Variations Comprise Generally Radially Extending Ridges Or Grooves Patents (Class 411/161)
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Patent number: 12222006Abstract: A wheel end assembly for a vehicle, comprising a central wheel support member such as a spindle or a steering knuckle, and an outboard wheel end bearing arranged concentrically around the central wheel support member. The outboard wheel end bearing comprises roller elements accommodated between an inner race-forming part and an outer race-forming part surrounding the inner race-forming part. The inner race-forming part is configured to be supported by the central wheel support member. The central wheel support member comprises a first rotational lock portion. The inner race-forming part comprises a second rotational lock portion configured to engage with the first rotational lock portion to prevent the inner race-forming part from rotating relative to the central wheel support member. The invention also relates to a vehicle comprising such a wheel end assembly.Type: GrantFiled: May 21, 2024Date of Patent: February 11, 2025Assignee: Volvo Truck CorporationInventors: Ramachandran Sandrasekaran, Marcel Palmgren, Kent Augustsson
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Patent number: 10370813Abstract: The invention relates to improved water control gates and related inflatable actuators, and associated sealing, manufacture and operation apparatus and methods. Advancements in technologies related to air fitting design, inflated bladder stress relief, inflatable bladder strength enhancement, water gate related slide friction mitigation, abutment and other impounded water seals, gate panel fabrication, traffic accommodating water impoundment structures, and water gate panel system operation efficiency, as well as nappe aeration, hinges, and bladder manufacture technology are disclosed herein.Type: GrantFiled: April 19, 2017Date of Patent: August 6, 2019Inventor: Henry K. Obermeyer
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Patent number: 9564694Abstract: A compressible, F-connector and method for interconnection with coaxial cable that includes a biasing grommet for promoting electrical continuity despite inadequate nut tightening. Each connector has a rigid nut, a post penetrating the nut, a tubular body, and an end cap. The conductive post coaxially extends through the connector, linking the nut and body. A post end penetrates the coaxial cable. Each connector body comprises a frontal ring groove in which is seated a biasing grommet with integral wings spiraling away from one or both grommet ends that bias the nut to insure mechanical and electrical contact with the post.Type: GrantFiled: August 11, 2014Date of Patent: February 7, 2017Assignee: PERFECTVISION MANUFACTURING, INC.Inventors: Joshua Blake, Glen David Shaw
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Patent number: 8961089Abstract: A fastener assembly comprises: an insertion-extraction tool comprising a lever with a sleeve passing through one end from a front surface to a back surface and protruding from the back surface, a first ramp that circumscribes about one-half of the sleeve and a second ramp that circumscribes about one-half of the sleeve opposite the first ramp, the first ramp with a ramped surface that faces away from the back surface of the lever and the second ramp with a ramped surface that faces toward the back surface of the lever; and a wedge lock assembly comprising multiple wedges and a captive screw passing there through, the captive screw having a shank that passes through the sleeve of the insertion-extraction tool and a head on the distal end of the shank adjacent to the front surface of the lever of the insertion-extraction tool.Type: GrantFiled: September 30, 2011Date of Patent: February 24, 2015Assignee: Hamilton Sundstrand CorporationInventor: Brad Helstrom
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Publication number: 20140356097Abstract: A fastening device having a fastener with a head portion and an elongated threaded body portion extending axially from the head portion. The fastening device also includes a lock washer and a threaded lock nut for rotatably mating with the fastener. The lock washer has a lower surface with a plurality of ratchet teeth extending therefrom. The lock washer is configured to couple to the fastener for axial movement but is fixed rotationally. The threaded lock nut has an upper surface defining at least one pawl arm. The pawl arm includes at least one pawl tooth for engagement with at least one of the plurality of ratchet teeth, and a flange extending radially outward from the pawl arm.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 14, 2014Publication date: December 4, 2014Inventors: Harold Hess, Logan Thorup
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Publication number: 20140308089Abstract: A fastening device including a fastener having a head portion and an elongated threaded body portion extending axially from the head portion. The threaded body portion includes opposing flat sections. A lock washer has a lower surface with an array of radially extending engagement teeth. The lock washer also defines an axial aperture for receiving the fastener. The axial aperture has two flat inner surfaces for cooperating with the two flat sections of the threaded body portion to prevent relative rotation of the washer and threaded body portion. A threaded lock nut mates with the threaded body portion. The lock nut has an upper surface with at least one cantilevered pawl members for ratcheted engagement with the array of radially extending engagement teeth of the lock washer.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 30, 2014Publication date: October 16, 2014Inventor: Harold Hess
