Sliding Abutment Patents (Class 418/11)
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Patent number: 12196205Abstract: A rotary compressor with a low-pressure chamber and an air conditioner are disclosed. The rotary compressor with a low-pressure chamber includes a housing, a motor assembly and a pump assembly. The housing is provided with a low-pressure air inlet component and a high-pressure air outlet component, a low-pressure chamber is arranged in the housing, the motor assembly is arranged in the low-pressure chamber. The motor assembly includes a stator and a rotor. The pump assembly includes a crankshaft, a crankshaft shell, a cylinder, a piston, a sliding vane and a bearing, the pump assembly is arranged in the low-pressure chamber. The piston, the sliding vane, the cylinder, the bearing and the crankshaft shell cooperatively form a compression chamber. A low-pressure refrigerant directly cools the rotor and the stator, and the low-pressure refrigerant is heated to vaporize, so as to increase a temperature of a gaseous refrigerant before compression.Type: GrantFiled: February 22, 2022Date of Patent: January 14, 2025Assignee: GUANGZHOU DESHAN CNC TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.Inventor: Yingxue Luo
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Patent number: 12117214Abstract: A compressor includes a housing, and a drive assembly, a compression assembly and an expansion assembly which are provided in the housing; the compression assembly is connected to and driven by the drive assembly, and is configured to perform multi-stage compression on a refrigerant under drive of the drive assembly; the expansion assembly is connected to the drive assembly and is configured to expand the refrigerant compressed by the compression assembly. A refrigeration cycle device includes the above-mentioned compressor.Type: GrantFiled: December 12, 2018Date of Patent: October 15, 2024Assignee: Gree Green Refrigeration Technology Center Co., Ltd. of ZhuhaiInventors: Yusheng Hu, Huijun Wei, Peng Zou, Ouxiang Yang, Jian Wu
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Patent number: 11466687Abstract: According to one embodiment, a rotary shaft of a rotary compressor includes a first connection shaft and a second connection shaft. The first connection shaft has a cross-sectional shape including a first outer surface, a second outer surface, and a third outer surface. L1 represents a distance from an intersecting point located on one end side where the first outer surface and the second outer surface intersect each other to the rotation center, L2 represents a distance from an intersecting point located on an other end side where the first outer surface and the second outer surface intersect each other, to the rotation center, and L3 represents a distance from the third outer surface to the rotation center, a relationship of L1>L3?L2 is satisfied.Type: GrantFiled: September 25, 2020Date of Patent: October 11, 2022Assignee: TOSHIBA CARRIER CORPORATIONInventor: Takuya Hirayama
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Patent number: 11326603Abstract: Disclosed are a compressor and an air conditioner having same. The compressor includes: a first-stage cylinder, including a first-stage compression chamber; and a second-stage cylinder, including a second-stage compression chamber and a gas storage chamber. Refrigerant flowing out of the first-stage compression chamber flows through the storage chamber and enters into the second-stage compression chamber, and a flow area of the gas storage chamber is larger than an area of a gas outlet of the first-stage compression chamber. The compressor effectively solves problems that power consumption of the compressor is increased and performance is reduced due to large resistance loss in the cylinder of the compressor.Type: GrantFiled: June 12, 2018Date of Patent: May 10, 2022Assignee: GREEN REFRIGERATION EQUIPMENT ENGINEERING RESEARCH CENTER OF ZHUHAI GREE CO., LTD.Inventors: Xiaofei Ye, Xumin Zhao, Ting Yan
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Patent number: 10563655Abstract: In a rotary compressor, a refrigerant path hole communicates with a lower discharge chamber concave portion while at least a part thereof overlaps the lower discharge chamber concave portion, is positioned between a lower vane groove and a first insertion hole in a lower cylinder, and is configured of a plurality of holes which are disposed between the upper vane groove and the first insertion hole in the upper cylinder, and a sectional area of a cross section which is closest to the lower vane groove and the upper vane groove of the plurality of holes is the smallest compared to the sectional area of the cross section of the other holes.Type: GrantFiled: November 7, 2017Date of Patent: February 18, 2020Assignee: Fujitsu General LimitedInventors: Shingo Yahaba, Akira Inoue, Kenshi Ueda, Yasuyuki Izumi
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Patent number: 10550843Abstract: A rotary compressor includes a sealed longitudinal compressor housing which is provided with a discharge portion of a refrigerant at an upper portion thereof, is provided with an inlet portion of a refrigerant at a lower portion thereof, and in which lubricant oil is stored; a compressing unit which is disposed in the compressor housing, compresses a refrigerant sucked from the inlet portion and discharges the refrigerant from the discharge portion; a motor which is disposed in the compressor housing and drives the compressing unit via a rotation shaft; and an accumulator which is attached to a side portion of the compressor housing and is connected to the inlet portion of the refrigerant.Type: GrantFiled: November 26, 2015Date of Patent: February 4, 2020Assignee: FUJITSU GENERAL LIMITEDInventors: Junya Tanaka, Motonobu Furukawa, Taku Morishita, Naoya Morozumi
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Patent number: 10458410Abstract: A low-backpressure rotary compressor includes a shell, a compression mechanism, an oil separator for separating oil and gas from a refrigerant discharged from the cylinder, and an oil pool for collecting a lubricating oil separated by the oil separator. The compression mechanism includes a cylinder assembly, a piston, a sliding vane, main and supplementary bearings. The cylinder has a sliding vane chamber which has an oil supply hole, and a trailing end of the sliding vane stretches into or out of the sliding vane chamber when the sliding vane moves reciprocatingly, such that an interior volume of the sliding vane chamber changes between a maximum volume V2 and a minimum volume V1. The oil pool communicates with the oil supply hole via an oil supply path for the sliding vane, and a ratio of the minimum volume V1 to the maximum volume V2 satisfies the following relationship: 35%?V1/V2?85%.Type: GrantFiled: December 4, 2014Date of Patent: October 29, 2019Assignee: GUANGDONG MEIZHI COMPRESSOR CO., LTD.Inventors: Bin Gao, Jijiang Yu, Hong Guo
