Irregular, Flanged Or Channel Forming Blade Surface Patents (Class 416/235)
  • Publication number: 20120201688
    Abstract: A blade channel having a not-axially-symmetric end wall contour in a turbomachine is disclosed, the end wall contour having at least one individual contour in the form of an elevation, on the pressure side, and at least three individual contours in the form of two recesses and one elevation, on the suction side, the elevation being situated between the recesses in the flow direction; a turbomachine having a plurality of blade channels of this type is also disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 7, 2012
    Publication date: August 9, 2012
    Applicant: MTU Aero Engines GmbH
    Inventors: Inga Mahle, Michaela Niebler
  • Publication number: 20120201690
    Abstract: A wind turbine blade with a flow guiding device attached to a profiled contour on a pressure side of the blade is described. The flow guiding device has a front surface facing toward an oncoming airflow and comprises at least a first portion, which is angled towards the oncoming airflow and a leading edge of the wind turbine blade.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 8, 2010
    Publication date: August 9, 2012
    Applicant: LM GLASFIBER A/S
    Inventors: Peter Fuglsang, Stefano Bove, Peter Grabau, V.V. Subrahmanyam, Brian Lund, Lars E. Jensen, Sreeram Kottumuklu Radhakrishnan
  • Publication number: 20120201689
    Abstract: A wind turbine blade (10) for a rotor of a wind turbine (2) is provided with a longitudinally extending flow guiding device (70, 170) attached to the profiled contour. The flow guiding device comprises: a base (90, 190) having a first longitudinal end (91, 191) nearest the root end (16) and a second longitudinal end (92, 192) nearest the tip end (14), a first side (93, 193) nearest the leading edge (18) and a second side (94, 194) nearest the trailing edge (20), as well as a first surface (95, 195) and a second surface (96, 196), the first surface of the base being attached to the profiled contour, and the second surface facing away from the profiled contour. A longitudinally extending substantially plate-shaped element (97, 197) protrudes from the second surface (96, 196) of the base (90, 190).
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 8, 2010
    Publication date: August 9, 2012
    Applicant: LM GLASFIBER A/S
    Inventors: Peter Fuglsang, Stefano Bove, Peter Grabau, V.v. Subrahmanyam, Brian Lund, Lars E. Jensen, Sreeram Kottumuklu Radhakrishnan
  • Patent number: 8235661
    Abstract: The present invention provides a turbine blade that is exposed to a high temperature atmosphere at relatively high temperatures and to a low temperature atmosphere at relatively low temperatures, including: a concave-curve-like pressure surface that is concaved along a flow direction of fluid; a convex-curve-like suction surface that is convexed along the flow direction of the fluid; and a concave and convex formation device which causes a concave and convex portion along the flow of the fluid to appear on the suction surface when the turbine blade is exposed to the low temperature atmosphere, and which turns the suction surface into a smooth surface along a convex curve surface of the suction surface when the turbine blade is exposed to the high temperature atmosphere.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 2007
    Date of Patent: August 7, 2012
    Assignee: IHI Corporation
    Inventors: Akira Takahashi, Mizuho Aotsuka, Hiroshi Hamazaki, Haruyuki Tanimitsu
  • Publication number: 20120189458
    Abstract: A rotor blade has a radially extending aerofoil body having pressure and suction sides. The rotor blade further has squealer tip. The squealer tip includes a peripheral wall surrounding a cavity which is open at the radially outward end of the blade and at the trailing edge of the aerofoil body. The peripheral wall has at least one first region which extends radially from the aerofoil surface which has a first outer surface. The peripheral wall further has, along at least part of at least one of the pressure and suction sides, at least one second region inclined outwardly of the cavity with respect to the radial direction of the blade which has a second outer surface which extends obliquely outwardly of the blade. A radially outer portion of the second outer surface turns towards the radial direction to truncate the outward extension of the second outer surface.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 9, 2012
    Publication date: July 26, 2012
    Applicant: ROLLS-ROYCE PLC
    Inventors: Bryan Chee Yuen CHEONG, Stephen C. DIAMOND, Gurmukh S SEHRA
  • Publication number: 20120188843
    Abstract: An axially operating stirring element, preferably a propeller manufactured from sheet metal, having propeller blades arranged radially around an axis (A) and in which at least one propeller blade has a sharpened edge on the discharge or trailing edge side.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 23, 2012
    Publication date: July 26, 2012
    Applicant: KSB Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Ralf HAHN, Thomas PENSLER, Peer SPRINGER
  • Publication number: 20120189457
