Abstract: The fixed-base router has an annular base member supporting a cylindrical base member. A cylindrical motor housing is telescopingly received within the cylindrical base member; the motor housing includes three vertically aligned notches. A vertically disposed rod is rotatably mounted by the cylindrical base member. The rod includes an external threaded area in threading engagement with a threaded bore in a lever. The lever includes a latch for engagement with a selected one of the notches for coarse vertical adjustment. Fine vertical adjustment is obtained by rotating the rod with the latch in engagement with one of the notches.

Abstract: A drywall cutting tool has a removable depth guide. The depth guide may be removed from and installed on the tool housing by rotating the guide relative to the tool. The use of a fastener or separate tool is not required. The depth guide may be adjusted for controlling the depth of penetration of the cutting element.

Abstract: An optical unit for projecting an image including first and second locating lines for substantially eliminating the introduction of visual parallax error. In one preferred form, the optical unit is incorporated into a machine for performing a forming operation on a workpiece and is operative to project an image of a portion of a scale to a position easily read by the user during machine operation. The optical unit includes a prism portion having a first side disposed adjacent the scale, a second side at an angle to the first side for reflecting the image and a third side through which the projected image may be viewed. The first locating line is disposed on the first side and the second locating line is disposed on the third side such that visual alignment eliminates the introduction of visual parallax error associated with reading a scale.

Abstract: A device for controlling the accuracy of the orbit along which a work spindle of an NC machine is moved during the manufacture of high-precision circular bores, inner and outer surfaces as well as radii essentially consists of a control unit (1), a clamping element (3) as well as an intermediate piece (2). The clamping element is connected to the work spindle of the machine tool and the control unit is placed on the work table of the machine tool, at the location at which the workpiece is held during the machining. The intermediate piece (2) is formed by a transducer (24) or comprises a transducer. If deviations from the nominal radius occur, the transducer transmits a signal to an amplifier, said signal being amplified and subsequently displayed and/or recorded. A shaft encoder (61) allows the precise determination and, if so required, registration of the respective measuring position. A special routing of the measuring cable and an internal transmission by means of a slip ring (66) and sensors (67), e.g.

Abstract: The present invention is a quill interlock for a milling machine. Structurally, the present invention includes a clasp or other attachment means attachable to a milling machine. The clasp carries a switch which is activated when the quill of the milling machine reaches a predetermined, user selected, position on the Z-axis. The switch is connected to the computer controlling the milling machine, causing the computer to relocate the milling machine table to a new X and Y location each time the quill is raised to the predetermined position on the Z-axis.

Abstract: A router table fence having three nesting aluminum extrusions or spars, two of which lie under a longer third spar. By positioning the inner ends of the two lower spars adjacent to a router cutter protruding through a router table, it is possible to provide a fence, particularly when the lower spars are used with wood facings or sub-fences, that can be adjusted to closely surround the cutter. Lateral movement of the fence assembly adjusts the amount of cutter that contacts a workpiece manipulated past the cutter while contacting the fence. The cross sectional shapes of the spars are identical and are generally square, with structure that permits the upper, longer spar to rest on top of, and be attached in a manner permitting it to slide against, the lower two spars. T-shaped slots in each face of the spars accept fasteners that connect the spars together and also accept fasteners for a variety of accessories, such as hold-down devices and shields.

Abstract: A quill stop for a milling machine, drill press, or other like machine. The quill stop includes means for automatic control of coolant flow. The quill stop includes a passage through which high pressure air flows. A valve in the passage controls the air flow. The valve is activated by contact of the quill stop with a dog stop on the machine. The quill stop may also include a self contained mist unit activated by the valve.

