Downstream Of Runner Patents (Class 415/211.2)
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Patent number: 7824153Abstract: A stator vane for a turbo molecular pump has stator vane halves each having inner and outer rim portions and radially arranged stator blades connected integrally between the inner and outer rim portions. The inner rim portion of each stator vane half has a pair of inner rim ends and the outer rim portion of each stator vane half has a pair of outer rim ends. The stator vane halves are disposed in abutment with one another along an abutment line to form an annular body with the inner rim ends of one of the stator vane halves being disposed in confronting relation with the respective inner rim ends of the other of the stator vane halves and with the outer rim ends of the one of the stator vane halves being disposed in confronting relation with the respective outer rim ends of the other of the stator vane halves.Type: GrantFiled: August 26, 2005Date of Patent: November 2, 2010Assignee: BOC Edwards Japan LimitedInventors: Takeshi Akimoto, Shinji Kawanishi
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Patent number: 7824154Abstract: An impeller includes an impeller cup and a plurality of blades. The impeller cup is hollow and generally cylindrical and has a lid. A housing is formed to enclose the impeller from the outside thereof. The housing has a wall defining a passage of an airflow generated by rotation of the impeller. At axial ends of the passage are formed an air inlet and an air outlet, respectively. The wall is provided with an air-inlet side portion which has an inner diameter increasing toward the air inlet. An axially upper end of a radially outer edge of each blade axially projects toward the air inlet beyond the lid of the impeller cup, and is located to be covered by the air-inlet side portion when seen from the outside in the radial direction. An axially upper end of a radially inner edge of each blade is located on a base portion side of the lid of the impeller cup.Type: GrantFiled: June 5, 2007Date of Patent: November 2, 2010Assignee: Nidec CorporationInventor: Yuji Yabuuchi
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Patent number: 7819622Abstract: An example exit guide vane for a gas turbine engine is mounted adjacent to a diffuser case defining an air flow path. A thrust balance seal is attached to the diffuser and the exit guide vane is mounted adjacent the diffuser case for guiding air flow into the air flow path. The exit guide vane is mounted adjacent to the diffuser without interfering with the air flow path or restricting thermal expansion.Type: GrantFiled: December 19, 2006Date of Patent: October 26, 2010Assignee: United Technologies CorporationInventors: Jose Paulino, Richard K. Hayford
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Publication number: 20100266401Abstract: A gas turbine engine rotor drum includes spaced apart discs providing a cavity between the discs. The discs are configured to rotate in a rotational direction about an axis. An annular support is mounted on at least one of the discs and within the cavity. A cascade of relatively short anti-vortex members is mounted circumferentially on the annular support. The anti-vortex members include an outer end having a concave surface extending within the cavity radially outward from the annular support. The concave surface faces the rotational direction and promotes swirl as the rotor drum rotates.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 17, 2009Publication date: October 21, 2010Inventors: Matthew E. Bintz, Peter T. Schutte, Anthony R. Bifulco, Eric W. Malmborg
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Patent number: 7815417Abstract: A guide vane for a gas turbine aircraft engine includes an aerodynamic shell for turning a flow of working fluid and an internal spar spaced from the aerodynamic shell by an air gap and reinforced by stiffeners.Type: GrantFiled: September 1, 2006Date of Patent: October 19, 2010Assignee: United Technologies CorporationInventors: Nagendra Somanath, Keshava B. Kumar
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Patent number: 7805924Abstract: The present invention provides a mixer assembly including a mixer and a plurality of scoops attached around a circumference of the mixer element via a combination of sliding brackets and fixed brackets. The sliding brackets provide attachment and allow relative movement between the plurality of scoops and the mixer element while the fixed brackets provide only attachment between the mixer element and the plurality of scoops. The first sliding bracket includes a first flange that is fixedly mounted to the mixer element and a second flange that is biased against a surface of the scoop. A second sliding bracket is fixedly mounted to the mixer element and adjustably mounted to the scoop. The second sliding bracket includes an attachment hole and the scoop includes an adjustment slot. A fastener assembly including a spacer is received within the adjustment hole and the adjustment slot to allow relative movement between the mixer element and the scoop.Type: GrantFiled: November 30, 2006Date of Patent: October 5, 2010Assignee: United Technologies CorporationInventors: Adeyemi E. Alade, Paul W. Palmer
