With Filling Means Patents (Class 425/524)
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Publication number: 20100199611Abstract: A system for manufacturing a plastic container, including a thin-walled container, includes an actuator and a base unit. The actuator may include a body portion and a holding/securing member configured to hold or secure a portion of a container. The base unit includes a heating surface and may optionally include an insert. In an embodiment, the actuator may be configured to apply a force or pressure on a container to contact the base unit, the base unit may be configured to receive a base portion of the container, and the heating surface may be configured to convey energy or heat to a portion of the base portion of said container. Embodiments of a method for providing a plastic container are also disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 9, 2010Publication date: August 12, 2010Applicant: PLASTIPAK PACKAGING, INC.Inventors: Marc Pedmo, Richard C. Darr
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Publication number: 20100136158Abstract: An apparatus and method for simultaneously forming and filling a plastic container is provided. A mold cavity defines an internal surface and is adapted to accept a preform. A pressure source includes an inlet and a piston-like device. The piston-like device is moveable in a first direction wherein liquid is drawn into the pressure source through the inlet and in a second direction wherein the liquid is urged toward the preform. A blow nozzle may be adapted to receive the liquid from the pressure source and transfer the liquid at high pressure into the preform thereby urging the preform to expand toward the internal surface of the mold cavity and create a resultant container. The liquid remains within the container as an end product.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 8, 2010Publication date: June 3, 2010Inventors: David Andison, G. David Lisch, Dan Weissmann
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Publication number: 20100133729Abstract: A method and system for forming a wide mouth container using a single-step blow molding apparatus. The method and system uses a mold that is adapted to be used in a narrow mouth single-step blow molding apparatus. The method and system increases the number of cavities that can be used in the mold for forming wide mouth containers. This increases the amount of containers that can be made and reduces overall tooling and operational costs.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 1, 2008Publication date: June 3, 2010Applicant: GRAHAM PACKAGING COMPANY, L.P.Inventor: Sunil S. Shah
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Publication number: 20090297654Abstract: An injection stretch blow molding system with rotating and linear conveying functions includes a lifting and rotating mechanism, an injecting mechanism, a conveying mechanism, an extending and blowing mechanism installed at a third operating position, and a pushing mechanism installed at a second operating position. The lifting and rotating mechanism has a lifting seat, a rotating plate, and two bottleneck seats. Each of the two bottleneck seats has at least one bottleneck mold, with the rotation of the rotating plate, positions of the two bottleneck seats are selectively interchanged between a first and the second operating positions. The injecting mechanism has a female mold and a core mold installed at the first operating position. The conveying mechanism has a conveying seat connecting the two bottleneck seats whose bottleneck mold clamps a preform is installed at the second operating position. The conveying seat is driven by a convey driving device.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 19, 2009Publication date: December 3, 2009Inventors: Tsai-Shun CHANG, Hsin-Chih Wu
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Publication number: 20090200191Abstract: The present invention is directed to providing a sterile package (1, 1?) integrally housing a contents-pouring device (5, 5?) which has improved contents pourability and tamper evidence. According to the present invention, the sterile package (1, 1?) can be efficiently produced by adopting the following steps of: (1) disposing a parison (27) in a mold (32) for a plastic container main body, (2) blowing sterile air from a nozzle (24) inserted in the parison (27) to blow-mold the plastic container main body, (3) filling the plastic container main body (2) with contents through the nozzle (24) and retracting the nozzle (24), (4) inserting a contents-pouring device (5, 5?) in the parison located above the plastic container main body (2), (5) clamping a mold (31) for a protective case, and (6) forming a protective case (6) with the parison located above the container main body (2).Type: ApplicationFiled: February 3, 2006Publication date: August 13, 2009Applicant: TOYO SEIKAN KAISHA, LTD.Inventors: Naoto Matsuda, Tsutomu Iwasaki
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Publication number: 20090152774Abstract: A mold may include mold portions that each includes a surface, a cavity formed in the surface, and a movable frame that extends around the cavity. In manufacturing a fluid-filled chamber, a parison may be located between the mold portions. The mold portions are moved toward the parison such that the frames contact and compress opposite sides of the parison to form a first bond between the opposite sides of the parison. The parison is also compressed between the mold portions such that opposite sides of the parison are shaped within the cavities to define the chamber and form a second bond immediately adjacent to the chamber.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 17, 2007Publication date: June 18, 2009Applicant: NIKE, INC.Inventors: SHAUN J. HENSLEY, STUART C. FORSTROM, WILLIAM A. BRUNAIS