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Patent number: 8631724Abstract: A fastening socket B includes an inner socket portion including engaging means for engaging a nut or the like, and an outer socket portion for engaging a washer A with an outer edge portion 2, which includes a tapered surface and engaging teeth. The tapered surface is gradually inclined outwardly and toward a bottom surface of the outer edge portion. The inner socket portion 21 and the outer socket portion 22 are coupled together with a mechanism so as to be rotated in opposite directions. The outer socket portion is provided with engaging claws for engaging the engaging teeth, and a tapered bottom end surface of each of the claws 24 is gradually inclined radially inwardly and toward a base end side. A surface of a bolt head that is brought into contact with a surface of objects is provided with frictional coefficient increasing treatment.Type: GrantFiled: October 26, 2011Date of Patent: January 21, 2014Assignee: Unytite CorporationInventor: Katsuji Miyata
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Publication number: 20130170922Abstract: A method for producing metallic washers (1) for locking in bolted joints, a washer having an annular configuration and on one side (9) a pattern of radially extending cams (10) and on the other side having a pattern of radially extending teeth (3), the washers on at least the side (2) having the pattern of teeth having a surface with a hardness preferably exceeding the hardness of the material to interact with the washer pattern of teeth in a locking operation. The method is especially characterized in the steps of—coating a batch of washers (1) with a corrosion resistant outer surface layer (7), the hardness of which exceeding the hardness of the material (6) to interact with the washer pattern of teeth (3) in a locking operation. The present invention also relates to a washer and a plant.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 15, 2011Publication date: July 4, 2013Applicant: NORD-LOCK ABInventor: Kurt Persson
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Patent number: 8303222Abstract: A fastening body structure having a screw member which uses a module screw having a countersunk head and a washer made of a shape memory alloy. With this structure, the washer does not expand even if subjected to large fastening force and the washer can be easily removed when the screw fastening is released. The fastening body structure fastens and fixes a desired part to the installation section by using the screw member having the module screw and the washer. The module screw has a male screw used as a pair with a female screw thread section formed in the installation section. The washer has an inner diameter corresponding to the module screw. An irregular surface section is formed on a slope surface at the lower part of the head of the module screw or on the surface of the washer that makes contact with the screw.Type: GrantFiled: November 28, 2008Date of Patent: November 6, 2012Assignee: Tokai University Educational SystemInventors: Kazunari Yoshida, Masahiro Nakanishi
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Patent number: 8226339Abstract: A threaded collapsible insert is utilized for insertion into a hole in a workpiece for subsequent installation of a threaded fastener. The insert has a axially-aligned opening extending for most or all of the entire length of the body of the insert. The hollow body has a first section and a second section, where the wall thickness of the first section is less than the wall thickness of the second section, such that the first section preferentially collapses upon application of a linear force to the insert. The second section comprises internal threads for engaging the fastener. The head member has a top side and an underside. The underside of the head member may comprise a plurality of knurls radiating outwardly on the underside of the flange. The outside of the first section may also comprise a plurality of axially aligned rib members extending from the proximal end to the distal end.Type: GrantFiled: February 14, 2008Date of Patent: July 24, 2012Assignee: AVK Industrial ProductsInventor: Frank Neri
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Publication number: 20110158763Abstract: A shower head securing device has a shower head, a casing and a securing device. The securing device has a base, a ball tube, a securing screw, a shaft, the plurality of elastic pieces, the plurality of engaging pieces, a securing member and an adjusting screw.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 31, 2009Publication date: June 30, 2011Applicant: SHONG I COPPER CO., LTD.Inventor: Chin-Tang Chung
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Patent number: 7922433Abstract: In some embodiments fastening apparatus includes a threaded fastening element adapted to be threaded into a hole provided in a first component, the threaded fastening element including a locking collar that is defined by at least one outer peripheral surface, and a locking washer adapted to fit within a recess formed in the component to limit rotation of the threaded fastening element once the element is threaded into the component hole, the washer including an inner opening defined by at least one inner peripheral surface and a non-circular outer shape defined by an outer peripheral surface, the inner opening being adapted to receive the locking collar such that the at least one outer peripheral surface of the collar can contact the at least one inner peripheral surface of the washer.Type: GrantFiled: June 14, 2007Date of Patent: April 12, 2011Assignee: Pratt & Whitney Rocketdyne, Inc.Inventor: Mark J. Ricciardo