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Patent number: 7802969Abstract: A fan includes a housing, an impeller and a motor. The housing has a main body, a motor base and at least one supporting member disposed between the main body and the motor base. The impeller is disposed on the motor base and has a hub and a plurality of blades disposed around the hub. The motor is connected to the impeller for driving the impeller to rotate. Each of the blades is connected to the hub at a predetermined angle ranging from 22.5 degrees to 36 degrees.Type: GrantFiled: April 25, 2007Date of Patent: September 28, 2010Assignee: Delta Electronics, Inc.Inventors: Chin-Hong Lee, Sung-Wei Lee, Wen-Shi Huang
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Patent number: 7794202Abstract: A turbine blade is provided, comprising a stator-side end located toward a stationary stator cylinder of the turbine, a rotor-side end located toward an axial rotor of the turbine, a leading edge located between the stator-side end and the rotor-side end, a trailing edge located between the stator-side end and the rotor-side end and located down-stream of the leading edge with respect to a fluid flow direction, wherein the rotor-side and stator-side ends have a negative sweep angle as measured between the instantaneous tangent of the blade surface and the fluid flow direction.Type: GrantFiled: June 18, 2004Date of Patent: September 14, 2010Assignee: Siemens AktiengesellschaftInventors: Donald Borthwick, Shun Chen, Heinrich Stüer, Frank Truckenmüller
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Patent number: 7794204Abstract: The present invention provides an axial fan including a hub adapted for rotation about a central axis and a plurality of blades extending radially outwardly from the hub and arranged about the central axis. Each of the blades includes a root, a tip, a leading edge between the root and the tip, and a trailing edge between the root and the tip. Each of the blades defines a blade radius between the blade tips and the central axis. Each of the blades defines a decreasing skew angle within the outer 20% of the blade radius. The ratio of blade pitch to average blade pitch increases from a lowest value to a highest value within the outer 20% of the blade radius. The highest value is about 30% to about 75% greater than the lowest value.Type: GrantFiled: May 31, 2007Date of Patent: September 14, 2010Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbHInventors: William Stevens, Robert W. Stairs
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Patent number: 7789617Abstract: A suction stage for a pump with a centrifugal wheel, the suction stage including a rotational impeller equipped with a hub and arranged upstream of the centrifugal wheel, the suction stage further including a diffuser arranged between the impeller and the centrifugal wheel, the diffuser including a plurality of blades. The hub has a downstream surface extending axially so as to converge toward the centrifugal wheel, and the blades of the diffuser have free ends, the blades protruding radially toward the downstream surface.Type: GrantFiled: October 13, 2006Date of Patent: September 7, 2010Assignee: SNECMAInventors: Fabien Wahl, Jean-Michel Nguyen Duc, Fabien Tessier, Sebastien Boufflert
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Patent number: 7780408Abstract: A flow straightener for axial fans particularly for conditioning systems, being constituted by a plurality of flat deflection walls, which form a substantially star-shaped profile which is adapted to be arranged coaxially and proximate to the impeller of the axial fan with which it is associated.Type: GrantFiled: January 16, 2007Date of Patent: August 24, 2010Assignee: Emerson-Network Power S.R.L.Inventors: Moreno Lazzarato, Maristella Bregantin, legal representative, Marco Lazzarato, legal representative, Giuliano Grigoletto, Stefano Michieli, Andrea Dalla Zuanna
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Patent number: 7780403Abstract: An adjustable vane system is provided for use in a turbomachine, including a plurality of movable vanes that may be positioned to change the cross-sectional area of an exhaust flow passage and minimize the pressure of steam adjacent the exit after the last row of rotating turbine blades. Each of the vanes preferably includes an overlapping portion for overlapping a surface of an adjacent vane to minimize leakage of steam along the longitudinal extent of the vane. The exhaust flow passage is defined by inner and outer diffuser members where either of the inner or outer diffuser members may be formed of the movable vanes.Type: GrantFiled: September 8, 2006Date of Patent: August 24, 2010Assignee: Siemens Energy, Inc.Inventor: Daniel E. Fridsma
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Patent number: 7775767Abstract: A fan assembly includes a plurality of rotor vanes, a motor rotating the rotor vanes with a center axis J1 as center, a plurality of stator vanes arranged in a passage of air flow generated by rotation of the rotor vanes, and a base portion including a plate-like portion and side circumferential wall. A radially inner end of the stator vane is connected to the side circumferential wall of the base portion, and a side opening is arranged in the side circumferential wall. The air flow generated by rotation of the rotor is guided along the stator vane and taken into the motor to cool of the heat generating source arranged therein.Type: GrantFiled: February 21, 2007Date of Patent: August 17, 2010Assignee: Nidec CorporationInventors: Shinji Takemoto, Katsuo Tazawa, Kazushi Ishikawa, Akinori Yamamoto