    Abstract: The invention relates a fluid or air propeller propulsion apparatus using modified state of the art propeller that reduces the typical propeller slipstream disc contraction at the propeller tips, by simply adding a novel channel or trough on the back surface spanwise midway between the leading edge and trailing edge. A portion of the air or fluid flowing over the back face of propeller blade is raked off and collected in the channel during rotation of the propeller, wherein the fluid or air is acted upon by centrifugal force varying directly with the propeller speed causing the fluid or air to be accelerated thru the channel or trough to the trailing edge of the propeller. This additional flow increases the propeller capacity additional jetting action bootstrapping causing the propeller to turn more easily, all of which increases the propeller thrust and efficiency as much as 10 percent.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 25, 2011
    Publication date: July 26, 2012
    Inventor: Anthony C. Occhipinti
  • Publication number: 20120171043
    Abstract: An impeller includes a hub and a plurality of blades. The blades are connected with the hub. Each blade includes a base part connected with the hub and a tip part opposed to the base part. The thickness of the tip part of the blade is greater than that of the base part of the blade. In addition, an airflow-guiding part is disposed at the tip part of the blade.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 2, 2011
    Publication date: July 5, 2012
    Applicant: DELTA ELECTRONICS, INC.
    Inventors: Chin-Hung Lee, Tsung-Yin Lee
  • Publication number: 20120156051
    Abstract: A wind turbine blade is described wherein the blade comprises a hinged flap provided at the leading edge of the blade. The flap is arranged to hinge when the angle of attack of the incident airflow falls below a pre-defined angle, so that the aerodynamic profile of the blade is altered to reduce the magnitude of the negative lift coefficient of the blade. This reduces strain on the blade in such conditions, and associated fatigue loads on the blade and the wind turbine structure. The flap utilises simple biasing means, and does not require complicated sensor or actuation systems.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 21, 2011
    Publication date: June 21, 2012
    Applicant: ENVISION ENERGY (DENMARK) APS
    Inventor: Peter GRABAU
  • Publication number: 20120141287
    Abstract: A joint for connecting a first blade segment and a second blade segment of a wind turbine rotor blade is disclosed. The joint includes a body, the body including an outer surface and an inner surface. The outer surface has an aerodynamic contour that generally corresponds to an aerodynamic contour of the first blade segment and the second blade segment. The body includes a pressure side and a suction side extending between a leading edge and a trailing edge. In some embodiments, the joint further includes a channel defined in the outer surface of the body. The channel includes a generally continuous base wall extending between opposing sidewalls. The inner surface includes the base wall. In other embodiments, the joint further includes a channel defined in the body, and a shell extending from the body in a generally span-wise direction.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 29, 2011
    Publication date: June 7, 2012
    Applicant: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
    Inventors: Daniel Alan Hynum, Charles Erklin Seeley, Bruce Clark Busbey, Brandon Shane Gerber, Peggy Lynn Baehmann, Roger Neal Johnson
  • Patent number: 8177484
    Abstract: An impeller of a blower is disposed with circular support plates that are made of a resin and rotate about an axis of rotation and a plurality of blades that are made of a resin. The blades are disposed on outer peripheral portions of the circular support plates so as to be parallel to an axis of rotation, and serrated shapes are formed on the blades by cutting out blade tips at plural places. Additionally, a step is formed in a blade face of each of the blades at a position a predetermined distance from the blade tip where the serrated shape is formed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 26, 2006
    Date of Patent: May 15, 2012
    Assignee: Daikin Industries, Ltd.
    Inventors: Kazuya Haraguchi, Yoshinori Kagawa, Hideshi Tanaka, Kouzou Yoshinaga
  • Patent number: 8167557
    Abstract: A gas turbine engine assembly has combustion gases flowing through a gas flow path. The gas turbine engine assembly includes a stator assembly comprising a stator vane that extends into the gas flow path; and a turbine rotor assembly downstream of the stator assembly and comprising a turbine platform and a turbine rotor blade extending from the turbine platform into the mainstream combustion gases flow path. The turbine rotor blade includes a pressure side and a suction side opposing the pressure side that extend from a leading edge to a trailing edge. The combustion gases form horseshoe vortices at a formation area adjacent the leading edge of the turbine rotor blade, and the turbine rotor assembly further includes a first set of holes in the turbine platform for directing first jets into the formation area of the horseshoe vortices.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 7, 2008
    Date of Patent: May 1, 2012
    Assignee: Honeywell International Inc.