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Patent number: 7682171Abstract: A connector for an audio system of a vehicle is disclosed. The connector comprises: a connector body, which is to be connected with a connecting terminal of an automotive circuit board of the vehicle; a first rotating shaft, which has a first washer and is fixed on one side of the connector body; a second rotating shaft, which has a second washer, which is to be engaged with the first washer, and is fixed to the audio system; and an elastic member disposed between the first washer and the second washer.Type: GrantFiled: April 9, 2008Date of Patent: March 23, 2010Assignee: Hyundai Motor CompanyInventor: Jin Man Hwang
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Patent number: 7497653Abstract: The present invention relates to a fastener assembly, comprising a nut provided with a plurality of threads, a torque transmitter shaped to transmit torque to the nut, and an annular surface that is undulating in shape, a washer provided with a clamp surface and a bearing surface that is undulating in shape and axially opposed to the annular surface on the nut, and a spring member located between the annular surface on the nut and the bearing surface on the washer.Type: GrantFiled: June 8, 2005Date of Patent: March 3, 2009Assignee: MacLean-Fogg CompanyInventor: David Harris
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Publication number: 20090003960Abstract: A bolt and washer assembly includes a washer, and a bolt including a threaded rod extended through the washer and a bolt head mounted on the threaded rod. The bolt head of the bolt has a top formed with a protruding ring and a circular recessed portion which is encompassed by the protruding ring and provided with at least two ratchet teeth. Thus, the bolt head has a peripheral wall having a smooth cone-shaped configuration so that the bolt head is operated by a special tool, and a person cannot use a common tool to hold the bolt head to rotate the bolt so as to prevent the bolt from being unscrewed from the workpiece so that the bolt and washer assembly has a burglarproof function.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 26, 2007Publication date: January 1, 2009Inventor: Chen-Mao Lin
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Publication number: 20080310933Abstract: In some embodiments fastening apparatus includes a threaded fastening element adapted to be threaded into a hole provided in a first component, the threaded fastening element including a locking collar that is defined by at least one outer peripheral surface, and a locking washer adapted to fit within a recess formed in the component to limit rotation of the threaded fastening element once the element is threaded into the component hole, the washer including an inner opening defined by at least one inner peripheral surface and a non-circular outer shape defined by an outer peripheral surface, the inner opening being adapted to receive the locking collar such that the at least one outer peripheral surface of the collar can contact the at least one inner peripheral surface of the washer.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 14, 2007Publication date: December 18, 2008Applicant: PRATT & WHITNEY ROCKETDYNE, INC.Inventor: Mark J. Ricciardo
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Publication number: 20080095591Abstract: A fastener assembly is disclosed for securing an object to channel framing. One embodiment of the assembly includes an elongate body such as a nut which engages inside faces of the framing at opposite sides of a slot in the framing, a washer spaced from the nut which engages outside faces of the framing at opposite sides of the slot, and a spring interposed between and connecting the nut and the washer for generating a force holding the washer and nut in clamping engagement with respective faces of the framing prior to securing an object to the framing.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 23, 2006Publication date: April 24, 2008Applicant: Cooper Technologies CompanyInventor: Xiaodong Wu
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Publication number: 20070243040Abstract: A bolt and nut combination has a nut assembly and a bolt assembly. The nut assembly has a nut and a washer. The nut has a threaded hole and wedging surfaces. The washer is connected with the nut and has a through hole, inclined surfaces and engaging surfaces. The inclined surfaces are formed continuously on the washer and contacted with the wedging surfaces of the nut. The engaging surfaces are formed on the washer opposite to the inclined surfaces. The bolt assembly is engaged with the nut assembly and has a washer and a bolt. The bolt is screwed with the nut and has a shank, a thread, a head and wedging surfaces. The wedging surfaces are formed below the head and contact respectively with the inclined surfaces in the washer.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 13, 2006Publication date: October 18, 2007Inventor: Ying-Li Chen
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Patent number: 7261506Abstract: A washer for a threaded fastener assembly and a threaded fastener assembly incorporating such a washer. The washer includes a body having a central axis including two opposed sides an outer periphery and an inner periphery defining a central aperture extending between the two opposed sides. The body incorporates an engaging face for frictionally engaging a component of the threaded fastener assembly or a work-piece. A ramp structure extends angularly between the inner periphery and one side for interacting with a further component of the threaded fastener assembly to provide a mechanical connection therebetween for resisting unthreading of the threaded fastener assembly. The engaging face is associated with the other side and extends circumferentially about the central axis. The relative positions of the engaging face and the ramp structure with respect to the central axis is such that in use torque transferred through the engaging face is greater than torque acting through the ramp structure.Type: GrantFiled: March 9, 2001Date of Patent: August 28, 2007Inventor: Hanna Maria Smolarek