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Patent number: 7766613Abstract: A pump includes a pump unit, a pump case, a motor unit, a plurality of guide blades forming plural guide paths in tangent directions of the impellers; and a multiplicity of return blades to form paths for collecting the liquid under pressure from the guide paths into a suction opening of a next-stage impeller. The return blades have a configuration in which a total cross sectional area of inlet openings of concave paths formed by a plurality of ribs is set to be equal to or larger than a cross sectional area of the suction port, while a total volume of the concave paths is set to be smaller than the total volume of non-path portions excluding the paths.Type: GrantFiled: May 18, 2007Date of Patent: August 3, 2010Assignee: Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd.Inventor: Harumi Fukuki
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Patent number: 7762767Abstract: The present invention provides an axial-flow fan capable of entirely cooling an object to be cooled even when the distance between the object to be cooled and an air discharge opening of the axial-flow fan is short. A plurality of stationary blades 11A to 11E are disposed at intervals in a rotating direction of a rotor and located inside an air discharge opening 16 of an air channel 19. Each of the plurality of stationary blades 11A to 11E has an external end portion 11a connected to an inner wall portion of a fan housing 3, an internal end portion 11b connected to a peripheral wall portion 11B of a motor case 10, a discharge-side edge portion 11c formed between the external end portion 11a and the internal end portion 11b and located at a side of the air discharge opening 16, and a suction-side edge portion 11d formed between the external end portion 11a and the internal end portion 11b and located at a side of the air suction opening 14.Type: GrantFiled: November 28, 2006Date of Patent: July 27, 2010Assignee: Sanyo Denki Co., Ltd.Inventors: Masashi Miyazawa, Toshiki Ogawara, Tomoaki Ikeda
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Patent number: 7758304Abstract: A supporting frame with locating function mainly includes a supporting portion and a plurality of connecting portions. The supporting portion is provided at a central area with a plurality of hollow spaces, and is connected at an upper side to a fan and at a lower side to a radiator. The supporting portion is provided on a rim area with fixing holes, via which fastening elements are extended to connect the supporting portion to the radiator. Each of the connecting portions includes an axially extended connecting hole, in which a locating mechanism is received. The connecting portion is connected at an upper side to the supporting portion, and at a lower side to a main board via screwing and elastic elements of the locating mechanism. With the supporting frame, the fan and the radiator can be quickly assembled to the main board.Type: GrantFiled: June 15, 2007Date of Patent: July 20, 2010Assignee: Aisa Vital Components Co., Ltd.Inventor: Ming-Hui Pan
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Publication number: 20100166553Abstract: The invention relates to a wind generator for generating power thanks to the force of the wind or a stream of water. The invention includes a rotor provided with 2, 3 or 4 semi-frustoconical twisted blades practically parallel to the rotation axis, which is horizontal. It is silent, starts with a low-speed wind and can operate in very strong winds. It requires a very short mast, thereby considerably reducing the visual impact on the countryside and the environmental disturbance. It may be intended for dwellings, individual houses, ships, caravans, but also for agricultural uses or any other applications requiring electric power or the like.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 12, 2006Publication date: July 1, 2010Applicant: NHEOLIS (SARL)Inventors: Nordine Haddjeri, Ocine Hayane
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Patent number: 7731479Abstract: A fan includes a fan housing and an impeller. The fan housing includes a frame, a base disposed in the frame, a plurality of stationary blades disposed between the frame and the base, and a plurality of airflow-guiding elements extending inward from the frame and toward the base. The airflow-guiding elements and the stationary blades are alternately arranged. The impeller is disposed in the fan housing.Type: GrantFiled: January 3, 2006Date of Patent: June 8, 2010Assignee: Delta Electronics, Inc.Inventors: Pei-Yu Chang, Tsu-Liang Lin, Wen-Shi Huang
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Patent number: 7731477Abstract: An insulated enclosure apparatus for use with an exhaust fan such as an attic fan which includes an upper frame through which air can exhaust and a lower frame for receiving air passing thereinto. The outer portion of the frame includes an upper frame and the lower frame that are each formed as two-piece units. Vertically extending panels extending therebetween to house the fan. A pivot axle is attached to the undersurface of each of the two doors for facilitating automatic opening and closing responsive to whether the fan is operating. Limit pins are included to restricted the distance of movement of the doors when opened. Gaskets can be attached along the door edges for sealing thereof to the upper frame.Type: GrantFiled: January 12, 2007Date of Patent: June 8, 2010Inventor: Thomas W. Erni