    Inventors: Tom Elliott, Greg Heitland, Jeff Howe, Mark C. Morris
  • Publication number: 20120100003
    Abstract: An impeller of a rotary machine, in which the direction of flow gradually changes from an axial direction to a radial direction as it goes from the inside in the radial direction of a fluid flow passage to the outside in the radial direction thereof, includes: a hub surface constituting at least a portion of the fluid flow passage; a blade surface constituting at least a portion of the fluid flow passage; and a bulge that bulges toward the inside of the fluid flow passage at a corner where the hub surface, which is located at a rear half that is one of a front half on an inlet side of the fluid flow passage and the rear half on an outlet side thereof, comes in contact with the blade surface.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 18, 2010
    Publication date: April 26, 2012
    Inventor: Jo Masutani
  • Patent number: 8162613
    Abstract: An angled fan blade extension includes an attachment portion and an angled portion. The attachment portion is configured to facilitate securing the angled fan blade extension to the distal end of a fan blade. The angled portion is configured to extend from the distal end of the attachment portion, creating an angled extension relative to the fan blade. Adding angular fan blade extensions to fan blades may improve the airflow control, and thereby increase the utility and efficiencies of a fan.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 2008
    Date of Patent: April 24, 2012
    Assignee: Delta T Corporation
    Inventors: Richard A. Oleson, Richard M. Aynsley, Dale R. Jury
  • Patent number: 8157532
    Abstract: A wind turbine comprising at least a blade (11) having an aerodynamic profile with a leading edge (13), a trailing edge (15) and suction and pressure sides between the leading edge (13) and the trailing edge (15) that includes an anti-noise device (31) placed on the suction side formed by elements (33) that modify the frequency spectra of the boundary layer noise. Preferably the anti-noise device (31) is placed on the suction side between two sections corresponding to chord positions in the range of 40%-95% of the chord length, measured from the leading edge (13).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 23, 2008
    Date of Patent: April 17, 2012
    Assignee: Gamesa Innovation & Technology, S.L.
    Inventors: Alvaro Matesanz Gil, Luis Miguel Garcillan Rueda
  • Patent number: 8142162
    Abstract: An aerodynamic profile and a wind turbine comprising a wind turbine blade with reduced sensitivity towards surface irregularities are provided. The invention is mainly directed towards pitch-regulated wind turbines, which are operated at variable rotor speed and have blades longer than about 30 meters.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 15, 2005
    Date of Patent: March 27, 2012
    Assignee: Vestas Wind Systems A/S
    Inventors: Kristian Balschmidt Godsk, Thomas S. Bjertrup Nielsen
  • Publication number: 20120061522
    Abstract: This invention uses a novel shape of airfoil to achieve an improved lift to drag ratio and to improve performance at higher angles of attack. The airfoil has a three dimensional wave pattern that modifies the shape of a traditional airfoil to coordinate the airflow through channels on both the top and bottom sides. The uniquely shaped airfoil of this invention could have many uses including a wind turbine blade. This invention not only provides for a more efficient device by improving the effective angle of attack and lift/drag ratio, but also provides for a quiet airflow thus greatly reducing nuisance noise over conventional devices.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 13, 2010
    Publication date: March 15, 2012
    Inventors: John Sullivan, Collin Robert Sullivan
  • Patent number: 8133032
    Abstract: A rotor blade has a tip with an outer face including at least two channels which each extend to an outlet in the vicinity of the trailing edge. Accordingly, gas leakage around the tip must cross at least three walls, at least in the vicinity of the uncovered turning region near the trailing edge of the blade. Leakage gas entering the channels will tend to create a vortex and pass along the channel to the outlet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 3, 2008
    Date of Patent: March 13, 2012
    Assignee: Rolls-Royce, PLC
    Inventors: Ian Tibbott, Edwin Dane, Dougal Richard Jackson
  • Publication number: 20120051936
    Abstract: An airfoil (26, 62, 64) is mounted on a chordwise stall fence (28) of a wind turbine blade (22). The airfoil may be an aerodynamic slat (26) positioned over a forward portion of the suction side (38) of the blade or a flap (63) disposed near a trailing edge (34) of the blade. The stall fence may be at least as high as the thickness of the boundary layer (39) of air passing over the blade. The slat or flap may be twisted between an inboard end (26A) and an outboard end (26B) to compensate for the radially varying angle of the relative air inflow (46A, 46B).
