Moving Partition Or Cylinder Of Rotary Pump Forms Or Actuates Reciprocating Pump Patents (Class 417/204)
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Patent number: 4222712Abstract: A multiple displacement pump system and method utilizing a single fixed displacement pump having pumping elements providing both first and second sets of pumping chambers. Circuit means having a fluid utilization conduit provides for delivery of fluid to said fluid utilization conduit which is either the sum of fluid delivered from both sets of pumping chambers or from only one set of pumping chambers. Additionally, the circuit means includes various alternate forms of control dependent upon pressure in a part of the system or on speed of a mechanism utilizing the pumped fluid to establish conditions wherein fluid delivered by the system is at either a desired flow rate or within a range of flow rates at different pressures.Type: GrantFiled: February 15, 1978Date of Patent: September 16, 1980Assignee: Sundstrand CorporationInventors: Melvin F. Huber, Lowell D. Hansen
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Patent number: 4183723Abstract: A vane-type double lobe hydraulic pump having a casing with a rotor having a plurality of slots with each slot mounting a vane for tracking of a surrounding cam ring and porting for pumping from both undervane and intervane pumping chambers. The cam ring has two generally elliptical sections of different contour whereby the volumes of fluid pumped by the vanes in coacting with one of said sections differ from the pumped volumes of the vanes when coacting with the other section. In one embodiment, there are four independent volume outputs while, in other embodiments, valve elements control the output of the pump whereby it may be the total of the pumped fluid or lesser amounts including only the volume pumped by the vanes in coacting with one of said cam ring sections or only part thereof.Type: GrantFiled: February 2, 1977Date of Patent: January 15, 1980Assignee: Sundstrand CorporationInventors: Lowell D. Hansen, Melvin F. Huber
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Patent number: 4123201Abstract: A vacuum pump assembly has a conventional electric motor, a mounting plate centered with respect to the drive shaft of the motor, and a self-contained, replaceable modular pumping apparatus. The module has a stator, a rotor, and axially opposite end plates enclosing a pumping chamber, and is detached easily, quickly mounted onto the mounting plate as a unitary assembly, and operatively connected to the drive shaft of the motor by a shock-absorbing self-aligning coupling. It is enclosed by a pump housing containing lubricant for lubrication and sealing purposes during pump operation. The pumping module has a double seal to maintain lubricant and to allow the shaft connected to the rotor to center itself relative to the mounting plate and the motor.Type: GrantFiled: September 4, 1973Date of Patent: October 31, 1978Assignee: Central Scientific Company, Inc.Inventor: Vytautas Andriulis
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Patent number: 4102606Abstract: A multiple displacement pump system utilizing a single fixed displacement pump having pumping elements providing both first and second sets of pumping chambers. Circuit means having a fluid utilization conduit provides for delivery of fluid to said fluid utilization conduit which is either the sum of fluid delivered from both sets of pumping chambers or from only one set of pumping chambers. Additionally, the circuit means includes various alternate forms of control dependent upon pressure in a part of the system or on speed of a mechanism utilizing the pumped fluid to establish conditions wherein fluid delivered by the system is at either a desired flow rate or within a range of flow rates at different pressures.Type: GrantFiled: March 15, 1976Date of Patent: July 25, 1978Assignee: Sundstrand CorporationInventors: Melvin F. Huber, Lowell D. Hansen
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Patent number: 4101248Abstract: A compact, rotary gas-operated motor having only two moving components, including valving. Pressurized gas causes an elongate rotor to rotate end-over-end within a generally triangular chamber and causes a crank to slide in a slot in the elongate rotor. A disk rotating with the shaft includes ports to admit pressurized gas and exhaust spent gas. The inlet port is shaped and positioned to provide early cut-off of inlet gas and provide up to 2:1 expansion ratio of the pressurized gas. Still earlier cut-off of inlet gas, at a location between the rotating disk and its housing, provides expansion ratios as high as 9:1. A movable guillotine may be used to provide continuously variable expansion ratios of from about 3:1 to 9:1.Type: GrantFiled: April 18, 1977Date of Patent: July 18, 1978Inventor: Earl William Traut