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Patent number: 7726937Abstract: A gas turbine engine rotor stack includes one or more longitudinally outwardly concave spacers. Outboard surfaces of the spacers may be in close facing proximity to inboard tips of vane airfoils. The airfoils have dihedral and sweep.Type: GrantFiled: September 12, 2006Date of Patent: June 1, 2010Assignee: United Technologies CorporationInventors: P. William Baumann, Om Parkash Sharma, Charles R. LeJambre, Sanjay S. Hingorani
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Patent number: 7726939Abstract: A heat-dissipating fan with an upward air-guiding member is provided. The heat-dissipating fan includes a housing, an impeller having a hub and a plurality of blades disposed around the hub, a base disposed inside the housing for supporting the impeller thereon, and an air-guiding member disposed between the base and the housing, wherein the air-guiding member has at least one inclined edge on the windward side or its opposite side relative to the horizontal line perpendicular to the axis of the heat-dissipating fan.Type: GrantFiled: July 6, 2007Date of Patent: June 1, 2010Assignee: Delta Electronics, Inc.Inventors: Chin-Hung Lee, Shun-Chen Chang, Kuo-Cheng Lin, Wen-Shi Huang, Hsiou-Chen Chang
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Patent number: 7726933Abstract: A wind powered turbine engine comprising an internalized containment and control chamber, intake enhancement, vacuum induction exhaust port and horizontally rotating rotor The turbine functions similarly to a steam or gas turbine engine. The radius of the control chamber decreases progressively as it curves around the periphery of the turbine rotor in the manner of a spiral.Type: GrantFiled: December 17, 2004Date of Patent: June 1, 2010Assignee: Envision CorporationInventor: Bud T. J. Johnson
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Patent number: 7722320Abstract: A flow-guiding member unit used for assembling a flow-guiding member comprising pluralities of vanes, an outer platform and an inner platform, the unit comprising an integral body member comprising one vane portion, an outer platform portion, and an inner platform portion, a first elastic member attached to a step of the outer platform portion, and a second elastic member attached to a step of the inner platform portion, the body member being formed by the thermal compression of sheet-molding compounds or fiber-reinforced resin pellets, and the first and second elastic members being made of a thermoplastic elastomer.Type: GrantFiled: April 20, 2006Date of Patent: May 25, 2010Assignee: Honda Motor Co., Ltd.Inventors: Keizo Matsumoto, Yasuhisa Tateoka
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Patent number: 7717672Abstract: A radial diffuser comprises a housing, a plurality of diffuser vanes, and a plurality of integral service vanes. The housing includes an air inlet and an air outlet, and defines a radial section extending radially outward from the air inlet, an axial section extending axially to the air outlet, and a transition including a bend and extending between the radial and axial sections. The diffuser vanes are coupled to the housing, and are disposed in, and define diffusion flow passages. The integral service vanes are coupled to the housing, extend around the bend, and define transition flow passages, each in fluid communication with at least one diffusion flow passage. At least some of the integral service vanes include a service passage extending therethrough and configured to allow a service conduit to extend therethrough without crossing either a diffusion flow passage or a transition flow passage.Type: GrantFiled: August 29, 2006Date of Patent: May 18, 2010Assignee: Honeywell International Inc.Inventors: Michael T. Barton, Harry L. Kington, Donald L. Palmer
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Publication number: 20100119366Abstract: An improved outlet guide vane system is disclosed for axial flow fans. Construction details are described which reduce losses in the end wall regions of the vanes, particularly for axial flow fans operating at low flow coefficient with strong localized swirl associated with upstream rotor tip clearance flows. In the preferred embodiment, the vane spanwise airfoil stacking line is approximately straight, while leaning circumferentially toward the incoming swirl flow over the majority of the radial span. The stacking line then curves abruptly in the opposite direction over the radially outboard spanwise portion, so as to lean away from the incoming swirl at the vane tip station. The radially outboard portion of the vanes simultaneously include a gradual increase in vane stagger angle, vane camber angle and vane chord. The vane may also include an axial sweep component.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 3, 2007Publication date: May 13, 2010Applicant: CARRIER CORPORATIONInventor: Peter R. Bushnell