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Patent number: 10415175Abstract: A rotary compressor includes a cylindrical housing, a cylindrical roller accommodated in the housing, a motor shaft leading through the roller having a cam for rolling the roller along a side wall of the housing, and a discharge port leading through a bottom cover, wherein a height-to-radius ratio of the roller is between 6 and 1.2, a radius of the motor shaft is 8.0 mm or less, a cam height of 14 mm or less, an area of the discharge port of 17 mm2 or more, and a thickness of the discharge port of 2.5 mm or less. For operation of the compressor, a top cover may be put onto the top open side of the housing. The top cover may have a bushing for the shaft. A heat pump includes the compressor. A household appliance, in particular laundry care apparatus, includes the heat pump.Type: GrantFiled: August 14, 2015Date of Patent: September 17, 2019Assignees: BSH Hausgeräte GmbH, RECHI PRECISION CO., LTDInventors: Chien Chung Chou, Javier Nagore Iriarte, Iñaki Otero Garcia, Jose Antonio Ruiz Bermejo, Roberto San Martin Sancho
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Patent number: 10260504Abstract: A crankshaft for a rotary compressor comprising a body formed with an oil supply passage; and an eccentric portion, fitted over the body, having a central axis eccentrically disposed relative to a central axis of the body, and provided with an oil outlet hole communicated with the oil supply passage and penetrating an outer peripheral wall of the eccentric portion.Type: GrantFiled: June 11, 2015Date of Patent: April 16, 2019Assignee: GUANGDONG MEIZHI COMPRESSOR CO., LTD.Inventors: Xingbiao Zhou, Xinxin Tang
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Patent number: 10233930Abstract: A rotary compressor having two cylinders includes crankshaft having first eccentric portion and second eccentric portion connected to each other by connecting portion. The rotary compressor further includes two compressive elements that compress working fluid in cylinder as first piston inserted over first eccentric portion eccentrically rotates in accordance with rotation of crankshaft. Further, first piston inserted over first eccentric portion undergoes assembly by being inserted over first eccentric portion through second eccentric portion. Further, a releasing portion is provided at each of outer diameter portions of first eccentric portion and second eccentric portion.Type: GrantFiled: June 8, 2018Date of Patent: March 19, 2019Assignee: Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd.Inventors: Hiroaki Nakai, Hirofumi Yoshida, Shingo Oyagi, Yu Shiotani, Tsuyoshi Karino
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Patent number: 10233929Abstract: A rotary compressor having two cylinders includes crankshaft having first eccentric portion and second eccentric portion connected to each other by connecting portion. The rotary compressor further includes two compressive elements that compress working fluid in cylinder as first piston inserted over first eccentric portion eccentrically rotates in accordance with rotation of crankshaft. Further, first piston inserted over first eccentric portion undergoes assembly by being inserted over first eccentric portion through second eccentric portion. Further, a releasing portion is provided at each of outer diameter portions of first eccentric portion and second eccentric portion.Type: GrantFiled: June 8, 2015Date of Patent: March 19, 2019Assignee: Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd.Inventors: Hiroaki Nakai, Hirofumi Yoshida, Shingo Oyagi, Yu Shiotani, Tsuyoshi Karino
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Patent number: 10041482Abstract: Provided is a compressor, an air conditioner system comprising the compressor and a heat pump water heater system. The compressor comprises: a low-pressure compression component, a medium-pressure chamber, a low-pressure chamber gas discharge passageway, an enthalpy-increasing component, a high-pressure compression component, a medium-pressure gas passageway and a high-pressure chamber gas discharge passageway. The medium-pressure gas passageway comprises a passageway section at the side toward the low-pressure chamber gas discharge passageway and a passageway section at the side toward the high-pressure chamber gas suction passageway, wherein a ratio between a minimum cross sectional area of the passageway section at the side toward the low-pressure chamber gas discharge passageway and a minimum cross sectional area of the passageway section at the side toward the high-pressure chamber gas suction passageway is ranged from 1.4 to 4.Type: GrantFiled: December 7, 2012Date of Patent: August 7, 2018Assignee: NATIONAL ENGINEERING RESEARCH CENTER OF GREEN REFRIGERATION EQUIPMENTInventors: Huijun Wei, Wantao Li
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Patent number: 9726173Abstract: A variable displacement lubricant pump for providing a pressurized lubricant for an internal combustion engine includes a control ring configured to be shiftable, a pump rotor comprising a plurality of slidable vanes which are configured to rotate in the control ring, a hydraulic control chamber configured to directly actuate the control ring, a valve bore, and a temperature control valve configured to connect or disconnect the temperature control opening to an atmospheric pressure. The hydraulic control chamber comprises a side wall comprising a temperature control opening arranged therein. The temperature control valve comprises a switching strip which comprises a switching temperature. The switching strip is configured to be in an open position if a temperature is below the switching temperature, and to be in a closed position if the temperature is above the switching temperature so as to close the valve bore.Type: GrantFiled: November 8, 2012Date of Patent: August 8, 2017Assignee: PIERBURG PUMP TECHNOLOGY GMBHInventor: Bernardo Celata