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Patent number: 7226259Abstract: A locking fastener assembly comprising a nut and a washer. The nut and washer each have opposed load bearing surfaces which include a series of annularly extending, slightly inclined faces forming shallow undulations around each surface. The load bearing surface on the nut is generally spherically convex and the load bearing surface on the washer is generally spherically concave. The nut rotates as it is installed while the washer is prevented from rotating so that the undulating bearing surface on the nut slides over the undulating bearing surface on the washer against ever increasing resistance until the assembly is properly seated and the nut is effectively prevented from counter-rotating by interference between opposed, inclined faces. A concave clamping surface is formed on the outer end of the washer on a radially extending flange. The flange flexes when the assembly is installed and resiliently urges the washer against the nut.Type: GrantFiled: October 17, 2003Date of Patent: June 5, 2007Assignee: MacLean-Fogg CompanyInventor: David A. Harris
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Patent number: 7198445Abstract: A conical washer having a crush zone wherein the inner annular projection comprises a top and bottom elevation where the top elevation lies at an approximately 100 to 165 degree angle to the inner annular wall of the washer and the bottom elevation is substantially flush with the bottom surface of the washer. The inner annular projection forms a crush zone, which collapses and crushes when an attachment device passes through the washer and is tightened down by a user. The crush zone provides a tight engagement of fastener to the bearing surface, and one which eliminates looseness in the fastener upon thermal expansion of the metal of the elements.Type: GrantFiled: June 3, 2005Date of Patent: April 3, 2007Assignee: Fan Disc CorporationInventor: Frederic Kramer
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Patent number: 7192232Abstract: A self-locking fastening device which includes a screw or nut for fastening at least one first part to a second part and a shim (10) which is provided with a central borehole (11). The two surfaces of the shim (10) include rib profiles (12,14) which are fixed within or to the surfaces of the first part and the screw or nut no later than the time that the fastening device is tightened such that self-actuated unscrewing is prevented. The shim (10) is configured in a resilient manner such that the shim (10) can be compressed counter to the resilience thereof during tightening of the fastening device.Type: GrantFiled: March 19, 2003Date of Patent: March 20, 2007Assignee: Textron Verbindungstechnik GmbH & Co. OHGInventor: Josef Esser
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Patent number: 7128511Abstract: A fastener has a body and a cage with cam surfaces formed on interengaging components to inhibit relative rotation. In one embodiment a washer is interposed between said surfaces and has oppositely directed faces with cam surfaces formed on them. In a further embodiment, the underside of the cage has serrations formed on it.Type: GrantFiled: May 31, 2002Date of Patent: October 31, 2006Inventor: John Hewgill
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Patent number: 7014406Abstract: A fastener includes an axial shank and a clamping face extending radially from the shank. A plurality of serrations are formed on the clamping face and extend radially from a shank periphery to an outer periphery of the clamping face. The shank periphery is axially displaced away from the clamping face relative to the outer periphery of the clamping face to define a ramped surface.Type: GrantFiled: January 7, 2004Date of Patent: March 21, 2006Assignee: Newfrey LLCInventor: Jerry Wayne Robertson
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Patent number: 6966735Abstract: In a screw locking assembly a pair of washers having inclined surfaces are interposed between a screw member on a tightening side and a member to be tightened, with the inclined surfaces being mutually contacted. These inclined surfaces circle around once in spiral form with a lead angle ? smaller than a lead angle ? of the screw, and both ends thereof are connected with a tier face in the axial direction. By conducting an initial-tightening in a state with an interval of a preset angle maintained between the tier faces, and tightening and rotating the screw member on the tightening side until the tier faces come into contact with each other, a tightening force proportional to that angle is generated, and the tightening force is controlled surely with precision.Type: GrantFiled: June 14, 2000Date of Patent: November 22, 2005Inventor: Masaki Yamazaki
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Patent number: 6935822Abstract: A detachable fastener includes a screw element and a securing ring. The screw element and the securing ring each include cooperating wedge-shaped surface tooth arrangements and two different pairs of stop surfaces. The wedge-shaped surface tooth arrangements face one another and form sliding surfaces sliding upon one another in a loosening direction of rotation resulting in an increase of the axial force. The first pair of stop surfaces transmits torque in a tightening direction of rotation. The second pair of stop surfaces transmits torque in a loosening direction of rotation. The stop surfaces are arranged with a clearance existing between one another such that the wedge-shaped surface tooth arrangements can slide upon one another without skipping.Type: GrantFiled: February 6, 2003Date of Patent: August 30, 2005Assignee: Kamax-Werke Rudolf Kellerman GmbH & Co. KGInventors: Gunther Hartmann, Wolfgang Sommer, Frank Wagner
