Runner Having Flow Confining Continuous Passage Patents (Class 415/227)
  • Patent number: 11680578
    Abstract: An impeller for a disc pump has a drive disc with a connector for joining to a shaft of the disc pump, a driven disc affixed to the drive disc so as to define a space therebetween, and a plurality of wing vanes formed in the face of at least one of the drive disc and the driven disc. The drive disc has a face facing a face of the driven disc. The drive disc extends in generally parallel planar relationship to the driven disc. The plurality of wing vanes radiate across the face toward an outer diameter of one of the drive disc and the driven disc. Each of the plurality of wing vanes has a portion extending outwardly beyond the outer diameter of the drive disc and the driven disc.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 21, 2022
    Date of Patent: June 20, 2023
    Inventor: Juan Jimenez
  • Patent number: 11428240
    Abstract: In a centrifugal compressor including an impeller rotatably disposed in a housing, the housing includes a shroud wall and a hub wall, which define a diffuser passage communicating with an outlet of the impeller. The diffuser flow passage includes a pinched part configured such that the shroud wall is closer to the hub wall radially outward of the centrifugal compressor from the outlet of the impeller, and a parallel part communicating with the pinched part on a radially outer side of the centrifugal compressor than the pinched part, the parallel part being configured such that the shroud wall and the hub wall are parallel to each other. The shroud wall has a surface facing the impeller and the hub wall, the surface having a cross-sectional shape where a tangent line exists at any position in a cross-section including an axis of the impeller.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 4, 2018
    Date of Patent: August 30, 2022
    Assignee: MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES ENGINE & TURBOCHARGER, LTD.
    Inventors: Yutaka Fujita, Hironori Honda, Nobuhito Oka
  • Patent number: 11136994
    Abstract: In a centrifugal compressor including an impeller rotatably disposed in a housing, the housing includes a shroud wall and a hub wall, which define a diffuser passage communicating with an outlet of the impeller. The diffuser flow passage includes a pinched part configured such that the shroud wall is closer to the hub wall radially outward of the centrifugal compressor from the outlet of the impeller, and a parallel part communicating with the pinched part on a radially outer side of the centrifugal compressor than the pinched part, the parallel part being configured such that the shroud wall and the hub wall are parallel to each other. The shroud wall has a surface facing the impeller and the hub wall, the surface having a cross-sectional shape where a tangent line exists at any position in a cross-section including an axis of the impeller.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 4, 2018
    Date of Patent: October 5, 2021
    Assignee: MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES ENGINE & TURBOCHARGER, LTD.
    Inventors: Yutaka Fujita, Hironori Honda, Nobuhito Oka
  • Patent number: 10584718
    Abstract: An impeller includes a disk-shaped portion and rotor blades. The rotor blades include first rotor blades which includes a first curvature portion and second curvature portions. A center of a radius of curvature of the first curvature portion is on a first side. A center of a radius of curvature of each second curvature portion is on a second side. The radius of curvature of the second curvature portion radially outward is greater than the radius of curvature of the second curvature portion radially inward. The rotor blades include second rotor blades each of which is circumferentially between adjacent ones of the first rotor blades. Each second rotor blade includes third curvature portions. A center of a radius of curvature is on the second side. The radius of curvature of the third curvature portion radially outward is greater than the radius of curvature of the third curvature portion radially inward.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 12, 2018
    Date of Patent: March 10, 2020
    Assignee: NIDEC CORPORATION
    Inventor: Ryosuke Hayamitsu
  • Patent number: 10001144
    Abstract: A blower has a centrifugal impeller driven by an electric motor. The centrifugal impeller has a base plate, a cover plate defining an air inlet, a plurality of blades mounted between the base plate and the cover plate, and a reinforcement ring mounted to the cover plate around the air inlet. The cover plate includes an outwardly extending flange at the air inlet. The reinforcement ring has a flange fitted around the flange of the cover plate. Each blade has cover plate mounting portions and base plate mounting portions. The cover plate has blade mounting holes engaged with the cover plate mounting portions. The base plate has blade mounting holes engaged with the base plate mounting portions. The reinforcement ring increases the strength of the cover plate, to avoid breakage under high speed rotation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 23, 2015
    Date of Patent: June 19, 2018
    Assignee: JOHNSON ELECTRIC S.A.