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Publication number: 20090047373Abstract: Disclosed herein is a stationary platen of a mold clamp for use with a molding system. The stationary platen includes a platen base configured to accept a first mold assembly of a mold, the platen base also defines a receptacle for embedding, in use, a bridge runner system. The bridge runner system is configured to fluidly connect, at least in part, a source of molding material with a molding cavity defined, at least in part, by a mold insert accepted in the first mold assembly.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 16, 2007Publication date: February 19, 2009Inventors: John Robert Galt, Thomas Michael McGinley, Sheldon John Alexander, Christopher J. Brusa, Stephen Daniel Ferenc
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Publication number: 20080260887Abstract: The present invention relates to an installation (10) for the manufacture of containers, in particular bottles, by blow moulding or stretch blow moulding from a thermoplastic preform, characterized in that the installation (10) comprises a system (70) for the insufflation of filtered air inside the enclosure (52) thereof to create an excess pressure therein by projecting a flow (F) of air therein which is selectively introduced into at least one first zone (Z1) so as to avoid the risks of specific airborne contamination.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 18, 2008Publication date: October 23, 2008Applicant: SIDEL PARTICIPATIONSInventors: Eric ADRIANSENS, Francois Quetel
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Publication number: 20080254159Abstract: Embodiments of stents having profiles that improve gripping of the stent on a stent delivery system are provided. Additionally, embodiments of molds for fabricating the stents are provided.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 10, 2008Publication date: October 16, 2008Inventors: Daniel Gene Brown, Hector Onelio Torres, Mark Harris, Chris Andrews
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Publication number: 20080224362Abstract: A device (1) for treating containers (10) with a nozzle device (4) which fills the container (10) with a gaseous medium, wherein the nozzle device (4) can be introduced at least partly in a mouth (12) of the container (10). Furthermore a wall body (6) is provided which surrounds completely at least one area of the nozzle device in the peripheral direction, and a sealing device (8) to seal a space (R) between the container (10) and the wall body (6). According to the invention the sealing device (8) can be pressed in a substantially radial direction against the outer periphery of the mouth (12) of the container (10).Type: ApplicationFiled: March 12, 2008Publication date: September 18, 2008Inventors: Hansjoerg Halbo, Wolfgang Roidl, Florian Schmid, Erik Blochmann, Christian Stoiber
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Publication number: 20080181982Abstract: A blow mold shell assembly includes a mold cavity insert defining a mold profile on an inner surface. A manifold insert is separately formed from the mold cavity insert and disposed outboard of the mold cavity insert. The manifold insert includes at least one coolant channel formed therein. The mold cavity insert is substantially solid throughout its cross-section and precluded from passing coolant. In one example, the coolant channels may be formed longitudinally through the manifold insert. A fluid inlet fitting and a fluid outlet fitting are both in fluid communication with the manifold insert.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 31, 2007Publication date: July 31, 2008Inventor: Michael T. Lane
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Patent number: 7396225Abstract: A production device for performing a blow molding, charging, and sealing process for plastic containers has a first type of molding device (10) into which a tube of plasticized plastic material may be introduced. The molding device (10) of the first type may be rotated to individual spatially separate stations (22, 24, 26) about an axis (20). One station (24) performs the function of blow molding of the container. Another station (26) charges and seals the blow molded container. Simultaneously a tube of plasticized plastic material can be blow molded for production of the plastic container and a corresponding container produced in this manner at the other station can be charged with the medium, in particular one in the form of a fluid, and to seal it. The cycle times may be reduced in comparison to cycle times of production devices of the state of the art so that the rates of output of charged containers sealed under sterile conditions to be produced may be significantly increased.Type: GrantFiled: April 27, 2004Date of Patent: July 8, 2008Inventor: Bernd Hansen
