the drive disks seals the area between the periphery of the drive disks and the inner wall. Finally, a materials scraper having a flexible tip is mounted in the housing and extends into the drive rotor between the drive disks.

Abstract: A hand-portable spreader blows particles, such as salt or sand, over an outdoor surface to increase friction. The spreader has a grip and accepts an extension cord to power the blower motor. The motor drives a vane impeller mounted in a housing and connected to a nozzle, similar to a leaf blower, but the intake to the impeller is arranged to suck up particles from a storage chamber. The air passes through the particles in the storage area and then through an orifice, where the air stream velocity increases and particles are picked up and levitated up into a conduit that passes to impeller. After passing through the impeller, the particles and air are ejected from a nozzle to scatter the particles over a surface such as a street or sidewalk to melt ice and snow, for use as a friction (anti-slip) agent.

Abstract: A bulk materials pump feeder having a housing and a rotatable drive rotor mounted in the housing for transferring material introduced into the housing through an inlet to an outlet for discharge of the material from the housing. The drive rotor has a hub and a plurality of drive discs extending away from the hub toward an inner wall of the housing. To reduce the tendency of material passing through the housing to wedge between the inner wall of the housing and the circumferential edges of the drive discs, the distance between the circumferential edges of the drive discs and the inner wall of the housing increases from the inlet of the housing to the outlet of the housing in the direction of rotation of the drive rotor.

Abstract: An apparatus for transporting particulate material includes a housing having an inlet for receiving particulate material and an outlet through which particulate material is discharged in a moving dynamic mass. A rotor is supported for rotation within the housing, adjacent a stationary glide surface. The rotor has a plurality of disks spaced apart by hub sections and defining a plurality of transport channels between the disks, adjacent the glide surface. Each transport channel extends between the inlet and the outlet. The rotor is rotated while particulate material is fed into the housing inlet. The particulate material is received within the transport channels and, by the action of the rotating disks and the stationary glide surface, the particulate material in each of the transport channels interlocks with the disk walls and bridges across transport channel. The material is transported by the motion of the disk walls and, at the same time, forms a moving dynamic mass.

Abstract: An improved apparatus for transporting and metering particulate material including a transport duct having an inlet, an outlet, and at least one moving surface located therebetween having a downstream facing drive surface. The apparatus further includes drive device for moving the moving surface between the inlet and the outlet towards the outlet, and compacting the particulate material sufficiently to cause the formation of a bridge composed of substantially interlocking particulate spanning the width of the transport duct. The apparatus is used to transport and meter particulate material under ambient conditions and against pressure.

Abstract: An apparatus for transporting and metering particulate material including a transport duct having an inlet, an outlet, and at least one moving surface located therebetween having a downstream facing drive surface. The apparatus further includes a motive device for moving the moving surface between the inlet and the outlet towards the outlet, wherein the particulate material becomes sufficiently compacted to cause the formation of a bridge composed of substantially interlocking particulates spanning the width of the transport duct. The bridging of the particulates causes the particulates to behave as a transient solid mass of particulates, such that the force exerted by the downstream facing drive surface upon particulates within the transport duct drives the entire mass of material through the transport duct towards the outlet. The apparatus is used to transport and meter particulate material under ambient conditions and against pressure.

Abstract: A rotary channel pump apparatus for compressing solids that have an initial bulk density which is substantially lower than their structural density; the apparatus comprises a flow channel having an inlet and an outlet and includes: (i) an annular drag flow channel segment (L1) formed between a stationary outer wall member and a rotating circular inner wall member; and (ii) a straight channel segment (L2) formed between a first planar and stationary wall portion and a second planar and stationary wall portion; no axial cross-section of the flow channel between the inlet and the outlet is smaller than the axial cross-section at the inlet; a rotary feeder is connected to the flow channel near the inlet thereof for precompacting the particulate solid which is then passed through the flow channel to substantially increase the bulk density and to avoid melting and/or thermal degradation of the particulate solid when passing through the flow channel.