    Inventors: Jun Feng Shen, Ching Hang Leung, Siu Chun Tam
  • Patent number: 9576686
    Abstract: A nuclear reactor includes a nuclear core comprising a fissile material, and a pressure vessel containing the nuclear core immersed in primary coolant water. Turbo pumps disposed in the pressure vessel provide active circulation of primary coolant water in the pressure vessel. Each turbo pump includes a turbine driving an impeller. A manifold plenum chamber is disposed in the pressure vessel, and is in fluid communication with inlets of the turbines of the turbo pumps. An electrically driven pump operatively connected with the manifold plenum chamber to pressurize the manifold plenum chamber with primary coolant water. The turbo pumps may be disposed in openings passing through the manifold plenum chamber. The pressure vessel may be vertically oriented and cylindrical, with a cylindrical riser oriented coaxially inside, and the manifold plenum chamber may be annular and disposed in a downcomer annulus defined between the cylindrical riser and the cylindrical pressure vessel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 15, 2013
    Date of Patent: February 21, 2017
    Assignee: BWXT Foreign Holdings, LLC
    Inventor: Robert T Fortino
  • Publication number: 20140363286
    Abstract: A fan module includes an aerofoil fan and an air duct. The aerofoil fan includes a shell defining a vent extending through two opposite ends of the shell and a fan rotatably received in the vent. The air duct is mounted on an end of the shell aligning with the vent. The air duct includes a tapered pipe and a number of latching plates mounted on the pipe. A smaller end of the pipe is located adjacent to the vent of the shell. One end of each latching plate is mounted to a bigger end of the pipe, and the other end of each latching plate is mounted to the shell.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 14, 2014
    Publication date: December 11, 2014
    Applicant: HON HAI PRECISION INDUSTRY CO., LTD.
    Inventor: CHIH-HUA CHEN
  • Patent number: 8794902
    Abstract: A secondary flow lobe mixer increases the total-to-static pressure ratio across a Ram Air Turbine (RAT) by developing a localized pressure drop near the discharge of the turbine rotor exhaust. This pressure drop allows for additional power generation for a given free-stream flight condition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 26, 2010
    Date of Patent: August 5, 2014
    Inventors: Daniel K. Van Ness, II, Brian E. Tews, Christian O. Rodriguez
  • Patent number: 8720061
    Abstract: A method for forming an inclined-blade blower wheel is provided by arranging a plurality of blades about respective circumferences of first and second end caps. The plurality of blades extend longitudinally between the first and second end caps and parallel to an axis defined by respective centers of the first and second end caps. The first end cap is rotated with respect to the second end cap a predetermined amount, therein skewing the plurality of blades at a desired longitudinal pitch between the first end cap and second end cap. The first end cap and second end cap are then rotated in unison while crimping the circumferences of the first end cap and second end cap, therein securing the plurality of blades to the first and second end caps and fixing the desired longitudinal pitch of the plurality of blades from the first end cap to the second end cap.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 20, 2011
    Date of Patent: May 13, 2014
    Assignee: Beckett Air Incorporated
    Inventors: Kenneth Joseph Behner, Joseph Harry Andulics, Mark Stuart Resar, Stephen Joseph Amerla
  • Patent number: 8668441
    Abstract: The nacelle of the invention includes an air-inlet front section, a middle section for encasing the fan of the turbofan (7) and a rear section including means for connection to a pylon to be connected to the rigid structure or an airplane. The rear section includes a structural framework (18) having at least one aerodynamic smoothing and acoustic panel (21). The acoustic panel (21) is secured on the structural framework (18) by floating or elastic fixation means so that said acoustic panel (21) can be deformed in a direction (31) essentially centrifugal and radial relative to the turbofan (7) in the presence of overpressure air (3) in the engine compartment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 15, 2007
    Date of Patent: March 11, 2014
    Assignee: Aircelle
    Inventor: Guy Bernard Vauchel
  • Patent number: 8657572
    Abstract: A shrouded wind turbine comprises a shroud disposed about an impeller. The impeller surrounds a nacelle body which is shaped to enhance smooth flow of wind through the impeller. Some embodiments include an inlet and an outlet in the nacelle body, allowing airflow through an interior cavity. Other nacelle bodies may be tapered, flared, include mixing lobes around a trailing edge, or may have other shapes that enhance fluid flow. Some nacelle bodies include an annular groove that promotes flow attachment. Maintaining airflow attachment to the nacelle body within the turbine increases the energy generation capacity of the wind turbine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 4, 2010
    Date of Patent: February 25, 2014
    Assignee: FloDesign Wind Turbine Corp.