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Patent number: 7357893Abstract: In a method for the production and filling of containers (12), at least one tube (3) of plasticized plastic material is extruded into an open mold (6). The tube (3) is bonded at its advancing end on closing the mold (6) to form the container base. The tube (3) is severed above the mold, by a separating element (21) to form a filling opening. The mold (6) having the tube (3) with a filling opening is moved to a filling position in which the container is filled after the tube (3) formed in the mold by generating an expanding pressure gradient acting on the tube (3). During the movement of the mold (6) into the filling position, the filling opening of the tube (3) is covered by a sterile barrier (23).Type: GrantFiled: December 11, 2001Date of Patent: April 15, 2008Inventors: Bernd Hansen, Hans Weiss
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Patent number: 7293979Abstract: A molding device moves at least one molding tool (10), especially for generating head geometries in plastic containers, by a link motion (22). The link motion brings the respective molding tool (10) into the closed position at least for closing the tool. This motion (22) is actuated by a drive (24), allowing for a novel drive and kinematic concept for the respective molding tool to completely avoid hydraulic drive means. The drive is preferably an electric drive, especially a step motor.Type: GrantFiled: January 24, 2004Date of Patent: November 13, 2007Inventor: Bernd Hansen
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Publication number: 20040065983Abstract: The invention relates to a method for the production and filling of containers (12), whereby at least one tube (3) of plastified plastic material is extruded into an open mould (6), the tube (3) is bonded at the advancing end thereof on closing the mould (6) to give the container base and the tube (3) is severed above the mould, by a separating element (21) to give a filling opening. The mould (6) with the tube (3), comprising a filling opening, is moved to a filling position, in which the container is filled after the above is formed in the mould by means of generating an expanding pressure gradient acting on the tube (3). During the movement of the mould (6) into the filling position the filling opening of the tube (3) is covered by means of a sterile barrier (23).Type: ApplicationFiled: October 31, 2003Publication date: April 8, 2004Inventors: Bernd Hansen, Hans Weiss
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Patent number: 6692684Abstract: The disclosure relates to a method and an apparatus for producing a sterile packaging container from a thermoplastic blank or preform which, during stepwise displacement between different processing stations (A-H), is subjected to a first heating to a temperature suitable for a subsequent sterilization with the aid of a chemical sterilization agent in gas form. A subsequent, additional heating stage imparts to the blank the desired moulding temperature, whereafter the blank, after displacement to a blow moulding station, is blow moulded to the desired configuration with the aid of mould halves (9) surrounding the blank. Hereafter, the blank is displaced to a filling station (E) in which it is filled with the desired contents in order thereafter finally to be sealed with the aid of a wafer (17) and discharged out of the apparatus according to the present invention.Type: GrantFiled: August 7, 2000Date of Patent: February 17, 2004Assignee: Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance S.A.Inventors: Hans Nantin, Lars MÃ¥rtensson, Anders Andersson
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Publication number: 20030198762Abstract: A method of, and an apparatus for, producing preforms from which bottles can be blown, are disclosed. The method includes using a piston (72) to force mouldable material (M) into a preform shaped cavity (52). The mouldable material enters via a feed pipe (68) and a valve (70). The cavity (52) is bounded by a female mould part (48) and by a male mould part (50) comprising a sleeve (56) and rod (58) with a head (60) at one end. The piston (72), as it advances, pushes the material (M) into the mould cavity (52). A blow mould cavity (54) receives the moulded preform and the core (50) so that the preform can be blown without being removed from the core.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 18, 2003Publication date: October 23, 2003Applicant: LOMOLD CORPORATION NVInventor: Pieter Wouter Du Toit
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Patent number: 6562281Abstract: In a system for manufacturing containers by blow-molding or drawing/blow molding of previously heated preforms, sterile containers (110) are obtained by wetting (45) the preforms (3) using an appropriated heat-activated sterilizing product by activating the product by heating means (100) which also provide a suitable heating profile to the preforms to prepare them for blowing.Type: GrantFiled: March 17, 2000Date of Patent: May 13, 2003Assignee: SidelInventors: Bernard Marchau, Patrick Mie, Christian Bonnel, Francois Quetel
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Publication number: 20030011109Abstract: An apparatus for producing hollow bodies, in particular bottles and similar containers provided with an evacuation opening, of thermoplastic includes a lower machine part (2) and a beamlike upper machine part (7). The lower machine part (2) is equipped with at least two blow molds (3a, 3b, 3c), each provided with a cavity (4). A number of blowing and calibration mandrels (8a, 8b, 8c) corresponding to the number of blow molds is disposed on the beamlike upper machine part (7) disposed above the lower machine part (2). One blow mold is assigned to each blowing and calibration mandrel. The blowing and calibration mandrels (8a, 8b, 8c) can be axially fed jointly toward the blow molds (3a, 3b, 3c) and can be moved with their calibration region into an orifice (5) of the cavity (4) until an annular shoulder (9) of the blowing and calibration mandrels (8a, 8b, 8c) comes into contact with a counterpart face (6) on the associated blow mold (3a, 3b, 3c).Type: ApplicationFiled: August 16, 2002Publication date: January 16, 2003Inventor: Markus Dringer
