Runner Inlet Shroud Patents (Class 415/58.3)
-
Patent number: 11143196Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure are directed to an inline centrifugal mixed flow fan system that includes a wheel assembly disposed within an outer housing and comprising a hub cone, a plurality of fan blades directly coupled to and extending radially outward from the hub cone, and a shroud directly coupled to and at least partially radially surrounding the plurality of fan blades. The wheel assembly is configured to receive an air flow at an inlet axial end of the outer housing axially upstream of the wheel assembly, and to redirect the air flow axially downstream relative to a central longitudinal axis, circumferentially about the central longitudinal axis, and radially outward from the central longitudinal axis.Type: GrantFiled: July 23, 2019Date of Patent: October 12, 2021Assignee: Air Distribution Technologies IP, LLCInventors: Juan Kennedy, Luis L. Vargas, Saurabh S. Apte, Anup T. Kole, Hongdan Wang
-
Patent number: 10612561Abstract: The invention relates to an inlet nozzle for a radial fan, having a plurality of flow sections defined over the wall of the inlet nozzle (1), as viewed in the direction of flow, said flow sections comprising at least: an inlet section (2) which has an inlet opening (7), a perturbation section (3) directly adjoining the inlet section (2), and an outlet section directly adjoining the perturbation section (3), wherein the flow cross-section of the inlet nozzle (1) decreases in the inlet section (2), and wherein the perturbation section (3) that is formed between the inlet section (2) and the outlet section (4) is designed as cylindrical over its entire axial length and extends parallel to the rotational axis of the inlet nozzle (1), so that the flow cross-section of the inlet nozzle (1) is constant in the perturbation section (3).Type: GrantFiled: September 15, 2017Date of Patent: April 7, 2020Assignee: ebm-papst Mulfingen GmbH & Co. KGInventors: Christian Haag, Erhardt Gruber, Oliver Haaf, Konrad Schmitt
-
Patent number: 10578048Abstract: Methods and systems are provided for an engine system configured with a wide range active compressor and high pressure EGR. In one example, a compressor may include an active casing treatment with a slideable sleeve may be adjusted to direct air flow through either a choke slot and surge slot to control compressor efficiency, thereby maintaining EGR flow. In another example, the compressor may comprise a variable inlet device to regulate air flow through the compressor, thereby adjusting compressor efficiency and also maintaining EGR flow.Type: GrantFiled: January 15, 2018Date of Patent: March 3, 2020Assignee: Ford Global Technologies, LLCInventors: Daniel Joseph Styles, Eric Curtis, David Hanna
-
Patent number: 10570912Abstract: Methods and systems are provided for a slidable sleeve valve actuation system for a turbocharger compressor. In one example, an actuator assembly for a slidable sleeve of a turbocharger compressor may comprise: a fork arm coupled to the slidable sleeve; a rotatable lever arm coupled to the fork arm via a rigid connecting shaft; a connector rod coupled between the lever arm and a rotatable element; and an actuator unit coupled to the rotatable element and attached to an attachment case, the attachment case coupled to the turbocharger compressor. The actuator assembly may be actuated to move the slidable sleeve from one position along a casing treatment to another position along the casing treatment, thereby adjusting the alignment of sleeve slots on the slidable sleeve relative to choke or surge slots on the casing treatment.Type: GrantFiled: May 23, 2017Date of Patent: February 25, 2020Assignee: Ford Global Technologies, LLCInventors: David R. Hanna, Leon Hu, Daniel William Kantrow
-
Patent number: 9188129Abstract: The invention relates to a compressor (1) of an exhaust-gas turbocharger (ATL), having a compressor housing (3) which has a housing inlet connecting piece (20) and a noise ring (21). The noise ring (21) is arranged in the housing inlet connecting piece (20) and is provided, on its outer circumference (22), with a multiplicity of chambers (23, 24, 23?, 24?).Type: GrantFiled: May 24, 2011Date of Patent: November 17, 2015Assignee: BorgWarner Inc.Inventor: Norbert Walter
-
Patent number: 9003791Abstract: A casing treatment 4 including a recirculation passage 41 and a mixing piping 6 are provided. The recirculation passage 41 has a first recirculation opening 42 and a second recirculation opening 43 that are in communication with each other, the first recirculation opening 42 being formed inside a compressor housing 11 of an exhaust gas turbocharger and opening to an air passage 15 upstream of a compressor impeller 3, the second recirculation opening 43 being formed at the outer circumferential section of the compressor impeller 3. The mixing pipe 6 opens to the recirculation passage 41 and has a return opening 14 for introducing EGR gas and blow-by gas to the recirculation passage 41.Type: GrantFiled: December 16, 2011Date of Patent: April 14, 2015Assignee: Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Seiichi Ibaraki, Takashi Shiraishi, Hiroshi Suzuki
-
