Abstract: A lid device includes an opening former, a lid, and a connector. The opening former is provided with an opening. The lid opens and closes the opening in the opening former. The connector intervenes between the opening former and the lid, and connects the opening former with the lid. The opening former includes a first gear. The lid includes a second gear. The connector includes a third gear meshing with both of the first gear and the second gear. The opening former and connector are made turnable relatively to one another about the axial center of the first gear. The lid and connector are made turnable relatively to one another about the axial center of the second gear. The connector interlocks the opening former turning relatively to the connector and the lid turning relatively to the connector with one another.

Abstract: A rotor is provided. The rotor comprises external blades for use in causing rotation of the rotor, and internal blades for use in propelling a fluid through the rotor during rotation of the rotor.

Abstract: A motor compressor unit (1) comprises a motor (3) and a compressor (2) which are mounted in a common housing (4) sealed against the gas to be compressed. The motor (3) comprises a rotor (39) rotatably connected to a rotor (38) of the compressor (2). The rotor (38) of the compressor comprises a main shaft (11) and a connecting shaft (21) coaxial with the main shaft, the connecting shaft being placed at least partly inside the main shaft (11) so as to be radially spaced from the main shaft (11) and comprising a coupling zone (15) for coupling with the main shaft (11).

Abstract: An air compression device is applied in an air compressor. A rotatable pressure regulating disk and a valve are disposed in a rotor set. When external air enters an air chamber in the rotor set, the air is exhausted after being compressed through rotation of a first rotor and a second rotor. When the two rotors compress the air, a user may control the pressure regulating disk to rotate to advance or postpone exhaust of the air from the valve, so as to change an exhaust pressure in the air chamber to adjust an exhaust volume output by the rotor set. An adjustable air intake disk may further be added, so that timing adjustment can be performed during both air intake and exhaust.

Abstract: The tube 110 has a hollow portion 111 and a wall portion 112. The tube 110 has mutually contacting wall portions 111a that become compressed in such a way that the wall portion 112 comes into mutual contact in the hollow portion 111 through compression by a compressing mechanism 120, and is designed so that the mutually contacting wall portions 111a come into mutual contact, and the mutually contacting wall portions 111a recover upon release of the compressing mechanism. The mutually contacting wall portions 111a have readily contacting portions C1 that come into mutual contact at a certain level of compressing force, and contact resistant portions S1 that come into mutual contact only at a higher level of compressing force than in the readily contacting portions C1. The thickness of the wall portion 12 around the hollow portion 11 varies so that the readily contacting portions C1 are subjected to greater force than the contact resistant portions S1.

Abstract: A turbopump including a rotor having a first face and a second face and being characterized by a rotor axial height between the first and second rotor faces and by a rotor diameter. A rotor housing includes bearing surfaces for supporting rotation of the rotor, includes turbine inlet and turbine outlet ports and pump inlet and pump outlet ports, and includes pump and turbine fluid sealing surfaces. A plurality of turbine blades of a turbine blade axial height, and a plurality of pump blades of a pump blade axial height, are disposed on a face of the rotor. The turbine blades and pump blades can be together disposed on the rotor first face. Further or alternatively, a turbopump axial height including rotor bearings, turbine blade and pump blade axial height, and rotor axial height, can be less than rotor diameter.

Abstract: A hydraulic pump with a built-in electric motor wherein an electric motor and a pump unit are arranged in tandem fashion and accommodated within a common housing. In this pump, the housing is in the form of a metal box having a rectangular parallelepiped external shape and forms an electric motor frame fixedly accommodating a stator of the electric motor therein. A space in the metal box on the electric motor side is separated as a dry space from an internal space of said pump unit by a seal mechanism. At least one hydraulic oil receiving chamber is formed in a peripheral wall of the metal box, and the hydraulic oil receiving chamber is communicated with a passage for receiving return oil externally and another passage communicating with a suction port of the pump unit.

Abstract: An electric pump of the present invention includes a stator assembly having an annular transverse section, and a rotor assembly rotatably supported in a center hole of the stator assembly and selectively rotating in a desired direction in cooperation with the stator assembly. At least a portion of an outer peripheral surface of the rotor assembly is formed into a shape of a blade for an axial-flow pump.

Abstract: An inflation system for use in inflating an inflatable foldable escape slide or foldable container for use in evacuating personnel from an aircraft, platform or other device in cases of emergencies. The slide has a gas source such as a bottle member having pressurized fluids therein or as a solid fuel propellant which upon actuation directs pressurized fluids to a turbocharger fastened onto the escape slide or foldable container. The turbocharger has a turbine at one end of a shaft driven by the pressurized fluids to drive such shaft that has a plurality of centrifugal compressors mounted on the other end of the shaft whereby the exhaust fluids from the turbine and the pressurized gas resulting from the driving of the compressors unite to inflate the escape slides or foldable container.

Abstract: A sliding-blade water jet propulsion apparatus has an oval-shaped chamber and a water channel extending generally tangential to the chamber with a cylindrical rotor rotatably mounted eccentrically in the chamber. The rotor has at least two rectangular blades slidably mounted in slots extending through the cylindrical rotor in mutually perpendicular relation and each blade is independently movable relative to the other in a radial direction. Each blade has a guide element extending from opposed sides and through the opposed end walls of the rotor which are slidably received in guide grooves in the chamber end walls. The guide elements traveling in the guide grooves cause the blades to extend and retract radially with their outer ends following the inner periphery of the chamber side wall and a portion of the water channel with a constant clearance.