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Patent number: 6464557Abstract: A method for forming a safe molding material into an elastic doll head of a uniform thickness without deteriorating an appearance of the doll head. Split mold members (2, 3) each have an inner surface (2a, 3a) formed to have a configuration which provides a shape of a doll head (A) when the split mold members cooperate with each other. The split mold members (2, 3) form the doll head with a parting line (18) in a manner to extend from an upper portion (27) of a forehead of the doll head through a rear side (28) of each of ears thereof to a rear portion (29) of a neck thereof, to thereby substantially equally divide the doll head into two halves. A molding material mainly consisting of a thermoplastic synthetic resin elastomer is heated and dropped in the form of a parison (13) into a space defined between the split mold members (2, 3) kept spaced from each other. Then, the split mold members (2, 3) are joined to each other and air is blown into the thus-joined split mold members.Type: GrantFiled: August 24, 2000Date of Patent: October 15, 2002Assignee: Takara Co., Ltd.Inventors: Kazuo Ohba, Takahiro Ueno, Akira Watanabe
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Patent number: 6458434Abstract: The present invention contemplates a pedestal mounted taxidermy mannequin, and a mold for manufacturing same. Once molded, the taxidermy mannequin includes an elongated, bored hole formed in a bottom portion thereof, and a rigid block positioned in supporting relation to the bored hole, thereby providing structural reinforcement and integrity to the bored hole. A rod is inserted into the bored hole to mount the mannequin to a pedestal. The mold for manufacturing the mannequin is an injection mold into which an elongated rod is inserted after the polyurethane has been injected therein. Just prior to hardening of the polyurethane, the end is removed, thereby leaving a bored hold in the mannequin form.Type: GrantFiled: April 14, 1997Date of Patent: October 1, 2002Assignee: Joe Coombs Classics, Inc.Inventor: Clyde R Coombs, Jr.
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Patent number: 6426035Abstract: In the production of hollow plastic receptacles from two areas of a strip of starting material, all of each receptacle can be formed from the strip, or half of each receptacle can be formed from the strip with the halves welded together to complete the receptacles. Outside of part of at least one of the fusion seams, a marginal piece of waste segment forms at least one hollow body.Type: GrantFiled: January 9, 1991Date of Patent: July 30, 2002Inventor: Bernd Hansen
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Patent number: 6264449Abstract: A plastic toothed wheel for a toothed wheel pump comprises a wheel body (20) having external or internal teeth. To keep the weight of this toothed wheel as low as possible, its teeth (26) have at least one cavity (32) accessible from at least one end face of the tooth. Toothed wheel pumps having such toothed wheels for supplying and pressurizing engine oil in automotive vehicle engines avoid splashing losses caused by the cavities (32) by closing the cavities or filling them up with a temperature and media resistant foam material (66).Type: GrantFiled: February 16, 2000Date of Patent: July 24, 2001Inventors: Alexander Maute, Willi Schneider
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Patent number: 6168413Abstract: A hermetically sealed container is provided with a dispensing nozzle terminating in an aperture surrounded by locking lugs. A removable closure portion unitary with the dispensing nozzle and delineated by a frangible web that circumscribes the opening is provided as well so that the closure portion may be severed from the cap portion at the frangible web. An apparatus for fabricating such container is provided which includes a main mold assembly for molding the container body and dual seal mold assemblies for molding the container cap portion and container closure. The main seal mold assembly includes a top surface having a knife edge and an annular cavity. After the main seal mold assembly is closed during the molding process, a forming assembly including a mandrel is extended through the parison into abutting contact with the parison over the top surface of the main seal mold assembly.Type: GrantFiled: May 11, 1999Date of Patent: January 2, 2001Assignee: Automatic Liquid Packaging, Inc.Inventors: Gerhard H. Weiler, Arjun Ramrakhyani