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Publication number: 20040170485Abstract: The fastener assembly comprises a torquing member and a clamping pressure member assembled together on a common access. The torquing member has annual threads formed around the axis. An annular bearing surface extends around the axis on one end of the member. The clamping pressure member has an annular bearing surface formed around the axis on one end and an annular clamping surface extending around the axis on an opposite end. The annular bearing surface of the torquing member includes a first series of helically inclined surface segments having substantially the same pitch axis as the threads and a second series of helically inclined surface segments having the same pitch axis as the threads but a pitch equal to or greater than that of the threads, with an opposite incline.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 6, 2004Publication date: September 2, 2004Inventor: Larry J. Wilson
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Patent number: 6776565Abstract: An improved structure of an anti-burglar screw bolt having a pad and a nut, the bolt including a bolt head and a bolt shaft, characterized in that the bolt head is hexagonal with the inner edges being arranged with equal angle and provided with sloping faces continuing from one to another, and connection region of each of the sloping faces being a blocking face having a high-low depression, the pad being flat and circular having a diameter equivalent to the largest diameter of the bolt head, the center of the pad being provided with a through hole having a hole diameter larger than that of the bolt shaft, one face of the pad being formed into a continuing sloping face corresponding to the sloping face of the individual bolt head, the other face of the pad being provided with a plurality of equally arranged sharp engaging straps, each of the strap having an upright face and a sloping face, the sloping direction of the sloping face being similar to that of the continuing sloping face of the pad, the nut being hType: GrantFiled: September 10, 2002Date of Patent: August 17, 2004Assignee: Flamante Industry Ltd.Inventor: Shih-I Chang
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Patent number: 6769851Abstract: A captive fastener retention member includes a cylindrical body having a flange at one end thereof. Work piece retention members project outwardly of the body for securing the retention member in a bore of a work piece. A dimple projects inwardly in the retention member to hold a fastener. The flange on the retention member rests against a work piece, and is shaped to inhibit scratching or gouging of the work piece surface.Type: GrantFiled: December 17, 2002Date of Patent: August 3, 2004Assignee: Illinois Tool Works Inc.Inventors: Henna Agha, Frank Bondarowicz, Glenn G. Heavens, Amy L. Williams
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Publication number: 20040131443Abstract: A locking device for a threaded fastener comprises a pair of washers each having a plurality of wedge cam sets that include a base-cam and a raised tooth-cam. When the washers are mated together in use, the wedge cam sets of each washer are placed into confronting engagement with those of the other washer, with the raised tooth-cams of each washer engaging the base-cams of the other washer. The base-cam surfaces are ramped so that, as the tooth-cams slide along them during relative rotational movement, the combined axial height of the two washers changes—decreasing during tightening and increasing during loosening so that unintended partial loosening of the fastener is offset by expansion of the washers to thereby maintain bolt tension. Raised shoulders at each end of the tooth-cams are used to inhibit the amount of relative rotational movement of the two washers in both directions.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 9, 2003Publication date: July 8, 2004Inventor: Sydney L. Terry
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Patent number: 6749386Abstract: A locking fastener assembly comprising a nut and a washer. The nut and washer each have opposed load bearing surfaces which include a series of annularly extending, slightly inclined faces forming shallow undulations around each surface. The load bearing surface on the nut is generally spherically convex and the load bearing surface on the washer is generally spherically concave. The nut rotates as it is installed while the washer is prevented from rotating so that the undulating bearing surface on the nut slides over the undulating bearing surface on the washer against ever increasing resistance until the assembly is properly seated and the nut is effectively prevented from counter-rotating by interference between opposed, inclined faces. A concave clamping surface is formed on the outer end of the washer on a radially extending flange. The flange flexes when the assembly is installed and resiliently urges the washer against the nut.Type: GrantFiled: August 20, 2001Date of Patent: June 15, 2004Assignee: MacLean-Fogg CompanyInventor: David A. Harris
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Publication number: 20040096289Abstract: The present invention relates to a fastener assembly, comprising a nut configured to retain a cap, a washer having a bearing surface, the nut and the washer being rotatable relative to each other about a common axis, the nut having an annular surface axially opposed to the bearing surface, and the annular surface and the bearing surface are undulating in shape.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 13, 2003Publication date: May 20, 2004Inventors: Theodore Bydalek, David Harris, Larry Wilson