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 2, 2011
    Publication date: March 1, 2012
    Inventor: Drew Eisenberg
  • Patent number: 8118560
    Abstract: A blade surrounded by: a leading edge portion, which is where fluid flows in; a pressure surface which is a concave curve shape concaved along a direction the fluid flows; a suction surface which is a convex curve shape convexed along a direction the fluid flows; and a trailing edge portion, which is where the fluid flows out, in which a disturbance addition portion is provided on the suction surface closer to the leading edge portion than a maximum velocity point, where the flow velocity of the fluid is maximized on the suction surface, for disturbing a laminar flow on the suction surface and for transitioning to a turbulent flow.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 6, 2007
    Date of Patent: February 21, 2012
    Assignee: IHI Corporation
    Inventors: Akira Takahashi, Yukie Sasaki, Haruyuki Tanimitsu, Hiroshi Hamazaki
  • Patent number: 8118555
    Abstract: A fluid-flow machine, especially for an aircraft engine, includes a rotor having rotor blades 3. The rotor blades 3 include, on a suction side 9, at least two zones of different surface finish, with one zone being positioned between a rotor blade 3 leading edge 5, a casing line 1, a line SLM and a line EL and being provided with a boundary layer-energizing surface structure, with the line SLM being a meridional flow line at a Mach number-critical blade height of the rotor, and with the line EL being a connecting line of all points E to form a chord-orthogonal projection line EL.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 4, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 21, 2012
    Assignee: Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG
    Inventor: Volker Guemmer
  • Publication number: 20120039713
    Abstract: An impeller for use in conjunction with a percutaneously-insertable blood pump or other rotatable equipment includes a blade that is segmented into a plurality of overlapping or abutting bladelets. In some embodiments, the bladelets are foldable and one side of each bladelet is concave.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 27, 2011
    Publication date: February 16, 2012
    Applicant: NUCARDIA, INC.
    Inventor: J. Michael Shifflette
  • Patent number: 8113802
    Abstract: A food centrifugal pump formed by stamping and welding, comprising a pump casing and a cover mounted therein, an impeller, a shaft and a motor provided on the outer side of the casing, wherein the impeller is mounted on the shaft and driven to rotate by the motor; the pump casing is provided with an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe; the impeller have a structure of half-opened type and consists of blades, a hub and a back cover plate, the front end of the blade is close to the inner side of the axial plane of the pump casing, and there is an end face seal formed therebetween; the pump casing is formed by stamping a single metal plate, the outer side of the axial plane of which is provided with an inlet pipe bracket used to support the inlet pipe, the end of which is connected to the outer side of the pump casing, the other end of which is nestedly connected to the inlet pipe and fixed thereon.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 30, 2006
    Date of Patent: February 14, 2012
    Assignee: Guangdong Winning Pumps Industrial Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yuanmin Liang, Dongxian Liang, Chunyuan Huo
  • Patent number: 8113782
    Abstract: An impeller structure includes a hub having a central spindle, and an impeller. The impeller has a top connection ring, a bottom connection ring, a pressure-retaining ring and a plurality of blades vertically arranged around the periphery of the hub. A top side outer edge of each blade is connected with a top connection ring, an bottom side of the inner side of the blade is connected with a bottom connection ring, the outer side is connected with the pressure-retaining ring, and a plurality of ribs extend outwards from the bottom edge of the periphery of the hub connecting with the bottom connection ring. A pressure relief hole is provided between the pressure-retaining ring and the bottom connection ring. When air passes through the pressure relief hole, a pressure effect is generated, increasing air pressure and volume of blower, alleviating turbulence. The pressure-retaining ring also reinforces the blade strength.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 14, 2012
    Assignee: Sunonwealth Electric Machine Industry Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Alex Horng, Chen-His Lee
  • Publication number: 20120014803
    Abstract: A turbine blade including a root section at an end of the turbine blade, a first airfoil section adjacent to the root section, and a tip section adjacent to the airfoil section and including a material block that is incongruous with the airfoil section. A midspan section may also include a material block. Each material block can be selectively machined to customize the length of the turbine blade and the position of a tip shroud connection or midspan connection. The turbine blade can be sized for retrofitting last stage blades of older turbines. A radial position of the root mounts for the turbine blade may also be adjusted to provide further customization.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 27, 2011
