Abstract: The present invention relates to a plate (20), particularly for a bipolar battery (10), the plate (20) being of the type that comprises a base graphite material (2), a positive active material (3) applied to a first surface (4) of the base material (2) and a negative active material (5) applied to a second surface (6) of the base material (2) opposite the first surface (4), the positive active material (3) having a composition that comprises lead dioxide, conductive carbon fibers and glass microspheres, and the negative active material (5) having a composition that comprises spongy lead, graphite additives and glass microspheres.

Abstract: A spinneret format, an electric-field reversal format and a process for post-treatment of membranes formed from electro-spinning or electro-blowing are provided, including a cleaning method and apparatus for electro-blowing or blowing-assisted electro-spinning technology.

Abstract: Apparatus for molding blocks with laterally projecting, undercut side features includes a mold box having split mold parts defining a mold cavity open at the top and bottom. A top plate having an opening aligned with a cavity overlies the mold parts. Moldable block material is charged into the cavity from a feed box, and the material is compacted and shaped between a lower pallet and upper stripper head. The mold parts are retractable beneath the top plate to release the block for stripping through the bottom of a mold. A plurality of fluid outlets in the top plate cleanse the mold surfaces of the block material between mold cycles.

Abstract: A touchless air cleansing system is provided for the stripper shoe or shoes of a concrete product producing machine comprising an air knife mounted on the feed box and having a nozzle supported in facing spaced relation to the underside surface of the shoe when the shoe is in the raised position. The air knife is operative during movement of the feed box for directing a moving curtain of high pressure air against the underside surface to cleanse it of any latent moldable block material that may have accumulated on its underside surface.

Abstract: Apparatus for molding blocks with laterally projecting, undercut side features includes a mold box having split mold parts defining a mold cavity open at the top and bottom. A top plate overlies the mold parts and is formed with an opening aligned with a cavity. Moldable block material is charged into the cavity from a feed box, and the material is compacted and shaped between a lower pallet and upper stripper head which are moved to close the bottom and top of the cavity during vibration of the mold. The mold parts are retractable beneath the top plate to release the block for stripping through the bottom of a mold. A plurality of fluid outlets in the top plate communicate with problem areas of the recessed mold parts which are prone to accumulate residual block material. Pressurized clean-out fluid, such as air is directed through the outlets onto such problem areas to cleanse the mold surfaces of the block material between mold cycles.

Abstract: A triturate tablet machine for molding wet powder tablets which has five processing stations which respectively supply wet powder, mold the wet powder into openings in a mold plate, lubricate both ends of the tablets, bevel each end of the tablets and eject the tablets so as to continuously and automatically manufacture wet powder tablets.

Abstract: An injection molding machine of an automatic core change type includes a mold clamping section including stationary and movable platens fitted with first and second matrixes of a mold, respectively, a mold changing robot and a mold stocker severally attached to the mold clamping section and separately controlled by way of a control section, and a temperature controller for controlling the respective temperatures of the first and second matrixes and the mold stocker. As an arm and a chuck move and rotate, respectively, a first cavity unit, attached to the first matrix, is taken out from the first matrix, transported toward the mold stocker, and stored in its corresponding storage hole of the mold stocker. Then, another first cavity unit is taken out from the mold stocker, transported toward the mold clamping section, and attached to the first matrix, whereupon the replacement of the first cavity unit is completed. A second cavity unit is replaced in like manner, whereupon the mold replacement is completed.

Abstract: A system for cleaning the bottom of a filled mold in a fixed surface molding process including providing a cleaning spatula in sliding contact with the surface of the mold while the mold is stationary and a device for raising the spatula above the mold when the spatula is returned to its intial position. A hopper is provided for receiving material removed by the spatula during the cleaning sweep.

Abstract: A molding apparatus has a fixed upper platen and a movable lower platen on which are secured an upper and a lower mold half, respectively. A cleaning device for cleaning the mold surfaces of the mold halves is installed on the upper platen, and the lower platen is open so that foreign matter will not accumulate atop it.

Abstract: A device for cleaning a molding tool in a plastics processing machine, for example the molding tool of hydraulic presses for pressing molded components from fiber reinforced plastics. The device including a cleaning tool which can be brought to at least one of the surfaces to be cleaned in at least one of a male mold and female mold of the molding tool. In order to be able to perform automatic cleaning of the molding tool in a minimum amount of time and simultaneously avoid the danger of damage to the tool and the machine, the cleaning tool is provided with a holder which is disposed at a carrier of the molding tool, with the movement of the holder being synchronized with the operating stroke of the machine.

Abstract: A molding apparatus has a fixed upper platen and a movable lower platen on which are secured an upper and a lower mold half, respectively. A cleaning device for cleaning the mold surfaces of the mold halves is installed on the upper platen, and the lower platen is open so that foreign matter will not accumulate atop it.

Abstract: The spraying equipment is arranged at a station provided with means for opening and closing the die, e.g. at a preheating station of a plastic injection molding installation. The equipment comprises a spray arm with nozzles, movable, e.g. hydraulically in horizontal and vertical directions, which arm is connected to a spray medium supply. This supply as well as the drive of the spray arm, is automatically controlled via the computer of the injection molding installation in such a way that with the die open, the spray arm is automatically moved into operating position between the die parts and is manufactured in accordance with the tool data picked up by the computer. After completion of the spraying the arm is retracted into an inoperative position outside the die. Operating personnel is superfluous.

