Abstract: A vibratory screed device for levelling freshly poured concrete surfaces consists of an elongated vibrated screed beam delimited by a flat underside, a first and a second longitudinal side and a top; of a vibratory assembly for bringing the vibrated screed beam into vibration; and of a handle assembly which can be fixed in a detachable manner to the vibrated screed beam at an upward slope with respect to the flat underside. The first and the second longitudinal side are differently profiled and each has a surface suitable for vibratory levelling. The handle assembly can be fixed to the vibrated screed beam in two positions, in the one position sloping upwards obliquely at the first longitudinal side in order to make the first longitudinal side the active surface and in the second position sloping upwards obliquely at the second longitudinal side in order to make the second longitudinal side the active surface.

Abstract: A guide block assembly and associated method are provided for retaining a plurality of fiber bore forming pins and at least one guide bore forming pin in precise relation to each other during molding of a multi-fiber ferrule used in a multi-fiber connector. The assembly comprises an array of fiber bore blocks each with a fiber bore therethrough to retain a respective one of the fiber bore forming pins. At least one guide block that defines a guide bore for retaining a guide bore forming pin is assembled with the array of fiber bore blocks. Adjoining surfaces are defined between adjacent fiber bore blocks and between the guide bore blocks and the array of fiber bore blocks. The use of bores more precisely retains the pins during the molding process, and the use of blocks with adjoining surfaces allows for the machining of such surfaces to precisely establish the relationships between successive fiber bore blocks and between the array of fiber bore blocks and the guide bore blocks.

Abstract: A connector mold is provided to improve connector molding efficiency. Thus, a first insert 30 for a first male connector 10 and a second insert 31 for a second male connector 15 can be exchangeably mounted in a movable mold 22. A first closing projection 32 fittable into a second identification rib forming groove 26 of a fixed mold 21 projects from the front surface of the first insert 30, and a first preventing rib forming groove 33 for forming an error assembling preventing rib 13 of the first connector 10 extends on the upper surface of the first insert 30 on an extension line of a first identification rib forming groove 25 of the fixed mold 21. When the molds 21, 22 are closed, a closed connector molding space 20A is defined therebetween and the first closing projection 32 closes the second identification rib forming groove 26.

Abstract: A first granulating unit A for molding molten resin of one color into pellets and a second granulating unit B for molding molten resin of the other color into pellets are provided in one screw type kneading extruder 1. The first granulating unit A is made to communicate with a discharge port 2a while the second granulating unit B is blocked. After the pellets of one color are molded in this state, the discharge port 2a is made open to the outside of the apparatus, and a thermoplastic resin material of the other color is kneaded and melted by means of the screw type kneading extruder 1, and discharged to the outside of the apparatus to thereby perform cleaning operation. Next, the second granulating unit B is made to communicate with the discharge port 2a while the first granulating unit A is blocked. In this state, the pellets of the other color are molded.

Abstract: Apparatus for preparing an extruded food product, particularly a multi-colored food product, includes a mixer for mixing food materials for obtaining a base material mixture which is emulsifiable and includes an emulsifying device for emulsifying the base material mixture to obtain an emulsified product, and tanks are provided for supplying different solutions, particularly differently colored food-coloring solutions, to the emulsifying device for inclusion in the emulsified product.

Abstract: Flash built-in and flashless types of lens-fitted photo film units respectively include first and second front covers. The first front cover includes a first front wall and a first cover wall formed in an erect orientation relative to the first front wall. The second front cover includes a second front wall shaped partially equally to the first front wall. A second cover wall is formed in an erect orientation relative to the second front wall and shaped at least partially equally to the first cover wall. In molding operation for the front covers, the first or second cover wall is formed between a main cavity mold and a main core mold, which are confronted with each other. The main core mold is movable relative to the main cavity mold in a direction according to the erect orientation of the first and second cover walls. The first or second front wall is formed between the main core mold and a selected one of first and second auxiliary molds.