    Publication date: January 19, 2012
    Applicant: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
    Inventors: Alan Richard DeMania, Alan Donn Maddaus, Steven Russell Pock
  • Patent number: 8092185
    Abstract: A cooling fan (10) includes a bottom plate (12) a top cover (14) covering the bottom plate, a sidewall (13) disposed between the bottom plate and the top cover, and an impeller (16) enclosed in a space formed between the bottom plate, the top cover and the sidewall. The impeller includes a hub (162), and a plurality of blades (164) radially and outwardly extending from the hub. Each of the blades includes a windward surface (164a) and a leeward surface (164b) opposite to the windward surface. The leeward surface of each blade defines three indents (171, 172, 173) therein. Two protrusions (174) are formed between adjacent indents. The uneven leeward surface is provided for lowering the noise level generated by the cooling fan during an operation thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 23, 2008
    Date of Patent: January 10, 2012
    Assignees: Fu Zhun Precision Industry (Shen Zhen) Co., Ltd., Foxconn Technology Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Ching-Bai Hwang, Zhi-Hui Zhao, Ran Lin
  • Patent number: 8083487
    Abstract: A method of fabricating an airfoil is provided. The method includes fabricating at least one airfoil including a suction side and a pressure side coupled together at a leading edge and a trailing edge, wherein the airfoil includes a plurality of first and second chord sections each extending between the trailing and leading edges, wherein at least one of the first chord sections extends outward from the pressure side of the airfoil at the trailing edge, and at least one of the second chord sections extends outward from the suction side of the airfoil at the trailing edge.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 9, 2007
    Date of Patent: December 27, 2011
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Trevor Howard Wood, Anurag Gupta, Ludwig Christian Haber, Philip Roger Gliebe
  • Patent number: 8083488
    Abstract: A rotor blade assembly is disclosed. The rotor blade assembly includes a rotor blade and a blade extension. The rotor blade has a pressure side, a suction side, a leading edge, and a trailing edge extending between a tip and a root. The rotor blade further has an aerodynamic profile. The blade extension is mounted to the rotor blade. The blade extension includes a cutaway mounting portion for mounting the blade extension to the rotor blade such that the blade extension is generally flush with at least one of the pressure side or the suction side of the rotor blade. The cutaway mounting portion defines a notch configured to locate the blade extension relative to the rotor blade.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 23, 2010
    Date of Patent: December 27, 2011
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventor: Peter James Fritz
  • Patent number: 8075273
    Abstract: A winglet is coupled with an end of a fan blade. The fan blade has an upper surface, a lower surface, a leading edge, and a trailing edge. The fan blade defines a chord and a maximum thickness. The winglet comprises a substantially vertical member that has a perimeter defined by a lower edge, an upper edge, and a rear edge, which meet at rounded corners. The rear edge of the vertical member has a length that is greater than the maximum thickness of the end of the fan blade. The vertical member has a length that is greater than the chord of the fan blade. The rear edge of the vertical member protrudes rearwardly relative to a vertical plane tangential to the trailing edge of the end of the fan blade. A mounting member may extend from the vertical member to couple the winglet with the fan blade.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 30, 2009
    Date of Patent: December 13, 2011
    Assignee: Delta T Corporation
    Inventor: Richard Michael Aynsley
  • Publication number: 20110301403
    Abstract: An axial-flow blood pump for pumping blood includes a substantially cylindrical outer enclosure. A tubular housing concentric with and located within the outer enclosure has at one end an inlet and at an opposite end an outlet. A motor stator is concentric with and located between the outer enclosure and the tubular housing. An impeller is concentric with and located within the tubular housing. The impeller is suspended in operation by a combination of passive magnetic forces between magnets within the impeller or magnetized regions of the impeller and the motor stator and hydrodynamic thrust forces generated as blood flows between the tubular housing and a plurality of hydrodynamic thrust bearing surfaces located on the impeller. A volute may be in fluid-tight connection with the outlet of the tubular housing for receiving blood in the axial direction and directing blood in a direction normal to the axial direction.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 17, 2011
    Publication date: December 8, 2011
    Inventors: Jeffrey A. LaRose, Charles R. Shambaugh, JR., Kartikeyan Trichi, Richard A. Marquis, Daniel G. White