    Inventors: Walter M. Presz, Jr., Michael J. Werle, Thomas J. Kennedy, III, William Scott Keeley
  • Patent number: 8628297
    Abstract: An apparatus is provided and includes a turbine including a casing and a turbine bucket having a tip proximate to the casing and a trailing edge defined relative to a direction of fluid flow through the turbine and a diffuser, defined between a central surface and a downstream section of the casing, which is fluidly coupled to the turbine and disposed downstream from the trailing edge, a slope of the downstream section of the casing being angled by at least 6 degrees relative to a slope of the tip within about 0.5 turbine bucket chord lengths as measured at the tip from the trailing edge, and the central surface and the downstream section of the casing being at least substantially parallel or divergent from the trailing edge.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 20, 2010
    Date of Patent: January 14, 2014
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Gunnar Leif Siden, Craig Allen Bielek
  • Publication number: 20130334825
    Abstract: This is a device that uniquely amalgamates the effective functionality of wind tunnel fluid acceleration with power conversion. By encapsulating the conversion function it isolates all moving parts and allows a means for auditory and visual isolation. It has the length and shape that can uniquely employ the related dimensional configuration that optimizes acceleration without inducing perturbation. In addition the unique length and volume allows for the effective use of laminating effects that have proven to be effective in wind tunnel applications. Through the use of the various appurtenances described herein an extended degree of flexibility and efficiency are made possible. Though the strategic selection from a wide range of materials, sizes and shapes the essential dynamics of the apparatus may be installed effectively and economically in a wide variety of contexts. All these advantages make this an instrument of virtually unrestricted contextual application with an incomparable potency.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 3, 2012
    Publication date: December 19, 2013
    Inventors: Samuel Roter, Laurence A. Pepper
  • Patent number: 8439646
    Abstract: A free end of a blade of a fluid flow machine has a skeleton line camber distribution having an excessive value to a relative skeleton line camber of at least ?*=0.35 for a related running length of s*=0.1 in a blade profile flow line section between the free end and a blade section at 30% of a main flow path width from the free end. S* is a local running length relative to a total running length of the profile skeleton line and ?* is an angular change of the skeleton line relative to a total camber of the skeleton line from a leading edge to a related running length s*. The skeleton line camber distribution runs between leading edge point V (s*=0, ?*=0) and trailing edge point H (s*=1, ?*=1).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 14, 2010
    Date of Patent: May 14, 2013
    Assignee: Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG
    Inventor: Volker Guemmer
  • Publication number: 20130058783
    Abstract: An impeller includes: a main plate; a shroud; and a plurality of blades provided between the main plate and the shroud and arranged circumferentially; wherein the impeller is configured to rotated about a rotation axis; wherein the plurality of blades include a pressure surface and a negative pressure surface; and the pressure surface has a shape, in which at least three types of circular arcs are connected, as viewed from a rotation axial direction. A centrifugal fan includes the above-described impeller; and three or more pillars, wherein an interval between one adjacent pillars of the three or more pillars is different from an interval between the other adjacent pillars of the three or more pillars.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 29, 2012
    Publication date: March 7, 2013
    Applicant: MINEBEA CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Takako FUKUDA, Seiya FUJIMOTO, Masaki OGUSHI, Yuzuru SUZUKI
  • Patent number: 8251654
    Abstract: A hub cone (20, 30, 40) is provided for an aircraft engine having a propeller (2, 32, 42) or a blower (fan) (3) enveloped by a casing (5). To reduce flow losses of the hub cone and increase efficiency of the engine, a contour of the hub cone is described by the following equation: S(x)=Rmax*{1?[(x?Lmax)/Lmax]2}1/M; where: S(x) is a shape of the cone defined along the machine axis x; Rmax is a maximum extension (26) of the cone in the radial direction; Lmax is a maximum extension (25) of the cone in the direction of the machine axis x and M is a quantity describing the shape S(x).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 2, 2009
    Date of Patent: August 28, 2012