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Patent number: 9695819Abstract: A rotary compressor (100) includes a closed casing (1), a cylinder (15), a piston (28), a lower bearing member (7), a vane (33), a suction port, a discharge port (41), and a partition member (10). The partition member (10) is attached to a second principal surface (7a) of the lower bearing member (7) located on the opposite side to the cylinder (15) so as to form a refrigerant discharge space (52) serving as a flow path of a refrigerant discharged from a discharge chamber through the discharge port (41). The refrigerant discharge space (52) is limited so that a region where the refrigerant discharge space (52) is not present is formed on the same side as the suction port with respect to a first reference plane, and in that region, the second principal surface (7a) of the lower bearing member (7) is in contact with an oil in an oil reservoir (22) directly or via the partition member (10).Type: GrantFiled: November 14, 2012Date of Patent: July 4, 2017Assignee: PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT CO., LTD.Inventors: Takeshi Ogata, Yu Shiotani, Takumi Hikichi, Kentaro Shii, Tadayoshi Shoyama
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Patent number: 9482231Abstract: A compression element includes a substantially spiral oil groove which is provided in inner peripheral surfaces of bearings and of the shaft. One end of the oil groove opens at a bearing base portion, and the other end of the oil groove opens at a bearing end. According to this configuration, oil in a gap between the shaft and inner peripheries of the bearings and forcibly discharges, into the hermetic container, gas bubbles generated in a sliding gap between the shaft and the bearings and by action of a viscosity pump generated by the substantially spiral oil groove, and it is possible to provide a rotary compressor capable of preventing seizing and wearing caused by gas-involvement at a bearing sliding portion, and capable of securing reliability when refrigerant including R32 is used.Type: GrantFiled: October 22, 2013Date of Patent: November 1, 2016Assignee: PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT CO., LTD.Inventors: Shingo Oyagi, Hirofumi Yoshida, Hiroaki Nakai, Yu Shiotani, Ryuichi Ohno, Tsuyoshi Karino
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Patent number: 9383123Abstract: The present invention provides a capacity-control refrigeration cycle device capable of efficiently vary capacity, and in any of a full operation mode in which capacity of the refrigeration cycle device is not controlled and an operation mode in which the capacity is controlled, all of refrigerants are discharged into a hermetic container 1 and then, the refrigerants pass through a discharge path 11 and are guided to outside of the hermetic container 1. After a refrigerant and oil are sufficiently separated in the hermetic container 1, the refrigerant is discharged to outside of the hermetic container 1. Therefore, efficiencies of a condenser 300 and an evaporator 600 are not deteriorated. Since it is possible to reduce an amount of oil taken outside of the hermetic container, it is possible to stably secure oil in an oil reservoir 22, and to prevent bite of parts of a compressing mechanism and to prevent abnormal wearing.Type: GrantFiled: May 8, 2012Date of Patent: July 5, 2016Assignee: PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT CO., LTD.Inventors: Akira Hiwata, Takeshi Ogata, Kentaro Shii
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Patent number: 9322405Abstract: A compressor may include a crankshaft, first and second cylinder housings, first and second rotors, a divider plate, and first and second valves. The crankshaft includes first and second eccentric portions. The cylinder housings define cylindrical recesses. The rotors are disposed within respective cylindrical recesses and engage respective eccentric portions of the crankshaft. The first rotor and the first cylindrical recess define a first compression chamber therebetween. The second rotor and the second cylindrical recess define a second compression chamber therebetween. The divider plate may be disposed between the cylinder housings and may include first and second fluid openings in communication with the first and second compression chambers. The valves may be moveable relative to the divider plate between a first position allowing fluid flow through the fluid openings and a second position restricting fluid flow through the fluid openings.Type: GrantFiled: October 8, 2014Date of Patent: April 26, 2016Assignee: Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Kirill M. Ignatiev, Michael M. Perevozchikov
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Patent number: 9004888Abstract: A rotary compressor includes a compression unit that includes an annular cylinder including a cylinder inner wall, a suction port, and a vane groove, an end plate covering an end portion of the cylinder, an annular piston revolving in the cylinder to form an actuation chamber between the cylinder inner wall and the annular piston; and a vane protruding into the actuation chamber to divide the actuation chamber into a suction chamber and a compression chamber. A discharge port, which is provided in the end plate near the vane groove, communicates with the compression chamber, and a discharge groove, which is provided in the cylinder inner wall near the vane groove, communicates the compression chamber with the discharge port, and one side end portion of the discharge groove is located in an end portion of a wall portion of the vane groove on the compression chamber side.Type: GrantFiled: October 28, 2013Date of Patent: April 14, 2015Assignee: Fujitsu General LimitedInventor: Taku Morishita
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Patent number: 8985974Abstract: Disclosed is a vane compressor in which cylinders concentrically formed at the side of a rotor are eccentrically inserted in ring-shaped spaces between cylindrical parts concentrically formed at the side of a stator. A pair of radially extending vane attachment grooves is formed in the rotor, and vanes are slidably attached in the vane attachment grooves. Compression chambers the volumes of which repeatedly increase and decrease with each rotation of the rotor are concentrically formed in multiple stages by the cylindrical parts of the stator, the cylinders of the rotor, and comb-tooth parts of the vanes. It is possible to realize a vane compressor in which compression chambers can be concentrically arranged in multiple stages in a simple structure by suppressing increase in the number of components to the minimum level.Type: GrantFiled: January 28, 2011Date of Patent: March 24, 2015Assignee: Kashiyama Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Osamu Ozawa, Shuzo Tsutsumi