Abstract: A retractable registration pin to be used on the tooling plate of a printed wire board drilling machine for alignment of PWB panels on the tooling plate for drilling. In the instant invention, a soft plug which receives a registration pin is mounted on a spline shaft. The bottom of the ball spline shaft is attached to a link which is coupled to a pneumatic cylinder. The pneumatic cylinder is driven by a pneumatic valve which raises and lowers the registration pin on the ball spline assembly. The pneumatic cylinder may either fully retract the registration pin to a position below the surface of the tooling plate, or fully extend the ball spline shaft so that the upper surface of the soft plug holding the registration pin, is parallel to and lies in the same plane as the upper surface of the tooling plate. When the registration pin is in the raised position, work panels may be placed over the registration pin until a suitable number have been prepared for drilling.

Abstract: An apparatus for detecting stock includes a stock forming machine (10), a stock feeder which feeds stock into the stock forming machine, and a stock detector (32). The stock detector includes a housing (34), which includes a bore (42). The housing further includes a face (50) adjacent said bore. The stock detector further includes a piston (54), which is slidably mounted in the bore, and which is moved in the bore by the stock. The bore further includes a fluid filled chamber (74), which is located between the piston and the face. The pressure of the fluid within the chamber is increased when the piston is moved by the stock towards the face, and this increase in pressure in the chamber causes the piston to decelerate. The stock detector further includes a sensor (88) which is positioned in the housing adjacent the bore, for detecting the movement of the piston.

Abstract: An apparatus for removing hardened substances such as putty or the like from a window sash without removing the window sash from its frame and without requiring a separate external guide comprises a rotary cutter member with a cutting blade and a sleeve member including a guide ledge extending forwardly from a portion of the front face of the sleeve member to engage a surface of the window sash to position the cutting blade relative to the putty holding surface of the sash in the direction perpendicular to the putty holding surface. The apparatus may further include an extension member and a stabilizing member to be used when a hardened substance is to be removed from a sash having associated with it a storm window or the like that would otherwise interfere with an electric drill or other power source and prevent the cutter blade from reaching the putty.

Abstract: A rotor height-adjustment mechanism is disclosed which is designed for mounting to the adjustment rod of a router mounted in a router table. The mechanism includes a flexible shaft member which may flex around and over interfering projections extending from the router housing. The flexible shaft has an engagement end with a threaded, hollow insert which engages the threaded adjustment rod of the router and further has a driving end with a drive means engagement member such as a socket which permits the height of the router within the router table to be adjusted.

Abstract: A quick stop device for abruptly interrupting the cutting of a workpiece by a cutter is disclosed. The quick stop device employs an outer housing connected to an inner workpiece holder by at least one shear pin. The outer housing includes an appropriate shank designed to be received in the spindle of a machine, such as a machine tool. A cutter, such as a drill bit, is mounted in a stationary position and the workpiece, mounted to the workpiece holder, is rotated during engagement with the cutter. A trigger system includes at least one spring loaded punch disposed for movement into engagement with the workpiece holder to abruptly stop rotation of the workpiece holder. This action shears the shear pin and permits continued rotation of the spindle and outer housing without substantially disturbing the chip root formed during cutting.

Abstract: A tombstone style machine tool fixture for machining valve castings having hexagonal flanges on each end and a bonnet intermediate the ends of the castings, the fixture including a column having a number of work stations mounted on the column, each work station including a main support plate, a number of hydraulic cylinder assemblies mounted on said support plate, a clamp plate supported by said hydraulic cylinder assembly for movement between open and closed positions with respect to the main support plate, a locating plate removably mounted on said clamp plate and having a hexagonal notched block mounted on each end of the locating plate for engaging the flanges on the casting and an alignment block mounted on said locating plate intermediate said notched blocks to align the casting in the notched block and a clamp bar mounted on said column for seating the flanges in said notched blocks.

Abstract: A centering apparatus intended for use with a woodworking device having a cutting tool and fence for positioning the center of a work-piece in exact alignment with the center of the cutting tool. The centering apparatus comprising an elongate member having a first end, a second end, parallel longitudinal sides and a center hole located at the center of the elongate member. A swiveling right angle bracket for engaging one of two opposing parallel surfaces of a work-piece is connected to the first end. Connected to the second end is a contact member for contacting a guiding fence. A cylindrical dowel pin for pivoting the centering apparatus about the center hole of the elongate member is aligned with the geometric center of the cutting tool with one end of the cylindrical dowel pin extending through the center hole of the elongate member and the other end positioned within the chuck of the cutting tool.