    Assignee: Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd Co KG
    Inventor: Carsten Clemen
  • Publication number: 20120163973
    Abstract: A fan device includes an impeller, a motor, a fan frame, a circuit board and a covering member. The motor is used for driving rotation of the impeller. The fan frame includes an axial-flow channel for accommodating the impeller and the motor and includes a receptacle. The receptacle is defined by two airflow inlet/outlet plates, one channel wall and two lateral plates. The circuit board is accommodated within the receptacle. The covering member is used for sheltering the receptacle.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 11, 2011
    Publication date: June 28, 2012
    Applicant: DELTA ELECTRONICS, INC
    Inventor: Po-Hao Yu
  • Publication number: 20120141252
    Abstract: A wind driven turbine device is disclosed that includes a housing having an air inlet and an air outlet, a turbine rotor having a plurality of radially distributed turbine rotor blades mounted in the housing for rotation in direct response to atmospheric wind to thereby generate rotary power, a baffle arrangement is also provided for directing wind through the housing from the air inlet to contact the turbine rotor blades from a plurality of angles as internal driving wind.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 14, 2011
    Publication date: June 7, 2012
    Inventor: Jim Dvorak
  • Patent number: 7896612
    Abstract: A blower unit for a portable blower, having a drive shaft that is rotatably driven by a drive motor. Disposed in the blower unit is an axial fan that is provided with at least one fan wheel driven by the drive shaft and at least guide wheel fixedly disposed in the housing. To achieve a simple construction and a simple manufacture, the housing has at least two housing sections and is divided approximately parallel to the axis of rotation of the drive shaft.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 9, 2007
    Date of Patent: March 1, 2011
    Assignee: Andreas Stihl AG & Co. KG
    Inventors: Harald Schliemann, Manfred Rabis, Daniel Hirt
  • Publication number: 20110014045
    Abstract: The cross sectional flow area of a fan discharge nozzle on one side of a central plane of an associated gas turbine engine power plant is greater than the corresponding flow area of the fan discharge nozzle on an opposite side of the central plane to compensate for the blockage of fan airflow by a pylon.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 29, 2010
    Publication date: January 20, 2011
    Inventor: John McCall
  • Publication number: 20090136344
    Abstract: A cooling fan device includes a main housing having first and second accommodating spaces as well as first and second vent holes, a tubular heat-insulating case body receiving a core unit and a conducting unit of a cooling module and disposed in the first accommodating space, and a fan unit disposed in the second accommodating space and driven by a driving motor to rotate such that air entering into the first accommodating space via the first vent hole flows into the case body through a first opening, is cooled by the cooling module, and then flows out of the case body via a second opening and into the second accommodating space, thereby blowing cooled air in the second accommodating space out of the main housing via the second vent hole.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 28, 2007
    Publication date: May 28, 2009
    Inventors: Hsin-Te Chen, Chou-Tui Huang, Tai-Chang Teng
  • Publication number: 20090053058
    Abstract: A turbofan engine includes a fan variable area nozzle includes having a first fan nacelle section and a second fan nacelle section movably mounted relative the first fan nacelle section. The second fan nacelle section axially slides aftward relative to the fixed first fan nacelle section to change the effective area of the fan nozzle exit area.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 23, 2007
    Publication date: February 26, 2009
    Inventors: Gregory A. Kohlenberg, Sean P. Zamora
  • Publication number: 20090035122
    Abstract: A centrifugal compressor is equipped with an impeller having a blade angle distribution that makes it possible to achieve a relatively wide operating range. The blade angle of a shroud side facing a circular plate of a blade is termed a first angle and a blade angle of a hub side disposed at the circular plate is a second angle. The shroud side is formed in a curved shape having an angle distribution from a front area in a shaft direction toward a centrifugal direction in which the first angle is the local maximum point before a substantially middle portion and the local minimum point after the substantially middle point. The hub side is formed in a curved shape having an angle distribution from the front area in the shaft direction toward the centrifugal direction in which the second angle is the maximum local point before the substantially middle portion.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 31, 2008