Abstract: A multi-part mold assembly, which may be incorporated in a kit assembly along with other structural components, to form a lipstick product which is either formed from a plurality of unused remnants of previously used lipstick products or a "customized" lipstick made up of a newly blended color or alternatively, a lipstick having at least two separately colored longitudinal halves. In one embodiment, the mold assembly is specifically structured to form a whole or complete lipstick product whether from the left-over portions or remnants of several lipsticks or from a one or more colors to arrive at a "customized" lip color, for example by mixing a main or base shade with another color in order to darken or lighten the main shade.

Abstract: A shuttle system for a vertical injection molding machine provides two carrier members slidably mounted to the upper surface of a platform of the vertical injection molding machine. A detent attached to the bottom of each of the carrier members mates with a slot associated with each of the carrier members to restrict the motion of the carrier member and define the travel path of the carrier member. The travel paths lie at an angle to one another and deliver the carrier members between a common aligned position and separate offset positions. The aligned position is the position of the carrier member in which a lower mold half attached to the carrier member is aligned with the upper mold half for completion of the mold and injection. The offset positions are nearer the front side of the vertical injection molding machine than the aligned position so that the carrier members move toward the front side between injection cycles.

Abstract: A first granulating unit A for molding molten resin of one color into pellets and a second granulating unit B for molding molten resin of the other color into pellets are provided in one screw type kneading extruder 1. The first granulating unit A is made to communicate with a discharge port 2a while the second granulating unit B is blocked. After the pellets of one color are molded in this state, the discharge port 2a is made open to the outside of the apparatus, and a thermoplastic resin material of the other color is kneaded and melted by means of the screw type kneading extruder 1, and discharged to the outside of the apparatus to thereby perform cleaning operation. Next, the second granulating unit B is made to communicate with the discharge port 2a while the first granulating unit A is blocked. In this state, the pellets of the other color are molded.

Abstract: A mold assembly for manufacturing an outsole includes a female mold, a first male mold pivotally connected to a side of the male mold and a second male mold pivotally connected to an end of the male mold. A peripheral wall defining the cavity has a separating flange extending inwardly therefrom. Each of the first male mold and the second male mole has at least one protrusion extending therefrom through which at least one passage is defined. The protrusion of the first male mold is inserted into the cavity and an outer surface of the protrusion abuts the separating flange. The first protrusion and the second protrusion are inserted into the cavity in sequence and material is injected into the cavity via the passages.

Abstract: A mold for BGA semiconductor packages which includes a height adjusting member adapted to adjust the height of the top cavity insert of the top mold or the bottom cavity insert of the bottom mold, an elastic member disposed between the height adjusting member and associated insert, clamping regions of different heights formed at its top or bottom cavity insert, or air vents having a width and depth of an optimum ratio to the area and depth of cavities, thereby being capable of maintaining an optimum and uniform clamping pressure between the top and bottom molds for a variety of PCB strips having a thickness deviation among different portions thereof or having various average thicknesses, upon molding resin encapsulants on those PCB strips, thereby achieving an improvement in the quality of finally produced packages while preventing a sweeping phenomenon of bonding wires electrically connecting a semiconductor chip to conductive traces.

Abstract: The invention is directed to a method for adapting injection molding machines utilizing horizontally opening and closing molds and their opening and closing mechanisms to vertically opening and closing molds and their opening and closing mechanisms and vice versa. An injection molding machine might, for example, be utilized to inject hot synthetic resin substantially horizontally into a cavity between horizontally opening and closing molds associated with horizontally opening and closing mechanisms. This horizontal mold and its opening and closing mechanism is removed relative to the injection molding machine and substituted therefor is a vertically opening and closing mold and its associated vertically opening and closing mechanisms. The hot plastic material from the horizontal injection molding machine is initially constrained in movement horizontally but subsequently vertically into the cavity of the vertically opening mold.