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Patent number: 5962039Abstract: A cross head mounted at an end portion of an extruder for extruding a parison between a pair of elements of a metallic mold and a filling nozzle lifting apparatus having a filling nozzle are provided in parallel, and opening and closing of the metallic mold by a mold clamping apparatus, back and forth movement of the mold clamping apparatus between a parison receiving position and a filling position by a metallic mold feeding apparatus, upward and downward movement of the filling nozzle and back and forth movement of a parison cutter of a parison cutting apparatus are electrically operated. Further, a metallic mold body of the metallic mold is formed from a ventilation material, through which air in the metallic mold is sucked by vacuum to expand the parison. Furthermore, a clean air box is constructed so that it can accommodate the filling nozzle, and clean air is jetted from a jetting hole provided in a lower wall of the clean air box so that a clean air atmosphere may be provided above the metallic mold.Type: GrantFiled: February 21, 1997Date of Patent: October 5, 1999Assignee: The Japan Steel Works, Ltd.Inventors: Takaaki Katou, Masayuki Kishi
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Patent number: 5759218Abstract: In an apparatus for extruding plastic into a length of parison in the form of a vertically oriented hollow tube, molding a container from the parison and for filling the container with liquid product, the apparatus having a extruder, with a parison head, for forming the parison, a hot knife for cutting the parison to a selected length with concomitant release of plastic particulates, gripping apparatus for maintaining an opening at a top of the cut parison, a sealer for sealing a bottom of the cut parison, vacuum apparatus for molding the container with a temporary top opening, an extendable and retractable nozzle for filling the molded container through the temporary top opening with the liquid product and a sealer for sealing the filled container, the improvement including an outer shroud for surrounding the extruder, including the parison head, with H.E.P.A.Type: GrantFiled: October 24, 1996Date of Patent: June 2, 1998Assignee: AllerganInventors: Blake E. Martin, Richard D. Palmer, Robert P. Wood
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Patent number: 5454707Abstract: The tip of the blow core on a stretch blow molding machine is slightly smaller in diameter than the neck of the preform into which it is inserted such that during both insertion and withdrawal there is no physical contact between the core and the preform. However, when the core tip is in place within the preform and the blow surge commences, a resilient sealing ring around the core tip expands into radial contacting engagement with the preform to seal off what would otherwise be an air escape route. When the air surge terminates, the ring contracts into a dove tail gland around the core tip so as to be substantially flush with the surface of the tip, permitting the core to be withdrawn without contacting the preform.Type: GrantFiled: December 1, 1993Date of Patent: October 3, 1995Assignee: R & D Tool And Engineering, Inc.Inventors: Paul W. Mitchell, Paul A. Stamper
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Patent number: 4790117Abstract: In a process for the manufacture of a filled and closed container made of a heat-sealable plastic hose, particularly polyethylene, in one work operation, the plastic hose is expanded to become a container body, the body is filled and the upper part of the container is shaped when the container is closed. So that it will be possible to manufacture filled and closed containers with rubber stoppers in one work operation, after the filling process and before the closing process, the upper or head part of the container is closed by a rubber stopper, closing off the body so that a part of the rubber stopper projects into the part of the plastic hose which is still to be shaped, which is then shaped to conform to the outer circumference of the rubber stopper and, after the shaping process, the upper part of the container is closed off outside of the rubber stopper.Type: GrantFiled: May 24, 1985Date of Patent: December 13, 1988Inventor: Gerhard Hansen
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Patent number: 4707966Abstract: Apparatus and method for molding, forming and filling a container having an insert at the container top are disclosed. According to the preferred form of the method and apparatus, a length of a hollow tube parison is extruded and then cut, molded, and filled while positioned between main mold halves. A stopper or like insert is tranferred to a holding and insertion member and when a blowing and filling nozzle has been completely removed from the top opening of the filled container, the blowing and filling nozzle and the insertion member that is carrying the stopper are moved together to position the insertion member and stopper over the container. The insertion member is then moved downwardly to deposit the stopper within the upwardly extending portion of the parison tube. Upper sealing molds are then closed to form the upper portion of the parison around the stopper to partially encapsulate the stopper.Type: GrantFiled: August 26, 1981Date of Patent: November 24, 1987Assignee: Automatic Liquid Packaging, Inc.Inventors: Gerhard H. Weiler, Paul A. Anderson, Kenneth A. Fox
