Abstract: Metering systems and methods are disclosed. A metering system is part of a larger fluidics sub-system that includes a flexible reservoir for storing insulin and a cannula assembly for delivering the insulin into sub-cutaneous tissue. The metering system draws a small dose of fluid from the reservoir and then pushes it down the cannula line and into the patient. The fluid dose is small relative to the reservoir volume, such that many pump strokes are required to completely empty the reservoir.

Abstract: A pump cartridge which has a polymer shell with moveable cores inserted from each end. The polymer shell contains perpendicular passages along the top for connection of fluid supply and prime chambers. Statically mounted elastomers adjacent to perpendicular passages provide sealing around movable cores. Fluid moves by translation within the pump cartridge by filling the cavity volume between the oblate ends of the moveable cores with a liquid and matching the rotation angle and translation position of advancing left moveable core with retreating right moveable core, maintaining equivalent volume. Both moveable cores can be directed toward one another or one moveable core can remain stationary while the other advances to extrude fluid. Pump cartridge rotation changes the angle of the fluid exit passage.

Abstract: A hydrostatic piston machine with a cylinder drum, which is rotatably mounted in a housing, is provided. A plurality of cylinder bores are disposed in the cylinder drum, which bores can be connected via cylinder openings provided in the cylinder drum to a first control opening and a second control opening. The first control opening is connected to a low-pressure line and the second control opening to a high-pressure line. The first control opening is connected via a first connection and a second connection to a channel, wherein the first connection and, lying opposite, the second connection are disposed at the first control opening.

Abstract: A volumetric pump comprises at least one piston inside a cylindrical housing and means to cause a relative to-and-fro linear movement between the cylindrical housing and the piston in order to produce a stroke of the volumetric pump. This pump further comprises a bi-directional angular rotatable disc acting as a valve which connects alternately at least one inlet port and at least one outlet port to a least one pump chamber located inside the housing, and a driving mechanism arranged to dissociate at least partially the bi-directional angular movement of the rotatable disc with the to-and-fro linear movement of the housing. This driving mechanism is arranged such that the rotatable disc reaches an angular position at which it opens and/or closes the inlet and/or outlet ports when there is no relative to-and-fro linear movement between the cylindrical housing and the piston.

Abstract: The present disclosure sets forth an axial piston pump with greatly improved throughput. The axial piston pump provides cylinders, antechambers, and fluid flow apertures which are uniquely shaped and dimensioned so as to increase the overall flowability and expulsion rate of the piston pump. By providing curvilinear transition zones and fluid flow apertures, the cylinders can be completely filled and pressurized even at the extremely high pressures and RPMs required by modern machines.

Abstract: An axial piston fluid engine having single-acting cylinders incorporating swivel-joint attachment of the cylinders to rotary control valves wherein straight-line piston movement is established for the elimination of side forces on the pistons. The pistons and the control valves are operatively connected to a common wobble drive member and arranged in geometry of lever positions to coactively time the drive fluid into and out of the cylinders intermittently.

Abstract: A volumetric pump (1) comprising a piston (2) and a cylindrical chamber (3), contains an inlet port (10) and an outlet port (11). The piston (2) is actuated by a rotor (5) bearing an eccentric shaft (6). The shaft (6), being connected to the piston (2), causes the piston to slide back and forth inside the cylinder chamber (3) while having a bidirectional angular movement. The instroke of the piston (2) sucks a fluid (15) from the inlet port (10) through a first channel (12) into the pump chamber (3), the fluid being propelled through a second channel (13) to the outlet port (11) during the outstroke of the piston (2). The inlet (10) and outlet port (11) are opened and closed alternatively by the bidirectional angular movement of the piston (2) which acts as a valve for the inlet and outlet ports (10, 11).

Abstract: A fluid metering system includes a housing having a piston chamber with first and second spaced ends, at least one housing inlet passage, and at least one housing outlet passage. The housing inlet and housing passages communicate with the piston chamber. A piston is disposed in the piston chamber for reciprocal movement between the first and second ends of the piston chamber to alternatingly define first and second volumes therein. At least one first slot, and at least one second slot are formed on the outer surface of the piston, and extend from respective ends of the piston toward the respectively opposite ends. The first slot has an opening that is in communication with the first volume, and the second slot has an opening in communication with the second volume.

Abstract: A metering pump for providing relatively small, precise volumes of fluid is provided. The pump piston and/or the interior of the cylinder has a surface finish exhibiting a roughness average within selected limits and a vapor deposited polymer such as polytetrafluoroethylene. A drive mechanism is provided for simultaneously rotating and reciprocating the piston within a cylindrical chamber. Fluid is thereby drawn into the chamber and expelled.