Abstract: A device to lay flat a film tube drawn from an inflated film bubble generated in a film blowing system includes lay-flat platens which delimit the film bubble and which are placed against the bubble in the form of a wedge. The platens are positioned in front of the squeeze rollers of a film take-up and winding device and have slip elements arranged transversely relative to the take-up device. A driven reversing frame can be provided to hold the lay-flat platens, support the squeeze rollers, and support guide rollers and turning bars about its rotating axis in a pivoting fashion. In order to decrease the friction between the film tube which is to be laid flat and the lay-flat platens, particularly for a reversing take-up, the slip elements have hollow sections including air blast nozzles or air blast slots facing the film tube to be laid flat. The hollow sections can be connected by lines to an air blast source.

Abstract: The extrusion head for plastics extruders includes a die head, which is disposed axially in the extrusion direction downstream from a jaw plate. The die head is divided in an at least approximately radial direction into a main part and an orifice part and the cones of the orifice part can be fixed independently of one another at the respectively adjacent cones of the main part and exchanged for other cones in a rapid operation.

Abstract: A gate portion constituting a gate of a resin molding die is made of a hard alloy having a hardness greater than the predetermined hardness in the iron-based hard alloy used to from a cavity block and a center block. Opposing surfaces of the cavity block halves include a silicone rubber layer at least at the portions thereof which contact portions of the lead frame in a semiconductor encapsulation molding apparatus.

Abstract: A granulating device, and a granulating method for thermoplastic resin material, in which a screw type kneading and extruding machine for kneading, extruding and melting the thermoplastic resin material, a die holder connected to a front end portion of the screw type kneading and extruding machine, the die holder including a passage through which the melted resin material folws, a change-over valve and at least two outlets, the passage selectively connected to the outlets with the change-over valve, a first and a second dies, for forming the melted resin material into a plurality of pieces of string, connected respectively to the outlets to adapt to different ranges of viscosity of the melted resin material, and a first and a second cutter units including cutters moved respectively along extruding planes of the first and second dies to cut the string-shaped resin material into small pieces, and cooling and solidifying sections for cooling and solidifying the small pieces of thermoplastic resin material.

Abstract: An extruder for the plastification and extrusion of a rubber mixture in the form of two cold material strips through two inlet passages (4, 5) has in a housing (1) two gears (2, 3) meshing with one another in the manner of a gear pump. The inlet passages (4, 5) are provided each in an insert (8, 9) which is held replaceably in the housing (1). In this manner it becomes possible, by exchanging the inserts (8, 9) to adapt to various materials to be worked by the extruder.

Abstract: A plastic injection apparatus for making shoes that includes one molding block composed of two halves that define a cooperative cavity for forming the sole of the shoe and two shoe molds of different contiguous sizes. The cavity includes an inwardly extending peripheral flange at its upper edge. The shoe molds have such dimensions that an adjusting peripheral line is defined around each one of the shoe molds of such dimensions that when both shoes are placed in the molding block, the flange is brought adjacent to the adjusting peripheral line.

Abstract: Disclosed are compositions and methods for inhibiting hexokinase enzymes in mammalian cells. Specifically provided are proteins that stimulate the production of trehalose-6-phosphate and their respective genes; hexokinase-specific ribozymes and genes encoding such constructs; and agents that competitively reduce hexokinase activity, e.g., by displacing hexokinase from mitochondria, and their respective genes. The latter group of agents includes inactive hexokinases and fragments thereof that retain mitochondrial binding functions and hexokinase-glucokinase chimeras that further substitute glucokinase activity for hexokinase activity. Mammalian cells including such hexokinase inhibitors, methods of making such cells and various in vitro and in vivo methods of using cells with reduced hexokinase activity are also described herein.

Abstract: An extruder head assembly has a main stationary part adapted to be connected to a plurality of extruders, two head parts pivotal on the main part, and respective actuators associated with the pivotal head parts and having piston rods movable along respective longitudinal axes from the respective pivotal head parts to the stationary part. At least one of the actuators is mounted directly on the respective pivotal head part. Latches including interengaging formations on the stationary part and an outer end of the rod of the one actuator lock the pivotal head parts tightly against the stationary main part.

