Abstract: A hydraulic system for an agricultural system includes a hydraulic circuit and a bi-directional filter disposed on a bi-directional fluid line of the hydraulic circuit. The bi-directional filter includes a check valve fluid line having a check valve configured to block a fluid from flowing through the check valve fluid line in a first direction and to enable the fluid to flow through the check valve fluid line in a second direction, opposite the first direction, and a filter fluid line having a filter configured to enable the fluid to flow through the filter fluid line in the first direction and the second direction. The filter is configured to block particles that are greater than a threshold size from passing through the filter fluid line, and the filter fluid line is in a parallel flow configuration with respect to the check valve fluid line.

Abstract: A refrigerant compressor particularly a rotary screw compressor comprising a compressor housing, a compressor element which is driven by a drive and is arranged in said compressor housing, at least one bearing unit for at least one element of the drive which comprises at least one bearing housing and at least one roller bearing that is arranged in the bearing housing. Lubricant is supplied by a lubricant distribution system to the bearing housing and a lubricant dispensing unit which comprises a filter holding chamber and a filter body that is arranged in the filter holding chamber is associated with the bearing housing.

Abstract: A high-performance oil pump for pumping oil in an internal combustion engine that eliminates or greatly reduces cavitation in the oil pump, thereby increasing the efficiency and performance of the oil pump. The present invention provides a housing having an inlet for receiving a supply of oil and an outlet for discharging the oil. At least two gears rotatably and matingly are disposed within the housing for pumping the oil from the inlet to the outlet. A pressure regulation circuit is disposed within the housing for balancing oil flow pressure between the inlet and the outlet by redirecting a portion of the oil from the outlet to the inlet when said oil flow pressure reaches a predetermined level at the outlet in order to reduce or eliminate cavitation of oil in the oil pump.

Abstract: A suction screen member is provided that bridges the inlet port and entrance port between a compressor housing and a suction duct in a scroll compressor. The suction screen member also serves to screen fluid entering the scroll compressor to prevent particulates from entering the scroll compressor. The suction screen member may be formed from only two components, including a sheet metal body that has a folded over section to provide a mounting segment that mounts into the inlet fitting for the outer housing and a tubular extension. Crimping of the folded over segment can secure the screen thereto. Other embodiments may have employ welding for screen attachment.

Abstract: A screw displacement pump is provided. The screw displacement pump is of single-entry, double-shaft construction with an external bearing of the two screw shafts. A pump housing encloses the screw shafts by forming feed chambers and externally delimiting the feed chambers with its internal shell surface, as well as a suction chamber for the medium to be induced and a pressure chamber to accommodate the medium pumped by the screw shafts. The pump housing is inserted into a pressure housing and attached to the pressure housing, so that the pressure chamber encloses the pump, at least in part.

Abstract: A vacuum pump according to the invention includes a cylindrical pump casing for accommodating a rotor, a ring fitting part provided at an inlet area of the pump casing, a C-shaped ring of character C configuration devoid of portion of a ring member, fitted to the ring fitting part, and a protective net for stopping foreign matter, fitted to the inlet area by means of the C-shaped ring. As both ends of the C-shaped ring are formed so that the ends of the C-shaped ring are arranged overlapping each other in a circumferential direction in a state where the C-shaped ring is fitted to the pump casing, the deformation of the protective net for prevention of foreign matters is suppressed when air rushes into a pump casing, and therefore the dropping off of the protective net can be prevented.

Abstract: An oil pump for a compressor includes a driving shaft having an oil passage, a gear driving unit coupled to the drive shaft, a pump body having a driving shaft insertion groove, a friction reducing member assembled on the driving shaft insertion groove to reduce friction between the driving shaft and pump body, and a a gear unit coupled to the pump body and rotating with rotation of the driving shaft. The pump may further include a pump cover coupled to the pump body and having an intake for inhaling oil.

Abstract: Disclosed is a gas compressor capable of preventing deformation of a filter used for separating oil contained in a compressed gas. The gas compressor includes a suction port, a suction chamber, a gas compressing portion, a compressed gas releasing portion provided in the gas compressing portion, a discharge chamber, and a discharge port. Provided in the discharge chamber is a filter for separating oil contained in the compressed gas. The filter is configured such that the outer peripheral portion of the filter is expanded peripherally upon its deformation caused when the force (dynamic pressure) of a jet stream formed by the flow of the compressed gas released from the compressed gas releasing portion and the force (static pressure) due to a difference in pressure between front and rear sides of the filter which is generated by the flow path resistance in the filter are applied to the filter whereby the force with which the filter is held in close contact with the filter installation portion is increased.

Abstract: A suction fitting for a scroll machine is disclosed. The suction fitting is formed by a powder metal suction plate and a cast suction tube. The suction fitting is configured so that the powder metal suction plate is not subject to pressure gradients caused by the compressor.

Abstract: A suction fitting for a scroll machine is disclosed. The suction fitting is formed by a powder metal suction plate and a cast suction tube. The suction fitting is configured so that the powder metal suction plate is not subject to pressure gradients caused by the compressor.