Abstract: The present invention refers to a system for the construction of pumps, compressors and motor engines, consisting of a rotary chamber and pistons which are driven in the same direction at varying velocities alternatively opposite to each other, through an adequate mechanism of alternatively opposite variation of velocities inside a fixed open or closed structure. The new system is characterized by the chamber not being fundamentally fixed. On the contrary, it is rotative, preferably formed by two rotary half-chambers, which at least have a displacer or a piston each, jointed to each one of them, closing its own half-chamber and penetrating by sliding in the hollow of the other half-chamber, creating at least two compartments that alternatively vary their volume. The axes of each rotary half-chamber move inside a fixed structure that supports them. This structure may be open or contain a hermetically closed department.

Abstract: In order to create a medium pump (100), in particular a lubricating oil pump for a motor chain saw, comprising a pump case (1) with a pump cylinder (14) and a pump piston (6) positioned displaceable in the pump cylinder (14) in direction of a pump axle (19), removable on one side, whereby the pump piston, by rotation about the pump axle (19) by running off an oblique control surface (7) placed on the pump piston (6) on a control head (16) of an adjustable pump lift adjusting device (8) realizes axial pump movements against the pressure of a first spring (4), whereby the pump lift adjusting device (8) is positioned removable in a guide (11) placed transversely to the pump axle (19) and fixedly connected with the pump case (1), pump which can be disassembled, cleaned, put together again and fitted again practically without any tool, it is proposed that the pump lift adjusting device (8) can be removed out of the guide (11) without any tool and the pump piston (6) in the pump cylinder (14) can be removed freely

Abstract: The details necessary for embodying the present invention are: a supporting frame; two rotors; a system for the periodic alternating motion thereof with phases of 0° and 90°; two tubular 2-phase circuits (CB) consisting of two parallel identical tubes termed “active circuits” with an inlet and outlet tube at the connection points; starting from the inlet, where to each circuit is applied a one-way valve with the task of allowing only inlet of the liquid, the two circuits constituting the CB are wound one with right-hand direction and the other with left-hand direction; on each rotor an identical CB is fastened. The inlet of the first CB is connected with the feed source and the outlet with the inlet of the other CB, whose outlet is connected with the user. The connections of the 2-phase circuits are made with flexible tubes. With crankshaft rotation the two CBs develop a pressure differential and a continuous flow with valves constantly open.

Abstract: A device is proposed for applying material such as solder paste and glue in discrete points, particularly for applying solder paste on electronic circuit boards. The device comprises a pump house (202-205; 301, 307), a tube or a channel (206) by means of which material is fed to the pump house, a nozzle (111, 205) for feeding material from the pump house (202-205; 301, 307). Suitable upper and lower valve devices are arranged to block, at predetermined times, the feeding of material to and from the pump house (202-205; 301, 307). The lower valve device may possibly be replaced by a restriction device. As is conventional the pump house (202-205; 301, 307) comprises an outer pump cylinder (203; 307) and an inner piston (204; 301). The displacement of the piston (201; 301) is obtained by the fact that the piston is connected to a magnetostrictive rod (202; 308). This rod (202; 308) cooperates with a coil (208) arranged around the rod (202; 308).

Abstract: A positive displacement pump is disclosed having a pump body, a cylinder member rotatably accommodated within the pump body and a piston member within the cylinder member. At least a portion of the cylinder member is rotatable about the cylinder axis in step with the reciprocal motion of the piston relative to the cylinder. The rotatable portion of the cylinder has as least one flow port which communicates with the working volume of an intake or discharge port for material being pumped. The rotatable portion of the cylinder preferably has two flow ports, one which will communicate with the intake port and the other which will communicate with the discharge port.

Abstract: The invention relates to a structure of a liquefied hydrogen pump, located within a liquefied hydrogen fuel tank of a hydrogen (gas ignited) engine, in which a cylinder holder is linked to a lower end of the connecting rod which is reciprocated upwardly and downwardly by means of an external driving source via a first universal joint and a cylinder is housed within a piston holding member via each arm of the cylinder holder so as to be enabled to move upwardly and downwardly. A stepped engagement recess is formed in a bottom end portion of a pump housing. A bottom lid of the piston holding member is linked to an engagement rod via a second universal joint, the engagement rod being received by the engagement recess so that a radial displacement of the piston holding member and piston member to the pump housing is permitted and an automatic axial alignment of both piston and cylinder to an axial line 01--01 of the pump housing is carried out.

Abstract: A hand lever actuated pump for testing a water line for leaks by pumping water into the line under pressure comprises a container for water to be pumped and a hand lever actuated piston and cylinder type pump having suction and discharge strokes in response to displacement of the hand lever in opposite directions about a lever axis. The piston and cylinder components of the pump are pivotally supported on the container and interconnected with the hand lever so as to provide a high flow rate during the initial part of the discharge stroke and a progressively increasing leverage for displacing the piston during the discharge stroke to provide high pressure discharge at the end of the discharge stroke with a low force application to the hand lever.