  • Patent number: 8061986
    Abstract: A wind turbine blade has a suction side surface and a pressure side surface. A plurality of dynamic vortex elements are formed on at least one of the suction side or the pressure side surfaces. The vortex elements are activatable between a first retracted position that is inwardly recessed relative to a neutral plane of the surface on which they are formed and a second extended position that is outwardly protruding relative to the neutral plane of the surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 11, 2010
    Date of Patent: November 22, 2011
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventor: Wei Xiong
  • Patent number: 8057189
    Abstract: A wind turbine blade has a leading edge and a trailing edge and includes an upper shell member and a lower shell member. The shell members include transversely spaced attachment edge that are spaced rearward of the leading edge. A preformed bond cap having opposite legs with rearward edges is mounted to the attachment edges of the upper and lower shell members. The bond cap is preformed into an aerodynamic parabolic shape and size so as to define the leading edge of said blade and lie essentially flush with the upper and lower shell members. The bond cap defines a primary external bonding bridge between the upper and lower shell members and defines at least a portion of the leading edge of the blade.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 15, 2010
    Date of Patent: November 15, 2011
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventor: Amir Riahi
  • Patent number: 8052394
    Abstract: The invention relates to a rotor blade (60) of a wind energy plant with a top side (suction side) and a bottom side (pressure side) wherein profiles (21, 22, 23, 24, 25) with a front edge and a back edge (62) in cross-section are designed along a longitudinal axis between a rotor blade root and a rotor blade tip, one designed-based direction of air inflow (31, 32, 33, 34, 35) is predetermined for each profile (21, 22, 23, 24, 25) and the profiles (21, 22, 23, 24, 25) in the outer area facing the rotor blade tip are designed with a relative thickness of less than 30%.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 28, 2007
    Date of Patent: November 8, 2011
    Assignee: Repower Systems AG
    Inventors: Marc Petsche, Urs Bendel
  • Patent number: 8047784
    Abstract: A lift device for a rotor blade and a method for increasing the lift of a rotor blade for a wind turbine are disclosed. The rotor blade has exterior surfaces defining a pressure side and a suction side extending between a leading edge and a trailing edge. The lift device includes a first aerodynamic surface configured for mounting to the pressure side of the rotor blade, and a second opposing aerodynamic surface configured to interact with wind flowing past the lift device. The lift device has a generally increasing cross-sectional area in a flow direction of the wind. The lift device is configured to increase the lift of the rotor blade.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 22, 2011
    Date of Patent: November 1, 2011
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventor: Laurent Bonnet
  • Patent number: 8047816
    Abstract: An electric pump for use with an engine in a vehicle is provided. The electric pump has an impeller having a plurality of blades for moving coolant. A working surface of each blade is formed to be a flat plane which extends generally straight in both an axial direction and a radial direction. The electric pump is formed by a centrifugal pump. When the electric pump is not operating and is used as a portion of a coolant passage, flowing resistance can be reduced as compared with a case where the working surface of each blade is curved.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 25, 2007
    Date of Patent: November 1, 2011
    Assignee: Nidec Corporation
    Inventors: Yoshio Fujii, Kenichiro Hamagishi, Toshinobu Shinohara
  • Patent number: 8047801
    Abstract: A wind turbine blade had a suction side surface and a pressure side surface. A plurality of vortex elements are formed on at least one of the suction side or the pressure side surfaces. The vortex elements have an upwardly inclined wind face and a downwardly inclined slip face, with the wind face and slip face meeting at a generally open-ended U-shaped ridge that defines side horns. The side horns decrease in height from a forward most portion of the ridge to the suction side surface or pressure side surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 23, 2010
    Date of Patent: November 1, 2011
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Biao Fang, Stefan Herr, Xiaoyue Liu
  • Patent number: 8025484
    Abstract: A fan rotor assembly has an inner rotor, an outer rotor, a central retainer and a central shaft. The inner rotor has multiple first blades. The outer rotor is stacked on the inner rotor and has multiple second blades. The central retainer is mounted through the inner and outer retainers. The central shaft is mounted in the central retainer under the inner rotor. The fan rotor assembly with first and second blades provides excellent airflow.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 3, 2008
    Date of Patent: September 27, 2011
    Assignee: Profan Technology Corp.
