Abstract: A ductmaking apparatus forms a laminate section including a sheet metal layer and a layer of insulation fastened to the sheet metal layer. The layer of insulation is severed from a moving web of insulation by pivoting slicing movement of a knife across the moving web.

Abstract: The present invention provides an apparatus for use on a roof or the like which incorporates an insulation material. The invention allows workers to shave the insulating layer to smooth, remove high spots, or create slopes, valleys or sumps, in order to achieve positive slope for water drainage. As part of the invention, there is provided, an apparatus for milling the surface of a low slope substrate, comprising a milling device comprising a cylindrical tubular structure having an outer rotatable milling surface, said surface positionable adjacent said substrate and drivable in a rotary motion to mill the surface of the substrate; a milling device support upon which said milling device is mounted for movement in a milling direction; a mounting assembly for mounting said milling device to said support; said mounting assembly including means for adjusting the angle and depth of engagement of said milling surface to said substrate.

Abstract: This invention aims at avoiding interference of a blade when a plurality of grooves of a diffraction grating element are formed. In order to achieve this object, in a method of working a diffraction optical grating element shape on a working target surface, a main spindle for rotatably supporting a cutting blade is provided on X-, Y-, and Z-coordinate axes of the working target surface, and an angle of an edge of the cutting blade mounted on the main spindle performs working to have an inclination with such an angle that interference with a planned working position at an outer peripheral portion of a curved surface of the diffraction optical grating element is avoided.

Abstract: A tool T is mounted to the tip of the rotatable main shaft S, and at least the rotation angle of the main shaft S is controlled so that the edge of the tool T is always maintained at the right angle against the direction of the tool movement on the machining program locus, when a work W is machined with the edge T.sub.A of the tool T in the state that the edge T.sub.A of the tool T is offset from the rotation center S.sub.0 of the main shaft S.

Abstract: A dedicated V-shaped groove forming machine comprises an X-axis slider dislosed over a plate material so as be movable in an X-axis (groove forming direction); a Z-axis slider supported by the X-axis slider so as to be movable in a Z-axis direction (vertical direction) ; and plural cutting tools mounted on the Z-axis slider; and a Y-axis carriage for moving a plate material (workpiece) in a Y-axis direction (perpendicular to the X-axis direction). Further, there are provided work table adjusting device for adjusting the cutting tool movement locus in parallel to the work table aria tool height detecting device determining an origin in the Z-axis direction, etc.

Abstract: An apparatus and method are disclosed for removing the dross ridges which are formed on the lower surface of a metal workpiece during torch cutting of the workpiece. The apparatus includes a cutting blade having a generally flat outer surface and a cutting edge along each of its two opposite sides. The blade is positioned to extend across and below the workpiece path of travel, and the blade is rotatable between a neutral position wherein the blade is below the pass line of the workpiece, and opposite tilted positions in which one or the other of the cutting edges engages the lower dross carrying surface of the workpiece, and so that each cutting edge is adapted to engage and remove a dross ridge on the workpiece.

Abstract: A shaping or cutting device for accurately and incrementally shaping the arcuate edges of the teeth of packing segments used as seals between turbine stage diaphragms. The device assures that the reshaped packing teeth provide uniform clearance by the seals between stage diaphragms thereby maintaining efficiency between the higher to lower pressure stages of the turbine. The device includes a positioning jig to hold the packing segments. A pivoting cutting tool is itself vertically and horizontally positionable relative to the jig. By relatively positioning the jig and cutting tool, cutting can be incrementally adjusted to uniformly shape each arcuate edge of packing teeth.

Abstract: The invention provides a cutting tool for incising a helical cut around the internal surface of a hollow member comprising a tool carrier adapted for insertion into the hollow member adjacent the internal surface thereof to be cut; a cutting block carried by the tool carrier and adapted so as to be located, in use, within the hollow member, the block being freely pivotally mounted on the carrier about an axis normal to the axis of relative rotation, in use, of the carrier and the hollow member, and a cutting member secured to the cutting block and extending from the block generally parallel to the axis of pivot thereof upon the carrier, and being arranged such that, in use, as the tool moves (relative to the hollow member) in a helical path around the internal surface, the cutting edge of the cutting member moves (relative to the hollow member) in a direction generally towards the axis of the pivot of the cutting block on the shaft.

Abstract: Apparatus for underfiling curvelinear vanes of cast centrifugal impellers. Such vanes are cast with generally uniform thickness along their length; it is desirable to have the vanes taper in thickness such that the radially outward portions are thinner than the roots; also this provides a desired curve to each side of the blades.

Abstract: A machining tool comprises an annular structure having the same number of teeth as there are grooves to be machined, arranged radially in the structure, each tooth carrying a pin engaged in a curved slot. It also comprises a locking device constituted by a ring occupying a recess in the structure and a system of pawls carrying fingers which penetrate into the curved slots of the structure. It also incorporates a collar for controlling the locking device.

Abstract: A plate-edge machining apparatus comprises a workbench for supporting a plate and a movable abutment for positioning the plate border to be machined in a machining position projecting beyond the workbench. The plate is retained by a movable plate holder. A tool carriage is reciprocably movable relative to a fixed sliding guide and carries two machining tools, each tool being associated with a relative edge of the plate border such that both of said edges can be machined.

Abstract: The invention is an improved device for sectoring screw threads on gun tu. The invention makes it possible to produce a plurality of sectors of screw threads on gun tubes instead of producing a single sector during each operation. The sectoring procedure is a machining process where portions of the screw thread are removed. The device for sectoring screw threads or gun tubes consists of a slide base assembly for positioning and holding other sub-assemblies of the device; a base plate with uprights for attaching to a machine tool bed or table; a clapper box head; and guide bars to provide for the exact positioning and longitudinal movement of the clapper box head.