Abstract: A method for measuring the contour of a machined part with a contour gage apparatus, having a probe assembly including a probe tip for providing a measure of linear displacement of the tip on the surface of the part. The contour gage apparatus may be moved into and out of position for measuring the part while the part is still carried on the machining apparatus. Relative positions between the part and the probe tip may be changed, and a scanning operation is performed on the machined part by sweeping the part with the probe tip, whereby data points representing linear positions of the probe tip at prescribed rotation intervals in the position changes between the part and the probe tip are recorded. The method further allows real-time adjustment of the apparatus machining the part, including real-time adjustment of the machining apparatus in response to wear of the tool that occurs during machining.

Abstract: A setup device for a milling machine includes a spindle having a rotatable element and a spindle mount for mounting the spindle with the axis of rotation of the rotatable element being at a known location relative to the machining process of the milling machine. A related method of positioning a milling machine relative to a part is also disclosed.

Abstract: A rectangular table 21 incorporating a series of heavy paper management rollers 12, 13, 14A, 14B, 18, and 19 that are engineered to allow the paper 10 to be drawn across said table's surface wherein a lower left hand lap joint 20A and opposing right hand upper lap joint 20B are simultaneously milled in and along the lateral edges of the passing paper 10 by the right hand lap joint milling machine 16 and opposing right hand milling machine 17 which are strategically recessed into the lateral edges of the table's surface. Ultimately, a paper 10 laminate 20 is produced through the described process which is used to form a continuous sheeting arrangement by bonding the lap joints 20A and 20B of individual vertically positioned sheets as the sheets are laminated to a prescribed surface.

Abstract: An adapter for mounting a depth gage onto a mill head of a milling machine is disclosed herein having an elongated mounting bracket with an outwardly projecting block for slidably carrying an indicator rod with spaced apart depth V grooves thereon. The block has a viewing hole for visual observation of the V grooves and an adjustment screw retains the rod at a selected location on the rod. An adjustable anvil is carried on the rod below the markings and has a broad, flat surface cantilevered outwardly beyond the rod and its mounting block so as to receive engagement with the sensing probe of a conventional depth gage mounted on the machine.

Abstract: An adjustable stop assembly for use with a drill press including a ratchet bar adapted to be vertically positioned between spaced ears on the housing of the press and adapted to pass through an annular quill stop carried by the quill of the press so that the quill stop moves up and down the ratchet bar in response to vertical movement of the quill. A slide assembly is positioned on the ratchet bar and includes a slide, a ratchet dog, a stop nut, and a lock nut. The slide includes a lower annular base portion, an upper externally threaded barrel portion, and a central bore slidably passing the ratchet bar. The ratchet dog comprises a spring biased plunger mounted in the slide base portion and having an inner tip for ratcheting engagement with the ratchet bar. The stop nut and the lock nut are threaded onto the externally threaded barrel portion of the slide.

Abstract: A method of precisely calibrating a spindle position with respect to a drilling apparatus worktable. The drilling apparatus includes a control device, which calculates an expected relative position of the spindle and the worktable based upon predetermined information, and the controlled movement of the spindle relative to the worktable. The method includes positioning the spindle in a first position, empirically determining the position of the spindle with respect to the worktable in both a first and a second direction, and determining a "correction factor" between the expected spindle position relative to the worktable at the first position and the empirically determined spindle position relative to the worktable in the first and second directions.