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Publication number: 20040086354Abstract: A locking fastener assembly comprising a nut and a washer. The nut and washer each have opposed load bearing surfaces which include a series of annularly extending, slightly inclined faces forming shallow undulations around each surface. The load bearing surface on the nut is generally spherically convex and the load bearing surface on the washer is generally spherically concave. The nut rotates as it is installed while the washer is prevented from rotating so that the undulating bearing surface on the nut slides over the undulating bearing surface on the washer against ever increasing resistance until the assembly is properly seated and the nut is effectively prevented from counter-rotating by interference between opposed, inclined faces. A concave clamping surface is formed on the outer end of the washer on a radially extending flange. The flange flexes when the assembly is installed and resiliently urges the washer against the nut.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 17, 2003Publication date: May 6, 2004Inventor: David A. Harris
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Publication number: 20040047706Abstract: An improved structure of an anti-burglar screw bolt having a pad and a nut, the bolt including a bolt head and a bolt shaft, characterized in that the bolt head is hexagonal with the inner edges being arranged with equal angle and provided with sloping faces continuing from one to another, and connection region of each of the sloping faces being a blocking face having a high-low depression, the pad being flat and circular having a diameter equivalent to the largest diameter of the bolt head, the center of the pad being provided with a through hole having a hole diameter larger than that of the bolt shaft, one face of the pad being formed into a continuing sloping face corresponding to the sloping face of the individual bolt head, the other face of the pad being provided with a plurality of equally arranged sharp engaging straps, each of the strap having an upright face and a sloping face, the sloping direction of the sloping face being similar to that of the continuing sloping face of the pad, the nut being hType: ApplicationFiled: September 10, 2002Publication date: March 11, 2004Inventor: Shih-I Chang
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Publication number: 20030152439Abstract: A detachable fastener includes a screw element and a securing ring. The screw element and the securing ring each include cooperating wedge-shaped surface tooth arrangements and two different pairs of stop surfaces. The wedge-shaped surface tooth arrangements face one another and form sliding surfaces sliding upon one another in a loosening direction of rotation resulting in an increase of the axial force. The first pair of stop surfaces transmits torque in a tightening direction of rotation. The second pair of stop surfaces transmits torque in a loosening direction of rotation. The stop surfaces are arranged with a clearance existing between one another such that the wedge-shaped surface tooth arrangements can slide upon one another without skipping.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 6, 2003Publication date: August 14, 2003Inventors: Gunther Hartmann, Wolfgang Sommer, Frank Wagner
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Publication number: 20030077143Abstract: A washer (390) for a threaded fastener assembly and a threaded fastener assembly (100) incorporating such a washer. The washer (390) comprises a body having a central axis including two opposed sides (391, 392) an outer periphery (393) and an inner periphery defining a central aperture (394) extending between the two opposed sides. The body incorporates an engaging face (396) for frictionally engaging a component of the threaded fastener assembly or a work-piece. A ramp structure (340) extends angularly between the inner periphery and one side (392) for interacting with a further component of the threaded fastener assembly to provide a mechanical connection therebetween for resisting unthreading of the threaded fastener assembly. The engaging face (396) is associated with the other side (391) and extends circumferentially about the central axis.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 9, 2002Publication date: April 24, 2003Inventor: Hanna Maria Smolarek
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Publication number: 20030053883Abstract: A fastener is formed of an axially extending shaft (2) and a driving head on the end directed away from the setting direction, and has on its underside or first side (9) for the prevention of unintended loosening, a plurality of webs (12) extending radially from the longitudinal axis (L) of the shaft up to the external periphery (11) of the underside (9). The webs (12) having a substantially trapezoidal cross-section, are limited by a face surface (13) on the underside (9), extending between two flank surfaces.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 2, 2002Publication date: March 20, 2003Inventors: Hubert Forster, Michael Werner, Franz-Xaver Huber
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Publication number: 20030035699Abstract: A locking fastener assembly comprising a nut and a washer. The nut and washer each have opposed load bearing surfaces which include a series of annularly extending, slightly inclined faces forming shallow undulations around each surface. The load bearing surface on the nut is generally spherically convex and the load bearing surface on the washer is generally spherically concave. The nut rotates as it is installed while the washer is prevented from rotating so that the undulating bearing surface on the nut slides over the undulating bearing surface on the washer against ever increasing resistance until the assembly is properly seated and the nut is effectively prevented from counter-rotating by interference between opposed, inclined faces. A concave clamping surface is formed on the outer end of the washer on a radially extending flange. The flange flexes when the assembly is installed and resiliently urges the washer against the nut.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 20, 2001Publication date: February 20, 2003Applicant: MacLean-Fogg CompanyInventor: David A. Harris