Patent number: 8942886Abstract: A method and a system for detecting an impact on an impeller wheel of an aircraft engine. A device acquires a revolutions per minute of the engine and a series of deflection signals representative of the deflections on the blades of the impeller wheel at the revolutions per minute. A device constructs signals for detecting impact on the impeller wheel by correlating each of the deflection signals with a predetermined signature of a shock on a blade at the revolutions per minute.Type: GrantFiled: January 30, 2013Date of Patent: January 27, 2015Assignee: SNECMAInventors: David Tourin, Valerio Gerez, Geoffroy Nicq
-
Patent number: 8915698Abstract: A turbofan of an air conditioning system in which a shroud is divided into two portions to form an air passage, in order to allow, when a portion of turbulent air generated at an upper portion of the shroud is reintroduced into a space between a bell mouse and the shroud by a pressure difference, the reintroduced air to be distributed throughout the air passage. The turbofan of the air conditioning system includes a first shroud formed with an air inlet hole, a second shroud formed to be spaced outwards from the first shroud so that an air passage is formed between the first and second shrouds, a hub to rotate through a rotational shaft of a drive motor, and a plurality of blades to guide air introduced through the air inlet hole in the circumferential direction of the hub.Type: GrantFiled: February 6, 2012Date of Patent: December 23, 2014Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Hyun Joo Jeon, Seon Uk Na, Jun Gwan Park, Yong Hun Kang
-
Publication number: 20140294564Abstract: Embodiments of a turbomachine, such as a gas turbine engine, are provided. In one embodiment, the turbomachine includes an impeller, a main intake plenum in fluid communication with the inlet of the impeller, and an impeller shroud recirculation system. The impeller shroud recirculation system includes an impeller shroud extending around at least a portion of the impeller and having a shroud port therein. A shroud port cover circumscribes at least a portion of the shroud port and cooperates therewith to at least partially define an impeller recirculation flow path. The impeller recirculation flow path has an outlet positioned to discharge airflow into the main intake plenum at a location radially outboard of the shroud port when pressurized air flows from the impeller, through the shroud port, and into the impeller recirculation flow path during operation of the turbomachine.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 29, 2013Publication date: October 2, 2014Applicant: Honeywell International Inc.Inventors: Mark Matwey, Mahmoud Mansour, Yogendra Y. Sheoran
-
Patent number: 8845268Abstract: A compressor typically for use in a turbocharger comprises a downstream radial compressor impeller wheel, an upstream axial compressor impeller wheel and an intermediate stator. The compressor housing has an inlet with inner and outer walls that define between them an MWE gas flow passage. An upstream opening defined by the flow passage provides communication between the passage and the intake and at least one first slot downstream of the upstream opening provides communication between the passage and the inner surface of the inner wall. The stator comprises a plurality of fixed vanes and is disposed in the inner wall of the inlet between the radial and axial impeller wheels. The position of the slot can be at one of several positions along the gas flow passage, in other embodiments there are second and third slots and the flow passage is divided into two parts. All the arrangements are designed to improve the compressor map width.Type: GrantFiled: March 7, 2013Date of Patent: September 30, 2014Assignee: Cummins Turbo Technologies LimitedInventor: Bahram Nikpour
-
Patent number: 8820073Abstract: A compressor comprises an impeller wheel mounted within a housing defining an inlet and an outlet. The wheel has a plurality of vanes and is rotatable about an axis. The housing has an inner wall defining a surface located in close proximity to radially outer edges of the impeller vanes which sweep across said surface as the impeller wheel rotates about its axis. The inlet comprises a tubular wall extending away from the impeller wheel in an upstream direction. An enclosed chamber is defined between said inner wall and an outer wall and in communication with at least one opening in said in said inner wall. The outer wall is penetrated by at least one ventilation aperture that is designed to be connected via a conduit to a location upstream of the inlet and downstream of an air filter.Type: GrantFiled: May 11, 2012Date of Patent: September 2, 2014Assignee: Cummins Turbo Technologies LimitedInventor: Bahram Nikpour
-
Publication number: 20140202202Abstract: A centrifugal compressor (1) includes: an impeller (2) having full blades (21) and splitter blades (22); a shroud wall (3) forming an intake (12) and having a shape conforming to the impeller (2); and a bleed chamber (4) facing an outer surface of the shroud wall (3). The bleed chamber (4) communicates with a discharge space having a pressure equal to or lower than a pressure of a working fluid at the intake (12). The shroud wall (3) is provided with a slit (32) (a bleeding passage) that directs a portion of the working fluid that has flowed into a space between the full blade (21) and a pressurizing surface of the splitter blade (22) to the bleed chamber (4).Type: ApplicationFiled: March 22, 2013Publication date: July 24, 2014Inventors: Hidetoshi Taguchi, Fumitoshi Nishiwaki, Kou Komori