Abstract: An apparatus for precisely locating a workpiece along a Y-axis of a milling machine worktable includes a fixture body having a generally rectangular cross section and at least one generally planar reference surface. The body has three longitudinally spaced apart apertures formed therethrough for retaining bolts. A nut threadably engages the center bolt and cooperates with an inverted T-shaped slot formed in the workpiece supporting surface of the worktable to clamp the body to the table. The body has a pair of spaced apart channels formed therein each with a longitudinal axis generally perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of the body, the channels being located at associated ones of the other two apertures. A foot having a pedestal portion is located in each channel for engaging a corresponding slot formed in the worktable. The feet are formed with a width corresponding to a width of an opening of the slot in which they are located.

Abstract: The invention relates to a tool for aligning a true axis of a milling machine spindle with an edge of the workpiece to allow exact positioning of the spindle above a center of a bore to be drilled. The edge finder has an elongated body which carries a measuring gauge and which is provided with a push pin which contacts the edge of the workpiece and pushes a pivotal arm of the gauge to indicate a location of the edge of the workpiece.

Abstract: An apparatus for supporting a machining tool on a robot arm is disclosed having first and second support members with the second support member attached to the first support member by torsion bar elements so as to be movable with respect to the first member about an axis in a single degree of freedom. The first support member is attached to the end of the robot arm and the machining tool is attached to the second support member.The torsion bar element interconnecting the first and second support members has end portions larger than a connecting portion extending between them. One end portion is fixedly attached to one of the support members and the other end portion is fixedly attached to the other support member. The torsion bar elements are generally cylindrical in configuration and are dimensioned such that the diameters of the end portions are between seven and ten times the diameter of the connecting portion.

Abstract: A guide is provided for a shaping tool having a substantially cylindrical housing, a rotatable shaping member extending from one end of the housing and a drive motor for rotating the shaping member. The guide includes an elongated hollow member, a shaft telescoped within the hollow member such that a portion of the shaft projects outwardly from one end of the hollow member, and a tip adapted to at least partially surround the shaping member such that the shaping member protrudes a predetermined distance beyond a distal end of the tip member. A first mounting bracket is provided for mounting the hollow member with respect to the housing and for retaining the shaft in a predetermined fixed position with respect to the hollow member.

Abstract: A plunge type router including an arrangement for locking the depth of cut adjustment which does not require the operator to release the grip on the router handle. The locking mechanism is activated by an actuator arm mounted for pivoting movement within the handle. Pivoting of the actuator arm causes a stop plug to be pressed against a guide tube displaceably coupling the router base plate to the router motor housing.

Abstract: Quality control attachment adapted to be fitted onto a threaded depth control bar of a drill press machine includes a sleeve having an axial opening for fitting onto the control bar and being longitudinally movable relative to the bar. The sleeve carries a pawl and an elastic O-ring which urges an edge portion of the pawl into engagement with the threads of the control bar for enabling one-way movement of the control bar downwardly through the sleeve. An actuator pin is slidably disposed in a bore which extends through the sleeve and is movable downwardly in response to contact with a stop-nut disposed on the bar when the drill press has advanced to a preset depth represented by the position of the stop-nut.

Abstract: An adjustable stop assembly for use with a drill press including a ratchet bar adapted to be vertically positioned between spaced ears on the housing of the press and adapted to pass through an annular quill stop carried by the quill of the press so that the quill stop moves up and down the ratchet bar in response to vertical movement of the quill. A slide assembly is positioned on the ratchet bar and includes a slide, a ratchet dog, a stop nut, and a lock nut. The slide includes a lower annular base portion, an upper externally threaded barrel portion, and a central bore slidably passing the ratchet bar. The ratchet dog comprises a spring biased plunger mounted in the slide base portion and having an inner tip for ratcheting engagement with the ratchet bar. The stop nut and the lock nut are threaded onto the externally threaded barrel portion of the slide.

Abstract: Certain tapping and jig grinding attachments to drill presses on Bridgeport Mills, for example, require a stop-bar to operate properly. The stop-bar described quickly and easily attaches to the lower inside of the mill ram, and functions to hold the stop arm of a tapping attachment like a Tapmatic.RTM. without interfering with spindle travel or requiring repositioning as the result of worktable position changes.