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Patent number: 4671762Abstract: An apparatus is disclosed for filling a molded container and includes an inner filling tube provided with a valve member disposed for sliding engagement within the filling tube. A system is provided for supplying the filling tube with liquid product under pressure and includes a liquid product pressure vessel, a pump for supplying the pressure vessel with liquid product, pressurization means for pressurizing the pressure vessel with a gas such as air, nitrogen, or the like, associated interconnecting conduits, means for controlling the flow of the liquid product under pressure to the filling tube, and means for maintaining a desired amount of liquid product in the pressure vessel. A steam sterilization system and a system integrity testing means are also provided with the liquid product supply system.Type: GrantFiled: April 2, 1985Date of Patent: June 9, 1987Assignee: Automatic Liquid Packaging, Inc.Inventors: Gerhard H. Weiler, Louis T. Pagels
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Patent number: 4596110Abstract: A blow-molded container is provided with an insert occluding its top opening. A closure structure at least partially encapsulates the insert article and includes a frangible web formed against the insert article. The container can be blow-molded in main mold halves and the closure structure, including the frangible web, can be formed by additional mold halves while the insert article is held in the container opening by an arm that is subsequently retracted or while the insert article is supported on a parison portion that defines the container body. In the latter instance a complete overcap for the insert article can be provided.Type: GrantFiled: August 3, 1982Date of Patent: June 24, 1986Assignee: Automatic Liquid Packaging, Inc.Inventor: Gerhard H. Weiler
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Patent number: 4584823Abstract: A method and apparatus for blow molding in a single form-fill-seal operation a droplet dispenser bottle which delivers fluid in precise, uniform drops rather than the streamlets produced by similar bottles of earlier design. The method and apparatus is such that the desired amount of fluid is dispensed from the bottle regardless of how hard the bottle is squeezed. Depending on the needs of the packager, the method and apparatus can be made to form the orifice to precisely control droplet size and/or weight. The droplet dispenser bottle can be molded in virtually any shape desired to hold up to approximately two ounces of fluid.Type: GrantFiled: March 11, 1985Date of Patent: April 29, 1986Assignee: Heinz Plastic Mold Co.Inventor: Dieter H. Nagel
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Patent number: 4540542Abstract: A method and apparatus are provided for molding a container such as an ampoule with a hermetically sealed top or closure joined to the upper portion of the container with a peripheral frangible web. Main mold halves defining a cavity are provided with an inwardly projecting portion that defines an upwardly facing bearing surface and a forming edge. A mandrel is provided with at least a downwardly facing first frustoconical sealing surface and with a frustoconical engaging surface extending downwardly and inwardly from the downwardly facing first frustoconical sealing surface. The mandrel is adapted to be positioned in a length of parison extending from the main mold means to temporarily seal the parison opening during vacuum or blow forming of the container.Type: GrantFiled: June 29, 1983Date of Patent: September 10, 1985Assignee: Automatic Liquid Packaging, Inc.Inventor: Gerhard H. Weiler
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Patent number: 4539172Abstract: A method is disclosed for forming, filling and hermetically sealing a blowmolded container having a sterile integral inner dispensing outlet, all in a single sterile operation. The method is directed toward establishing a preferably hermetic seal between the inner dispensing outlet and the container neck, by establishing the seal early in the blowmolding cycle. This is accomplished by mounting the dispensing outlet-defining tubular member about a unique fluid supply mandrel. The supply mandrel thereby also serves as a check and the tubular member of the to-be-formed container serves as a tool in blowmolding. The dispensing outlet/container neck seal is thus formed before the blowmolding step.Type: GrantFiled: December 16, 1983Date of Patent: September 3, 1985Assignee: Baxter Travenol Laboratories, Inc.Inventors: David A. Winchell, Thomas A. Fowles
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Patent number: 4510115Abstract: Layered thermoplastic articles and a method for forming layered thermoplastic articles are provided. The method involves forming a layered, thermoplastic parison, followed by blow molding the parison in a mold cavity to form a desired configuration of hollow article. The blow molded articles can be of any configuration achievable with known blow molding technology. Every section of the article can be layered, or the article can have selectively intermittent layered sections. The containers typically are used for storing and dispensing liquids and are of one-piece construction. In accordance with this invention, the thermoplastic materials are of a type which are incompatible.Type: GrantFiled: November 3, 1982Date of Patent: April 9, 1985Assignee: Baxter Travenol Laboratories, Inc.Inventors: Cem Gokcen, Robert J. Williams