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Patent number: 4070166Abstract: A method and a device for draining liquid from a secondary separator of a compressor plant is disclosed. The liquid is driven by the pressure in the separator to the liquid to be injected into the compressor and is together with the injection liquid driven into the compressor.Type: GrantFiled: January 12, 1976Date of Patent: January 24, 1978Assignee: Atlas Copco AktiebolagInventor: Kaj Bengt Ingemar Emanuelsson
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Patent number: 4008982Abstract: A mechanism with only two dynamic components, in which rotating crank motion is converted to intermittent rotation of an elongate rotor within a generally triangular chamber and vice versa. When the rotor and chamber are enclosed, the mechanism becomes a positive displacement fluid pump or motor capable of converting rotational torque into fluid pressure and vice versa; a high volume of fluid moving through a small device at comparatively low shaft speed. Further modification of the mechanism permits the rotor to slide axially while rotating, resulting in a variable displacement rotary fluid pump or motor. Adaptations of the invention provide: shaft drives having continuously variable speed ratios; fluid energy transformers wherein flow and pressure may be continuously converted into variably different flow and pressure; and continuously variable, gearless automotive transmissions. Additional capabilities include efficient pneumatic motors, compressors, and external combustion engines.Type: GrantFiled: April 28, 1975Date of Patent: February 22, 1977Inventor: Earl W. Traut
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Patent number: 4008002Abstract: A balanced rotary sliding vane pump has a flexible cheek plate slightly spaced from the rotor and vanes. A hydrostatic pressure pad exposed to outlet pressure urges the cheek plate to deflect toward the rotor and is fully effective at low speeds. A pressure force opposing this deflection at higher speeds is produced by restricting the outlet for fluid discharged by the inwardly moving vanes, thus augmenting the pressure field applied in the clearance space between the rotor and the cheek plate. This speed responsive change in the cheek plate deflection provides for a high volumetric efficiency at slow speeds and also reduces the possibility of cheek plate wear and seizure at higher speeds when volumetric efficiency is less important.Type: GrantFiled: November 7, 1975Date of Patent: February 15, 1977Assignee: Sperry Rand CorporationInventors: Albin J. Niemiec, Raymond B. Pettibone
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Patent number: 3981703Abstract: A rotary vane compressor wherein the vane slots are used as compression chambers in a supplemental compression stage.Type: GrantFiled: April 15, 1975Date of Patent: September 21, 1976Assignee: Stal-Refrigeration ABInventors: Rune Valdemar Glanvall, Anders Lundberg
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Patent number: 3953153Abstract: A multiple displacement pump system and method utilizing a single fixed displacement pump having pumping elements providing both first and second sets of pumping chambers. Circuit means having a fluid utilization conduit provides for delivery of fluid to said fluid utilization conduit which is either the sum of fluid delivered from both sets of pumping chambers or from only one set of pumping chambers. Additionally, the circuit means includes various alternate forms of control dependent upon pressure in a part of the system or on speed of a mechanism utilizing the pumped fluid to establish conditions wherein fluid delivered by the system is at either a desired flow rate or within a range of flow rates at different pressures.Type: GrantFiled: May 17, 1974Date of Patent: April 27, 1976Assignee: Sundstrand CorporationInventors: Melvin F. Huber, Lowell D. Hansen
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Patent number: 3936246Abstract: A rotary vane pump can be constructed so as to utilize an auxiliary inlet port which is used to convey one fluid under pressure to the interior of the pump where such fluid is mixed with fluid drawn into the pump in a normal manner. In the disclosed structure the fluid conveyed to the pump through the auxiliary inlet port is used to force vanes carried by the pump rotor outwardly into contact with an eccentric wall in the pump stator. The vanes are preferably formed and mounted on the rotor so that the fluid conveyed through the auxiliary inlet port passes into the space between the rotor and the stator by flowing alongside the vanes. A structure of this type is preferably utilized with one of the inlet fluids being water and the other of the inlet fluids being a gaseous mixture containing a high proportion of ozone.Type: GrantFiled: June 28, 1974Date of Patent: February 3, 1976Assignee: Chromalloy American CorporationInventor: Stuart W. Beitzel