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Patent number: 7713020Abstract: A method and apparatus (10) for extracting energy from flowing fluids using a diffuser (11) which has side walls (14) formed from a series of aerofoil section members (15) with gaps (29) provided between the leading and trailing ends of the members (15) to allow introduction of fluid from outside of the diffuser (11) into the diffuser flow passage (16) such that increased energy can be extracted from the flowing fluid by a prime mover (20) located in the flow passage (16).Type: GrantFiled: July 12, 2004Date of Patent: May 11, 2010Inventors: Aaron Davidson, Craig Colin Hill
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Patent number: 7713024Abstract: A bling nozzle/carrier interface design for a steam turbine is provided wherein there is limited contact between the carrier (casing, shell) to allow for ease of assembly. There is also limited contact in strategic locations to both reduce the roll, or downstream deflection, of the inner portion and to improve disassembly due to limited contact in areas where corrosion can occur.Type: GrantFiled: February 9, 2007Date of Patent: May 11, 2010Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: Steven Sebastian Burdgick, William Edward Adis
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Publication number: 20100092285Abstract: A circulation system for bodies of water. In one set of embodiments for larger bodies of water, modified horizontal plate designs are provided at the entrance of the draft hose. The plate designs have sections that pivot downwardly as the flotation platform and depending draft hose are rapidly raised in high wave conditions to let the water escape downwardly out of the hose. Adaptations to the floats for the elongated arms of the platform are also made to essentially eliminate the creation of any damaging torques on them from high waves. Another set of embodiments are particularly adapted for smaller systems in municipal water tanks for thorough mixing of the water and treatment to kill undesirable ammonia oxidizing bacteria and prevent or at least inhibit their return.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 15, 2009Publication date: April 15, 2010Applicant: Medora Environmental, Inc., a North Dakota corporationInventors: Willard R. Tormaschy, Gary A. Kudrna, Tait J. Obritsch, Corey M. Simnioniw, Joel J. Bleth, Lawrence John Weber, Jonathan L. Zent, Ronald J. Crail
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Patent number: 7686571Abstract: A stator vane assembly for a gas turbine engine, the stator vane including an airfoil portion formed from a single crystal material and two platforms attached to the ends of the airfoil by shear pins that fit within slots formed between the platform and airfoil. The shear pin slots extend along the contour of the airfoil where the lowest stress levels are located. The platforms include openings having the same cross sectional shape as the curved airfoil. Because of the shear pin retainers between the airfoil and the platforms, the airfoil can be formed from a single crystal material while the platforms are un-coupled from the airfoil and can be made from a different material.Type: GrantFiled: April 9, 2007Date of Patent: March 30, 2010Assignee: Florida Turbine Technologies, Inc.Inventor: Alfred P. Matheny
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Patent number: 7686579Abstract: A ducted fan includes a fan that generates an airflow that flows substantially parallel with the axis of the rotating shaft of the fan; a duct, arranged around the fan, that extends in the direction of the rotating shaft of the fan and includes an airflow inlet defined by the upstream end and an airflow outlet defined by the downstream end, and that has a ramp portion formed in the inner face of the airflow inlet; an airflow guide portion, provided at the airflow outlet, that introduces air from outside of the duct to a position downstream of the airflow outlet; and a negative-pressure forming portion, provided at the downstream end of the airflow guide portion. The negative-pressure forming portion generates a negative pressure near the downstream end of the airflow guide portion when air passes by the negative-pressure forming portion.Type: GrantFiled: August 2, 2006Date of Patent: March 30, 2010Assignee: Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki KaishaInventor: Masatsugu Ishiba
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Patent number: 7682131Abstract: A gas turbine engine includes a high-pressure compressor having an impeller and an impeller baffle having a generally annular body, the impeller baffle spaced apart from a back face of an impeller to create an airspace therebetween, the airspace communicating between an impeller exit and an apparatus to be pressurized, the impeller baffle including a plurality of generally radially-disposed ribs extending into the airspace for diminishing the velocity of air swirling in the airspace.Type: GrantFiled: September 28, 2006Date of Patent: March 23, 2010Assignee: Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp.Inventors: Pierre-Yves Legare, Jason Todd Herborth, Glen Owen Arthur