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Publication number: 20020159857Abstract: A combination nut and washer is retained in a preassembled position by an annular pilot that extends toward the central hole in the washer to permit the washer to be rotated 360° with respect to the nut. The lower end of the pilot has a groove. A split ring is mounted in the groove to retain the washer in its preassembled position with respect to the nut.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 26, 2001Publication date: October 31, 2002Inventor: Alistair N. McKinlay
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Patent number: 6368038Abstract: Conductive devices and tools to provide electrical conduction with a generally planar conductor which is covered with an insulation substance such as paint, rust or dust, by scraping a portion of the conductor and removing the insulation substance. A conductive device includes a conductive metal serration means and a tool utilizes such a serration device. Such a serration device can be a bolt device, nut device or washer device, or washer-incorporated threaded device. A connector device is also disclosed to provide electrical conduction between a conductor and a conductor plate covered with an insulation substance.Type: GrantFiled: October 15, 1999Date of Patent: April 9, 2002Assignee: Nakasu Denki KabushikigaishaInventor: Tsuyoshi Uno
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Publication number: 20020039522Abstract: A fastener (1) or a connecting element for connecting components includes a screw member (2) and a securing ring (3). The screw member (2) includes a first wrench engagement surface (5), a threaded portion (11) and a support surface (7). The securing ring (3) includes a second wrench engagement surface (9), a counterpart support surface (13) facing the screw member (2) and a contact surface (15) being designed and arranged to transmit an axial force to a component in the mounted position of the fastener (1). The securing ring (3) is rotatably connected to the screw member (2). The support surface (7) faces the securing ring (3), it is designed and arranged to transmit an axial force to the securing ring (3) and it includes a first taper-surface tooth arrangement (8) being designed and arranged to be operative in both directions of rotation.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 27, 2001Publication date: April 4, 2002Inventors: Gunther Hartmann, Wolfgang Sommer, Frank Wagner
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Patent number: 6347915Abstract: A two-piece lock washer for use with a variety of fasteners wherein the lock washer itself includes a pair of components having opposite end opposing surfaces formed with a plurality of inclined ramps and locking faces so that when the components are pressed together, the ramps will ride upon each other as the fastener is turned until locking faces engage where locking is produced. The lock washer includes a central opening through which the shank of a fastener is passed and an exterior surface of the washer bears against the workpiece while the exterior surface of the other component bears against the head of the fastener. Thereby axial compression of the lock washer components causes the locking faces of the ramps to engage as the fastener is tightened against the workpiece. Backing off is prevented due to locking face engagement and the provision of radial ribs bearing against the fastening nut and the workpiece.Type: GrantFiled: December 20, 1999Date of Patent: February 19, 2002Inventor: Alfiero Balzano
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Publication number: 20020015628Abstract: A fastener assembly for a wheel of a vehicle includes a screw element including a threaded portion, a first supporting surface and a number of first wedge shaped teeth being located at the supporting surface. A supporting element is rotatably connected to the screw element. The supporting element includes a second supporting surface and a number of second wedge shaped teeth being associated with the first wedge shaped teeth. The first wedge shaped teeth are located at the first supporting surface to face the supporting element and the second wedge shaped teeth are located at the second supporting surface to face the screw element.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 10, 2001Publication date: February 7, 2002Applicant: KAMAX-Werke Rudolf Kellermann GmbH & Co. KGInventors: Gunther Hartmann, Wolfgang Sommer, Frank Wagner
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Patent number: 6302629Abstract: The present invention is disclose a metal screw for attaching two thin panels together, such as an anti-loose fastener for joining metal panels. It comprises plurality of relatively small integral tapered angle blocks on underside of the head of the fastener spaced from one another by substantially planar uninterrupted portions of said head and projecting axially therefrom for engaging workpiece. And, the tapered angle block can generate counter stresses which can absorb any ways of torque; namely, be suitable for working in direction instability high frequency vibration environment, and won't loose.Type: GrantFiled: June 2, 2000Date of Patent: October 16, 2001Assignee: National Aerospace Fasteners Corp.Inventor: Ya-Tsun Hsiao