Abstract: A rotary heat driven device comprising a rotor having sections thereof mounted on a common shaft one within and off center of each of the associated axially aligned chambers. One section comprises an engine, the other a compressor and the third a liquid pump. Each section of the rotor has at least one reciprocating vane mounted to extend through and diagonally out of each of the rotor sections with vane member positioned on the ends of each vane for following along the surface of an oblong opening in each of the chambers.

Abstract: A non-aerating fluid dispensing nozzle for dispensing fluid into a receiving tank has a vapor control and containment mechanism for vapors formed in the receiving tank. The mechanism has a chamber disposed within the housing of the nozzle and a gas passage that has a first end connected to the chamber and a second end connected to an intake aperture disposed near the distal end of the discharge nozzle. A pump is disposed in fluid flow communication with the chamber for pumping gases from the fluid receiving tank into the chamber through the gas passage during fluid flow through the nozzle.

Abstract: A device for injection of liquid fertilizer into an irrigation pipe includes an axisymmetrical housing (I) adapted for insertion into the pipe line (III). The device comprises an axial turbine impeller (II) rotatably positioned in the housing, the impeller including several vanes (20) surrounded by a shroud (22) and a flat, annular rim (6) outstanding from the shroud and closely surrounded by the housing walls. The rim contains, on one or on both of its flat sides, a side-channel pump of known design which includes a plurality of radial vanes (30) inserted into an annular portion of the flat side and a channel (33) recessed in the adjoining housing wall portion cooperating with the annular vane portion and extending from an inlet end (34) to an outlet end (35), the two ends being separated by a non-recessed wall portion (36).

Abstract: A portable, self-contained power conversion unit is disclosed that is attached to an outlet for a pressurized fluid system, such as the nozzle for a garden hose. An impeller mounted in the body of the unit and is rotated by the discharge of pressurized fluid through the unit. The rotational energy of the impeller is converted into electrical energy by a generator, and/or used directly in rotating tools attached to the impeller, such as grinding wheels, rotary saws, rotary brushes, drill bits, and the like.

Abstract: Apparatus responsive to fluid pressures and capable of providing fluid under pressure to provide a unit which may selectively be used as a fluid motor or a fluid driven motor pump unit depending upon fluid directing and control structures and with minimal modifications to achieve the various desired functions. The unit consists of a pair of radially arranged units which units are known in the art as gerotors and which therefore includes a shaft for mounting or driving a first gear rotor of a first size, a rotor ring which is provided for both orbital and rotational movement with respect to the first gear rotor and with respect to a stationary ring gear surrounding the rotor ring. Valving plates including stationary and moving plates are provided to control fluid flow either between chambers formed by the various gear members and rotor ring for parallel flow when the unit is operating as a motor or individual chamber flow when the unit is operated as a motor pump.

Abstract: A fluid motor consisting essentially of a housing mounted on a water pipe and containing a vaned disc which functions as a paddle wheel whereby fluid moving through the conduit engages the vanes driving the disc and an output shaft associated therewith which in turn is utilized to drive a generator and produce an electric current.

Abstract: A pump has three gears disposed in three cavities of a housing, with the first and second gears being connected and the second and third gears being connected. A pressurized fluid source is connected to the housing for rotating the gears, whereupon fluid is drained into and expelled from housing through a plurality of passages therein.

Abstract: A liquid dispensing nozzle is provided with a liquid discharge tube and a vapor recovery tube, both of which are adapted to be inserted into the fill pipe of a tank such as a motor vehicle gasoline tank. While gasoline or other volatile liquid is discharged through the discharge tube, a substantially equal volume of vapor is withdrawn through the vapor recovery tube to a pneumatic pump portion of a hydraulic motor-pneumatic pump device. Gasoline flowing through a hydraulic motor therein drives the pneumatic pump, which is operably connected to the hydraulic motor to be driven in synchrony therewith. The volume of vapor withdrawn from the fuel tank is adjusted to be approximately equal to the volume of liquid discharged, such that the pressure inside the tank is substantially atmospheric, and the end of the fill pipe of the tank may be sealed to prevent vapor from escaping or air from being drawn into the tank.

Abstract: A tip turbine type fan particularly adapted for use to effect a substantially instantaneous inflation of an emergency lifesaving device such as an escape slide or life raft. It features a housing having an improved unitized construction which defines an axial flow passage. A rotor within and transverse to said passage is operated under the influence of fluid under pressure directed from a chamber formed within and circumferentially of the wall structure of said housing. Drive of the rotor induces air from the environment surrounding the housing to enter the flow passage at one end to co-mingle with the fluid furnishing the motive power for the rotor and to move therewith from the passage to the interior of a connected article to be inflated.It is a feature of a preferred embodiment of the invention that the entrance to the flow passage is bridged by a platelike closure device which is normally biased to a position to seal the entrance to said flow passage.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method and apparatus for improving the performance of back-to-back turbocompressor or turbopump systems, or, more generally, of internal-separation energy separators. A helicoidal or spiral baffle is used to impart simultaneously a positive prerotation to the flow which is to be de-energized and a negative prerotation to the flow which is to be energized.