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Patent number: 7661927Abstract: A serial fan of the present invention includes a first fan and a second fan, each of which includes a housing and an impeller disposed in the housing. The housings respectively include a plurality of connecting elements, and there are several air-guiding recesses defined on the connecting elements of the first fan or the second fan, which can guide air to smoothly flow out from the housing so as to increase airflow and air pressure and reduce noise.Type: GrantFiled: December 27, 2006Date of Patent: February 16, 2010Assignee: Delta Electronics, Inc.Inventors: Shuo-Shiu Hsu, Shun-Chen Chang, Wen-Shi Huang
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Patent number: 7658589Abstract: Turbine system including a turbine and a tubular arrangement having an exit opening. The tubular arrangement is arranged on a downstream side of the turbine. At least one flow controlling device at least partially prevents a fluid flow through the tubular arrangement from becoming detached from the tubular arrangement. The at least one flow controlling device is positioned within the fluid flow and in an area of the exit opening. The turbine system is configured to operate efficiently in an environment wherein at least an upper edge of the exit opening is arranged above a downstream liquid level.Type: GrantFiled: October 22, 2007Date of Patent: February 9, 2010Assignee: VA Tech Hydro GmbHInventor: Alois Nichtawitz
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Publication number: 20100014963Abstract: A centrifugal pump having a casing axially divided into two casing halves; an intake and a discharge; as well as an at least one-stage flow channel between the intake and the discharge for a medium to be pressurized; and a shaft mounted for rotation within the casing and being driven by motor; at least one impeller attached thereon and arranged in a stage channel of the flow channel; and at least one guide device on a partition wall arranged within the stage channel in the region of the intake of the associated impeller.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 10, 2009Publication date: January 21, 2010Applicant: RUHRPUMPEN GMBHInventors: Michael Hirschberger, Günter Fibbe, Dirk Koep
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Patent number: 7648334Abstract: The present invention provides an airfoil a second stage nozzle guide vane having an external surface with first and second sides. The external surface extends spanwise between a hub and a tip and streamwise between a leading edge and a trailing edge of the airfoil. The external surface includes a contour substantially defined by Table 1 as listed in the specification.Type: GrantFiled: December 22, 2006Date of Patent: January 19, 2010Assignee: Rolls-Royce Power Engineering PLCInventors: Andrew James Hurst, Simon Charles Harding
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Patent number: 7645120Abstract: A flow-guiding member unit used for assembling a flow-guiding member comprising pluralities of vanes, an outer platform and an inner platform, the unit comprising an integral body member comprising one vane portion, an outer platform portion, and an inner platform portion, a first elastic member attached to a step of the outer platform portion, and a second elastic member attached to a step of the inner platform portion, the body member being formed by the thermal compression of sheet-molding compounds or fiber-reinforced resin pellets, and the first and second elastic members being made of a thermoplastic elastomer.Type: GrantFiled: September 28, 2007Date of Patent: January 12, 2010Assignee: Honda Motor Co., Ltd.Inventors: Keizo Matsumoto, Yasuhisa Tateoka
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Patent number: 7645119Abstract: An axial flow turbine provided with a stage composed of a turbine nozzle and a turbine rotor blade arranged in an axial flow direction. Both end portions of a nozzle blade of the turbine nozzle are supported by a diaphragm inner ring and a diaphragm outer ring, and a flow passage is formed to have its diameter expanded from an upstream stage to a downstream stage. In such axial flow turbine, trailing edges at ends of the nozzle blade supported by the diaphragm inner ring and the diaphragm outer ring are curved as a curvature to an outlet side, and an intermediate portion between the trailing edges is formed to be straight.Type: GrantFiled: August 22, 2007Date of Patent: January 12, 2010Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha ToshibaInventors: Daisuke Nomura, Sakae Kawasaki, Akihiro Onoda, Kentaro Tani, Hiroshi Kawakami
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Patent number: 7644803Abstract: A silencing device disposed to the outside of a fan 2 that discharges air from the interior of a device 1 to the outside. The silencing device includes a reflection plate 6 provided substantially normal to the rotation axis 2a of the fan 2, and a right-angled parallelepiped shaped duct 4 that guides air from the fan 2 to the outside of the device 1. The reflection plate 6 is disposed at the other end of the duct 4, an air discharge slit 7 is formed in at least one of the four sides of the reflection plate 6, and the distance from the fan 2 to the reflection plate 6 satisfies the relationship L=(?/2)×n. n is a natural number, and ? is the wavelength of the maximum component from among the wavelength components that constitutes the sound generated by the fan 2.Type: GrantFiled: November 29, 2006Date of Patent: January 12, 2010Assignee: Kyocera Mita CorporationInventor: Masahiro Hashizume