Abstract: A method of pumping particulate solids that have an initial bulk density which is lower than its structural density; the method comprises providing a flow channel (12) having an inlet (120) and an outlet (129) and including (i) an annular drag flow channel segment (L1) formed between a stationary outer wall member (14) and a rotating circular inner wall member (16); and (ii) a straight channel segment (L2) formed between a first planar and stationary wall portion (148) and a second planar and stationary wall portion (182); the inlet (120) of rotary channel (12) is that of the drag flow channel segment (L1) while the outlet (129) of flow channel (12) is that of the straigth channel segment (L2); no axial cross-section of the flow channel (12) between the inlet (120) and the outlet (129) is smaller than the axial cross-section of the inlet (120); the particulate solid is passed through the flow channel (12) so as to increase the initial bulk density and avoiding significant melting and/or thermal degradation of

Abstract: A multiple-choke unit for transporting and metering particulate material under ambient conditions wherein the material is compacted to bridging and then disturbed as it is friction driven through a duct. The duct has two opposed walls moving between the inlet and outlet which have a surface area that is larger than the surface area of a stationary wall or walls which form the other part of the duct. The duct includes a plurality of chokes which bridge by compaction and disturb the material as it is friction-driven through the unit. The unit provides simultaneous transport and metering of particulate material. The unit is used to transport particulate material under atmospheric conditions.

Abstract: A multiple-choke unit for transporting and metering particulate material wherein the material is compacted to bridging, disturbed and then recompacted as it is friction driven through a duct. The duct has two opposed walls moving between the inlet and outlet which have a surface area that is larger than the surface area of a stationary wall or walls which from the other part of the duct. The duct includes a plurality of chokes which bridge by compaction, disturb and recompact the material as it is friction-driven through the unit. The unit provides simultaneous transport and metering of particulate material. The unit may be used to transport particulate material under atmospheric conditions or into a pressurized system.

Abstract: A forage blower having an upwardly extending, tangential blower outlet transition member which is hinged along one of its sides so as to be swung laterally to thereby expose the inside of the blower housing. By swinging the outlet member laterally, only a very small clearance is required between the upper end of the outlet member and the lower end of the conveying pipe which conveys the material to the top of the silo. The upper end of the outlet member has an upwardly extending lip which facilitates the connection between the upper end of the outlet member and the lower end of the conveying pipe. The hinge arrangement between the transition member and the blower housing is such that the hinge is mounted on and supported by the rim sheet bracket.

Abstract: The present invention is a pump apparatus which is adapted to move liquids which contain debris. The apparatus is adapted to operate by alternating suction and pressure, whereby any debris which becomes lodged in any orifices or conduits in the system is effectively dislodged as a consequence of the normal operation of the system.The push-pull material transport system of the present invention includes a conduit to transport fluid from a first location to another location. The invention includes a peristaltic pump which has two heads. The first head pumps fluid from the first location to the second location, and the second head intermittently and periodically pumps fluid in the reverse direction in order to keep the conduit clear of debris.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for sequence control of vertical movement of slurried particulates from a lower level to the upper levels, more particularly a vertical hoist system for movement of slurry from a subterranean mine area upward through an earthen or cased borehole to a surface station. The vertical pump system includes series-connected pumps having variable speed capability to transport slurry particulate from an underground sump upward to a surface surge tank or other repository. The logic sequence system exercises control over valving sequence between the underground pumps and the vertical borehole in order to control slurry surges during start-up, shut-down and emergency dump operations. Thus, the pump input to the vertical conduit utilizes energy dissipator units as selectively controlled by automated block and by-pass valves to control flow of fluids from the pumps upward through the vertical conduit.

Abstract: Apparatus is shown for feeding a slurry to a pressurized housing. An impeller that includes radial passages is mounted in the loose fitting housing. The impeller hub is connected to a drive means and a slurry supply means which extends through the housing. Pressured gas is fed into the housing for substantially enveloping the impeller in a bubble of gas.

Abstract: A slurry feed pump which delivers a highly pressurized suspension of coal particles, coal oil and a catalyst to a liquefaction reactor is installed in a plenum chamber which is filled with pressurized coal oil and surrounds the pump housing. The suspension-supplying conduit sealingly extends into the chamber and is connected with the inlet of the pump housing, and a second conduit which delivers pressurized suspension to the reactor sealingly extends into the plenum chamber and is connected with the outlet of the pump housing. The pump is a vertical cantilevered centrifugal pump which is operated below first critical speed and its housing has holes for admission of coal oil from the plenum chamber to those parts in the pump housing which are most likely to undergo extensive wear under the action of coal particles in the suspension.

Abstract: A device for pressurizing pulverized coal and circulating a carrier gas is disclosed. This device has utility in a coal gasification process and eliminates the need for a separate collection hopper and eliminates the separate compressor.

Abstract: An injector for a material transport system includes a helical inducer having a housing with a fluid input port, a material input port and a discharge port, each port is open to an internal chamber of the housing. A rotor with a helical blade is mounted to the housing and constrained for rotation within the chamber. A fluid entering the fluid input port is formed into a fluid vortex having a ventilated core by the rotating rotor blade. A feeder assembly feeds the material to be transported into the material input port where it is carried by the fluid vortex to the discharge port for transmission to a hydraulic transport line.