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Patent number: 8979517Abstract: A rotary compressor, used e.g. in an air conditioner, includes a compressing unit having an end plate that closes an end portion of an annular cylinder. The end plate includes a groove portion accommodating a discharge valve portion having a reed valve type discharge valve and a discharge-valve limiter. The discharge valve portion is attached to the groove portion with a rivet. The groove portion has a rivet-side enlarged diameter portion formed into a semicircular step shape, and a diameter of the rivet-side enlarged diameter portion other than a bottom side thereof is larger than a diameter of the bottom side. This prevents a punch P that swages the rivet from interfering with the groove portion when attaching the discharge valve portion to the groove portion with the rivet.Type: GrantFiled: July 11, 2013Date of Patent: March 17, 2015Assignee: Fujitsu General LimitedInventors: Takayuki Omura, Taku Morishita
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Patent number: 8967984Abstract: A twin rotary compressor is provided. In the twin rotary compressor, a refrigerant suction pipe may be connected to a middle plate positioned between a first cylinder and a second cylinder to reduce a height of the first cylinder, so that heights of a first rolling piston and a first vane may also be lowered. This may allow a contact area between the first rolling piston and the first vane to be decreased so as to reduce refrigerant leakage from a first compression space of the first cylinder, resulting in improvement of compression efficiency of the compressor.Type: GrantFiled: December 20, 2010Date of Patent: March 3, 2015Assignee: LG Electronics Inc.Inventors: Yunhi Lee, Seungjun Lee, Minchul Yong
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Patent number: 8936448Abstract: A rotary compressor includes a cylinder having an annular cylinder space, a piston eccentrically disposed relative to the cylinder, and a drive shaft (53) connected to the piston. The piston has a piston portion eccentrically rotatable relative to the cylinder, and a piston end plate closing the cylinder space. The cylinder has an end plate storage space storing the piston end plate in an eccentrically rotatable manner. The cylinder space forms a main cylinder chamber, and the end plate storage space forms a sub-cylinder chamber.Type: GrantFiled: March 18, 2011Date of Patent: January 20, 2015Assignee: Daikin Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Tetsuya Okamoto, Yoshitaka Shibamoto, Kazuhiro Furusho, Takazou Sotojima, Takayuki Kawano, Hiroshi Yoh
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Patent number: 8899949Abstract: A refrigerant compressor includes a compression unit having a roller and a vane for compressing refrigerant. The vane has a film having first to fourth layers on its metallic base member. The first layer is made of chromium. The second layer is made of chromium and tungsten-carbide. The third layer is made of metal-containing amorphous-carbon containing at least tungsten or tungsten-carbide. The fourth layer is made of non-metal-containing amorphous-carbon containing carbon and hydrogen. In the second layer, chromium content-rate on a first-layer side is larger than on a third-layer side, and tungsten-carbide content-rate on the third-layer side is larger than on the first-layer side. In the third layer, content-rate of the at least tungsten or tungsten-carbide on a second-layer side is larger than on a fourth-layer side. The roller with which an end-edge of the vane slidably-contacts is made of flake graphite cast iron containing molybdenum, nickel and chromium.Type: GrantFiled: September 8, 2010Date of Patent: December 2, 2014Assignee: Toshiba Carrier CorporationInventors: Toshimasa Aoki, Koji Satodate, Kazu Takashima
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Patent number: 8807973Abstract: A 2-stage rotary compressor is provided that includes a hermetic container, a rotating shaft provided in the hermetic container to transfer a rotational force, a low pressure compression assembly including a low pressure roller eccentrically rotated around a center of the rotating shaft, a low pressure cylinder that accommodates the low pressure roller, and a low pressure vane that partitions an inner space of the low pressure cylinder, a high pressure compression assembly including a high pressure roller eccentrically rotated around the center of the rotating shaft, a high pressure cylinder that accommodates the high pressure roller, and a high pressure vane that partitions an inner space of the high pressure cylinder, a connection pipe that provides a passage for the refrigerant compressed in the low pressure compression assembly to be introduced into the high pressure compression assembly, and an injection pipe connected to the connection pipe.Type: GrantFiled: April 7, 2010Date of Patent: August 19, 2014Assignee: LG Electronics Inc.Inventors: Joon-hong Park, Seungjun Lee
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Patent number: 8790097Abstract: A refrigerant compressor that enhances compressor efficiency by both reducing an amplitude of pressure pulsations and reducing pressure losses in a discharge muffler space into which is discharged a refrigerant compressed at a compression unit. A low-stage discharge muffler space is formed in the shape of a ring around a drive shaft. In the low-stage discharge muffler space, a discharge port rear guide is provided in the proximity of a discharge port through which is discharged the refrigerant compressed by a low-stage compression unit. The discharge port rear guide is provided at a flow path in one direction out of two flow paths from the discharge port to a communication port in different directions around the drive shaft, and prevents the refrigerant from flowing in that direction, thereby causing the refrigerant to circulate in a forward direction in the ring-shaped discharge muffler space.Type: GrantFiled: May 24, 2010Date of Patent: July 29, 2014Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric CorporationInventors: Tetsuhide Yokoyama, Toshihide Koda, Shin Sekiya, Kei Sasaki, Raito Kawamura, Taro Kato, Atsuyoshi Fukaya, Takeshi Fushiki, Hideaki Maeyama, Masao Tani