Abstract: In an injection blow-molding process the preform is purposely formed as a smooth walled tube closed at one end and without any thread or other cap attachment configuration about the mouth of the preform. The preform is moved to the bottle mold which completely forms the cap attachment configuration with the bottle in the blow-molding step. A processing dome is also formed from the preform in the blow-molding step to provide means to transfer the bottle to the trimmer which removes the dome. By using the smooth walled preform (without threads or any other cap fastening features), the bottle mold may utilize only a portion of the vertical height of the preform for the bottle. Bottle molds for a variety of bottle volumes and heights may employ the same preform and preform injection mold. The smooth walled preform also permits bottle molds with a variety of mouth diameters to be employed with the same preform injection mold.

Abstract: The invention covers an injection molding apparatus and injection molding process. The apparatus has at least a first and second injection molding machine adjacent one another, with each machine including upper and lower mold elements operative to form molded products; and robot adjacent said injection molding machines operative to remove and replace at least a portion of one of said mold elements from a first of said injection molding machines while the second of said injection molding machines continues to form molded products.

Abstract: An injection molding machine of the present invention includes a first mold half having one of at least one mold cavity and at least one mold core and a rotatable turret block rotatable on an axis for rotating a plurality of movable mold halves thereof into alignment with the first mold half. Each of the movable mold halves include one of at least one mold cavity and at least one mold core matable with the first mold half for forming a mold for molding a molded article. The rotatable turret block is further for clamping the movable mold halves and the first mold half together. The machine further includes a mechanism for moving the rotatable turret block relative the first mold half a first injector for injecting melt into the at least one mold cavity.

Abstract: A molding fixture for carrying tooling plates that can be interchanged with one another without having to remove the tooling plates from the molding fixture, with the molding fixture having a first platen for supporting a first tooling fixture located on a first frame and a second frame pivotally connected with respect to the first frame to permit movement of the second frame from a closed position to an open position relative to the first frame, with the second frame having at platen-support pod with a first tooling plate and a second tooling plate located on opposite sides of the platen-support pod, with the platen-support pod pivotally mounted in the frame to permit 180-degree pivoting of the platen-support pod with respect to second frame to permit interchanging the location of first tooling plate with the second tooling plate without having to remove either the first or the second tooling plate from the platen-support pod.

Abstract: A quick die change device for use in foaming of insulation for refrigerator cabinets comprising a bottom die suitable for working together with an upper die plate bearing a plurality of dies for obtaining the insulation. The size of the insulation changes as the dimensions of the refrigerator cabinets change. The dies are placed in such a way as to work together with the bottom die by rotating the die plate around a minor axis. The rotation is obtained by a gear motor, a number of belts and a shaft coinciding with the minor axis of the plate.

Abstract: An extrusion head includes a first housing member and second housing member each with a passageway extending therethrough, the two housing members being attached to each other such that the respective passageways are aligned. The first housing member includes structure positioned within the passageway for applying a coating material (such as PVC) to a wire as it is drawn therethrough. The second housing member includes an inlet channel adapted to be attached to a source of nylon, the inlet channel extending to a recessed groove in the end of the second housing member, which end is adjacent to the first housing member, such groove surrounding a surface configured to form a spacing between the two housing members through which spacing the nylon passes in a direction toward the wire as it is drawn therethrough.

Abstract: A guide block assembly is provided for retaining a plurality of fiber bore forming pins and at least one guide bore forming pin in precise relation to each other during molding of a multi-fiber ferrule used in a multi-fiber connector. The assembly includes an array of fiber bore blocks each with a fiber bore therethrough to retain a respective one of the fiber bore forming pins. At least one guide bore block that defines a guide bore for retaining a guide bore forming pin is assembled with the array of fiber bore blocks. Adjoining surfaces are defined between adjacent fiber bore blocks and between the guide bore blocks and the array fiber bore blocks. The use of bores more precisely retains the pins during the molding process, and the use of blocks with adjoining surfaces allows for the machining of such surfaces to precisely establish the relationships between successive fiber bore blocks and between the array of fiber bore blocks and the guide bore blocks.