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Patent number: 6190372Abstract: Compressible lock washers for use in catheter connectors. One such lock washer (60) includes a support ring (62) and tube engagement flanges (64) extending centrally therefrom, oblique to the ring and each extending from the same side thereof. The tube engagement flanges (64) define a tube receptacle (72) through which a catheter tube (58) may be inserted. Upon compression of the lock washer (60), the tube engagement flanges (64) are forced toward the ring (62), decreasing the diameter of the tube receptacle (72). Thus, during compression of the lock washer (60), the tube engagement flanges (64) engage the catheter tube (58) which runs through the tube receptacle (72), securing the catheter tube within the catheter connector (20) with which the lock washer is associated.Type: GrantFiled: August 14, 1998Date of Patent: February 20, 2001Assignee: Epimed International, Inc.Inventor: N. Sandor Racz
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Patent number: 6152665Abstract: A direct tension indicating washer including a body having an internal opening formed therein and at least one arched tab connected to the body. The arched tab has a fixed end integral with the body and a distal end movable with respect to the body. Indicia is formed on the arched tab and when the direct tension indicating washer is tensioned, the arched tab moves away from the body. Alignment of the indicia with a reference indicates proper tension. Another embodiment of the invention is a direct tension indicating washer having a body having an internal opening formed therein and at least one arch connected to the body. The arch has a first end integral with the body, a second end integral with the body and an intermediate portion between the first end and second end. The intermediate portion is positioned above a top surface of the body.Type: GrantFiled: August 20, 1999Date of Patent: November 28, 2000Assignee: Applied Bolting Technology Products, Inc.Inventors: Ivan Wayne Wallace, John A. Herr
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Patent number: 6129492Abstract: Conductive devices and tools to provide electrical conduction with a generally planar conductor which is covered with an insulation substance such as paint, rust or dust, by scraping a portion of the conductor and removing the insulation substance. A conductive device includes a conductive metal serration means and a tool utilizes such a serration device. Such a serration device can be a bolt device, nut device or washer device, or washer-incorporated threaded device. A connector device is also disclosed to provide electrical conduction between a conductor and a conductor plate covered with an insulation substance.Type: GrantFiled: January 13, 1998Date of Patent: October 10, 2000Assignee: Nakasu Denki KabushikigaishaInventor: Tsuyoshi Uno
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Patent number: 6082942Abstract: An electrical terminal clamping assembly of the character that will simultaneously accommodate and securely grip one or more conductor wires of substantially different diameters. The assembly includes a threaded terminal screw and a uniquely configured generally circular shaped clamping plate or tilt washer which is adapted to freely tilt relative to the undersurface of the head of the terminal screw in a manner to move gripping projections provided on the undersurface of the washer into secure clamping engagement with a wire of large diameter disposed on one side of the axial center line of the terminal screw and into secure clamping engagement with a wire of much smaller diameter disposed on the opposite side of the axial center line.Type: GrantFiled: March 26, 1998Date of Patent: July 4, 2000Inventor: E. Grant Swick
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Patent number: 5829933Abstract: A Belleville spring washer (15) having an annular relief (25) depending from in its top surface (24). The relief (25) is disposed adjacent the circumferential wall (27) forming a centrally disposed opening (18) for the washer (15), the circumferential wall (27) not physically engaging the shank (37) of a fastener (39) when mounted and torqued thereon. The washer (15) includes a series of radially-extending serrations (23), each beginning adjacent the relief (25) and extending outwardly through the span (21) of the annular body (17) forming washer (15). In its mounting to a fastener (39) to be applied to a bearing surface (45), the serrations (23) face the undersurface (40) of the fastener's head (42), and the head (42) is torqued to a proper setting. The serrations (23) efficaciously bite into the head's undersurface (40), providing a tight engagement of fastener (39) to the bearing surface (45), and one which eliminates looseness in the fastener (39) upon a thermal expansion of the metal of the elements.Type: GrantFiled: December 2, 1997Date of Patent: November 3, 1998Inventor: Frederic P. Kramer
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Patent number: RE39499Abstract: Compressible lock washers for use in catheter connectors. One such lock washer (60) includes a support ring (62) and tube engagement flanges (64) extending centrally therefrom, oblique to the ring and each extending from the same side thereof. The tube engagement flanges (64) define a tube receptacle (72) through which a catheter tube (58) may be inserted. Upon compression of the lock washer (60), the tube engagement flanges (64) are force toward the ring (62), decreasing the diameter of the tube receptacle (72). Thus, during compression of the lock washer (60), the tube engagement flanges (64) engage the catheter tube (58) which runs through the tube receptacle (72), securing the catheter tube within the catheter connector (20) with which the lock washer is associated.Type: GrantFiled: November 29, 2001Date of Patent: February 27, 2007Assignee: Epimed International, Inc.Inventor: Nicholas Sandor Racz