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Patent number: 8690556Abstract: There is disclosed a rotary compressor which delays a pressure rise on a high pressure chamber side in a cylinder of a rotary compression element to decrease a high pressure load applied to a roller and a rotary shaft, thereby improving performance. In the rotary compressor including a sealed container in which an electromotive element (a driving element) and first and second rotary compression elements driven by a rotary shaft of the electromotive element are included, each of the rotary compression elements being constituted of a cylinder, a roller fitted into an eccentric portion formed on the rotary shaft to eccentrically rotate in the cylinder, and a vane which abuts on the roller to partition the inside of the cylinder into a low pressure chamber side and a high pressure chamber side, the inner diameter of a suction passage formed in each cylinder is 59% or more and 70% or less of the thickness of the cylinder.Type: GrantFiled: April 8, 2010Date of Patent: April 8, 2014Assignee: SANYO Electric Co., Ltd.Inventors: Hiroyuki Yoshida, Takayasu Saito, Yoshiaki Hiruma, Takahiro Nishikawa, Masayuki Hara
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Patent number: 8684713Abstract: A rotor type pump is provided. A rotor rotates and closely contacts an inner surface of a chamber, and a cam controls a sealing part, so that during a compression procedure, the sealing part, a convex surface of the rotor, and an inner surface of the chamber form a substantially hermetic space, and when a gas in the chamber is compressed to a set pressure, the compressed gas is guided out. Therefore, a smooth surface of the rotor closely contacts the inner surface of the chamber, and the gas in the chamber is compressed in a rotational manner, in which the to-and-fro movement of a piston is not required, and a dead point is prevented, so that operation is smooth and noise is not easily generated. Further, the rotor type pump does not need to use a lubricating fluid and offers extremely large compression capacity and excellent efficiency.Type: GrantFiled: August 27, 2010Date of Patent: April 1, 2014Inventor: Pang-Chian Lio
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Patent number: 8585385Abstract: A refrigerant compressor includes a first layer (24) composed of a single layer of chromium, a second layer (25) composed of an alloy layer of chromium and tungsten carbide, a third layer (26) composed of an amorphous carbon layer containing at least one of tungsten and tungsten carbide, and a fourth layer (27) composed of an amorphous carbon layer containing carbon and hydrogen without metals, which are sequentially formed on a surface of a sliding member (13b) of a compression mechanism formed of tool steel. The second layer (25) is formed to have a chromium content higher on a side of the first layer (24) than a side of the third layer (26), and have a tungsten carbide content higher on the side of the third layer (26) than the side of the first layer (24). In addition, the third layer (26) is formed to have a tungsten content or a tungsten carbide content higher on a side of the second layer (25) than a side of the fourth layer (27).Type: GrantFiled: March 6, 2009Date of Patent: November 19, 2013Assignee: Toshiba Carrier CorporationInventor: Norihisa Watanabe
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Patent number: 8517702Abstract: A rotary compressor is provided, in which an inner diameter of a connection hole connected to a vane chamber and an outer diameter of a connection tube inserted into the connection hole are designated so that the connection tube can closely be adhered to the connection hole, thereby preventing a refrigerant from being leaked out between the connection hole and the connection tube so as to allow a fast and accurate mode switching of the vane, resulting in improvement of the performance of the compressor and prevention of noise caused by vibration of the vane.Type: GrantFiled: July 30, 2009Date of Patent: August 27, 2013Assignee: LG Electronics Inc.Inventors: Sang-Myung Byun, Sang-Mo Kim
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Patent number: 8430656Abstract: The present invention provides a 2 stage rotary compressor including a hermetic container (101), an electric motor (110) composed of an stator (111), a rotor (112) and a rotation axis (113), a low pressure compression assembly (120) including a low pressure cylinder (121), a high pressure compression (130) assembly including a high pressure cylinder (131), a middle plate (140) for separating the low pressure cylinder (121) from the high pressure cylinder (131), middle pressure communication holes (161a, 140a) formed in the low pressure cylinder (121) and the middle plate (140) to communicate with each other, and a middle pressure inflow groove (130a) formed in the high pressure cylinder (131) to communicate with the communication holes (161a, 140a) of the low pressure cylinder (121) and the middle plate (140).Type: GrantFiled: March 31, 2008Date of Patent: April 30, 2013Assignee: LG Electronics Inc.Inventors: Sang-Myung Byun, Seung-Jun Lee, Yun-Hi Lee, Yoon-Sung Choi
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Patent number: 8398386Abstract: A 2 stage rotary compressor is provided that includes a hermetic container that defines an outward appearance of the compressor; a 2 stage compression assembly provided in the hermetic container, wherein a low pressure cylinder, a middle plate, and a high pressure cylinder are successively stacked from any one of upper and lower portions; and first discharge port that discharges refrigerant compressed in the low pressure cylinder, and having an inner volume equivalent to 0.5% to 2.5% of an inner volume of the low pressure cylinder. A valve is installed on or under the discharge port. When the valve is opened, compressed refrigerant is discharged through the discharge port. When the valve is closed, refrigerant remains in the discharge port as much as the volume of the discharge port. Accordingly, refrigerant remaining in the discharge port is re-expanded in the cylinder, to thereby cause a compression loss.Type: GrantFiled: March 31, 2008Date of Patent: March 19, 2013Assignee: LG Electronics Inc.Inventors: Jeong-Min Han, Sang-Myung Byun, Sang-Mo Kim, Joon-Hong Park
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Patent number: 8366425Abstract: A compressor slider has a carbon content of 2.0 wt % to 2.7 wt %, a silicon content of 1.0 wt % to 3.0 wt %, a balance of iron that includes unavoidable impurities, graphite that is smaller than the flake graphite of flake graphite cast iron, and a hardness that is greater than HRB 90 but less than HRB 100 in at least a portion of the slider.Type: GrantFiled: February 26, 2007Date of Patent: February 5, 2013Assignee: Daikin Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Mie Arai, Hiroyuki Yamaji, Mitsuhiko Kishikawa, Satoshi Yamamoto, Mikio Kajiwara, Takashi Hirouchi, Yasuhiro Murakami, Masanori Masuda, Kazuhiro Furusho