Abstract: A side face machining apparatus includes a pair of slide blocks opposed to each other and provided with work supports on respective opposed ends. At least one of the slide blocks is reciprocatingly movable toward and away from the other slide block. A pair of mount tables are mounted on the respective slide blocks movably in a direction intersecting the direction of reciprocating movement of the slide blocks. Each of the mount tables is provided with a machining tool. Each work support includes a contact portion having a reference face for positioning workpiece in place by contact with a side face of the work piece. At least one of the work supports has at one side thereof a guide for positioning the workpiece as placed on the supports by contact with another side face thereof.

Abstract: A spot facing method and apparatus for processing a printed circuit board incorporates a sensing device having a sensor probe capable of sensing the level of the surface of a printed circuit board, another sensing device for sensing the position of the end of a tool, measuring circuits for measuring the distance between the sensing probe and the end of the tool and the distance between the surface of the printed circuit board and the end of the tool in accordance with the signals from the sensing devices, and a controller connected to the measuring circuits so as to control the feed of the tool thereby attaining a high dimensional precision in the depthwise direction in the spot facing.

Abstract: A carbide tipped cutting tool adapted to shape the edge surface of a counter top which opens about a sink or bowl mounted therebeneath. The cutting tool is provided with a plastic follower adapted to engage the side wall of the sink or bowl to facilitate cutting and shaping of the edge portion of the counter top. The plastic follower is formed of nylon or Delrin and captively holds a ball bearing member therein.

Abstract: An apparatus for the positional adjustment of cutting tools for use on machine tools has a first block having a gauging surface mounted thereon and translationally and swivelly movable on a perpendicular shaft. A second block is coupled to the first block in such a manner that the two blocks move together translationally with the first block being free to swivel relative to the second block. The second block carries indicating means for indicating the amount of translational movement of the two blocks.

Abstract: A device for setting a workpiece to position comprising a rod securely fixed at one end to a workpiece backing plate and back and forth movably fitted in a support stand, a dial threadedly secured to a threaded portion formed on a rear peripheral edge portion of said support stand, and a stopper provided at the rear end of said dial which is connected to said rod and which operates to regulate the movement of said workpiece backing plate by abutting against the rear end face of the dial, whereby the movement of the workpiece backing plate can be set to a value proportional to the setting of the dial.

Abstract: Machine for automatically regulating and measuring the length of extension and the diameter of a tool. The present invention relates to a machine for automatically regulating and measuring the length of extension and the diameter of a tool 2 mounted in a conical mandrel 3 cooperating with receiving cone 7 of machine, the mandrel 3 comprising means 9 for tightening and means 17 for adjusting said tool.

Abstract: Resilient tile within 0.005 inches of square and having sides within 0.005 inches of each other may be produced by positioning unfinished tile on a continuous belt. One edge adjacent the trailing edge of each tile is made to contact a stop means while the trailing edge is made to contact two independently adjustable dogs on the continuous belt. The tile is held down by hold-down rollers while the tile is so positioned. The two edges adjacent the trailing edge are edge finished, preferably by two cylindrical shaper routers. The tile is then positioned on a second continuous belt with one of the finished edges becoming the trailing edge and the remaining two edges being edge finished.

Abstract: A mechanism for angularly positioning the work spindle of a program-controlled milling and drilling machine. The positioning mechanism comprises a drive unit mounted on the spindle housing for rotating the spindle after the main drive has been shut off, and a locating member for locating the work spindle when it has reached its predetermined angular position. Angular positioning of the work spindle will effect predetermined angular positions of the horizontal and vertical spindles. In accordance with one embodiment of the invention, the drive unit comprises an electric motor the shaft of which is adapted to be selectively coupled by means of a pinion to a gear mounted on the spindle. The locating member is a spring-loaded indexing bolt having a centering cone for engagement in a bore formed in the gear. The electric motor and the indexing bolt are mounted on a pivot plate which is pivoted by an actuating drive from an upper inoperative position to a lower operative position.