    Inventor: Han-Chou Sun
  • Patent number: 8020296
    Abstract: A method for the production of secondary fluid ducts for a turbomachine, especially for fluid supply or fluid removal to/from a flow-wetted surface of the turbomachine, with the secondary fluid ducts being produced by an electrochemical machining process.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 2006
    Date of Patent: September 20, 2011
    Assignee: Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG
    Inventors: Volker Guemmer, Andreas Scholz
  • Publication number: 20110223033
    Abstract: A rotor blade for a wind turbine is disclosed. The rotor blade may generally include a shell having a pressure side and a suction side. The shell may define an opening in at least one of the pressure and suction sides. The rotor blade may also include a base and at least two surface features spaced apart along the outer perimeter of the base. The base may generally be movable relative to the opening between a recessed position and an actuated position. Additionally, the base may be rotatable within the shell in order to adjust which of the surface features is received within the opening when the base is moved to the actuated position.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 28, 2011
    Publication date: September 15, 2011
    Applicant: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
    Inventors: Jing Wang, Edward Lee McGrath, Thomas Joseph Fischetti
  • Patent number: 8016568
    Abstract: Disclosed is a blade including a blade body including a leading edge and a trailing edge, and at least one trailing edge cavity defined by a blade area disposed in at least partial alignment with the trailing edge, the at least one cavity extending a desired depth into said blade body in a direction of the leading edge.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 26, 2008
    Date of Patent: September 13, 2011
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventor: Peter James Fritz
  • Patent number: 8007243
    Abstract: A blower that can reduce noise and enhance efficiency by improving a blade structure of the blower used for, for example, an outdoor equipment of an air conditioner. An impeller includes plural blades attached to a peripheral surface of a boss at intervals in a peripheral direction, and a trailing edge of the blade has a protrusion-shaped part in which its central part in a radial direction is curved to expand to a suction side. With such a structure, a discharge velocity of air can be made uniform along the radial direction of the blade, and it becomes possible to reduce noise and to enhance efficiency.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 2005
    Date of Patent: August 30, 2011
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
    Inventors: Masahiro Arinaga, Kunihiko Kaga, Shoji Yamada, Yasuaki Kato, Hiroshi Yoshikawa
  • Publication number: 20110182746
    Abstract: A blade construction for a turbo device, preferably a blade array of a low-pressure turbine, is disclosed. On the inlet-side profile surface of the blade a vortex generator is arranged downstream from the speed maximum. The vortex generator is formed by a surface undulation with at least one wave, the wave tail of which runs in the form of a wave trough and/or a wave peak in the blade vertical direction.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 17, 2009
    Publication date: July 28, 2011
    Applicant: MTU AERO ENGINES GMBH
    Inventors: Andreas Fiala, Jochen Gier
  • Patent number: 7976276
    Abstract: A rotor blade assembly for a wind turbine is disclosed. The rotor blade assembly includes a rotor blade having a pressure side, a suction side, a leading edge, and a trailing edge extending between a tip and a root, the rotor blade further defining a pitch axis. The rotor blade assembly further includes a noise reducer mounted to the rotor blade. The noise reducer includes a base plate defining a base line, a plurality of noise reduction features extending from the base line, and a plurality of apertures defined in the base plate. Each aperture is positioned on an opposite side of the base line from the plurality of noise reduction features such that the aperture is fully defined in the base plate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 4, 2010
    Date of Patent: July 12, 2011
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Scott Gabell Riddell, Traci Marlene Vandervort, Juergen Esser, Roger Drobietz
  • Patent number: 7972115
    Abstract: A turbomachine moving blade without a top platform, the blade including a fastener root (110) surmounted by an airfoil (112) that presents an end face (114), a pressure-side face (116), and a suction-side face, said fastener root and said end face being situated respectively at bottom and top ends of the blade that are spaced apart along the main axis (A) of the blade. The airfoil presents a projecting edge defined between a portion (124) of its end face and a top portion (122) of its pressure-side face, these portions forming between each other a mean edge angle that is strictly less than 90°. The top portion (122) of the pressure-side face is corrugated, and in a section plane perpendicular to the main axis of the blade, it follows an outline formed by an alternating succession of concave curves (129) and convex curves (131).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 11, 2007