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Patent number: 8356986Abstract: A compressor includes a compression mechanism having two opposed end plates, a fixed member disposed between the two end plates, a movable member disposed between the two end plates, a bypass passage, and an opener/closer. The movable member is arranged to eccentrically move about a predetermined rotational axis to compress refrigerant in a compression chamber formed between the fixed member and the movable member. The bypass passageway has an upstream end opened to the compression chamber through which refrigerant is partially ejected from the compression chamber so as to be returned to a suction side of the compression mechanism. The cross section of the upstream end of the bypass passage is preferably elongated circumferentially about the rotational axis. The compression mechanism may include a plurality of bypass passages and a plurality of openers/closers.Type: GrantFiled: January 10, 2008Date of Patent: January 22, 2013Assignee: Daikin Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Hirofumi Higashi, Kazuhiro Furusho
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Patent number: 8342825Abstract: The present invention provides a 2 stage rotary compressor (100) including a hermetic container (101), a 2 stage compression assembly provided in the hermetic container, wherein a low pressure compression assembly (120), a middle plate (130) and a high pressure compression assembly (140) are successively stacked from any one of upper and lower portions, a first discharge port (124) for discharging middle pressure refrigerant compressed in the low pressure compression assembly (120) a second discharge port (162p) for discharging high pressure refrigerant compressed in the high pressure compression assembly (130) and a third discharge port (172p) positioned at any one of the upper and lower portions of the 2 stage compression assembly to discharge high pressure refrigerant compressed in the 2 stage compression assembly to the hermetic container (101), wherein an area of the third discharge port (172p) is larger than 0.5 times of an area of the first discharge port and smaller than 1.0 times thereof.Type: GrantFiled: March 31, 2008Date of Patent: January 1, 2013Assignee: LG Electronics Inc.Inventors: Sang-Myung Byun, Seung-Jun Lee, Yun-Hi Lee, Yoon-Sung Choi
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Patent number: 8337185Abstract: A rotary compressor includes a compressor casing which includes a compression unit for sucking refrigerant gas from a low pressure side of a refrigerating cycle and ejecting the gas to a high pressure side of the refrigerating cycle, and a motor for driving the compression unit through a rotating shaft. The compressor has a gas hole formed on a rotor of the motor for causing a refrigerant gas below the motor to pass upward, and an oil separation plate having a central cylindrical portion, a curved portion continuous to the central cylindrical portion and curved in a radial direction, and an outer peripheral disk portion continuous to the curved portion and is fixed on the rotor by a rivet so that a lower end portion of the central cylindrical portion comes into close contact with the upper end of the rotor or an upper end plate of the rotor.Type: GrantFiled: May 12, 2009Date of Patent: December 25, 2012Assignee: Fujitsu General LimitedInventor: Junya Tanaka
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Patent number: 8323009Abstract: A rotary-type fluid machine includes a compression mechanism having piston mechanisms arranged one on top of the other and a drive mechanism having a drive shaft that is configured and arranged to drive the piston mechanisms. Each of the two piston mechanisms includes a cylinder member with a cylinder chamber, a piston member housed eccentrically in the cylinder chamber such that the cylinder chamber is partitioned into first and second compression chambers. A phase difference of 90 degrees in volume change is made between the cylinder chambers of the two piston mechanisms. A movable one of the cylinder and piston has a first surface facing one of the first cylinder chambers and a second surface facing one of the second cylinder chambers, with a surface area of the first surface being equal to a surface area of the second surface.Type: GrantFiled: January 23, 2009Date of Patent: December 4, 2012Assignee: Daikin Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Takashi Shimizu, Yoshitaka Shibamoto, Takazou Sotojima, Masanori Masuda
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Patent number: 8251683Abstract: A variable capacity rotary compressor includes a rolling piston eccentrically rotated in the compression space of the cylinder assembly, and a vane coming in contact with the rolling piston. A vane restricting device restricts the vane by applying a pressure onto a side face of the vane, where a sectional area A of a passage through which the restriction pressure is applied to the side face of the vane is formed so as not to be larger than a vane area B of the vane to which the restriction pressure is applied through a passage. The passage includes a first passage for connecting an inner space of the casing to a vane slot which is provided in the cylinder assembly and has the vane slidably inserted therein, and a second passage for connecting the vane slot to an inlet which is connected to the suction chamber of the cylinder assembly.Type: GrantFiled: December 24, 2007Date of Patent: August 28, 2012Assignee: LG Electronics Inc.Inventors: Sang-Myung Byun, Jeong-Min Han
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Patent number: 8251682Abstract: An integrally formed vane (301) is disposed slidably in a vane groove (205a) of a first cylinder (205) and a vane groove (206a) of a second cylinder (206). A cut-out (301a) with a width substantially equal to the thickness of an intermediate plate (304) is provided in the vane (301), which is divided by this cut-out (301a) into a first vane portion (301b) whose leading end makes contact with a first piston (209) at its leading end and a second vane portion (301c) whose leading end makes contact with a second piston (210). This configuration allows the first vane portion (301b) to be pushed toward the first piston (209) side by the pressure difference acting on the second vane portion (301c) and makes it possible to keep a contact state between the first vane portion (301b) and the first piston (209), even when no pushing force toward the first piston (209) side that results from the pressure difference acts on the first vane portion (301b).Type: GrantFiled: May 12, 2006Date of Patent: August 28, 2012Assignee: Panasonic CorporationInventors: Hiroshi Hasegawa, Masaru Matsui, Atsuo Okaichi, Tomoichiro Tamura, Takeshi Ogata