-
Patent number: 8690522Abstract: A compressor typically for use in a turbocharger comprises a downstream radial compressor impeller wheel, an upstream axial compressor impeller wheel and an intermediate stator. The compressor housing has an inlet with inner and outer walls that define between them an MWE gas flow passage. An upstream opening defined by the flow passage provides communication between the passage and the intake and at least one first slot downstream of the upstream opening provides communication between the passage and the inner surface of the inner wall. The stator comprises a plurality of fixed vanes and is disposed in the inner wall of the inlet between the radial and axial impeller wheels. The position of the slot can be at one of several positions along the gas flow passage, hi other embodiments there are second and third slots and the flow passage is divided into two parts. All the arrangements are designed to improve the compressor map width.Type: GrantFiled: January 18, 2013Date of Patent: April 8, 2014Assignee: Cummins Turbo Technologies LimitedInventor: Bahram Nikpour
-
Patent number: 8414249Abstract: A compressor typically for use in a turbocharger comprises a downstream radial compressor impeller wheel, an upstream axial compressor impeller wheel and an intermediate stator. The compressor housing has an inlet with inner and outer walls that define between them an MWE gas flow passage. An upstream opening defined by the flow passage provides communication between the passage and the intake and at least one first slot downstream of the upstream opening provides communication between the passage and the inner surface of the inner wall. The stator comprises a plurality of fixed vanes and is disposed in the inner wall of the inlet between the radial and axial impeller wheels. The position of the slot can be at one of several positions along the gas flow passage, in other embodiments there are second and third slots and the flow passage is divided into two parts. All the arrangements are designed to improve the compressor map width.Type: GrantFiled: March 26, 2010Date of Patent: April 9, 2013Assignee: Cummins Turbo Technologies LimitedInventor: Bahram Nikpour
-
Patent number: 8256218Abstract: A compressor comprises an impeller wheel mounted within a housing defining an inlet and an outlet. The wheel has a plurality of vanes and is rotatable about an axis. The housing has an inner wall defining a surface located in close proximity to radially outer edges of the impeller vanes which sweep across said surface as the impeller wheel rotates about its axis. The inlet comprises a tubular wall extending away from the impeller wheel in an upstream direction. An enclosed chamber is defined between said inner wall and an outer wall and in communication with at least one opening in said in said inner wall. The outer wall is penetrated by at least one ventilation aperture that is designed to be connected via a conduit to a location upstream of the inlet and downstream of an air filter. The arrangement maintains the advantages of a conventional MWE structure and further improves the surge margin. In addition, the risk of debris being drawn into the compressor via the opening is eliminated.Type: GrantFiled: July 9, 2009Date of Patent: September 4, 2012Assignee: Cummins Turbo Technologies LimitedInventor: Bahram Nikpour
-
Patent number: 8070416Abstract: A turbocharger (10) for an internal combustion engine includes a compressor (12) having an impellor (16) disposed in a compressor chamber (18). The compressor chamber (18) receives fluid flow. A flow regulation mechanism (30) is disposed in the compressor (12) and includes a diffuser cover (32) and a recirculation gate (36). The diffuser cover (32) is moveably disposed in a diffuser passage (34) from a first position permitting fluid flow through the diffuser passage to a second position at least partially impeding the fluid flow. The recirculation gate (36) is moveably disposed in the compressor chamber (18) from a first position closing a recirculation groove (48) to a second position opening the recirculation groove to fluid communication with the compressor chamber.Type: GrantFiled: March 27, 2008Date of Patent: December 6, 2011Assignee: International Engine Intellectual Property Company, LLCInventors: Paul Gottemoller, Terry G. Wood
-