    Publication date: February 5, 2009
    Inventors: Manabu YAGI, Tadaharu Kishibe, Takanori Shibata, Hideo Nishida, Hiromi Kobayashi, Tetsuya Kuwano
  • Patent number: 6969234
    Abstract: A fan guide hood structure includes a fixing seat and a hood. The fixing seat has a hollow cylinder, which has clamping parts and guide rails arranged in symmetry at its edge and a fixing part on its top. The fixing part is designed to couple with the fan unit and the hood has a sleeve at one end. The sleeve has clamping grooves and slide grooves corresponding to said clamping parts and said guide rails and extends downwards to form a trumpet hood part. An elastic member lies between said hood part and said fixing seat and the whole structure forms a seamlessly adjustable guide hood structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 25, 2003
    Date of Patent: November 29, 2005
    Assignee: Asia Vital Component Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Fang-Cheng Lin
  • Patent number: 6951446
    Abstract: A fan cover assembly installed within a computer case of a host computer, thereby providing a heat dissipating effect of for a CPU (central processing unit). Configured for usage in a slim IU industrial server computer case, whereby the fan cover assembly is structured to comprise a fan cover body and fans installed therein. Wherein the fan cover body is constructed to include a wind tunnel cover configured at a front-end and a fan cover configured at a rear-end thereof. Width and height of the wind tunnel cover are established so as to correspond with width and height of the CPU with addition of heat dissipation fins configured atop thereof. Upon assembling the fan cover body, and tightly screwing down such onto a back panel of the computer case, the fans expel hot air outwards, thereby achieving effectiveness of high temperature (60° C. and above) heat dissipation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 2003
    Date of Patent: October 4, 2005
    Inventor: Kuo-Chuan Hung
  • Patent number: 6881032
    Abstract: A gas turbine engine has an intermediate case. At least one compressor exit stator shroud is welded to the intermediate case.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 8, 2003
    Date of Patent: April 19, 2005
    Assignee: United Technologies Corporation
    Inventor: Eric W. Malmborg
  • Patent number: 6561761
    Abstract: A compressor flowpath includes circumferentially spaced apart airfoils having axially spaced apart leading and trailing edges and radially spaced apart outer and inner ends. An outer wall bridges the airfoil outer ends, and an inner wall bridges the inner ends. One of the walls includes a flute adjacent the leading edges for locally increasing flow area thereat.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 18, 2000
    Date of Patent: May 13, 2003
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: John J. Decker, Andrew Breeze-Stringfellow
  • Patent number: 4979875
    Abstract: Centrifugal pump for the delivery of hot media, in particular of hot water with at least one shaft passage through the pump housing (1,2) to the outside, which passage is provided with a mechanical seal (5). The sealing space is separated from the pump housing by a spacer zone (8) with close shaft play. For the avoidance of sealing disturbances by accumulated gas, the sealing space contains first means (12, 20, 21) for the generation of a liquid circulation in the sealing space with intensive impingement of the sliding surface area of the mechanical seal, second means (12, 18,21) for the stabilization of the liquid circulation away from the mechanical seal and thirdly a large-volume, flow-stabilized, ventable receiving space for separated gas. The gas fractions are thereby reliably isolated from the mechanical seal, separated from the liquid circulation and accumulate in the upper region of the sealing space, so that they are extracted from the liquid circulation and can be drawn off.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 14, 1989
    Date of Patent: December 25, 1990
    Assignee: Sihi GmbH & Co. KG
    Inventors: Hermann Muller, Wilfried Lehmann, Ralf Mann
  • Patent number: 4872809
    Abstract: A high efficiency centrifugal slurry pump having satisfactory wear characteristics. The increased efficiency is obtained primarily through making the pump more narrow. Through careful control of the other pump dimensions, the increase in wear normally associated with higher efficiency narrow pumps can be reduced or eliminated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 6, 1987
    Date of Patent: October 10, 1989
    Assignee: GIW Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Graeme R. Addie, Robert J. Visintainer