Abstract: This invention relates to an improved gadget and method for the relative positioning and locking of a first externally threaded device with respect to a second device. The gadget includes a means for translating garduated markings around the outside circumference into longitudinal movement. The use of this device with 1/2" 20 thread size on the quill of a Bridgeport type milling machine to accurately control the movement limitation of the quill is described as an example.

Abstract: An electrode tip dresser which is comprised of a pair of interlocking cutter blades. A rotatable holder is provided for assisting in securing the blades to each other. A clamping mechanism is provided to releasably secure both the blades and the rotatable holder in such a manner that they may be driven by a power source. The blades, when interlocked, expose two cutting and two burnishing edges on each side of the holder and blade assembly. The clamping mechanism is designed to lock the holder and blade assembly in place for rotation by employing a locking cam clamp which is engaged when a toggle is overthrown.

Abstract: A chamfering machine comprises a casing, a rotating shaft projecting from one end of the casing, a ring-shaped connector enclosing the rotating shaft and having a slit formed parallel to the center axis of the rotating shaft, and also having a downward slope formed on the outer circumference of its lower end portion, a guide base having a ring-shaped boss detachably screwed into the ring-shaped connector, a lock ring detachably screwed onto the ring-shaped connector, the lock ring having an upward slope formed on the inner circumference thereof and slidable on the downward slope of the ring-shaped connector, when the lock ring is rotated and moved in the axial direction of the rotating shaft, to clamp the connector in the center direction of the rotating shaft, to firmly engage the connector with the ring-shaped boss, a cutting chip fixed to the rotating shaft which passes through the ring-shaped boss and having chamfering blades one of which partially projects from the underside of the guide base, and a guid

Abstract: A portable electric tool including an electric motor for driving a cutter to cut an object to be machined. The electric tool comprises a bracket for supporting the electric motor and handles attached to handle-mounting sections of the bracket for keeping the electric tool in cutting operation. Also included in the electric tool is a coupling mechanism for mechanically coupling each of the handles to each of the handle-mounting sections of the bracket. The coupling mechanism includes first and second annular members which are respectively attached to the handle-mounting section thereof and the handle so as to be coaxially arranged in confronting relationship to each other. Each of the first and second annular members has elongated recess portions and elongated projection portions which are alternately and successively arranged at a predetermined angular interval with respect to its own center.

Abstract: A resilient C-shaped clamp subtending an angle substantially more than 180 degrees, such clamp being internally conformable to a cylinder and being of a diameter such as to frictionally grip the quill of a milling machine, and having an entrance of greater width than the diameter of the spindle of the milling machine to facilitate axial alignment with and engagement on the quill. The clamp has a radial extension diametrically opposed to the entrance that is provided with an opening parallel to the cylindrical axis of the clamp for adjustably accepting shanks of accessory items.

Abstract: A position indicating mechanism for a milling machine or the like includes a position indicator having a rail and a position indicating scale slidably mounted thereto to provide a digital readout of the position of the scale along the length of the rail. A rail mounting bracket is adapted for mounting to the milling machine and for affixing the rail to the milling machine. A scale mounting plate is adapted for connection to the slidable scale, and also for interconnection with a movable collar of the milling machine which moves synchronously with movement of the work-performing component of the machine.

Abstract: A key cutting machine capable of duplicating a key blank from a master key and cutting a key blank to form a desired key from a lock manufacturer's code or number governing the depths of the cuts and the spaces between them being formed in the key blank. The key cutting machine having a plurality of interchangeable discs each of which has a plurality of depth cut-outs arranged circumferentially on one of its sides corresponding with the key cut-out depths specified by various key and lock manufacturers and having a plurality of interchangeable spacing keys, each of which has a plurality of longitudinally spaced configurations arranged in various different patterns in accordance with various key and lock manufacturer's code or identifying number.

