Abstract: The present invention relates to a heart pump apparatus comprising a turbine pump for assisting the heart of a human patient. The invention is based on the realization that a turbine without a centre axis would improve the capacity of the heart help pump apparatus. The present invention also relates to a turbine pump system for assisting the heart of a human patient. The present invention also relates to operation methods and methods for surgically placing a rotating body of a turbine pump and a stator of a turbine pump in a patient.

Abstract: A cardiac pump having a turbine with internal blades, includes a pump designed to circulate a fluid, including a housing, and a turbine which is arranged in the housing and is designed to move rotationally relative to the housing. The turbine includes a body designed to move rotationally, a hollow central part which extends through the body from one side to the other and is intended to allow the fluid to pass through the turbine, and at least one blade that is positioned on the inner wall of the body, in the hollow central part, and is designed to circulate the fluid.

Abstract: A gas turbine engine including a first rotor assembly is generally provided. The first rotor assembly includes outer drum and an outer drum airfoil. The outer drum airfoil is coupled to the outer drum and extended inward along a radial direction. A damper structure is coupled to one or more of the outer drum or the outer drum airfoil.

Abstract: A pump features a two-part axial flow shaft having a static inner shaft portion and a rotating outer shaft portion; the static inner shaft portion having static diffuser vanes, and also having two shaft ends configured to affix to a frame of a pump so the static inner shaft portion does not rotate; and the rotating outer shaft portion having an outer portion configured to affix to a rotor of the pump to rotate the rotating outer shaft portion, also having rotating impeller vanes configured inside and coupled to the outer portion to move the fluid axially along the two-part axial flow shaft as the rotating outer shaft portion axially rotates in relation to the static inner shaft portion.

Abstract: A turbine engine is provided that includes a first rotor, a second rotor and a combustor section. The first rotor includes a first set of compressor blades. The second rotor is adjacent the first rotor. The second rotor includes a second set of compressor blades and a set of turbine blades respectively connected to the second set of compressor blades. The combustor section is configured to receive air compressed by the first and the second sets of compressor blades. The combustor section is also configured to provide combustion products to the set of turbine blades.

Abstract: An inlet guide vane arrangement for a gas turbine is provided. The arrangement includes a plurality of guide vane duct elements, the guide vane duct elements include a suction side wall and a pressure side wall, both walls facing each other, and are designed to be adjoinable to another of the guide vane duct elements, such that the pressure side wall of one guide vane duct element cooperates with the suction side wall of the adjacent guide vane duct element thereby forming a guide vane. The guide vane duct element includes features to accept a key element adapted to be arranged between the pressure side wall and the adjacent suction side wall, when two guide vane duct elements are adjoining to one another, and to attach together both adjoining guide vane duct elements.

Abstract: A gas turbine engine assembly having one or more blade rows with blades extending radially inwardly from a rotatable drum, one or more composite fiber material rings disposed circumferentially around the rotatable drum, and the composite fiber material rings including circumferentially extending high strength fibers or filaments. The rings may be axially aligned with the blade rows. Ring widths of the rings may be less wide than blade widths at blade bases of the blades at a radially inner surface of the drum. The rings may be made of a material including a plurality of circumferentially extending reinforcing structural fibers or filaments disposed in an integral matrix. The rotatable drum, rings, and blades extending radially inwardly from the drum may be incorporated in a gas turbine engine booster having one or more rotatable booster stages or in a counter rotatable low pressure turbine.

Abstract: A Centerline Compression Turbofan Engine reconfigures the current technology eliminating the shaft and placing the combustor at the intake of the engine Turbine blades mounted on the inside of consecutive rings are curved and angled so that they compress air towards the centerline and backward along the axis of the engine as they rotate. High speed exhaust gasses from the combustor coming into contact with the turbine blades provide the rotational drive for each turbine blade array. Exhaust gasses from the combustion chamber and air from the intake are compressed through consecutively smaller turbine blade arrays along the entire length of the engine until it exits the variable exhaust nozzle. Said configuration produces a jet of a high speed exhaust gas for propulsive purposes.

Abstract: A cylindrical rotor with internal blades, configured by a ring of variable diameter and length according to necessity, as well as the blade quantity, pitch, surface and angle in its interior, being the assembly made of different materials.

Abstract: A powerplant for use in high head applications (dams) which allows marine animals (fish, otters, turtles, etc.) to swim safely from one side of the dam to the other. The turbine blades which take energy from the water to produce electricity have a large hole through their center. They are arranged one behind the other in such a way that the velocity of the water is decreased as it passes through each blade. The large holes through the center of the turbine blades and the decreasing of the water flow, while increasing the amount of energy produced, will allow marine life to easily swim back and forth through the dam.