Abstract: A novel die member for positioning in a uniformly tapering, frustoconical portion of a through bore in a body member of co-extrusion, cross-head coating apparatus. The die member has an external surface with a first, frustoconical portion dimensioned for mating engagement with the body member bore extending from the front end of the die member and tapering outwardly to terminate in a plane parallel to and intermediate of the planes of the front and rear ends of the member. A second, cylindrical, external surface portion, of smaller diameter than the adjacent, larger end of the first surface portion, extends to the rear end of the die member. An annular groove of substantially semi-circular cross section extends into and 360.degree. about the second surface portion rearwardly adjacent the first surface portion.

Abstract: This invention is an improved thermoforming process and apparatus for the production of rigid plastic containers. The apparatus employs a molten sheet of thermoplastic material that is processed through two extrusion rolls, thermoformed on the periphery of a rotating form tool, mechanically ejected from the form tool conveyed to a conventional punch press where the formed articles are trimmed from the sheet then packaged for shipment. The operation of the extruder, extrusion rolls, forming wheel, mechanical ejection and trim stations are operated as a continuous, integrated system.

Abstract: A coextrusion die includes a plurality of thin annular disks stacked on top of each other. Each annular disk includes a plurality of openings aligned with openings in the adjacent disk, thus forming multiple streams. Plastic melt may be supplied to the die coplanarly. Stacks of annular disks may be used to form modules through which plastic melt can be axially directed.

Abstract: A spackling tool is provided. The spackling tool includes multiple blades, each having a different width. The spackling tool of the present invention can be used to efficiently apply spackle material or the like to a work surface until a desired finished work product is obtained.

Abstract: A granulating device, and a granulating method for thermoplastic resin material, in which a screw type kneading and extruding machine for kneading, extruding and melting the thermoplastic resin material, a die holder connected to a front end portion of the screw type kneading and extruding machine, the die holder including a passage through which the melted resin material flows, a change-over valve and at least two outlets, the passage selectively connected to the outlets with the change-over valve, a first and a second dies, for forming the melted resin material into a plurality of pieces of string, connected respectively to the outlets to adapt to different ranges of viscosity of the melted resin material, and a first and a second cutter units including cutters moved respectively along extruding planes of the first and second dies to cut the string-shaped resin material into small pieces, and cooling and solidifying sections for cooling and solidifying the small pieces of thermoplastic resin material.

Abstract: In one preferred embodiment, an apparatus for embossing diffraction patterns on a sheet, the apparatus including: an elongate, rotatable, cylindrical roll; a plurality of arcuate embossing shim segments disposed on the surface of the roll; and the embossing shim segments being rearrangeable and/or replaceable to change the pattern embossed on the sheet. In another aspect of the invention, a method of slitting, into a plurality of strips, an embossed sheet, each strip having thereon a plurality of rows of diffraction grating segments vertically spaced apart a multiple of a selected distance, the method including: providing on a portion of the sheet a plurality of index marks vertically spaced apart a multiple of the selected distance, the index marks being provided for the alignment of cutting apparatus such that the sheet will be slit so that a selected row of the segments will be disposed a desired distance from an edge of each strip.

Abstract: A mold for forming hollow blow molded containers is made in multiple sections to create a cavity in the shape of the desired container when the mold is in the closed position. A recess is formed in the inner surface of at least one of the sections of the mold body, and a removable insert is designed to be placed in the recess. The insert may carry design indicia on it; and it is held in place by a set screw extending through the top of the mold body section in which it is located. Thus, insertion and removal of different inserts may be accomplished without disassembling the mold.