Abstract: Method and apparatus are shown for control of continuous feeding of pulverized material to a high pressure container. A rotor is located within the high pressure container. The pulverized material is fed from a feed hopper through a stationary feed pipe to a vented spin-up zone chamber to a plurality of sprues mounted in the rotor. Control of the pressure within control nozzles downstream from the sprues adjusts the flow rate of coal through the sprues.

Abstract: A sewage pumping or lift station is mounted on the upper edge of a standard concrete wet well. A vertical partition divides the station into a machinery chamber and an access chamber that are hermetically isolated from each other. The floor of the machinery chamber is imperforate except for a hole through which a sewage inlet pipe passes and that hole is sealed by weldments attaching the inlet pipe to the floor; this hermetically isolates the machinery chamber from the sewer gases in the wet well. Any other components which must communicate with the wet well pass through sealed holes in the vertical partition.

Abstract: In the method of the present invention, the slurry as it flows from a source thereof is pre-rotated prior to entering a circular vertical confined space that has a cut water discharge in the upper portion thereof. The pre-rotating slurry upon entering the confined space is subjected to the rotary action of first and second laterally spaced circular surfaces that have a number of laterally spaced ring-shaped surfaces situated therebetween. The circular surfaces and ring-shaped surfaces are power driven and rotate concurrently as a unit. As such rotation takes place, the boundary layers of slurry that adhere to the circular surfaces and ring-shaped surfaces are sheared from the balance of the slurry, and the slurry in the confined space rotating as a result thereof. As a result of this rotation, the slurry in the confined space sequentially discharges through the cut water to be replaced by pre-rotating slurry that enters the confined space.

Abstract: A pump for pumping large solid articles includes a rotary pump having a plain disc impeller disposed in a substantially cylindrical chamber of a housing with an inlet coaxial of the impeller into the housing and an outlet from the periphery of the chamber with a rotor arranged to provide a substantially unobstructed passage between the inlet past the discs of the rotor to the outlet of the pump. The impeller includes pairs of discs spaced close together for providing increased fluid pressure and pairs spaced apart a distance for providing a passage for the solid articles. The articles are pumped in a fluid medium, such as water, through the pump and maintained suspended during transport from the inlet to the outlet of the system.

Abstract: A centrifugal pump driven by a tractor draws material, as liquid manure, through a suction hose and discharges the material into one of two discharge hoses. A first discharge hose directs the material back into the source of material to agitate and mix the material. The second discharge hose is used to deliver material from the pump to a transport tank spreader. The pump has a housing rotatably supporting an impeller. A cone-shaped member connects the inlet side of the housing to the suction hose. The inlet end of the suction hose has a one-way door valve which allows the material to move into the suction hose and restricts reverse movement out of the suction hose. The inlet end of the suction hose has an exit opening closed with a movable cover. The cover can be moved to an open position so that material in the suction hose can drain back into the holding area. A primer pump mounted on the housing is operable to prime the pump with fluid.

Abstract: A fibrous materials filter device, particularly raw fibrous insulation material, which is used in combination with a centrifugal blower machine to remove projectible objects from the material while also avoiding damage to the blower impeller and housing. The filter device consists of a housing defining a volume and having a tangential input pipe and axial output pipe for affixure to the axial input of a centrifugal blower machine.

Abstract: A fish pump is described for pumping live fish in water from one location to another. The pump is designed specifically for pumping live fish without injuring the fish. Of special significance is the pump rotor. It includes symmetrical helical-spiral passages that lead from a single open axial intake to peripheral open outlets at an enlarged rotor discharge end. The passages are open only at the intake and outlets and are smoothly curved to prevent damage to the fish. The passages and all other areas through which the fish pass are of cross-sectional dimension that is at least equal to one half the length of the longest fish to be pumped. Furthermore, the pitch of the helical-spiral passageways varies from the rotor opening to the outlet to influence the pumping efficiency without endangering the fish. The rotor, when in operation, produces a vortex at its intake end that tends to align the fish with the axis of rotation of the pump rotor.

Abstract: Each card is interconnected to a multiplicity of pneumatic feed ducts via a branch duct which can be selectively placed in communication with any one of the feed ducts. Each branch duct includes a plurality of openings near one end, each of which is opened or closed relative to a feed duct by means of a sliding baffle. In addition, the upstream end of each branch duct is open to the atmosphere so that the same constant air pressure prevails in all of the feed chutes to the various cards.