Abstract: A powerplant for use in high head applications (dams) which allows marine animals (fish, otters, turtles, etc.) to swim safely from one side of the dam to the other. The turbine blades which take energy from the water to produce electricity have a large hole through their center. They are arranged one behind the other in such a way that the velocity of the water is decreased as it passes through each blade. The large holes through the center of the turbine blades and the decreasing of the water flow, while increasing the amount of energy produced, will allow marine life to easily swim back and forth through the dam.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a turbine engine, wherein compressor rotor blades and turbine rotor blades set around the interior circular surface of a hollow revolving shaft while compressor stator blades and turbine stator blades are set around the exterior circular surface of an inner engine case inside the hollow revolving shaft. By using the present invention, the configuration of the turbine engine can be compact, and the volume can be substantially reduced. Besides, the stiffness of the rotor blades can be increased, and efficiency of the compressor, the burner, the turbine, and the whole engine can be increased.

Abstract: An engine core structure for a gas turbine engine includes an outer annular shaft body, a turbine rotor body, turbine rotor blades radially connected between the outer annular shaft body and the turbine rotor body to hold the turbine rotor body in the rear section of the outer annular shaft body, the outer annular shaft body including slots through which compressed air passes in a radially inward direction, and a can type combustor mounted in a receiving clamber inside the outer annular shaft body to enlarge the diameter of the core shaft, to avoid vibration due to resonance, to save space, to eliminate dissipation of heat, and to improve the thermal efficiency of the gas turbine engine.

Abstract: The invention takes energy from the periphery of a hydro electric turbine blade to produce electricity by mechanically driving a plurality of generators without the use of a hydraulic system.

Abstract: A hydroelectric turbine and a method of using the turbine in an open body of water to produce electric power is described. A turbine has a large opening to allow a stream of water to pass through. The turbine is supported by a plurality of rubber tires such that a reaction force from the stream of water holds against the tires. A frame with a floatation chamber is used to lower the turbine into position in the stream of water, and to raise the turbine to a horizontal position on the surface of the body of water. The floatation chamber is partially filled with water to lower the turbine in the body of water such that an air pocket exists in the chamber to orient the turbine in a vertical position. When the chamber is purged of water, the turbine is raised to the surface. Rotation of the turbine drives the tires, which drive pumps to pump fluid to a motor, which drives an electric generator to produce power.

Abstract: Apparatus for the treatment of a multiphase fluid, comprises a pretreatment stage (60) upstream of a treatment stage, the pretreatment stage being arranged to cause an incoming flow of multiphase fluid to concentrate fluids of greater and lesser specific gravity into respective flow paths for subsequent treatment in the treatment stage and the pretreatment stage comprising a cyclonic separator device (60) concentrating fluid or fluids of greater specific gravity into an outer annular flow path around an inner flow path for fluid or fluids of lesser specific gravity. The treatment stage comprises a centrifuge having a separator drum (65) rotatable about the axis (66) thereof with an inlet end portion next to the cyclonic separator device (60) comprising concentric inner and outer walls (76, 70) and helical vanes (75) between the walls.

Abstract: An axial-flow pump combined with an electric motor coaxially arranged therearound. The rotor (1) and stator (2) are common to both the electric motor and the pump. The rotor comprises a central tubular portion (11) defining a central channel (14) with a wall (15) provided with blades (16). The blades preferable do not extend as far as the channel axis (3) so that they define a central free area therealong. The outer portion of the rotor (1) has pairs of permanent magnets (24, 25) with stator coils (9) therebetween. The coils are actuated and deactuated by an electronic switching device (28) controlled by sensors (36, 37) for sensing markings on the rotor. The length of the rotor is smaller than its outer diameter. Said pump may be used to pump liquids or gases and drive vehicles, particularly submarines.

Abstract: An energy conversion device which benefits from forces associated with angular momentum. A mass such as fluid is directed through a conduit from one elevation to a lower elevation with the conduit configured to conform to a decreasing cross-sectional area and oriented in a spiral of substantially conical shape so that fluid entering into the conduit accelerates both by virtue of the decreasing cross-sectional area of the conduit and by the velocity added to the fluid by successively constricting the fluid to an ever tighter spiral path of lesser radius ultimately to an output of the conduit which is in communication with a converter such as a turbine. The converter has an interior passageway in axial alignment with an outlet of the conduit and includes an interior vane which coacts against the fluid exiting from the outlet of the conduit imparting rotation to the rotor which circumscribes the passageway. The rotor is supported on a bearing block and operatively couples to a stator for power output.

Abstract: A power turbine (12) comprises alternate annular arrays of contra-rotatable turbine blades. Two arrays of turbine blades (30) and (47) have annular arrays of aerofoil propulsion blades (17,18) respectively attached thereto. Alternate arrays of turbine blades are attached to a primary drum member (55) in such a manner that below normal operating temperatures, limited relative radial movement is permitted between them. However when the normal operating temperature is reached, the relative radial movement is inhibited in such a manner that the rigidity of the power turbine (12) enhanced.