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Patent number: 8231368Abstract: A multi-stage rotary compressor comprises: a casing having a sealed space therein; a driving unit installed in the casing, for generating a driving force; a first compression unit and a second compression unit for receiving the driving force from the driving unit and compressing a refrigerant; and a connection unit for connecting the first and second compression units and guiding the refrigerant discharged from the second compression unit to be sucked directly in the first compression unit and then re-compressed, by which it is possible to vary capacity, even using every plurality of compression units, and to obtain power saving effect suitable for a saving mode.Type: GrantFiled: September 29, 2010Date of Patent: July 31, 2012Assignee: LG Electronics Inc.Inventors: Young-Ju Bae, Seung-Jun Lee, Joon-Hong Park, Kang-Wook Cha, Seung-Mun An
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Patent number: 8206139Abstract: A rotary compressor, which contains a motor unit and compression mechanism in a sealed case, transmits the rotational power of the motor to the compression mechanism through a rotary shaft and crankshafts eccentrically provided in the rotary shaft, and compresses a refrigerant in the compression mechanism, wherein the rotary compressor is configured to have H/(?Da•E)=K, and K?0.065, and the formula 0.35+0.07•K•H?L/?Db?0.45+0.07•K•H, assuming that the inside diameter of the cylinder forming the compression mechanism is ?Da [mm], the cylinder height is H [mm], the crankshaft eccentricity is E [mm], the crankshaft diameter is ?Db [mm], and the sliding lengths of the crankshaft and a roller fitted over the crank are set to L [mm].Type: GrantFiled: February 25, 2010Date of Patent: June 26, 2012Assignee: Toshiba Carrier CorporationInventor: Takuya Hirayama
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Patent number: 8186971Abstract: A multistage compressor is provided, which can reduce an oil circulation ratio by reducing the amount of lubricating oil to be taken in by a high-stage compression mechanism to improve the system efficiency and prevent a shortage of lubricating oil. A low-stage compression mechanism and a high-stage compression mechanism are disposed below and above to flank an electric motor, respectively, intermediate-pressure refrigerant gas compressed by the low-stage compression mechanism is discharged into a sealed housing, and the intermediate-pressure refrigerant gas is taken in by the high-stage compression mechanism so as to be compressed in two stages, an oil separator plate that centrifugally separates lubricating oil contained in the intermediate-pressure refrigerant gas, which is taken in by the high-stage compression mechanism after passing through the electric motor, is provided at one end of a rotor of the electric motor such that a rotary shaft extends through the oil separator plate.Type: GrantFiled: August 15, 2008Date of Patent: May 29, 2012Assignee: Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Hajime Sato, Yoshiyuki Kimata
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Patent number: 8182253Abstract: A rotary compressor, in which formulas Rc<Rm+e and RC?Rs+e are established, when the radius of a main shaft is Rm, the radius of a countershaft is Rs, the radius of a crankshaft is Rc, and the eccentricity is e, a connecting part has a A-periphery which is formed on the counter-eccentric side periphery of the second crankshaft, and a B-periphery formed on the counter-eccentric side periphery of a first crankshaft, and a formula H>L?H?Cr?Cs is established, when the axial direction of the connecting part is L, the axial length of the first roller is H, the axial length of a bevel formed at the inside edge of the first roller is Cr, and the axial direction of a bevel of the second crankshaft is Cs.Type: GrantFiled: February 25, 2010Date of Patent: May 22, 2012Assignee: Toshiba Carrier CorporationInventor: Takuya Hirayama
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Patent number: 8177532Abstract: The expander-compressor unit 70 includes the closed casing 1, the expansion mechanism 4 disposed in the closed casing 1 so that a surrounding space thereof is filled with the oil, the compression mechanism 2 disposed in the closed casing 1 so as to be positioned higher than the oil level, the shaft 5 for coupling the compression mechanism and the expansion mechanism 4 to each other, and the oil flow suppressing member 50 disposed in the surrounding space of the expansion mechanism 4 so that the space 55a filled with the oil is formed between the expansion mechanism 4 and the oil flow suppressing member 50. Thereby the flow of the oil filling the inner reserving space 55a is suppressed, and thus, heat transfer from the high temperature oil to the low temperature expansion mechanism can be reduced.Type: GrantFiled: April 24, 2007Date of Patent: May 15, 2012Assignee: Panasonic CorporationInventors: Atsuo Okaichi, Yasufumi Takahashi, Hiroshi Hasegawa, Masaru Matsui, Takeshi Ogata, Masanobu Wada
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Patent number: 8172558Abstract: A rotary expander includes: a cylinder (61); a piston (62) disposed inside the cylinder (61); closing members disposed with the cylinder (61) being sandwiched therebetween; and an injection passage for introducing further a working fluid in the expansion process of the working fluid. An introduction outlet (65c) of the injection passage leading to the working chamber (69) is provided at a position located inwardly away from the inner circumferential surface (61b) of the cylinder (61), on one of the closing members, in such a manner that the injection passage and the discharge passage are not communicated with each other.Type: GrantFiled: September 21, 2007Date of Patent: May 8, 2012Assignee: Panasonic CorporationInventors: Hiroshi Hasegawa, Takeshi Ogata, Takumi Hikichi, Masanobu Wada, Yasufumi Takahashi