Abstract: A rotary machine capable of functioning as a receiving machine or as a generating machine and comprising, in addition to the conventional control members, at least one cylinder and one piston moving in the said cylinder, the said piston having a shaft or a coaxial rod, wherein the head of the piston and the cylinder head have a relief matched to one another and arranged in such a way that the rotational movement of the piston relative to the cylinder is induced as soon as a pressure occurs in the chamber of the said machine contained between the cylinder, its cylinder head and the piston.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pivotable spraying nozzle intended to be used in the treatment of a chassis for a car body. The device comprises a nozzle and a feeding tube for a chassis treatment agent. The nozzle is supported in a hydraulic/pneumatic cylinder piston rod. The piston rod being provided with a roller at its rear end. A cylinder in which the piston rod is movably arranged, is provided with an angular plate at its rear end which cylinder is eccentrically rotatably mounted to said angular plate.

Abstract: A plunger pump has a plunger adapted to slide in the axial direction and rotate by a combination of worm and worm wheel. A cylindrical pump body has an axial extension at one free end through which a control pin extends upwardly at a right angle relative to the extension, while the plunger carried on the pump in a cantilever fashion has an inclined end face cam, an adjustment cam and a worm wheel on the same side as the axial extension. The worm wheel meshes with a worm directly connected to a crankshaft of an engine and the crankshaft is not held on the pump body. As the crankshaft is rotated, the plunger is caused to rotate by meshing engagement of the worm and the worm wheel and at the same time slide in the pump body by contact of the end face cam with the control pin whereby liquid held in the pump chamber is discharged from the delivery port.

Abstract: The invention relates to reciprocating pumps for liquids and gases, especially fluid-solid dispersions containing abrasives. The cylinder is made from material which is harder than the abrasive particles of the fluid. This cylinder rotates around the piston, independent of the number of strokes per minute, so that a lubricating film is formed. This rotation prevents both contact between the piston and the cylinder and freezing of the piston within the cylinder.

Abstract: A reciprocating opposed piston mechanism having at least one cylinder assembly mounted to oscillate in rotary relation to a block about a central axis, two opposing pistons reciprocally mounted within the cylinder, each of the pistons having an eccentric bearing mounted in its rear portion with an eccentric rotatably mounted in each eccentric bearing, each eccentric fixedly mounted to an eccentric shaft. Each eccentric shaft is mounted to the engine block and rotatable about an eccentric shaft axis equally spaced in opposite directions from the central cylinder oscillation axis. Timing mechanisms in force transmission relation to each of the eccentric shafts is provided to maintain the eccentrics in each cylinder assembly 180.degree. out of rotary phase. An even number of such cylinder assemblies, adjacently 180.degree. out of phase, may be assembled to form the mechanism of this invention. The mechanism is useful as an internal or external combustion engine, compressor or prime mover.

Abstract: A liquid fuel injection pumping apparatus of the rotary distributor type includes a cam ring which is angularly adjustable to vary the timing of delivery of fuel. The setting of the cam ring is determined by a piston in which is located a servo valve. The servo-valve has a land to control fluid flow into a cylinder containing the piston. The servo valve is spring biased and a wedge is provided between a cylindrical member engaged by a spring and the servo-valve, the wedge being movable to alter the distance of the portion of the land which controls fluid flow of the servo valve. The wedge is coupled to the output member of a speed responsive device, the output member also being coupled to a fuel quantity control of the apparatus so that the setting of the cam ring depends upon the amount of fuel delivered by the apparatus.

Abstract: A semi-rotary pump having a spherical pump body (4) mounted for rotation within a supporting housing (1) about an axis (X--X).A sector (5), having two diametrically opposed segment portions (6,7), is mounted for oscillation within the pump body about an oscillation axis (Z--Z) perpendicular to said axis (X--X).The pumping action and the auto-distribution are caused by simultaneous oscillations of the sector and pump body by means of a continuously rotating drive shaft (31).

Abstract: The invention is an efficient hydraulic motor/pump whose mechanical advantage can be varied while it is operating. Preferred embodiments described include a multi-cylinder reciprocation motor/pump, a variable level power extraction system used with a wave generator, a hydraulic transformer and a hydraulic autotransformer.

Abstract: A mechanical lubricating pump for supplying lubricating oil to rotary parts of machines and equipment. A rotatable distributor is inserted in the lengthwise direction of a pump body, and a suction port and a discharge port are provided in the diametrical direction of the body. A worm gear is disposed at one end of the distributor, while a plunger is inserted at the other end. Upon rotation of the distributor, the plunger executes relative movements in the axial direction, so that the pumping action is effected to suck and discharge the lubricating oil. The distributor has means by which the roles of the suction port and the discharge port at the time of the forward rotation of a driving source are maintained as they are when the driving source is reversely rotated.

Abstract: A lubricating oil pump which is responsive to the engine load to supply an associated internal combustion engine with an optimum quantity of lubricating oil. The lubricating oil pump determines the oil outlet frequency depending on the engine speed and determines the supply quantity of oil depending on the variation in the engine pressure.