Abstract: The drive gear 19, 21 and the synchronizing gear 25, 27 for the two rotors 9,11 of a screw compressor are both located at the pressurized end of the rotor housing 3. At the suction end of the rotor housing 3 is only the bearing 53 for the suction side shaft journal 55, 57 that is free of oil lubrication. Inlet openings 13 in a suction side inlet housing are located in such a way that the intake air cools the oil-free shaft bearing 53. Each shaft journal has a tool interface 63 accessible through the inlet housing on which to attach a rotating tool. The inlet housing 4 can be removed from the shaft journal 55, 57 together with the bearing 53 and seal 87, for example to exchange the bearing, without having to remove the rotors 9, 11 or without throwing off their adjustment.

Abstract: The drive gear 19, 21 and the synchronizing gear 25, 27 for the two rotors 9,11 of a screw compressor are both located at the pressurized end of the rotor housing 3. At the suction end of the rotor housing 3 is only the bearing 53 for the suction side shaft journal 55, 57 that is free of oil lubrication. Inlet openings 13 in a suction side inlet housing are located in such a way that the intake air cools the oil-free shaft bearing 55, 57. Each shaft journal has a tool interface 63 accessible through the inlet housing on which to attach a rotating tool. The inlet housing 4 can be removed from the shaft journal 55, 57 together with the bearing 53 and seal 87, for example to exchange the bearing, without having to remove the rotors 9, 11 or without throwing off their adjustment.

Abstract: A gear pump is used in an electrically-operated sealed compressor. The compressor includes a compression mechanism, an electric motor for driving the compression mechanism, and a crankshaft for transmitting the rotational force of the electric motor to the compression mechanism. The gear pump includes a pair of gears being in mesh with each other, one of which is connected to one end of the crankshaft, and a pump casing accommodating only the pair of gears. The pump casing together with the gear pair is disposed on one side of a cover plate, while other elements constituting the gear pump are disposed on the other side of the cover plate. By this construction, the distance between the gear pair and an auxiliary bearing to which the gear pump is secured can be reduced and, hence, an undesirable whirling of one end portion of the crankshaft can also be reduced.

Abstract: A rear end gear pump for providing lubricant/coolant to a rear axle assembly of a racing vehicle that is removably securable to the interior of a rear axle housing. The rear end gear pump is preferably coupled to a pinion shaft of the rear axle assembly and provides lubricants/coolants to the entire rear axle assembly. The pump includes a substantially hollow pump casing for removable attachment to the interior of the rear axle housing, a pair of pump gears housed within the interior of the pump casing, an input port formed through the hollow casing for receiving lubricant/coolant into the pump, means for conducting lubricant/coolant into the pump connected to the input port, a bearing lubrication port formed through the pump casing to provide lubrication to the pinion bearing and an output port formed through the hollow casing for conducting lubricant/coolant away from the pump. One of the pair of pump gears is attachable to the pinion shaft of the rear axle assembly.

Abstract: An hydraulic conveying device, in particular for conveying diesel fuel for an internal-combustion engine in motor vehicles, with a housing provided with at least one conveying chamber as well as a displacement unit rotor arranged in the conveying chamber. Rotation of the displacement unit forms pump chambers with varying volumes by means of which a fluid is conveyed from a suction connection of the conveying device to a pressure connection of the conveying device. The conveying devices includes a screen or wall with openings for retaining a quantity of the fluid to be conveyed in the conveying chamber when a supply of fluid by way of the suction connection is interrupted.

Abstract: A rotary pump includes a housing having an inner surface that confines a rotor chamber. Two parallel shafts are mounted pivotally on the housing and extend axially through the rotor chamber. Two meshing multi-lobe rotors are mounted on the shafts within the rotor chamber, respectively. Each of the rotors has a plurality of lobes projecting radially therefrom toward the inner surface without contacting the inner surface.

Abstract: An oil pump for high performance internal combustion engines suitable for use with race cars and the like wherein extended wear and tolerance maintenance is achieved by supporting the pump gears on shafts extending through the gears. Balanced dual support of the pump gears is achieved by forming bearing openings in the pump lower housing receiving the lower gear shaft portions and lubrication of the lower housing supported gear shafts is achieved by oil passages communicating with the bearings and the lower housing oil outlet cavity. Screw in plugs and retainers are employed to insure effective assembly even under high vibration, and a bolt-on screened oil inlet achieves superior rigidity and ease of replacement.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a system for pumping an effluent produced by a geologic formation at the bottom of a well, comprising a pump located in the well and rods connecting the pump to the surface. The pump includes at least a stator and a rotor. The rods are rotated by surface means driving the rotor into rotation to pump the fluid and to drive the fluid towards the surface through an annular pipe external to the rods. The system includes a mechanism for holding the rotor in the stator and for transmitting the rotation of the rods to the rotor. The pump includes means suited for allowing injection, from discharge area (26), of at least part of the effluent produced into the mechanism so as to ensure the lubrication thereof.