Abstract: The invention relates to a flow energy conversion machine having a substantially circular flow-through cross-section and comprising stationary guide blades disposed in at least one plane perpendicular to the flow direction, and rotor blades disposed in at least one plane parallel to the plane of said guide blades and cooperating with said guide blades, said guide blades being connected to a stationary part of said machine while said rotor blades are secured to a part mounted for rotation about an axis extending substantially parallel to the flow direction. In order to achieve a simple, reliable and cost-effective construction of the machine and its blades, the invention provides that the guide blades are secured to a stationary shaft located at a central position in the flow path, and that the rotor blades are secured to a rotor mounted for rotation about the centrally located shaft.

Abstract: A device in fluid pressure generators comprising an annular casing which is peripherally mounted and driven in a through-flow channel. The inner face of said annular casing forms part of the wall of the through-flow channel. The annular casing is provided with a number of propeller blades which extend radially inwardly into the through-flow channel and which are rotationally mounted on their individual pin shafts by means of which propeller blades the magnitude of the thrust may be altered in a continuous manner and the direction of operation of said thrust in the through-flow channel be reset.

Abstract: A centrifugal separator cleans a stream of fluid by passing the same through a rapidly rotating tapered duct. Rotation of the duct creates centrifugal force which causes pollutants carried by the stream to collect on a duct wall and to flow along the wall in a direction opposite to the direction of flow of the fluid through the duct.

Abstract: A gas turbine comprising a housing having a chamber of generally cylindrical periphery, a rotor mounted for rotation in the chamber, and a stator wall at one end of the chamber. The rotor has an end face in rotary sealing relationship with the stator wall and a peripheral surface in rotary sealing relationship with the periphery of the chamber. The rotor further has a plurality of recesses around its periphery, each recess extending radially into the rotor from the peripheral surface thereof and having a passage extending to the end face thereof. The housing has an inlet directing gas under pressure into the recesses. The stator wall blocks each passage at the end face for a part of a revolution of the rotor to hold the gas in the recesses for compression and is ported for exit of gas from each recess via its passage as the rotor rotates through another part of its revolution for expansion of the gas and resultant impulsing of the rotor.

Abstract: A lubricating device, especially for use with a hermetic motor compressor unit, having a vertical shaft extending downwardly into a lubricant sump. The lubricating device comprises a pick-up tube having a larger diameter upper cylindrical portion open at the upper end thereof and adapted for being fitted into a central bore in the shaft, a smaller diameter lower cylindrical portion adapted to be immersed in fluid in the sump, a tapering transition region connecting the upper and lower cylindrical portions, an inlet port extending axially into the lower end of the lower portion, and the pair of diametrally opposite ribs on the lower cylindrical portion comprising ridges on the inner surface and corresponding hollows on the outer surface thereof.

Abstract: A centrifugal separator cleans a stream of fluid by passing the same through a rapidly rotating tapered duct. Rotation of the duct creates centrifugal force which causes pollutants carried by the stream to collect on a duct wall and to flow along the wall in a direction opposite to the direction of flow of the fluid through the duct.

Abstract: A generating means as a form of utilizing water to generate electricity. There is a water dam which backs up a sizeable depth and water pressure, and a water outlet pipe near the bottom of the dam. A plurality of electric generating stations are positioned below the dam and utilize water flow through the outlet pipe to drive an electric generator at each station.

Abstract: Turbine apparatus that includes a tubular housing, a rotor assembly drivingly mounted on a shaft and having a hub and a plurality of circumferentially spaced, generally V-shaped blades extending radially outwardly of the rotor hub, each rotor blade having first and second leg portions oppositely inclined relative to a plane perpendicular to the shaft that passes through the vertex of the blade, first and second stator assemblies on axially opposite sides of the rotor assembly that have a plurality of circumferential spaced blades that are respectively inclined relative to said plane at about the same angle as the adjacent set of the first and second leg portions, at least one stator assembly having the shaft rotatably extended therethrough, whereby the rotor assembly will be driven in the same direction whether fluid passes through the housing in one axial direction or the opposite axial direction. More than one set of first and second stator and rotor assemblies may be provided in the housing.

Abstract: In the illustrated embodiment a hollow armature core is rotatably mounted in a water main, and is caused to rotate by water pressure applied against flexible sensing vanes, which are affixed in an axial bore in the armature core. Rotational speed of the armature is determined by the flow rate or pressure of the water in the main, fluctuations in such pressure causing corresponding flexure and angular variation in the vanes, thereby to effect rotation of the armature at a constant speed. The generating unit incorporating the unique rotor becomes an integral part of the existing closed water conveyance system.

Abstract: A hydroelectric turbine and a method of using the turbine in an open body of water to produce electric power is described. A turbine has a large opening to allow a stream of water to pass through. The turbine is supported by a plurality of rubber tires such that a reaction force from the stream of water holds against the tires. A frame with a floatation chamber is used to lower the turbine into position in the stream of water, and to raise the turbine to a horizontal position on the surface of the body of water. The floatation chamber is partially filled with water to lower the turbine in the body of water such that an air pocket exists in the chamber to orient the turbine in a vertical position. When the chamber is purged of water, the turbine is raised to the surface. Rotation of the turbine drives the tires, which drive pumps to pump fluid to a motor, which drives an electric generator to produce power.