Abstract: A reconfigurable injection mold machine (10) is disclosed having movable mold bodies (62, 62' and 64, 64') that can be automatically repositioned with respect to each other to mate different mold cavities for molding different parts. The machine includes a stationary A-side frame (14) having an A-side mold assembly (18) attached thereto and a movable B-side frame (16) having a B-side mold assembly (20) attached thereto. Each mold assembly includes a first mold body (60, 60') attached thereto and third and second mold bodies (62, 62' and 64, 64') that are coupled thereto and arranged for movement and repositioning with respect to the first mold body (60, 60'). The third and second movable mold bodies (62, 62' and 64, 64') include a traveling separator assist (150) arranged in the A-side portion of the movable mold body (64) that moves along therewith.

Abstract: A method of granulating synthetic resin by extrusion and an apparatus thereof by which a large quantity of pellets can be effectively produced is provided. A plurality of sets of granulating sections are connected with an end of an extruder in parallel. The plurality of sets of granulating sections are simultaneously and independently operated for granulation in a normal operation. When one of the sets of granulating sections is stopped, the other set may still operate for granulation.

Abstract: A die for a press brake is formed with: a first V-shaped groove (43A) extending in a longitudinal direction and on an upper surface thereof; a second V-shaped groove (43B) extending in the same way in parallel to the first V-shaped groove; a plurality of first engage slots (45A) arranged on a lower surface thereof in parallel to the first V-shaped groove by a predetermined distance (A) from a central bottom line of the first V-shaped groove; and a plurality of second engage slots (45B) arranged in the same way in parallel to the second V-shaped groove by the same predetermined distance from a central bottom line of the second V-shaped groove. The first and second engage slots (45A, 45B) are used in common for alignment of the first and second V-shaped grooves (43A, 43B) with a punch (7) mated to the die.

Abstract: A reconfigurable injection mold machine (10) is disclosed having movable mold bodies (62, 62' and 64, 64') that can be automatically repositioned with respect to each other to mate different mold cavities for molding different parts. The machine includes a stationary A-side frame (14) having an A-side mold assembly (18) attached thereto and a movable B-side frame (16) having a B-side mold assembly (20) attached thereto. Each mold assembly includes a first mold body (60, 60') attached thereto and second and third mold bodies (62, 62') and 64, 64') that are coupled thereto and arranged for movement and repositioning with respect to the first mold body (60, 60'). The second and third movable mold bodies (62, 62' and 64, 64') include traveling ejector elements (136, 140, 190, and 210) that move along with the movable mold bodies and are operational in all operating positions of the mold bodies to eject molded parts.

Abstract: A press working machine includes base members having concave portions, slider members arranged in the concave portions, link arms attached to first ends of the slider members respectively, and cylinders attached to the arms, for bending and extending the same. Furthermore, press members having curved mold-facing surfaces are arranged on the slider members. Molds having deformable structures are arranged on the press members. A workpiece is inserted between the molds, to be press-worked. The slider members are actuatable to press the press members against the molds, so as to deform the molds into different mold shapes. Thus, it is possible to press-mold workpieces into a plurality of shapes with a single mold assembly, thereby reducing the cost for manufacturing the mold assembly, omitting an operation of exchanging the mold assembly, and reducing the manufacturing cost.

Abstract: Extrusion machine having a machine frame, an extrusion press and a material inlet opening and a material outlet opening, a drive for the extrusion press and a die located in the vicinity of the material outlet opening and a cutting tool associated with the die. A changer mechanism is provided, which has a support member for at least two replaceable dies and/or cutting tools and the support member is arranged in movable manner relative to the extrusion press in the vicinity of the material outlet opening. The support member has a circular arc-shaped configuration and is pivotably mounted. The pivot pin of the support member is displaced with respect to the material outlet opening plane and is substantially perpendicular to the material discharge direction.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for injection molding several different parts in a reconfigurable mold is disclosed. The mold machine (10) includes a first mold body (14) attached to a machine frame (12) and second and third mold bodies (16, 18) that are movable with respect to the first mold body (14). A mold frame controller (100) is interconnected to and controls three linear actuators (56, 66, 88) that are arranged to move the three mold bodies into different configurations. Each mold body has mold cavities (24, 44, 46, 80) that can be aligned with mold cavities in the other mold bodies to form different combinations for forming a variety of different parts.