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Patent number: 7632066Abstract: A pipe for a steam turbine is formed of a centrifugal casting material to achieve resistance against higher temperatures and improve reliability of the pipe by employing, as a pipe material, a centrifugal casting material normalized to contain uniform and finer crystal grains. The centrifugal casting material is made of steel having a columnar structure in the radial direction with the crystal grain size number of 5 or more in a plane perpendicular to the radial direction. The steel includes 0.05-0.5% by mass C, not more than 1.0% Si, 0.05-1.5% Mn, 0.01-2.5% Ni, 8.0-13.0% Cr, 0.05-2.5% Mo, not more than 3.0% W, 0.05-0.35% V, 0.01-0.5% Nb, not more than 5% Co, 0.01-0.1% N, not more than 0.03% B, and not more than 0.05% Al.Type: GrantFiled: July 6, 2006Date of Patent: December 15, 2009Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.Inventors: Masahiko Arai, Hirotsugu Kawanaka, Hiroyuki Doi, Kenichi Murata, Hajime Toriya
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Patent number: 7632061Abstract: A pump or turbine is disclosed which includes a housing provided with at least one chamber, a rotor, which is rotatably mounted on a shaft in the chamber, an inlet, which communicates with the chamber at least at the location of the shaft, and an outlet channel, which communicates with the chamber at least at the periphery of the rotor. The pump or turbine moreover comprises at least one bypass channel, a first end of which opens into the outlet channel of the pump and a second end of which forms an inlet. The bypass channel may be used for increasing the propelling force or for pumping slurries, for example.Type: GrantFiled: August 26, 2005Date of Patent: December 15, 2009Assignee: Tendris Solutions B.V.Inventors: Taco Wijnand Neeb, Johann Hennig Schreuder
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Publication number: 20090304504Abstract: A ducted fan includes a fan that generates an airflow that flows substantially parallel with the axis of the rotating shaft of the fan; a duct, arranged around the fan, that extends in the direction of the rotating shaft of the fan and includes an airflow inlet defined by the upstream end and an airflow outlet defined by the downstream end, and that has a ramp portion formed in the inner face of the airflow inlet; an airflow guide portion, provided at the airflow outlet, that introduces air from outside of the duct to a position downstream of the airflow outlet; and a negative-pressure forming portion, provided at the downstream end of the airflow guide portion. The negative-pressure forming portion generates a negative pressure near the downstream end of the airflow guide portion when air passes by the negative-pressure forming portion.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 2, 2006Publication date: December 10, 2009Inventor: Masatsugu Ishiba
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Patent number: 7628583Abstract: A centrifugal compressor includes an impeller and a diffuser, the diffuser having a plurality of descrete D-shaped passages intersecting each other.Type: GrantFiled: November 8, 2004Date of Patent: December 8, 2009Assignee: Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp.Inventors: Douglas Allan Roberts, André Denis LeBlanc, Suresh Chandra Kacker, Peter Ralph Townsend, Ioan Sasu
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Patent number: 7625181Abstract: A turbine blade cascade structure includes a plurality of blades arranged in series in a circumferential direction on a wall surface, in which a corner portion defined by the wall surface and a front edge portion of each of blade bodies supported by the wall surface, to which a working fluid flows, includes a cover portion (fillet) that extends toward an upstream side of a flow of the working fluid. The turbine blade cascade structure is capable of reducing the secondary flow loss of the secondary flow in spite of the fluctuation of an incident angle of the working fluid flowing to the front edge portion of the blade body.Type: GrantFiled: October 29, 2004Date of Patent: December 1, 2009Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha ToshibaInventors: Hisashi Matsuda, Asako Inomata, Fumio Otomo, Hiroyuki Kawagishi, Daisuke Nomura
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Patent number: 7625276Abstract: An axial flow fan shroud fixes and supports the axial flow fan and a driving motor while surrounding the axial flow fan. The shroud includes a housing having a ventilation hole at the center of the housing and surrounding the axial flow fan; a motor fixing part at the center of the ventilation hole; and air guide vanes or duct between the housing and the motor fixing part for deflecting a part of air blown by the axial flow fan parts needing cooling. The shroud prevents overheating of parts sensitive to heat due to heat of an engine by guiding air blown by the axial flow fan to an area where the parts are installed while avoiding the heated engine. Therefore, low-price products having inferior thermal property can be used so manufacturing costs can be reduced and the degree of freedom in design can be improved.Type: GrantFiled: September 13, 2006Date of Patent: December 1, 2009Assignee: Halla Climate Control CorporationInventors: Jong-Yeol Kim, Jun-Ho Kim