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Patent number: 4425090Abstract: In a process for making a filled and closed container of heat-sealable plastic hose, in one work operation, the hose is expanded to become a container body, the body is filled and the upper part of the container is shaped when the container is closed. After the filling process and before closing, the upper part of the container is closed by a rubber stopper. An apparatus to carry out the process includes a container-molding appliance having a lower and upper mold parts, with a mold holding fixture in each of the upper parts which can be displaced in the direction of movement of the upper mold part and be moved automatically opposite the upper mold part, and with a holding device inside the plastic hose which can be moved vertically. The holding device releasably holds the rubber stopper for insertion into the completed container body.Type: GrantFiled: August 3, 1981Date of Patent: January 10, 1984Inventor: Gerhard Hansen
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Patent number: 4425294Abstract: A method for forming a unitary, hermetically sealed dispensing container wherein a first mandrel is provided to blow-mold the container and wherein a second mandrel is provided for subsequently filling the formed container.Type: GrantFiled: November 2, 1981Date of Patent: January 10, 1984Assignee: Automatic Liquid Packaging, Inc.Inventors: Gerhard H. Weiler, Henry Komendowski
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Patent number: 4342184Abstract: A method of manufacture of pre-filled ampuls and hypodermic needles where an ampul is formed by injection-moulding and blow-moulding. The ampul is filled with medicaments at the blow-moulding stage and a hypodermic needle is then affixed to the ampul.Type: GrantFiled: April 4, 1980Date of Patent: August 3, 1982Inventors: William F. Van Eck, Maurits J. H. Van Eck
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Patent number: 4337025Abstract: A mold assembly is provided for making a thermoplastic container having a bottom, side and unitary closure or top wall means with a parting line along a plane of symmetry in the bottom and sidewall means but with the parting line offset on the top wall means to define a generally flat, pierceable membrane on a major portion of the exterior surface of the top wall means. The mold assembly molds and seals the container from a tube of thermoplastic material, which assembly includes mold parts having lower sections adapted to open and close relative to a center parting plane to shape the bottom and sidewall means of the container and having a pair of upper sections adapted to shape the unitary closure. One of the upper sections has a removable protuberance for forming a major portion of the container top closure surface with the mold parting line thereon offset relative to the center parting plane of the mold assembly.Type: GrantFiled: August 25, 1980Date of Patent: June 29, 1982Assignee: Automatic Liquid Packaging, Inc.Inventors: Louis T. Pagels, Dieter H. Nagel
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Patent number: 4313904Abstract: A container for liquids, preferably sterile liquids comprises a hollow body constructed of plastic material having a plurality of tubular ports integrally formed and extending therefrom. Each port has a quantity of plastic material integrally formed as a diaphragm within the port so as to seal the container. In a preferred embodiment, at least one of the ports has a resealable septum sealed within it. The diaphragm is positioned between the septum and the liquid within the container so as to prevent deterioration of the resealable septum caused by exposure to the liquid. Both the resealable septum and the diaphragm are constructed of a material which is penetrable by a hypodermic needle for use in administering sterile solutions.Type: GrantFiled: December 26, 1979Date of Patent: February 2, 1982Assignee: Abbott LaboratoriesInventors: Mark E. Larkin, Leonard J. Meyer
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Patent number: 4266927Abstract: Apparatus and method are disclosed for closing and sealing a molded plastic article formed by expanding a heated plastic parison within a chamber or cavity defined by a plurality of mold sections. The article is closed and sealed by at least one movable sealing member which has a protruding pinch surface to weaken or sever the parison and recess surface portions selectively above or below the protruding pinch surface which provide plastic-receiving reservoirs that aid in the formation of an unobtrusive seal adjacent the surface of the article. The sealing member may also include parison engaging seat or heel portions which further aid in the sealing operation. The temperature of the mold sections adjacent the sealing operation is controlled to selectively retard the cooling of the parison, which is in direct contact with the cavity surface, to maintain the parison at a sufficiently elevated temperature to permit closing and sealing by the sealing member.Type: GrantFiled: July 19, 1979Date of Patent: May 12, 1981Assignee: Baxter Travenol Laboratories, Inc.Inventors: Robert W. Gilbert, Gunther W. Torau
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Patent number: 4239726Abstract: A unitary, hermetically-sealed dispensing container, having plural removable closures and suitable for containing and dispensing sterile solutions, is provided. The removable closures are unitary with the container. The dispensing container comprises a sealed, elongated shell of thermoplastic material provided with at least one access port at each end of the shell, a neck portion unitary with the shell and surrounding each access port, and removable cap means over the access ports and joined to the corresponding neck portions by means of frangible annular webs. The frangible annular webs are unitary with the cap means and with the neck portions. At least one of the neck portions is provided with a bore of predetermined controlled dimensions and is adapted to receive a draining spike or a similar means for withdrawing the contents of the container.Type: GrantFiled: April 17, 1978Date of Patent: December 16, 1980Assignee: Automatic Liquid Packaging, Inc.Inventors: Gerhard H. Weiler, Henry Komendowski