Abstract: A method of controlling a blow molding machine from a completion of production of one product to a start of production of a next product comprises controlling a temperature of a resin within the blow molding machine, controlling an operation of devices from the completion of production of the one product to the start of production of the next product, controlling a sequent transport of some of the devices in predetermined positions, and controlling a change of the resin in accordance with a supply stop thereof and a data on the next product.

Abstract: A gate portion constituting a gate of a resin molding die is made of a hard alloy having a hardness greater than the predetermined hardness in the iron-based hard alloy used to form a cavity block and a center block. Opposing surfaces of the cavity block halves include a polytetrafluoroethylene layer at least at the portions thereof which contact portions of the lead frame in a semiconductor encapsulation molding apparatus.

Abstract: An apparatus for mounting a mold box on a machine for forming molded concrete products includes a mold defining a cavity for receiving cement having a pair of opposed side plates and a pair of opposed mounting brackets. A mold support frame is further included having a pair of opposed side beams and a pair of opposed end brackets, with a connecting device for mounting the support frame on the machine. A pair of opposed substantially parallel slots is formed on the support frame side beams and a sliding plate is receivable in the slots and slidable therealong. A slot is also formed on one of the mold mounting brackets, such that the sliding plate is receivable in the slot formed on the mold mounting bracket.

Abstract: The invention relates to an apparatus for making hard sided luggage shells and other containers by vacuum forming or pressure forming thermoplastics. An apparatus for making shells and containers with integrally molded frames is disclosed. An apparatus for manufacturing differential pressure formed containers with framed openings, without the need for later attachment of a separate frame element to the molded shell. An apparatus also is disclosed for reducing the undesirable stretching of shell material that occurs during differential pressure forming, particularly the thinning of corner portions of the shell or container. The apparatus of the invention more efficiently utilizes the thermoplastic material by moving material from otherwise offal portions into the molded product. An improved device for severing the offal material from the final product is disclosed.

Abstract: A gas-liquid contacting apparatus in which spray nozzles for spraying slurry solution upward are arranged in a tower body through which gas passes, wherein a liquid inlet portion of the spray nozzle is of a bell shape having a radius of curvature of 0.

Abstract: A press ram for use in a pelleting machine for making tablets including a rod-shaped ram holder, having at one end a head for engagement with cams and at its other end an axial bore, a ram insert, having at one end a pressing portion shaped in conformity with the profile of a tablet and at another end a cylindrical shaft, which is substantially matingly received in the bore of the ram holder, a radial shoulder of the ram insert thereby engaging the facing end of the ram holder, and a mechanism for releasably holding the ram insert within the ram holder.

Abstract: The invention relates to a mold apparatus and a process for forming a lid latching mechanism in a thermoplastic container. The lid latching mechanism features a large, trapezoidally-shaped opening hole. The trapezoidal shape has been found to reduce the amount of tearing that can occur along the edges of an opening formed during the thermoforming process. The opening is created by the engagement between a fixed shear key mounted in a first mold member and a movable shear key which has a trapezoidally-shaped cutting surface and is mounted in a second mold member. The movable key travels along an inclined path as the mold members close on a preheated thermoplastic sheet to form a container.

Abstract: A rubber injection molding machine includes a mold rack, an injection position with lower and upper platens and an operator station. Rolling beams are mounted at opposite sides of the injection position and can be lifted and lowered. Between such beams is a mold carrier which can be moved in the rolling direction of the beams. The mold carrier grasps a clamping pin of a bottom half of the mold.

Abstract: The invention relates to a blow moulding machine for manufacturing blow moulded large-volume vessels with upset flange rings from thermoplastic synthetic material. By changing exchangeable ring inserts, it is possible for two generically completely different vessel types--a plugged vessel and a removable-cover vessel body--to be manufacturable in one and the same blowing mould.