Abstract: Devices for resizing ceiling tiles and like panels with the simultaneous creation of a reveal edge thereon comprises a table unit having a quadrilateral, flat top work surface and a pair of spaced apart, parallel tubular guide members supported on the table unit above the work surface in a plane parallel thereto. The work surface has an elongated slot therein extending longitudinally between the guide members. There is a motor driven cutter unit comprising a depending rotary cutter element and a pair of lateral slide parts contoured to rest upon and slide longitudinally along the guide members supporting the cutter unit between the guide members with a portion of its cutter element extending into the work surface slot. The device additionally has a suction unit that includes a conduit with an inlet juxtaposed to the cutter element and above the work surface through which debris created by operation of the cutter unit is removed as the device is operated.

Abstract: A tool offset indicator for setting up cutting, milling and drilling operations in manually or programmable numerically controlled machines is provided. The tool offset indicator includes a block of insulating material interposed between electrically conductive top and bottom plates. An electric circuit providing power to an indicator is connected between the top and bottom plates such that when a tool cutting edge contacts either of the plates, the circuit is completed and the indicator device energized. One of the plates is compressively mounted to a surface of the block to prevent damage to the tool cutting edge if it over travels initial contact with the indicator surface.

Abstract: An adjustable stop member, comprises three parts which are mounted in longitudinal alignment, with the overall length of the aligned parts being adjustable. The first part is an elongate cylindrical member which has one closed end and a threaded, elongate bore extending inwardly from the other end. The second part is an elongate rod which has external threads for mutual engagement with the internal threads of the first part. The second part further has a flat extending longitudinally along the surface thereof and an index line extending longitudinally along the surface thereof and an index line extending along the length of the flat. The third part is a nut which is threaded on the second part. The nut can be tightened against the first part for firmly securing the parts together in a releasable, fixed position. The nut has equally spaced markings around its circumference which form a scale used with the index line on the second part in setting a desired overall length of the stop member.

Abstract: An indexing and locating component to be used with a fixture for precision machining of parts. The component includes a housing that is positioned on the upper surface of the fixture and which contains a bevel gear arrangement which moves a locating pin arrangement in a predetermined vertical direction to provide a precise locating support point for a workpiece. The gear arrangement may be operated at a position remote from the component.

Abstract: A mechanism for angularly positioning the work spindle of a program-controlled milling and drilling machine. The positioning mechanism comprises a drive unit mounted on the spindle housing for rotating the spindle after the main drive has been shut off, and a locating member for locating the work spindle when it has reached its predetermined angular position. In accordance with one embodiment of the invention, the drive unit comprises an electric motor the shaft of which is adapted to be selectively coupled by means of a pinion to a gear mounted on the spindle. The locating member is a spring-loaded indexing bolt having a centering cone for engagement in a bore formed in the gear. The electric motor and the indexing bolt are mounted on a pivot plate which is pivoted by an actuating drive from an upper inoperative position to a lower operative position.

Abstract: Indicator device for determining the distance between a workpiece set up in a working machine, and a tool set up in said machine. The device comprises a lower portion (2) with an underside (13) which is adapted to lie against the workpiece, and an upper portion (1) with a topside (8) against which the tool is intended to come into contact, the topside being parallel to the underside (13) of the lower portion and movable towards the underside against the efect of a resilient force. A voltage source (4) and an indicator (5) are provided. The underside (13) and the topside (8) are electrically conductive but are insulated from each other, and the indicator (5) and the voltage sorce (4) are electrically coupled so that the indicator (5) provides and indication when a circuit (16) between the topside (8) and the underside (13) is closed via the workpiece, the machine, the tool, the voltage source (4) and the indicator (5).

Abstract: A removable and replaceable insert locating pin adapted to locate a workpiece in a tooling fixture for machining thereof. The locating pin includes a central body inserted in a precisely located aperture in the tooling fixture and an upper portion that extends into an aperture in the workpiece. Hardened inserts are selectively positioned in apertures formed in the outer periphery of the upper portion and contact the sidewall of the aperture in the workpiece for positioning the workpiece on the sub-plate in a desired direction or directions. Flexibility of the set up of the tooling for machining of workpiece is enhanced.