Abstract: A gear pump for pumping viscous material has a housing with an inlet and an outlet and a gear chamber between the inlet and the outlet. A pair of intermeshing gear wheels which are rotatably supported by bearings in the gear chamber of the housing have end faces in rotative contact with abutting faces of the housing. Spiral grooves in end faces of the gear wheels have a direction to move radially outwardly any material entering between end faces of the gear wheels and abutting faces of the housing to prevent such material from reaching the bearings. An integral drive shaft of one of the gears has a helical groove for preventing material from reaching bearings of the drive shaft. The driven gear has a central circular recess in which a bearing stud projects with bearing needles between the stud and the recess in the gear.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for the operation of a multi-stage, dry compression vacuum pump (1) with an inlet (7) and an outlet (9), in which the aspirated gases contain gaseous components which endanger the operation of the vacuum pump; in order to render the gas components harmless it is proposed that the gases aspirated from the vacuum chamber (8) and flowing through the vacuum pump be carried through a reaction chamber (14) in which the components endangering the vacuum pump are chemically or physically treated at a pressure between the aspiration pressure and the outlet pressure of the vacuum pump.

Abstract: A filter for filtering working oil to be introduced into a gear pump is detachably mounted on the gear pump. The gear pump has a recess defined in an outer circumferential surface thereof. The filter is held in place by a filter holder. The filter holder has locking fingers engageable in the recess. The filter holder is detachably mounted on the gear pump with the locking fingers engaging in the recess.

Abstract: A screw compressor in which a pair of screw rotors supported by bearings and accommodated in a casing act to compress a gas and in which a slide valve disposed between an inner wall of the casing and the pair of screw rotors is capable of moving axially while maintaining a small gap between itself and the outer peripheries of the screw rotors, the rate of gas flow bypassed to an inlet port during compression being regulated by axially moving the slide valve.

Abstract: A strainer device for a rotary type compressor includes a rolling piston which rotates with rotation of a rotational shaft, a cylinder plate provided in correspondence to the direction of the outer periphery of the rolling piston, a pair of side plates supporting the rotational shaft, and disposed on both side surfaces of the cylinder plate to define a compression chamber. A suction pipe passes through a shell housing with one end thereof being connected with a suction port formed in one of the side plates to introduce intake gas. A communication path leads the intake gas from the suction port to the compression chamber and a strainer removes foreign substances contained in the intake gas, the strainer being provided in a path formed in the cylinder plate or the side plate, not in the suction pipe, through which the intake gas flows.

Abstract: A centrifugal compressor having a variable wall diffuser section that is controlled in response to measured system parameters in order to maintain the compressor at optimum efficiency over extended operating range.

Abstract: A screw compressor with liquid injection wherein the units previously disposed separately from one another, such as the air filter, liquid separator, and so on, are integrated into a single housing. Various compartments are formed in the housing by means of partitions, such that the compartments provide for good separation of entrained liquid from the compressed air being achieved because of large flow cross-section, maximum utilization of the available flowpath and multiple deflection of the current of compressed air. The compact construction results in a substantially smaller overall compressor size than that of comparable known compressor plants, in a reduction of manufacturing cost and simplification of the assembly of a compressor plant.

Abstract: A two stage air filter adapted for use on an air pump as used in a motor vehicle for emission requirements, has a cylindrical, coarse filter element mounted along one end to a broadside of a thin, rigid baffle plate and a cylindrical, fine filter element mounted along one end to the other broadside of the baffle plate. The baffle plate cooperates with the end bell of the air pump to snappingly retain the filter in the pump and to compressingly hold the fine filter element inside the end bell.

Abstract: In an air pump adapted to supply air to an engine exhaust system, an improved seal is provided between the pump housing and its centrifugal filter element.

Abstract: An improved design of a rotary vane-type vacuum pump which prevents the oil used to lubricate the moving parts of the pump from entering the intake line of a connected vacuum chamber. The improvement comprises forming the inlet port in the front face of the cover plate which seals the end of the rotor casing. Filters are positioned in the intake port to catch any oil flowing along the inner wall of the intake port and to condense any oil foam entering therein. In order to facilitate the condensing of the oil foam, the inlet port is divided into two connected chambers, the lower of said chambers being of sufficient capacity to collect said oil foam flowing from the pump during its operation. A check valve is also positioned in the inlet port ahead of said filters in order to prevent the vacuum pressure in the vacuum chamber and intake line from dissipating through the pump and oil mist being drawn into the intake port when the pump is stopped.

Abstract: A reciprocating vane rotary compressor for an automotive air conditioning system wherein the compressor capacity may be varied in response to the evaporator pressure or temperature such that the evaporator pumps only the amount of refrigerant required at moderate ambient temperatures. The compressor has a circumferentially adjustable modulation ring mounted in concentric relation with the internal compressor chamber surface. The ring, having by-pass port means, may be advanced in the direction of rotation of the rotor, with the port means operative to delay the time that the chamber goes under compression. By varying the induction cut-off point of the ring by-pass port means, the compressor chamber undergoing pre-compression returns gas via a suction transfer passage in the housing to the compressor suction cavity. The compressor rotor is mounted on a unique overhanging stub shaft arrangement to provide a simplified single journal bearing location for the rotor.