Patent number: 8061974Abstract: A compressor having a variable-geometry ported shroud includes a compressor housing defining an inlet duct, a shroud, and a bypass passage. A variable-geometry port extends through the shroud into the bypass passage, and includes an adjustable mechanism that is selectively configurable to adjust the meridional location of the port between at least first and second meridional locations. In one embodiment an opening extends through the shroud, and the adjustable mechanism includes a bypass control device that is disposed within the opening and is axially movable therein. The bypass control device has an axial length less than that of the opening such that there is always a portion of the opening that remains unblocked by the bypass control device and forms a port through the shroud. The bypass control device is axially movable between at least first and second positions to place the port at the first and second meridional locations.Type: GrantFiled: September 11, 2008Date of Patent: November 22, 2011Assignee: Honeywell International Inc.Inventors: Ronren Gu, Eric S. Peery
-
Patent number: 7942626Abstract: A compressor for compressing a gas comprises an impeller wheel mounted within a housing (2) defining an inlet and an outlet. The inlet comprises a map-width enhanced structure with an annular flow passage (11) defined between inner (9) and outer (7) tubular walls. The flow passage (11) is in fluid communication with the impeller wheel by virtue of a slot (13) in the inner wall (9). A flow-conditioning member (14) is positioned in the annular flow passage (11) and serves to remove swirl from the gas flow that recirculates through the passage. The flow-conditioning member (14) comprises a body penetrated by a plurality of bores (15). The arrangement provides for a significant improvement in the surge margin of the compressor and is particularly suitable for use in a turbocharger.Type: GrantFiled: December 11, 2008Date of Patent: May 17, 2011Assignee: Cummins Turbo Technologies LimitedInventor: Bahram Nikpour
-
Patent number: 7766605Abstract: The present invention relates to a centrifugal pump for pumping of liquids containing pollutions mainly in the form of solid particles, which pump comprises a drive unit, a hydraulic unit, whereby the hydraulic unit comprises a pump housing (20) and a pump impeller (12) rotationally arranged inside the housing, the pump impeller comprising an upper (14) and a lower (16) cover disc and a number of intermediate vanes (18). The invention is characterised in that a bottom wall (22) of the pump housing, having a central inlet opening (24), is arranged with at least one spirally extending back flow affecting means (32, 34) on the side facing the lower cover disc extending parts of or full turns around the inlet opening.Type: GrantFiled: October 20, 2004Date of Patent: August 3, 2010Assignee: ITT Manufacturing Enterprises Inc.Inventor: Martin Lindskog
-
Patent number: 7338251Abstract: A turbo compressor comprising a driving motor, an impeller to be rotated by the driving motor, a second gas suction part through which gas is introduced into the impeller, and a discharger through which the gas is discharged from the impeller, the turbo compressor comprises a shroud provided between the gas suction part and the gas discharger and spaced from a blade of the impeller; and a plurality of channels provided on the shroud and inclined toward the gas discharger along a rotating direction of the impeller. With this configuration, the present invention provides a turbo compressor in which compression efficiency is increased by eliminating a backflow and a leakage flow.Type: GrantFiled: January 6, 2005Date of Patent: March 4, 2008Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Soo-hyuk Ro, Cheol-woo Kim
-
Patent number: 6726441Abstract: In an air compressor, particularly for an internal combustion engine, which has a compressor housing with a flow duct structure and a recirculation arrangement including a bypass structure for recirculation some of the air entering the compressor wheel, a recirculating ring is arranged in the bypass flow structure around the compressor wheel and the ring has a plurality of flow passages distributed uniformly around its circumference with inflow orifices at the radial inner end in communication with the compressor flow duct and outflow orifice at the radial outer end in communication with a by-pass flow space.Type: GrantFiled: February 6, 2002Date of Patent: April 27, 2004Assignee: Daimler Chrysler AGInventors: Siegfried Sumser, Peter Fledersbacher, Wolfgang Erdmann, Helmut Finger, Friedrich Wirbeleit
-
Patent number: 6361270Abstract: A centrifugal pump for a gas turbine engine, including a housing having a fluid inlet port for receiving fluid at an initial pressure and an interior chamber defining a central axis. An impeller disk disposed within the interior chamber of the housing and mounted for rotation about the central axis. The impeller disk defines first and second inlet areas and has a plurality of circumferentially spaced apart channels formed therein which extend from the inlet areas for conducting fluid from the inlet areas in a radially outward direction upon rotation of the impeller disk so as to increase the pressure of the fluid. A first collector is formed by the housing for receiving the fluid from the first inlet area via the channels at a first elevated pressure relative to the initial pressure and a second collector is formed by the housing for receiving fluid from the second inlet area via the channels at a second elevated pressure relative to the first elevated pressure.Type: GrantFiled: September 1, 2000Date of Patent: March 26, 2002Assignee: Coltec Industries, Inc.Inventor: George L. Bennett