    Date of Patent: July 5, 2011
    Assignee: SNECMA
    Inventor: Thomas Potier
  • Publication number: 20110142595
    Abstract: A wind turbine blade includes a suction side surface and a pressure side surface. A plurality of vortex elements are formed on at least one of the suction side or pressure side surfaces. An active flow control system is operably configured with the vortex elements so as to direct pressurized air through the vortex elements and along the blade surface. The aerodynamic performance of the blade is modified by a combined effect of the vortex elements and the active flow control system.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 2, 2010
    Publication date: June 16, 2011
    Applicant: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
    Inventors: Pedro Luis Benito Santiago, Eugenio Yegro Segovia, Timo Gerrit Spijkerboer
  • Patent number: 7946825
    Abstract: A fan blade is provided having a root portion and an aerofoil portion that has a leading edge, a trailing edge and a tip remote from the root portion. A concave pressure surface extends from the leading edge to the trailing edge and a convex suction surface extends from the leading edge to the trailing edge. A portion of the tip of the aerofoil portion between the leading edge and the trailing edge of the aerofoil portion is thinner than the remainder of the tip. The portion of the tip of the aerofoil portion is spaced from the leading edge and is spaced from the trailing edge. The portion of the tip of the aerofoil portion has a recess arranged on the concave pressure surface such that the portion of the tip of the aerofoil portion is thinner than the remainder of the tip.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 24, 2009
    Date of Patent: May 24, 2011
    Assignee: Rolls-Royce, plc
    Inventor: David J Tudor
  • Publication number: 20110116923
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a blade for a rotor of a wind turbine, which rotor comprises a hub, from which hub at least one blade extends substantially radially, which blade comprises a root area closest to the hub, which blade comprises a transition area away from the hub, which blade further comprises at least a first airfoil. The scope of the invention can be fulfilled by blades comprising at least one longitudinal channel, which channel has an inlet opening in the front of the airfoil, which channel has an outlet opening at the backside of the air foil, which channel opening area is decreasing from the inlet opening to the outlet opening. Hereby, it is achieved that in the channel there is an increasing speed of the air which is flowing through that channel which will lead to increasing the power produced from the wind surrounding the blade.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 27, 2009
    Publication date: May 19, 2011
    Inventors: Helgi Larsen, Lars Larsen, Jan Allan Müller
  • Publication number: 20110103966
    Abstract: A cover of an airfoil having opposing pressure and suction sides of a rotatable turbine stage to prevent fluid from crossover-flowing from a pressure side of a leading airfoil to a suction side of a trailing airfoil is provided. The cover includes pressure and suction side edge portions, one of which having a shape that is discontinuous relative to that of a complementary one of suction and pressure side edge portions of an aft cover of a corresponding one of a trailing and a leading airfoil, respectively.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 30, 2009
    Publication date: May 5, 2011
    Applicant: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
    Inventors: Joshy John, Rajnikumar Nandalal Suthar, Rajaguru Nathan Krishnasamy
  • Patent number: 7934907
    Abstract: A winglet includes a vertical member and a mounting member. The mounting member is configured to facilitate the mounting of the winglet to the tip of a fan blade. The vertical member is configured to extend perpendicularly relative the tip of a fan blade. A cuff extends from the vertical member to substantially cover at least a portion of the interface between the end of a fan blade and the vertical member. Adding winglets to fan blades may improve the aerodynamics of the fan blades, and thereby increase efficiencies of a fan.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 25, 2007
    Date of Patent: May 3, 2011
    Assignee: Delta T Corporation
    Inventors: Richard Michael Aynsley, J. Carey Smith, Richard W. Fizer
  • Publication number: 20110091327
    Abstract: A turbine blade includes a body having a leading edge, a trailing edge, a pressure side, a suction side, and a tip region, and a winglet arranged on the pressure side of the body in the tip region extending from a point in the tip region down stream of the leading edge to the trailing edge.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 21, 2009
    Publication date: April 21, 2011
    Applicant: GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY
    Inventor: Fred Thomas Willett, JR.