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Patent number: 8062011Abstract: A compressor includes an ejector oil pump which sucks the oil from an oil reservoir in the bottom part of a sealed container to an oil passage formed in a rotary shaft, and the ejector oil pump includes an oil suction pipe having one end connected to the oil passage and the other end which opens in the oil reservoir, and an ejector pipe having one end which communicates with the discharge side of a compressor mechanism portion and the other end inserted into the opening of the other end of the oil suction pipe to open. The inner diameter of the other end of the oil suction pipe is larger than the outer diameter of the other end of the ejector pipe, and the other end of the oil suction pipe is provided with first and second dowel portions which position the other end of the ejector pipe.Type: GrantFiled: March 15, 2007Date of Patent: November 22, 2011Assignee: Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd.Inventors: Katsuyuki Takeda, Dai Matsuura
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Patent number: 7988432Abstract: A rotary compressor has two compression capacities according to two different rotational directions of the driving shaft. The rotary compressor includes a driving shaft with an eccentric portion. A roller rotates on the shaft along an inner circumference of the cylinder. A vane installed in the cylinder continuously contacts the roller. An upper and a lower bearing are respectively disposed on the top and bottom of the cylinder. A disc shaped valve rotates between two positions and has at least one suction port for selectively supplying refrigerant inside the compression chamber according to the rotational direction of the driving shaft and at least one discharge port communicates with the compression chamber for discharging the compressed refrigerant. The refrigerant is supplied through a communication hole to a port formed on the outer valve.Type: GrantFiled: April 26, 2004Date of Patent: August 2, 2011Assignee: LG Electronics Inc.Inventors: Ji Young Bae, Chul Gi Roh, Kyoung Jun Park, Chang Yong Jang, Jong Bong Kim
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Patent number: 7988431Abstract: A variable capacity rotary compressor is provided, in which a vane may be restricted by a pressure difference generated between both side surfaces of the vane when the compressor performs in a saving driving mode. The vane may be restricted quickly and stably by rapidly decreasing a pressure of a vane chamber by leaking a discharge pressure of the vane chamber to an inlet via a low pressure passage and thereby increasing a pressurizing force applied to a side surface of the vane relatively greater than a supporting force applied to a rear surface thereof. In this way, the vane may be prevented from being vibrated due to a weak restriction force of the vane when a power driving mode of the compressor is switched into the saving driving mode, which prevents noise from increasing due to design conditions, thereby enhancing a comfort feeling of a user.Type: GrantFiled: August 16, 2007Date of Patent: August 2, 2011Assignee: LG Electronics Inc.Inventors: Sang Myung Byun, Jeong Min Han, Jeong Hun Kim
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Patent number: 7914267Abstract: It is an object of the present invention to provide a multistage compressor employing a gas injection system for a CO2 cycle which is able to improve the compression efficiency and the compression performance thereof. In a multistage compressor (2) for a CO2 cycle (1) that carries out two-stage compression by discharging CO2 refrigerant gas compressed in a low-stage side rotary compressing mechanism (4) into a closed housing (3) and taking intermediate pressure refrigerant gas in the closed housing (3) by a high-stage side scroll compressing mechanism (5), a gas injection circuit (15) for injecting intermediate pressure CO2 refrigerant gas extracted from a refrigerant circuit into the closed housing (3) is connected to the closed housing (3), and the pressure ratios of the low-stage side rotary compressing mechanism (4) and the high-stage side scroll compressing mechanism (5) are substantially equivalent, and the ratios of displacement volume are substantially equivalent.Type: GrantFiled: December 27, 2007Date of Patent: March 29, 2011Assignee: Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.Inventors: Hajime Sato, Yoshiyuki Kimata
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Patent number: 7871252Abstract: A rotary compressor includes a driving shaft rotatable clockwise and counterclockwise, and an eccentric portion of a predetermined size; a cylinder forming a predetermined inner volume; a roller installed rotatably on an outer circumference of the eccentric portion to contact an inner circumference of the cylinder; a vane installed elastically in the cylinder to contact the roller continuously; a first bearing installed in the cylinder, for supporting the driving shaft rotatably; a second bearing rotatably supporting the driving shaft and preliminarily storing the fluid to be sucked; discharge ports communicating with the fluid chamber; and a valve assembly having openings separated by predetermined angle from each other, wherein compression spaces that have different volumes from each other are formed in the fluid chamber according to the rotation direction of the driving shaft so that two different compression capacities are formed.Type: GrantFiled: April 30, 2004Date of Patent: January 18, 2011Assignee: LG Electronics Inc.Inventors: Ji Young Bae, Kyoung Jun Park, Chang Yong Jang, Chul Gi Roh, Jong Bong Kim, Young Hwan Ko
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Patent number: 7866962Abstract: A two-stage rotary compressor having a compression mechanism including a single muffler housing member. The single muffler housing member at least partially defines an intermediate pressure discharge cavity and a discharge pressure discharge cavity. In one exemplary embodiment, the compression mechanism includes a cylinder block having a plurality of vanes positioned within slots formed in an inner cylindrical surface of the cylinder block. The slots are in fluid communication with the discharge pressure discharge cavity and receive discharge pressure working fluid to bias the vanes radially inwardly. In another exemplary embodiment, the cylinder block includes a plurality of passages for the delivery of working fluid to and from the cylinder block.Type: GrantFiled: July 30, 2007Date of Patent: January 11, 2011Assignee: Tecumseh Products CompanyInventor: Joseph A. Newland