Abstract: Apparatus for use in the reaction moulding of plastics materials in which two liquid components are mixed in a screw type or similar mixer. Mixed material is ejected or poured into a mould via a passageway which latter is one of a plurality of similar passageways arranged radially around a wheel. Each passageway remains in the lowermost (pouring) position for a period of time during which it is reckoned to remain in a satisfactory working condition, and the wheel is then automatically indexed to bring the next passageway into operation. Cleaning structure is employed to clean out the used passageways after a period of time known by experience to be sufficient for the material to be at least partially cured. In this way the passageways can be re-used in a continuous production machine.

Abstract: A method and apparatus are disclosed in which a mold plate is provided for defining a mold opening and in which a foraminous member is provided with rows of apertures communicating between an upstream side and downstream side of the member. Narrow slots connect the adjacent apertures in each row. The foraminous member is disposed with the downstream side adjacent the mold plate and has spaced-apart ribs on the upstream side oriented between, and parallel to, the rows of apertures. Pressurized food material is forced from the upstream side of the foraminous member through the apertures to the downstream side of the foraminous member and into the mold opening as discrete extrudate masses which together define a packed array forming the patty. An agitator bar with spaced-apart teeth is disposed on the upstream side of the foraminous member with a tooth disposed between each pair of adjacent ribs.

Abstract: An improved molding apparatus is provided for forming patties from an agglomerable edible material, particularly meat in frozen flake cut form. The apparatus includes a rotating turret with a plurality of mold cavities and reciprocable pistons. The turret rotates between a feed station where the edible material is fed upwardly under pressure into the mold cavities and a discharge station where the formed patties are ejected and separated by a continuous cut-off band. An improved cut-off band is also provided in which the band is disposed at a slight angle to facilitate its entry into the interfaces between the bottom surfaces of the pistons and the formed patties. The leading corners of the pistons are chamfered to receive the blade. The band is looped between a pair of pulleys on adjustable supports for providing the desired inclination of the band. Scrapers and spray nozzles are provided to maintain the cleanliness of the band and the pulley grooves.

Abstract: For convenience in handling, etc., use is made of a concrete or similarly fabricated member which, although actually a single rectangular block-like member, has a surface line impression effectively simulating a selected arrangement of plural individual pavers or bricks, thereby giving the desirable impression that the construction is formed by said individual bricks, rather than by the fewer number of construction blocks. In accordance with the present invention, the line-forming means, which simulates the individual bricks, is retracted from its position impressed into the concrete mass or mixture through slots in a press-plate having wiping surfaces which removes any adhering concrete therefrom, and thus the shaping contour of said line-forming means is properly preserved for succeeding brick-simulating service. The term "brick" as used herein is intended to broadly encompass regular as well as irregular shapes, such as stones.

Abstract: Improvements in molding apparatus and method for forming a plurality of patties from a mass of agglomerable edible material such as, chopped meat, fish, poultry, vegetables, or the like. The molding apparatus includes a rotatable turret having a plurality of mold cavities positioned therein with a piston reciprocably mounted in each cavity. Upward piston reciprocation forms a mold in the lower portion of the cavity. An improved food-feeding mechanism having an enlarged end opening in communication with the cavity pushes the edible material into the mold over a wide portion of the turret rotation. The piston reciprocates upwardly while in communication with said food-feeding mechanism to draw food material into the mold and avoid air pockets in same. As the turret rotates and the piston reciprocates downwardly to expel the patty, an improved continuous wire band patty cut-off mechanism cleanly separates the patty from the piston to which it typically sticks, without deforming the patty.

Abstract: An apparatus for molding a slurry of calcium silicate crystals comprising: a base plate provided with drain passages on the upper surface; a net conveyor having meshes for dewatering the slurry and disposed on the upper surface of the base plate in contact therewith; a frame-shaped lower mold placed on the net conveyor and immediately above the base plate; an upper mold provided on the low surface thereof with dewatering means for dewatering the slurry and movable into the lower mold to press and dewater the slurry in cooperation with the lower mold and to thereby form a shaped product; drive means for raising and lowering the lower mold; drive means for raising and lowering the upper mold; and lower mold holders movable with the upper mold and also movable upward and downward independently of the upper mold.

Abstract: Briefly the invention comprises a rotary sprayer useful for cleaning circular dies. The rotary sprayer comprises a pair of rotary unions each including a base portion, a cylinder portion upraised therefrom and a hollow rotor portion rotatingly mounted in said cylinder portion thereof, said unions being positioned with their bases in opposed adjacent relation. A pair of hollow spray arms, the hollow portions of which each communicate with the hollow portion of one of said rotors, each of said spray arms ending in a nozzle also form a part of the invention. A pair of passages, one through the cylinder portion of each of said unions, said passages each communicating with the hollow portion of the respective rotor form another part of the rotary sprayer of the invention. Also part of the invention are means for supplying a pressurized gas to each of said passages or a pressurized liquid to each of said passages and means for preventing simultaneous supply of air and liquid to each of said passages.