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Patent number: 7618236Abstract: A fan of the present invention includes a fan housing and an impeller disposed in the fan housing. The fan housing includes a plurality of connecting elements at its air outlet. Each connecting element includes a plurality of air-guiding teeth thereon, which can guide the air to flow smoothly out from the fan housing so as to increase airflow and air pressure, and reduce the noise.Type: GrantFiled: April 21, 2006Date of Patent: November 17, 2009Assignee: Delta Electronics, Inc.Inventors: Shuo-Shiu Hsu, Shun-Chen Chang, Wen-Shi Huang
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Publication number: 20090269196Abstract: A fan includes an airflow guiding structure, an impeller and a guiding ring. The outer radius of the airflow guiding structure increases gradually from the top of the airflow guiding structure to the bottom of the airflow guiding structure. The airflow guiding structure includes a plurality of fins and a first space for accommodating a circuit device. The impeller is disposed on the airflow guiding structure and has a hub and several blades. The guiding ring connects to the airflow guiding structure via at least one connecting element. A predetermined distance is arranged between the inner surface of the guiding ring and the outer edges of the blades. An inlet is formed at the top of the guiding ring, and an outlet is formed between the bottom of the guiding ring and the outer surface of a sidewall of the airflow guiding structure.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 24, 2009Publication date: October 29, 2009Inventors: Chia-Ming HSU, Shun-Chen Chang, Li-Chen Lin
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Patent number: 7604458Abstract: The guide vanes comprise two kinds of guide vanes which are alternately placed in the circumferential direction of a shroud. One kind of the guide vanes have a longer length than the other kind of the guide vanes, in the region which is close to the surface of the hub, but have substantially the same length as the other kind of the guide vanes, in the region which is close to the shroud. The leading edges of the second kind of guide vane are located further downstream in the pump axial direction than the leading edges of the first kind of guide vanes.Type: GrantFiled: July 22, 2005Date of Patent: October 20, 2009Assignee: Hitachi Plant Technologies, Ltd.Inventors: Takanori Ishii, Ryuichiro Iwano, Akira Manabe, Yasuhiro Inoue
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Patent number: 7604457Abstract: A volute for use in a centrifugal compressor that includes an impeller. The volute includes a housing defining a central aperture, an inlet channel, and a fluid collecting channel. The central aperture is adapted to receive the impeller such that the impeller discharges a fluid to the inlet channel. The inlet channel directs the flow to the collecting channel. A discharge portion is coupled to the housing and includes a discharge passage in fluid communication with the collecting channel to discharge the fluid. A tongue portion is disposed between the collecting channel and the discharge portion. The tongue is operable to separate the fluid into a first flow that flows through the collecting channel and a second flow that flows through the discharge passage.Type: GrantFiled: September 13, 2006Date of Patent: October 20, 2009Assignee: Ingersoll-Rand CompanyInventor: Cheng Xu
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Publication number: 20090257868Abstract: An improved diffuser apparatus for use in connection with gas turbines that will markedly increase the fuel efficiency of the turbine. The improved diffuser apparatus improves the performance of the diffuser apparatus by insuring that the gas flow supplied by the turbine is free from unnecessary energy losses due to improperly located mechanical structures. More particularly, the prior art turbine is modified in a manner to incorporate into the diffuser itself certain of the mechanical structures that previously formed a part of the structure of the turbine.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 9, 2008Publication date: October 15, 2009Inventor: Giusto Fonda-Bonardi
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Patent number: 7600962Abstract: A turbine exhaust system includes an exhaust hood inner casing that involves the turbine rotor; an exhaust hood outer casing that forms an exhaust hood, together with the exhaust hood inner casing; a flow guide that forms an annular diffuser flow path; and exhaust hood upper part flow guides each of which serves as means for separating annular plane upper part exhaust steam within a range including a vertical upward flow out of exhaust steam radially discharging from the flow guide into the exhaust hood, from other exhaust steam, to thereby introduce the separated steam to the condenser, wherein exhaust steam introduction-side end faces thereof are located further toward the upper side than the horizontal plane containing the central axis of the turbine rotor.Type: GrantFiled: February 3, 2006Date of Patent: October 13, 2009Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.Inventors: Shunsuke Mizumi, Ryuichiro Iwano, Koji Ishibashi, Going Won Lee