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Patent number: 4221760Abstract: Successive increments of a thermoplastic tube are extruded in vertical direction from an orifice, and a first partible mold is closed about the increment immediately downstream of the orifice whereupon the increment is expanded to the shape of a first semi-finished container, while simultaneously completing the expansion of the neck region of an already filled second semi-finished container accommodated in a second partible mold downstream of the first mold and communicating with the interior of the first container, is completed. The containers are then sealed and separated from one another and the first container in the first mold is filled. The second container is discharged from the second mold and the relative positions of the molds are reversed in preparation for repetition of the preceding steps.Type: GrantFiled: January 9, 1975Date of Patent: September 9, 1980Assignee: Holstein & Kappert GmbHInventors: Reinhold Mnilk, Manfred Kurreck, Ulrich Geltenpoth, Manfred Keil
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Patent number: 4217328Abstract: A method for blow molding a thermoplastic bottle of the type wherein the bottle is filled with a liquid usually water. The bottle is sealed while in the mold. Access to the contents therein is obtained through one or more breachable seals. In the present matter the bottle is supplied during the molding step with a manifold at the bottom of the bottle which acts as a diffuser in admitting air therethrough both during the molding step and during the use of the bottle for the purpose intended, i.e., humidification.Type: GrantFiled: November 13, 1978Date of Patent: August 12, 1980Assignee: Respiratory Care, Inc.Inventor: Orlando D. Cambio, Jr.
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Patent number: 4176153Abstract: A unitary, hermetically sealed but pierceable dispensing container, suitable for packaging parenteral solutions, is made from a flexible, generally tubular body of thermoplastic material utilizing a form, fill and seal technique and a movable, composite mandrel that includes a forming ram member for compression molding from within the container a container wall portion which includes a pierceable membrane. The tubular body is closed at one end and terminates at the other end in a draining region having an access aperture or port sealed by a unitary membrane of predetermined thickness. The membrane permits penetration of a cannula therethrough without coring, and an annular sealing means surrounding the aperture is adapted for frictional and sealing engagement of the cannula after the membrane has been penetrated.Type: GrantFiled: February 10, 1978Date of Patent: November 27, 1979Assignee: Automatic Liquid Packaging, Inc.Inventors: Gerhard H. Weiler, Dieter H. Nagel, Louis T. Pagels
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Patent number: 4054017Abstract: An apparatus for producing a bottle-shaped container, filled, sealed and dy for shipment, which comprises the steps of inserting a section of a thermoplastic synthetic tube into a divided blow mold with individually adjustable crown mold halves. The bottom part of the tube is then closed. Blow-molding, filling and sealing steps of the tube are performed in the mold in its still locked state to form the container. The crown mold halves are thereafter closed airtight at the head end by joining together after insertion of a tube section to be widened into the blow mold by applying a pressure medium. At least a section of the wall of the container is subjected by engagement to an outer pressure and pressed in the wall into the inner space of the container. By the excess pressure developed thereby in the inner space of the container, the wall of the head of the container is pressed against the wall of the mold of crown mold halves.This is a division of application Ser. No. 409,714 filed Oct. 25, 1973 , now U.S.Type: GrantFiled: April 28, 1975Date of Patent: October 18, 1977Assignee: PMD Entwicklungswerk fur Kunststoff-maschinen GmbH & Co. KG.Inventor: Wilhelm Naumann
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Patent number: 4040233Abstract: A filled, fluid barrier resistant plastic container is obtained wherein the container is exposed to a temperature in excess of 175.degree. F., as for example being filled with a material maintained at said elevated temperature. A multilayered, hollow plastic container is provided having outer and inner portions of thermoplastic materials resistant to temperatures in excess of 175.degree. F., and a barrier layer of thermoplastic material between the outer and inner portions. The container may be filled with a material at a temperature in excess of 175.degree. F. but below the temperature of resistance of the inner and outer layers whereby the barrier layer softens or melts, and the filled container is cooled to ambient temperature whereby the barrier layer reforms in place to provide the filled, barrier resistant container of the present invention.Type: GrantFiled: March 17, 1975Date of Patent: August 9, 1977Inventor: Emery I. Valyi